2022年江苏省徐州市树人初级中学中考一模英语试题（练习版）

译林版初中英语九年级第二学期第一次模拟试卷

（满分：110分考试时间：100分钟）

所有选择题一律涂在机读卡上，用2B涂卡笔正确填涂，其余各题一律做在答题卡上!

一、单项填空（每小题1分，计15分）

1.一MustIcleanmyroomthisevening,Mum?

—No,youcleanittoday.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

2.一Thisisyourfirsttimeawayfromhome,Tom.

—Don*tworry,Dad.Icantakecareof.

A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my

3.—Haveyoufinishedyourreport,Jim?

——Notyet.IwillmakeitifItwomoredays.

A.giveB.willgiveC.amgivenD.willbegiven

4.一Mom,theappleisreadynow.WhatshouldIdonext?

—；________theappleintosmallpieces.

A.TocutB.CuttingC.CutD.Cuts

5.一Couldyoushowmehowtousethenewmobilephone?

—Whynotreadthefirst?I'mnotsureaboutit.

A.instructionsB.introductionC.infonnationD.invitation

6.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?

—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.

A.politelyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly

7.NancyinaChinesehighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.

A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.wasstudying

8.—Hi,Simon!Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?

-Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresulttobebetterthanexpected.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.cameout

9.LearninginourschoolisexperiencethatI'llneverforgetitallmylife.

A.soexcitingB.suchexcitingC.soanexcitingD.suchanexciting

10.一greatfunwehadintheparkyesterday!

—Yes,Iwillneverforgetit.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

11.—isitfromyourhometoSunshineMall?

—It'sabouttwentyminutes'drive.

A.HowlongB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howfar

12.—He'shardlybeenlateforschoolrecently.—.

A.SoishiscousinB.Sohashiscousin

C.NeitherishiscousinD.Neitherhashiscousin

13.一Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou'vejustcomebackfromSanya.Pmcallingtoask.

一Great.

A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou'vespentthere

C.whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaD.howyoufoundtheseafoodthere

14.（2016.江苏常州中考）一Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?

一Yes.Ihaveneverbeentoonebefore.

A.abetterB.thebest

C.aworseD.theworst

15.一Whereareyougoingforyourwinterholiday,Simon?

-.Ifsrelaxingandcomfortabletostayathome.

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Onesmallstepforamanonegiantleapformankind

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

D.Eastorwest,homeisbest

二、完型填空（每小题1分，计15分）

Ican'trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof16litternearbyand

realizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.

Ilive17aforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthere18threeminutes.

Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.Butonedaytherewas19muchlittertherethatI

becameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto20happygoingthereagain.

I21myfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.

Tenminutes22startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,23*brokenglassand

newspapersinit.

Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I24totheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.Tmoftenthere

forthreehours.Itmakesmefeel25todosomethingfortheenvironment.

Aftereachtrip,Ilookatallthelitter26I'vefound.27anyofitisrecyclable,Tilkeepit.

I28understandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitup29theystopdroppingit.

IknowIamonlydoingasmallbit30theEarth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.

16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning

17.A.farawayfromB.nearC.nearlyD.alone

18.A.afterB.forC.withD.in

19.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

20.A.makeB.feelC.lookD.find

21.A.wentB.madeC.gotD.tried

22.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of

23.A.juiceboxB.plasticbagC.bottlesD.wasterpapers

24.A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo

25.A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great

26.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that

27.A.WhetherB.UnlessC.IfD.Though

28.A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

29.A.untilB.afterC.assoonasD.when

30A.helpedB.tohelpC.helpD.helping

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）

A

Writer/TimeTopic:Who'sabettersinger,AndyLau（刘德华）orJackyCheung（张学友）？

JimSomepeoplesayJackyisthebestChinesesinger.Idon'tthinkso!Andy

8-15-2021isthebest.Iwenttohisconcertlastyear.Itwassowonderful,Ialmost

5:25p.m.cried!OK,Ididcry,butthat'sbecauseAndyissohandsome!

TomIdisagreewithJim.Andysoundslikeeveryothersinger.Hisvoiceis

9-3-2021nothingspecial.Ontheotherhand,Jacky'svoiceisunique,andhissongsare

4:38p.m.soromantic!

