浙江省杭州市六县九校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（原卷版）

2023学年第一学期杭州“六县九校”联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力(共两节，共20题，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Asmallsoda.B.Abakedpotato.C.Asalad.2.Whatdoesthewomantellthemanabout?A.Herfuturecareer.B.Afamousactress.C.Somefunnystories.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Unhappy.B.Stressedout.C.Understanding.4.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayfortheskirt?A.$30.B.$70.C.$100.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AClassmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答小题。6.Howdoesthemanseemtothewoman?A.Relaxed.B.Anxious.C.Confident.7.Whatisthemanplanningtodothisweekendintheend?A.Writehispaper.B.Teachafewclasses.C.Haveagoodnight’ssleep.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Goonafishingtrip.B.Gohuntingwithher.C.Watchthehouseandfeedthepet.9.WhatmightSparkybe?A.Tom’sdog.B.Lisa’sdog.C.Jim’scat.10.HowdidJimlearntofish?A.Fromhisfather.B.FromaTVshow.C.Byteachinghimself.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。11.Whatisthewomansurprisedby?A.Thenoiseinthecountryside.B.Thecoolweatherinsummer.C.Theuncleanappearanceoftheforest.12.Whenwillthebirdsquietdown?A.Inseventeendays.B.Inamonthorso.C.Infourmonths.13.Wheredoesthewomanefrom?A.NorthCarolina.B.Georgia.C.California.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoprepareforhermother?A.Acleanhouse.B.Somenicefood.C.Afortablechair.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Offerthemousecheese.B.Putglueonamousetrap.C.Gotoafieldtofindamouse.16.Whatkindofmousedoesthewomanthinkisinherhouse?A.Afriendlyone.B.Afatone.C.Asmallone.听下面一段独白，回答小题。17.Wheredoesthetalkprobablytakeplace?A.Inagrocerystore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatemple.18.Whathappensduringthefestivalbesideseatingporridge?A.Prayingforgoodhealth.B.Givingpresentstofamilymembers.C.Donatingmoneytothepoor.19WhatisintraditionalLabaporridge?A.Fruit.B.Nuts.C.Seeds.20.Accordingtothespeaker,whataremostpeopletheretodo?A.Enjoytheexperience.B.Feelthejoyofthecharity.C.Learnaboutlocalhistory.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AThoughmanypeoplethinkofsummerasatimetoslowdownandenjoyavacation,itcanalsobetheperfecttimetomakemoneyorgetexperience.Herearesomegoodsummerjobsforyou.SurveytakingSurveytakingisawaytomakemoneyduringyoursummerholiday,especiallyifyouliveinanareathatdoesn’thavemanychances.Withaputerorsmartphone,youcansitonyoursofaandsearchforsurveysitessuchasSurveysOnTheGo,InboxDollarsorSwagbucks.Withoutmucheffort,youcanstartmakingmoneyforyouropinions.However,theeaseofuseeswithalowearningpotential.FoodDelivery(递送)Ifyouenjoydriving,youcanuseyourcartodeliverfood.YoucansignuptodeliverfoodfromrestaurantswithservicessuchasUberEats,DoorDashandGrubhub.AnotherchoiceisdeliveringdailyusedgoodswithservicessuchasPostmates,ShiptandInstacart.Theearningpotentialfordeliverycanbehigherthanforotherjobsbecausecustomersoftengivetips.Thedisadvantageisthatthesejobsrequireyoutoputinmoretime.PhotoApplicationsIfyougotothemall,youcanuseanappsuchasFieldAgentorGigwalktomakemoneybytakingpicturesofproductsinstores.Seeanyhelpwantedsignsinthestorewindows?Takeapictureandgetpaidforeachoneyoufind.HouseSittingandPetCareSummerisatimewhenpeopletakevacationsandmayneedsomeonetolookaftertheirhomesorpets.ServicessuchasHouseSitterandMindMyHouseconnecthomeownerswithproperhousesitters(看房人).Foranimalloverswhowouldrathercareforsomeone’spetwhiletheyareaway,youcanturntoserviceslikeRover.1.WhatdoweknowaboutmakingmoneythroughSurveyTaking?A.It’sinteresting. B.Itrequireslittleeffort.CIttakesmuchtime. D.Itrequiresspecialknowledge.2.WhyistheearningpotentialforFoodDeliveryhigherthanforotherjobs?A.Youcangetsomeextrareward.B.Youworklongerhours.C.Youneedtodriveyourowncar.D.Youdeliverfoodformanypeople.3.Whichappshouldyouuseifyouenjoylookingafteranimals?A.Swagbucks. B.UberEats. C.HouseSitter. D.Rover.BLastsummer,myhusband,Kevin,andIacceptedaninvitationtoacampingtrip.Campingsitesweredifficulttobook.Thinkingoftheneedforphysicaldistance,apaddling(用桨划船)campingtripseemedgreat.WechoseathreenighttriptoCrotchLakewhichisinOntario’sNorthFrontenacParklands.Ourgroupof15livedinfoursites.Mostpeoplewereexperiencedwildernesscampers,butthiswasmyfirstrealpaddlingcampingtrip.Themostdifficultpartformewastheplanning,tryingtoputeverythingweneededintoacanoe(独木舟),andbeingmindfuloffoodandweather.Mealplanningwasquitetiring.WeputthecanoeintothewaternearOmpah,avillageatthenorthendofthelake.Paddlingontheopenwaterwasunbelievable!Aswemoved,somecampersonshore(岸)waved,asifwelingusintothemunity.Nearlytwohourspassedbythetimewereachedoursite,whichKevinandIsharedwithtwofriends.Thesurrounding(周围的)areaoflandiscoveredwithalotoftrees.Asaresult,therewasnochanceforanywalks.Ontheotherside,thisforcedustotakemoretimetorelaxandenjoyoursurroundings.Wechosedifferentplacestohavefuneachday.First,wepaddledtotheWhitefishRapids,wheretheMississippiRiverrushesintothelake.Onthesecondday,wetooka13kilometerroundtriptothelake’sdam.Andonourfinalmorning,wesnakedthroughtheCrotchLakeConservationReserve,anareawheretherearemanysmallislands.Beingonthelakeallowedustosocializeasagroupwhileenjoyingnature’sofferings.Thetripgavemeachancetoimmersemyselfinnature.CrotchLakewasatripIwouldenjoyrepeating.Wheneverydaylifegetsbusy,memoriessuchasthisonemakemerelax.Ican’twaittotrademydeskforacanoeandtakeoffonanothertripwithfriends.4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkwasthemostdifficultpartforher?A.Learningtopaddle. B.Preparingforthetrip.C.Pickingagreatcampsite. D.Invitingherfriendstojoinin.5.Whatstoppedtheauthorfrommovingthroughtheareaquickly?A.Hertiredbody. B.Thethickforest.C.Thebrokencanoe. D.Herfriends’warning.6.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshareinparagraph4?A.Howthetripwasorganized. B.Whatthetripmeanttoher.C.Herworriesabouttheislands. D.Thedifficultyshemetduringthetrip.7.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthertrip?A.Itencouragedhertostartanewadventurealone.B.Itremindedherhowwonderfulcitylifewas.C.Itgaveherachancetofocusonfamilylife.D.Itwasenjoyableandworthit.CLastFriday,aspecialthingtookplaceattheNationalTheaterofKorea.ArobotcalledEveR6ledanorchestra(管弦乐队)inaperformanceofKoreanmusic.Robotshaveledorchestrasinothercountries,butthiswasthefirsttimeeverinKorea.EveR6isarobotbuiltbytheKoreaInstituteofIndustrialTechnology(KITECH).It’saboutastallasaperson,andhasahumanlikefacethatcanshowfeelings.EveR6hasjoints(关节)initsneck,shoulders,etc.Asaresult,itcanmoveitsarmsquicklyinmanydifferentdirections.ButEveR6doesn’tthinkonitsownlikesomeArtificialIntelligenceprograms.Instead,ithasalimitedgroupofmovementsthatithasbeentrainedtoperform.Tomakethesemovementsasnaturalaspossible,EveR6’smovementsarelearntfromrealhumanconductors.WhenEveR6moveditsbaton(指挥棒)forthefirsttime,apieceofmusicrangout.Everymovementoftherobot’sarmsbroughtmoreinstrumentsintothemix,andtheorchestra’smusicgrewlouderandmoreexciting.MrWhite,ahumanconductor,wasimpressedwiththewayEveR6moved.“TherobotwasabletopresentsuchdifficultmovesmuchbetterthanIhadimagined,”hesaid.Buttherobotstillisnotnearlyreadytosupersedeahumanconductor.MrWhitesaystherobot’sgreatestweaknessisthatitcan’thear.“Somepeoplethinkthatconductingisjustabouthandwavingandkeepingthebeat,”saysMrWhite.Butagoodconductorneedstolistentotheorchestra,sothatheorshecancorrectandencouragetheorchestraasitplays.MrWhitedoesn’tthinkrobotsarelikelytoreplacehumanconductors.Buthebelievesrobotscouldbehelpfulinsituationslikepracticepartswherethesamethingneedstobedonemanytimes.8.