2022年北京房山初一（上）期中英语试卷（教师版）

第1页/共1页2022北京房山初一（上）期中英语一、读单词,选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。5分.选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词。1.A.farmer B.weather C.teacher D.singer2.A.rainy B.sunny C.happy D.cloudy3.A.table B.black C.red D.white4.A.music B.art C.science D.orange5.A.rabbit B.pig C.book D.lion二、看图,选择与图意相符的短语,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。5分.选择与图意相符的短语A.turnofftheradioB.onthegrasslandCtheDragonBoatFestivalD.tidyhisroomE.goswimming6._____7._____8._____9_____10._____三、读对话,选择合适的句子完成对话,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。10分.Baobao:Hi,Yangyang!Whatdidyoudothissummer?Yangyang:___11___Ihadagreattimeanddidmanythings.Baobao:WhatdidyoudoinBeijing?Yangyang:Iwenttosomeparksandvisitedsomemuseums.Baobao:___12___Yangyang:Yes,ofcourse.It’sverybeautiful.____13____Baobao:Iwenttoasummercamp.Yangyang:___14___Baobao:IcamebacklastFriday.Yangyang:Whatdidyoudothere?Baobao:Iclimbedthemountains.Iwentfishingonedayandcaughtthreefish.Yangyang:Really!Baobao:___15___Yangyang:Goodforyou!A.Whatdidyoudo,Baobao?B.Iletthemgobackintotheriveragain.C.Oh,IstayedinBeijing.D.DidyougotoBeihaiPark?E.Whendidyoucomebackfromyoursummercamp?四、读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的词组,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。4分.A.putsonB.cookabigmealC.bybusD.getsupIt’sSaturdaytoday.Thereisnoschool.Lingling___16___atseventhirty.She___17___herfavoritedress.Shelooksverynice.Thensheeatsbreakfastateighto’clock.Afterthatshegoestoseehergrandparents___18___.Lingling’sgrandparentsarereallygladtoseeherand___19___forher.Afterlunch,shehelpsgrandparentswashthedishes.Linglingisagoodgirl.一、完形填空每题1分,共6分.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。MaryisinGrade7.Shedoesn’thavegoodlooks,sheisshortandheavy,andshealwaysthinkssheisnot___20___.Becauseofthat,sheisnothappy.Butaftergoingtoaplace,shenowdoesn’tfeelthatway.Whereisit?EverySaturday,Mary___21___anoldpeople’shomewithhermother.Shelikestheplaceandhasfuneverytime.Sheseesanoldwomansitonachairinthehallway(走廊)andherslipper(拖鞋)oftendrops(掉下来).EverytimeMarypicksitupandsaystoher.“Grandma,letme___22___youputitbackonyourfoot.”“Thankyou,mygirl.Youaresobeautiful.”theoldwomansaystoherwhenMaryhelpsher.Theoldwomanfeelswarminherheartandsmiles.Intheoldpeople’shome,Marymeetsanoldman,too.Hehasnolegs.Heoftensays“Hi”toMary.EverytimeMarystopstotalkwithhimhappily.Andshelistenstohimtellhis___23___.Marydoesn’tthinkthestoriesarefunny,butshesmilesallthetimeandlistenscarefully.“Thanksforyourlistening,mygirl.Youaresobeautiful.”hesaystoMaryaftertelling.TheoldwomanandoldmansayMaryisabeautifulgirltoher.ThismakesMaryvery___24___.Shethinksshedoesn’tdoanyspecialthingsinthatoldpeople’shome,butshefeelsshegetssomethingspecial.Shethinksherlooksarenotimportant.Giveyour___25___toothers,andyouwillfeelyouaresparkling(闪闪发光的).20.A.nice B.beautiful C.handsome D.good21.A.watches B.reads C.visits D.calls22.A.make B.tell C.get D.help23.A.names B.things C.stories D.jokes24.A.happy B.tired C.real D.quick25.A.photo B.love C.world D.book二、阅读理解每题2分,共12分.