LindaIthinkthey'reaboutthesame.ButAndyisabetteractor.Tveseenalmostall

9-10-2021ofhismovies.Remembertheonewherehewasanairplanepilot,andhis

8:54p.m.planecrashednearafarm?Ilovethatmovie!

John

IalsothinkJackyisabettersinger.IpreferhisCantonese（粤语）songs.

9-16-2021

MaybetheysoundbetterbecauseCantoneseishisfirstlanguage.

10:25p.m.

Tom

Iagree.Jacky'sCantonesesongsarebetterthanhisMandarin（华语）songs.

10-2-2021

（Though,Istilllikeallhissongs!）

10:12a.m.

根据表格内容，选择正确答案。

31.WhydidJimcry?Because.

A.hewassadataconcertB.hehadabrokenheart

C.hewasangryatJackyCheungD.hethoughtAndyLauwasverygoodlooking

32.What'sLinda'sopinion?

A.Andyisabettersinger.B.Jackyisabettersinger.

C.Theybothsingequallywell.D.Jackyisabetteractor.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.NobodylikesAndy'smovies.

B.TomhasthesameopinionasJohn.

C.TomthinksAndy'svoiceismorespecialthanJacky's.

D.JimhasneverseenanAndyLauconcert.

B

Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithit,butonedaytherewasa

bigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfish,sothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Then

heorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafish,hewouldgivehim

anythingthatheaskedfor.

Atlast,afishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Butthe

king'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthe

fish.

Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.Tohis

surprise,thefishermansaid,4iwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick."Whenthekingbegantobeat

himadozentimes,thefishermanjumpedawayandsaid,uThatisenoughforme.Ipromisedtheotherdozento

yourPrimeMinister.^^ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Theking

wasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhits,butalsosaid,“Becauseyouhavebeen

dishonest,youwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymore.ThefishermanwilltakeyourpIace.^^

34.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause.

A.therewasabigstormB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfood

C.therewasnofishD.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell

35.Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause.

A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewanted

B.thekingwasdyingfromhunger

C.hewantedtoteachthePrimeMinisteralesson

D.hewantedtobethePrimeMinister

36.Whenthefishermantoldthekingwhathewanted,theking.

A.wasveryhappyB.wasverysurprised

C.wasveryangryD.gavehimwhathewantedatonce

37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Thekingwantedtomakethefishermanking.

B.Thekinghadnothingtoeatforawholeday.

C.Thekingateafisheveryday.

D.Thekingwasquitehungrywhenthefishermancame.

C

Thereareover800boarding（寄宿）schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boarding

schoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,rich

boysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.Whattodo

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Students

studyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisor

hersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfor

theirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea

“lightout"time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse­

masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.

Whattowear

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirls

wearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglish

breakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchand

dinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad（沙拉）,otherdishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomake

themselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

38.Howlongiseachtermintheboardingschools?

A.Foraboutthreemonths.B.Forthirty-nineweeks.

C.Forhalfayear.D.Foraboutayear.

39.Theunderlinedword“facilities“means.

A.教师B.设施C.活动D.课程

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?.

A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools.

B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.

C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.

D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool.

41.Whichisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?.

A.WhattoeatB.WhentoeatC.WheretoeatD.Howtoeat

D

Researchershaveannounced（宣布）theresultoftwostudiesonthehealtheffectsofthedrugaspirin（阿斯

匹林）.Onestudyshowsaspirincansharplyreducethechancethatahealthy,oldermanwillsufferfromaheart

attack（心脏病）.Thestudyofferedtwonewresultsfromearlierfindings.Itsaidtakingoneaspirinpillevery

otherdayhelpedonlyhealthymenovertheageoffifty.Italsosaidaspiringavethegreatestprotectionagainstheart

attackstomenwithlowbloodcholesterol（胆固醇）levels.

EarlierintheUnitedStatesbeganamajoraspirinstudyintheearly1980s.Itincluded22,000healthymen

doctors.Allwerebetweentheagesoffiftyandeighty-four.Almost11,000ofthedoctorstookaharmless（无害

的）pillthatcontainednodrug.Themendidnotknowwhichkindofpilltheyweretaking.