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.TheeffectofEveR6. B.TheadvantageofEveR6.C.TheimportanceofEveR6. D.ThebasicinformationofEveR6.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supersede”inparagraph5mean?A.Lookforwardto. B.Showinterestin.C.Taketheplaceof. D.Makeanimpressionon.10.WhichofthefollowingmayMrWhiteagreewith?A.Robots’roleasaconductorwillbeoverlooked.B.Robotscouldworkinsomefieldsofconductors’work.C.Robotsareuselessinpracticepartsofaconductor.D.Robotswillreplacehumanconductors.11.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Education.DInourdailylives,wespendalotmoretimetypingonakeyboardthanwritingwithpencilandpen,sodoeshandwritingstillofferanythinguseful?Researcherstasked42adultvolunteerswithlearningtheArabiclettersfrombeginning:Somethroughwritingitoutonpaper,somethroughtypingitoutonakeyboard,andsomethroughwatchingandrespondingtovideoinstructions.Thoseinthehandwritinggroupnotonlylearnedtheunfamiliarlettersmorequickly,buttheywerealsobetterabletoapplytheirnewknowledgeinotherareas—byusingtheletterstomakenewwordsandtorecognizewordstheyhadn’tseenbefore,forexample.Therealquestionis:Arethereotherbenefitstohandwritingthathavetodowithreadingandspellingandunderstanding?Whilewriting,typing,andvisuallearningwereeffectiveatteachingparticipantstorecognizeArabicletters—learnersmadeveryfewmistakesaftersixexercisesessions—onaverage,thewritinggroupneededfewersessionstogettoagoodstandard.Researchersthentestedthegroupstoseehowthelearningcouldbegeneralized.Ineveryfollowuptest,usingskillstheyhadn’tbeentrainedon,thewritinggroupperformedthebest:namingletters,writingletters,spellingwords,andreadingwords.While42peopleisn’tahugesamplesizeforastudyofthistype,thetrendsreportedbythestudyindicatethatpenandpaperstillhaveanimportantroletoplayinlearning,evenasdigitalformats(格式)haveetocontrolourmunications.Andalthoughadultswereusedinthisparticularexperiment,theresearcherssaytheirfindingsshouldhaverelevancetochildrentoo.Severalpreviousstudieshavealsohighlightedtheadvantagesofcopyingasanaidtolearning.Todaypupilsinschoolsspendfarlesstimethantheyusedtoonhandwritingskillsandpractice,forobviousreasons—butbasedonwhatthisstudyshows,itwouldn’tbewisetoputawaythepensandpencilspermanently.Becausewithwriting,you’regettingastrongerrepresentationinyourmindthatletsyousupportothertypesoftasksthatdon’tinanywayinvolvehandwriting.12.Howdidtheresearchersgettheconclusion?A.Bymakingparison. B.Bystudyingdocument.C.Byaskingvolunteers. D.Bywatchingvideos.13.Inwhichparthandwritingperformsthebest?A.municatingwithothers. B.Reviewingthepreviousskills.C.Learninganewlanguage. D.Settinganexampletokids.14.Whydopupilsspendlesstimethantheyusedtoonhandwritingskills?A.Theydon’tlikepencilsandpaper. B.Thedigitaltoolsaremorepowerfultoday.C.Handwritinghasnothingtodowithstudy. D.Nobodyforcesthemtopracticehandwritingskills.15.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Putdownyourkeyboard. B.Penwillreplaceputers.C.Handwritingisoutoftimenow. D.Handwritingisbetterinlearning.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeoplewanttobehealthier,buttheydonotknowtodothisorthinkthattheydonothavethetime._____16_____Herearesomesciencebackedtipsonhealthandfitnessforbusypeople.Usesmallerbowlsandplates,buttallerglasses._____17_____Thereasonwhythishappensisthatourbrainthinksthatweareeatingthesameamountoffood,butinreality,weareeatingasmallerportion(一份)．CornellUniversityalsofoundthelargertheplate,themorelikelythatyouweretooverloadit.