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Fourstudentsareintroducingoneoftheirfamilymembers.Let’stakealook.Mygrandpaisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Hegoestoworkat8:00everyday.Helovesclimbingmountainsonweekends.CarlMyauntisanEnglishteacher.Sheworksinamiddleschool.Shegoestoworkat7:00everyday.SheisgoodatsingingEnglishsongs.JulieMymumisanaccountant(会计).Sheworksinacompany.Shegoestoworkat8:30everyday.Shelikesreadingbooksverymuch.PeterMyuncleisanengineer(工程师).Heworksinafactory.Hegoestoworkat7:30everymorning.Listeningtomusicishisfavourite.Ann26.WhatdoesJulie’sauntdo?________A.Adoctor.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Anaccountant.D.Anengineer.27.Whogoestoworkat8:30everyday?________A.Carl’sgrandpa.B.Julie’saunt.C.Peter’smum.D.Ann’suncle.28.________isAnn’suncle’sfavourite.A.ClimbingmountainsB.SingingEnglishsongsC.ReadingbooksD.ListeningtomusicHello,everyone!IamLinXinxinfromClassFour,GradeSeven.Iamveryhappyaboutmymiddleschool.Ifindmanyinterestingthingshere.Iwillshare(分享)myschoollife(生活)withyou.Ourschooldininghall(食堂)isbigandtherearemanykindsofdelicious(美味的)foods.Whenmylastclassfinishesat11:55am,Iamalwaysthefirstonetorunoutoftheclassroom.Ilikeallvegetablesandfruit.Ihavevegetablesalad,chickennoodles,threebananasandtwohamburgersforlunch.IamalittlefatbecauseIeattoomuch.Howaboutyou?EveryTuesdayafternoon,wehavemanyschoolclubs(社团).Ijoin(参加)thecalligraphy(书法)club.Calligraphyhasalonghistoryof4000years.WeoftenwriteChinesecharacterswithChineseCalligraphyBrushPenandmyfavoritecalligrapherisWangXizhi.Ilovetodocalligraphybecauseithelpsmefindpeace(平静)andbuildup(塑造)mypersonality(性格).Whatclubdoyoujoin?Thistermwehaveasportsmeetingforfun.Herearemanyinterestinggames.Ijoininoneinterestinggame.ItsChinesenameis“MaoMaoChong”.MaoMaoChongisabigballoon.Weneedtorunwithittogether.Itisdifficultbutinteresting.OnDecember30th,wehaveaNewYearpartyattheclassroomfrom7:00pmto9:00pm.Wesing,danceandplaymanygames.Wealsobuymanygiftsforourclassmates.IgetagiftfromJerry.It’sanotebook.Ilikeitverymuch.Wehaveagreattimetogether.DoyouhaveaNewYearpartyatyourschool?Ilovemyschoolandmymiddleschoollife.Howaboutyou?Canyoushareyourschoollifewithme?29.WhyisLinXinxinalittlefataccordingtothepassage(依据文章)?________A.Becausesheisthefirstonetohavelunch.B.Becauseshealwayseatstoomuchforlunch.C.Becauseshedoesn’tlikevegetablesandfruit.D.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethesportsmeeting.30.Theword“characters”inParagraph3probablymeans(意思是)________.A.stories B.namesC.words D.books31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?________A.SchoolClubs B.SportsMeetingC.NewYearParty D.SchoolLife三、阅读表达每题2分,共8分.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Lisa’sNewFlatLisaisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheis12yearsold.Shewantstotellussomethingabouthernewflat.Theroomsarenotverybig.Buttheyarecomfortable(舒适的).Therearefiveroomsinherflat.Thereisonebathroom,onelivingroom,onekitchenandtwobedrooms.Sheisveryhappynowbecauseshehasherownroomintheflat.Herbedroomisherfavouriteroomintheflatbecauseshecandowhatshewantsinit.Shecanreadbooksordrawpictures.ShecanalsolistentomusicorplayCDsthere.Shecanusehercomputertosendemailstoherfriends.Shelikesthekitchen,too.Sheloveshelpinghermothermakebigmeals.Hermotherisagoodcook.ShelikesteachingLisatomakemanydifferentkindsofdishesandLisalearnscookingveryhard.Shewantstobeagoodcooklikehermotherwhenshegrowsup.Thereisalsoalivingroomintheflat.Aphotoofherfamilyisonthewallofthelivingroom.Thesofaisverybigandsoft.ShelovessittingthereandwatchesTVwithherfamily.Shealsolikestalkingaboutherschoollifewithherfamily.Theyaresohappyintheflat.32.HowoldisLisa?