Thedoctorswhotookaspirinsuffered44%fewerheartattacksthanthosetakingtheharmlesspill.139men

whotookaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Tenofthemdied.239menwhodidnottakeaspirinsufferedfrom

heartattacks.Twenty-sixofthemdied.

Theresearcherssaidthedoctors'studyprovidedclearproof（证据）thattakingaspirincouldpreventafirst

heartattackinhealthy,oldermen.Theysaid,however,theresultdidnotmeaneverymanovertheageoffifty

shouldtakeaspirin.Theysaidaspirincouldn'thelpmenwhodidnoteathealthyfoods,whosmokedcigarettesand

whowerefat.Theresearcherssaidmenwhothoughttheywouldbehelpedbytakingaspirinshouldtalk,withtheir

doctorsfirst.

42.Thepassagetellsusthatthenewuseofaspirinis.

A.totreatheartdisease

B.toreducepainwhileonesuffersfromaheartattack

C.tohelpoldpeopletobemorehealthy

D.toreducethechanceofaheartattackinoldmen

43.Aspirincanhelpthosewho.

A.workasdoctorsB.areunder40yearsold

C.arefatandsmokecigarettesD.areolderandhealthy

44.Atlasttheresearchersadvisedustotakeaspirin.

A.withcareB.asmuchaswelike

C.everydayD.onlyconsideringtheage

45.Fromtheexperimentwecanknowthataboutofpeoplewhosufferedfromheartattackswithoutaspirin

died.

A.7%B.11%C.19%D.44%

四、词语运用（每小题1分，计15分）

A）

选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一项是多余的。

spread,left,impatient,getlost,fellinlovewith,getalongwith

46.WhenIwas5yearsold,Ireading.

47.EverytimeIgotoLondon,Ialwaysinthatcity.

48.Thegovernmenthasdonealottopreventthiskindsofdiseasefrombeing.

49.Ican'tfindmymobilephoneeverywhere.MaybeIitathome.

50.Youshouldnotbewithyourgrandpa.He'salreadyeightyyearsold.

B)

用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。

TheInternetisgreat.Anditgivesyoutheability51(do)alotofthings.Firstofall,youcanlearnabout

some52-(real)interestingtopics.Andyoucanalso53(find)peoplewhohavethesameinterestas

you.Butatthesametime,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutwhatyousayanddoonline.Youshouldrememberthat

realpeoplewithrealfeelings54(read)yourwordsnow.Youcan'tbehavethesamewayonlineasyou

behaveinreallife.Everyone55(say)badthingssometimes.Butwhenyouwritesomethingonline,it

56(be)thereallthetime.Itwillbe57(see)foreveryone.Youmaysaythingsyoudon'tbelieve,but

youcan'tignore(不考虑)otherpeople'sfeelings.Whenyoutalktopeopleinreallife,theycansee58

(you)faceandyourbodylanguage59(clear).Theycanunderstandyou60(well)thanonthe

Internet.Online,theyjustreadyourwords,soyouhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewordsyouchoose.

五、任务型阅读(61-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分，计15分)

A)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。

Lastweek,Mr.Ligaveusatalkonroadsafetyinourschool.

Mr.Lisaidmosttrafficaccidentshappenedbecausepeoplewerec61Theydrovetoofasttostopthe

carsimmediatelywhenneeded.Overspeeddrivingisdangerousanditisarisktopeople's162sobemore

careful.

Notonlydriversbutotherroaduserscauseaccidents.Peoplesometimeswalkoutintothestreets,butthey

f63tonoticewhatishappeningaroundthem,andthissometimesresultsinaccident,too.

Besides,Mr.Lisaidbikerscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyw64warningother

roadusers.Weshouldn'tturnuntilthestreetisclear.

Remember,everyoneshouldlearnando65thetrafficrulessothatwecancreateasaferworld.B)

阅读短文，按要求回答问题。

Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhas

decidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.

SurabayaIndonesia'ssecondlargestcity,locatedontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,made

thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthe

bus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.

Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintothe

oceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.

TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment（交通部I、1）said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublic

awareness（意识）aboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.^^

Eachcitybuscancollectupto550pou