____18____Peopleneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Butsugarydrinksarelinkedtoobesityanddiabetes(糖尿病).Soplainwateristhebestchoice.Ifyouaren’tafanofplainwater,addflavorwithslicesoforange,lemon,lime,watermelon,orcucumber.Workoutduringthemercials.Noonelikesmercials,soyoumightaswelldosomethinghealthywhentheyareplaying.Everytimethosemercialsareplaying,youcandopushups,situps,orwallsits._____19_____Beinghealthyandfitonlytakesashortamountoftimeperday._____20_____Sciencehasproventhatyoucanbehealthywithouthoursofworkingoutperday.AHaveahealthydiet.B.Sobeingbusyisreallynoexcuseanymore.C.Drinkplentyofwater.D.ThelongerthatyouwatchTV,themorethatyouneedtoworkout.E.Theytestedthistheorywithaselfservicerestaurantwithtwosizesofplates.F.Astudyfoundthatbyusingsmallerdishes,youcaneatupto29%lesscaloriesperday.G.Thetruthisthatitdoesnothavetotakethatlongorneedhugelifechangestobehealthy.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文中各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Aboyaged11wholethishairgrowtoalmostafootandahalflong,finallygotahaircutaftermorethanthreeyears.Thekid,Kilian,isnotsportinganewhairstyletoimprovehis____21____，buttohelpchildrenintheir____22____withcancer.“Hedidn’texpectanything____23____.Hewasabouttodosomething_____24_____,”hismothersaid.Despitethemisunderstandingsfromothersandthe____25____hairbraiding(编织)thatalmostmadehimgiveup,Kilianwaswillingtohelpstrangers.After____26____itcostalottomakeawig(假发),hewas____27____todomorethanprovidethehair.Hestartedto____28____moneyandendedupraising$2,125.Beforeleavingthesalon,KilianreceivedacallfromJeffrey,thefounderofWigsforKids,whoheardabouthis____29____.“Iknowalittlegirl,who____30____toberightinourneighborhood,couldwearthathair.Kilian,you____31____haveaheartofgold!”Jeffrey____32____tosetupameetingbetweenKilianandthegirlwhowouldreceivethewigfromhis____33____hair.Andhealso____34____thetouchingstoryonFacebook,hopingKilian’s____35____inthelastthreeyearswillinspireotherstoact.21.A.appearance B.grade C.health D.skill22.A.encounter B.struggle C.experiment D.test23.A.inreturn B.inaddition C.intime D.inturn24.A.reasonable B.fashionable C.meaningful D.traditional25.A.impossible B.informal C.unusual D.unfortable26.A.exploring B.understanding C.assuming D.discovering27.A.careful B.ashamed C.determined D.talented28A.spend B.collect C.count D.exchange29.A.kindness B.inspiration C.patience D.honesty30.A.agrees B.happens C.intends D.tends31.A.obviously B.typically C.gradually D.extremely32.A.preferred B.refused C.promised D.forgot33.A.designed B.decorated C.donated D.colored34.A.exchanged B.published C.proved D.posted35.A.habit B.journey C.creativity D.energy第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,_____36_____increasingnumberofpeoplebegintolearnChinese.Theyappearedasbambooshootsafterthespringrain.Mary,15,fromacityinAmerica,_____37_____(study)Chineseatschoolforover3years.Hermothersays,“Ihopeitcanhelpmydaughterinsomewayinthefuture,likefindingjobs.Chinahasbeethesecond_____38_____(big)economynowandishopefultobenumberone.”Aneducationsystem,known_____39_____theConfuciusInstitute,mayalsoplayaroleinthedevelopmentofChineselanguage._____40_____(spread)Chineselanguageandculture,itwas_____41_____(official)startedin2004byChina.Thereareover500ConfuciusInstitutesallovertheworldnow,_____42_____(offer)languageclassesandculturetravelstothepublic.Theygreatlyhelpforeignersunderstand_____43_____theChinesehistoryislike.Plus,students_____44_____(draw)toChinesebecauseitisthemostpopularlanguageintheworldnow.Theyconsideritatooltomunicatewithabillionmorepeople_____45_____speakit.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lily发来邮件，提到她最近为了保持身材在节食减肥。请你针对这一情况用英文给她回复邮件，内容包括：1.表建议。注意：1.词数80词左右;2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。DearLily,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节：读后续写(25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。Itwasanearlywintermorning.Joanwassleepingsoundlywhenthephoneranginthelivingroom.Sheglancedattheclockonthewall—itwasalreadyni