______________________________33.Whichroomisherfavourite?______________________________34.Doesshewanttobeagoodcook?______________________________35.Whereisthefamilyphoto?______________________________四、文段表达10分.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。36.假如你是李华，寒假期间你将参加与美国中学生的网上联谊活动，请提前给美国的对接学校负责老师Mr.Smith写一封邮件，告诉他你的一些情况，以便更好进行线上交流。邮件内容包括：你的年龄，喜爱的科目和爱好等。提示词语：yearsold,history,sports,basketball提示问题：●Howoldareyou?●What’syourfavouritesubject?●Whatareyougoodat?DearMr.Smith,Nicetomeetyou!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________37.假如你是李华，刚刚升入初中，你肯定结识了一些新的朋友。现在某英文网站正在开展以MyNewFriend为题的征文活动。请你介绍一下你的新朋友，他/她是谁，长什么样子，擅长什么等。提示词语：tall,pretty/handsome,music/sports提示问题：●Whoisyourbestfriend?●Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?●Whatishe/shegoodat?MyNewFriendI’mLiHua.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmynewfriend.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、读单词,选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。5分.【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【1题详解】四个词汇都是名词。farmer农民；weather天气；teacher老师；singer歌手。ACD选项表示的是职业，B选项和它们是不同的类别。故选B。【2题详解】四个词汇都是形容词。rainy多雨的；sunny阳光明媚的；happy幸福的；cloudy多云的。ABD选项表示的是天气，C选项表示心情。故选C。【3题详解】table桌子；black黑色；red红色；white白色。BCD都是表示颜色，同时既可作名词又可作形容词。故选A。【4题详解】music音乐；art美术；science科学；orange橙子。ABC三个选项可以看作都是科目，D选项不是。故选D。【5题详解】四个词汇都是名词。rabbit兔子；pig猪；book书本；lion狮子。ABD三个选项都是动物，C选项和它们不是一个类别。故选C。二、看图,选择与图意相符的短语,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。5分.【答案】6.E7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些人正在做的事。【6题详解】根据图片可知，女孩在游泳。选项E“去游泳”与之对应。故选E。【7题详解】根据图片可知，在关闭收音机。选项A“关闭收音机”与之对应。故选A。8题详解】根据图片可知，图片上有草地。选项B“在草原上”与之对应。故选B。【9题详解】根据图片可知，男孩在打扫房间。选项D“打扫他的房间”与之对应。故选D。【10题详解】根据图片可知，图片上是龙舟。选项C“端午节”与之对应。故选C。三、读对话,选择合适的句子完成对话,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。10分.【答案】11.C12.D13.A14.E15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人讨论了今天夏天做了什么。【11题详解】根据“Whatdidyoudothissummer”可知此处回答自己做了什么，选项C“哦，我待在北京。”符合语境。故选C。【12题详解】根据“Iwenttosomeparksandvisitedsomemuseums.”以及“Yes,ofcourse.It’sverybeautiful”可知此句是一般疑问句，且询问对方是否去了某地，选项D“你去北海公园了吗？”符合语境。故选D。【13题详解】根据“Iwenttoasummercamp.”可知此处询问对方做了什么，选项A“宝宝，你做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。【14题详解】根据“IcamebacklastFriday.”可知此处询问什么时候回来的，选项E“你什么时候从夏令营回来的？”符合语境。故选E。【15题详解】根据“Goodforyou”可知此处应是描述自己做的好事，选项B“我把它们放回到河里了。”符合语境。故选B。四、读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的词组,在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。4分.【答案】16.D17.A18.C19.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了周六玲玲去看祖父母的事情。【16题详解】句意：玲玲七点半起床。根据“atseventhirty”可知是早上起床；再根据前句is可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Lingling是第三人称单数。故选D。【17题详解】句意：她穿上她最喜欢的衣服。根据“favoritedress”可知是穿上衣服，时态为一般现在时，主语She是单数。故选A。【18题详解】句意：之后，她乘公共汽车去看她的祖父母。根据“goestoseehergrandparents”（去看她的祖父母）结合备选词可知，是乘公共汽车去。故选C。【19题详解】句意：玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴，并为她做了一顿大餐。根据“Lingling’sgrandparentsarereallygladtoseeher”（玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴）结合备选词可知，是给她做了一顿大餐。主语“Lingling’sgrandparents”是复数。故选B。一、完形填空每题1分,共6分.【答案】20.B21.C22.D23.C24.A25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽因为自己又矮又胖而感到不快乐，但当她在敬老院帮助老人后被夸漂亮时，她明白了一个道理：把你的爱给别人，你会觉得自己闪闪发光。【20题详解】句意：她总是认为她不漂亮。nice美好的；beautiful美丽的；handsome英俊的；good好的。根据“Shedoesn’thavegoodlooks,sheisshortandheavy”可知，她长得不好看，又矮又重，因此是她总是认为自己不漂亮。故选B。【21题详解】句意：每周六，玛丽和她的母亲会去一家敬老院。watches观看；reads阅读；visits拜访；calls称呼，打电话。根据“Mary...anoldpeople’shomewithhermother.”可知，此处指去拜访敬老院。故选C。【22题详解】句意：让我帮你把它穿回去。make制作；tell告诉；get获得；help帮助。根据“putitbackonyourfoot”可知，是帮老人穿鞋。故选D。【23题详解】句意：她听他讲他的故事。names名字；things事情，东西；stories故事；jokes玩笑。根据“Marydoesn’tthinkthestoriesarefunny”可知，是听老人讲故事。故选C。【24题详解】句意：这使玛丽非常开心。happy开心的；tired疲惫的；real真实的；quick快的。根据“TheoldwomanandoldmansayMaryisabeautifulgirltoher”可知，老妇人和老人说玛丽是一个美丽的女孩，玛丽会感到很开心。故选A。【25题详解】句意：把你的爱给别人，你会感觉自己是闪闪发光的。photo照片；love爱；world世界；book书本。根据文章内容可知，玛丽去敬老院帮助老人，是把爱传递给别人。故选B。二、阅读理解每题2分,共12分.【答案】26.B27.C28.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，四位学生分别介绍了各自的一位家庭成员信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyauntisanEnglishteacher”可知，朱莉的姑姑是一位英语老师，故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mymumisanaccountant.Sheworksinacompany.Shegoestoworkat8:30everyday”可知，彼得的妈妈每天八点半上班。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据Ann的介绍“Listeningtomusicishisfavourite”可知，听音乐是安的叔叔的最爱。故选D。【答案】29.B30.C31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了作者的学校生活。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中句子“IamalittlefatbecauseIeattoomuch”可知，林欣欣有点胖，因为她午餐总是吃得太多。故选B。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线单词后面的句子“withChineseCalligraphyBrushPenandmyfavoritecalligrapherisWangXizhi”可知，提及到信息“中国毛笔以及我最喜欢的书法家王羲之”，因此划线单词表示“字”。故选C。【31题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段中句子“Iamveryhappyaboutmymiddleschool.Ifindmanyinterestingthingshere.Iwillsharemyschoollifewithyou”可知，我将与你分享我的学校生活，因此这篇文章作者讲述了他的学校生活。故选D。三、阅读表达每题2分,共8分.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。【答案】32.Sheis12yearsold.33.Herbedroom.34.Yes.35.Onthewallofthelivingroom.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa的新公寓。【32题详解】根据“Sheis12yearsold”可知，她12岁，故填Sheis12yearsold.【33题详解】根据“Herbedroomisherfavouriteroom”可知，最喜欢卧室，故填Herbedroom.【34题详解】根据“Shewantstobeagoodcook”可知，她想成为一名优秀的厨师，故填Yes.【35题详解】根据“Aphotoofherfamilyisonthewallofthelivingroom”可知，家庭照在客厅的墙上，故填Onthewallofthelivingroom.四、文段表达10分.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于40词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。36.【答案】DearMr.Smith,Nicetomeetyou!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyself.MynameisLiHua.I’mfourteenyearsold.Myfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseitisveryinteresting.Ithinkscienceisdifficultbutit’suseful.I’mgoodatplayingbasketball.Ialwaysplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Iplaybasketballatleasthalfanhoureverydaytokeepfit.I’malsogoodat