2022年四川省内江市内江铁路高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Maryseemsthebadnews,forshelooksniceandhappy.

A.nottohavelearnedB.nottobehearing

C.nothavinglearnedD.nottobeheard

2.-Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?

-rdrathernottalkaboutit.

A.Nothing.B.Allright.C.Getaway!D.Noway!

3.Ireallydon'tknowshegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.

A.whatB.why

C.howD.that

4.almostonehundredjin,thestonewasmovedbyhimalone.

A.WeighedB.WeighingC.ItweighedD.Toweigh

5.Thefirstdecadeinthe21stcenturytherapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.

A.witnessB.haswitnessedC.willwitnessD.havewitnessed

6.Withnoonethem,thetwothievesstoleintothehouse.

A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.watched

7.Thepolicehaveanyonewithinformationtocomeforwardandtalktothem.

A.appealedtoB.attendedto

C.respondedtoD.attachedto

8.Throughouthistory,Chinanevercolonizedanynation.thispeacefultradition,itiscommittedtobuildinga

communitywithasharedfutureformankind.

A.InlinewithB.Inregardto

C.InharmonywithD.Inadditionto

9.PeoplebelievethattheChinaDreamisnotverydifficultsolongasthewholenationworkshardforit.

A.realizingB.toberealized

C.realizedD.torealize

10.“Itmighthavesavedmealotofmoney",Mr.Chensighed,wtimelyfromthestockmarketthisJuly”.

A.didIwithdrawB.shouldIwithdraw

C.haveIwithdrawnD.hadIwithdrawn

11.Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequalchargeofthecompanyverywell.

A.totakeB.totakingC.tobetakenD.taking

12.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIit?

A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing

13.Heaskedforthecomputer.

A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid

14.Don*tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillfindthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhen

you・

A.startoffB.havestartedoff

C.startedoffD.willstartoff

15.—Jackhasbeenoutofconsciousnesssincetheaccident.Willhecometohimself,doctor?

一Ifsgoingtobetoughbutweanticipatethathewill.

A.putthroughB.pullthrough

C.putoverD.pullover

16.Thereisapopularviewincitystrangersarelesslikelytohelpanelderlyperson.

A.thatB.whether

C.whyD.how

17.ItwaswewerereturninghomeIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeonein

trouble.

A.when;beforeB.when;that

C.before;whereD.how;that

18.Hecouldn'tmakehisvoiceabovethenoiseofthetraffic.

A.tohearB.hearing

C.heardD.hear

19.Howlongdoyousupposeitishearrivedandbegantoworkthere?

A.whenB.before

C.afterD.since

20.Doubleovensareagoodidea,especiallyyouarecookingseveralmealsatatime.

A.thoughB.ifC.thatD.unless

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Quietlysittingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard'sannouncements.Train

travelerswillsurelyagreethatwhentheguardmakesanannouncement,whetherifstherecordedmessageorthe

guard'smessage,fewpeoplelistentoit,becauseifsoftenquitedullorhardtounderstand.Thisonewasdifferent.I

noticedthatotherpassengersappearedtobelistening,too.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!

Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?AsbestIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongthese

lines,wGoodMorningLadies,GentlemenandChildren,thisisthe7:35a.m.fromPenrithtoCentralandyou'llbe

pleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,birdsare

singing,andall'srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou'regoing.Thanksforcatchingmytrain

thismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.”

Quiteafewpeople(obviouslypreviousstrangers)startedtalkingtooneanotherabouttheguard'sexcellent

messageandhowgoodithadmadeeveryonefeel.Istartedthinkingaboutthis,andthenIfoundtheyoungguardand

said“Wereyoutheguardonthe7:35a.m.fromPenrith?”Theguardseemedabitstunnedatfirst,replying,wYes,

yyyye§・“"Well,Ireallyappreciateyourannouncement.Thankyouforyourextremelygoodmessage,whichgaveme

andtheotherpassengerssuchagoodstarttotheday.Pleasekeepdoingit."Isaid.

Therearetwomessagesformeinwhathappenedthatday.Firstly,whenpeoplearehappyintheirworkitshowsin

whattheydoandsay.Secondly,thestoryattachesmuchimportancetothebenefitsthataccumulatefromthanking

peopleforsomethingthey'vedone,particularlywhenifsnotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguard

wouldhavewhenhegothome?

1、Whydofewtraintravelerslistentotheannouncements?

A.Themessagesareunattractive.

B.Theguard'svoiceisnotclear.

C.Theyusuallyfeelsleepy.

D.Theyareabsorbedinbooks.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?

A.Patient.B.Cautious.

C.Surprised.D.Excited.

3、Whatmighttheguardtalkaboutwithhisfamilywhenhegothome?

A.Thebeautifulweather.

B.Therecordedmessage.

C.ThetrainfromPenrith.

D.Theunexpectedappreciation.

4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnIntelligentGuard.B.ABoringTrainStory.

C.ADifferentTrainAnnouncement.D.ALovelyMorninginSydney.

22.（8分）Plagiarismistheactofrepresentinganotherperson'swordsorideasasyourown.Theoffensemaybeas

smallasasentencecopiedfromabook.Oritmaybeasextensiveasawholepapercopied-orbought—fromsomebody

else.

Intellectualdishonestyisnothingnew.TheonlydifferencenowisthattheInternethasmadeitmuchsimplerto

stealotherpeople'swork.Yetthesametechnologythatmakesiteasytofindinformationtocopyalsomakesiteasierto

identifyplagiarism.

Teacherscanuseonlineservicesthatcomparepaperstothousandsofotherstosearchforcopiedwork.Theteacher

getsareportonanypassagethatissimilarenoughtosuspectplagiarism.Theseservicesarewidelyused.I,

forexample,saysitisusedinmorethan10（）countriesandexaminesmorethan130,000papersaday.

Professionalwriterswhoplagiarizecanbetakentocivilcourtandorderedtopaydamages.Inschools,the

punishmentforcheatingcouldbeafailinggradeonthepaperorinthecourse.Someschoolsexpel（驱逐）plagiaristsfor

aterm;others,forafullacademicyear.Somedegreeshaveevenbeenwithdrawnafteraschoollaterfoundthata

studenthadplagiarized.

Accidentalplagiarismcansometimesresultfromculturaldifferences.

AtIndianaUniversityinBloomington,60percentofstudentswhousetheOfficeofWritingTutorialServicesare

non-nativeEnglishspeakers.Thedirector;JoanneVogt,sayssomehavenoideathatcopyingfrompublishedworksis

consideredwrong.ShesaysstudentsfromChina,forexample,maythinktheyareinsultingreadersiftheycreditother

sources.Theybelievethateducatedreadersshouldalreadyknowwheretheinformationcamefrom.

Themoreyou-vecredit,thelessyouriskaccusationsofplagiarism.Anysentencetakendirectlyfromasource

shouldappearinsidequotationmarks.Andevenifyouputthosesentencesintoyourownwords,youshouldstillgive

credittowhereyougottheinformation.

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleoftheInternetinPlagiarism?

A.TheInternetdiscouragespeoplefromchoosingproperpaperstocopy.

B.TheInternethelpspeoplegettheirpaperspublishedonline.

C.TheInternetenablespeopletosharetheirpaperswithothers.

D.TheInternetcontributestopeoplecopyingpapersfromotherseasily.

2、Wecaninferfromthepassagethatteachersknowapaperiscopiedwhenthey.

A.happentobefamiliarwiththecontentofthepaper

B.makeinvestigationsconcerningthepaperamongstudents

C.comparethepaperwithmanyothersonlinetosearchforthecopiedones

D.searchjournalandperiodicalsinthelibraryfortheoriginalpaper

3、WhichofthefollowinghasNOTbeenmentionedasthepunishmentforplagiarism?

A.Fineofacertainamountofmoney.B.Withdrawalofsomedegrees.

C.Beingforcedtoleaveschool.D.Afailinggrade.

4、Theunderlinedexpression“givecredit“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.

A.attributewhatyou'vequotedfromothersourcestotheoriginalwriters

B.praisetheoriginalwriterforprovidingusefulinformation

C.givetheoriginalwriteracreditcardforyourcopyingthepaper

D.admitthattheoriginalwriterhasagoodreputation

23.（8分）Itishardtoimaginethatsuchasmallcountry,thesizeofIndianawiththepopulationofAlaska,

tuckedintheHimalayaMountains,accessibleonlybytwoairplanes,isthe“HappiestCountry“intheworldandhas

oneofthefastestgrowingGDP'Sintheworld.ThiscountryisBhutan,uLandoftheThunderDragon”,whichislocated

inSouthAsiaandisencompassedbyIndia,China,andNepal.

BhutanisthelaststandingBuddhistKingdomintheWorldand,untilrecently,haspreservedmuchoftheirculture

sincethe17thcenturybyavoidingglobalizationandstayingisolatedfromtheworld.Internet,television,andwestern

dresswerebannedfromthecountryupuntiltenyearsago.Overthepasttenyearsglobalizationhasbeguntochangein

Bhutan,butthingsremainperfectlybalanced.

Bhutanistheonlycountryintheworldthathasa'GNH\whichrefersto"GrossNationalHappiness.,9Theprocess

ofmeasuringGNHbeganwhenBhutanopeneduptoglobalization.Itmeasurespeople'squalityoflife,andmakessure

that“materialandspiritualdevelopmenthappentogether.''Bhutanhasdoneanamazingjoboffindingthisbalance.

BhutanhascontinuallybeenrankedasthehappiestcountryinallofAsia,andtheeighthHappiestCountryintheworld

accordingtoBusinessWeek.In2007,BhutanhadthesecondfastestgrowingGDPintheworld,atthesametimeas

maintainingtheirenvironmentandculturalidentity.

In2008,inBhutan'sfirstdemocraticelection,28-year-oldJigmeKhesarNamgyelWangChuckwaselectedpresident

ofBhutan.Hepromisesto“maintainastance（立场）ofprotectionagainsttheworstaspectsofglobalization,maintaining

the4GrossNationalHappiness'."ButJigmehimselfisnostrangertoglobalization.HeattendedhighschoolatPhillips

AcademyanduniversityatWheatonCollegeandthengraduatedfromOxford.

1、Theunderlinedword"encompassed”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.coveredB.surrounded

C.separatedD.guarded

2、WhyisBhutanregardedas"thehappiestcountry99?

A.Becauseitchangesitspolicyandbeginstoopenup.

B.Becauseituses“GNH”tomeasureitsachievement

C.Becauseitstressesbothmaterialandspiritualdevelopment.

D.BecauseithasthesecondfastestgrowingGDPintheworld.

3、WhatCanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheelectioninBhutanisfarfromsatisfactory.

B.GlobalizationhasinfluencedBhutan9sreligion.

C.Jigme'seducationalbackgroundwillcausedistrust.

D.PeopleinBhutanwillcontinuelivingahappylife.

4、Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A，以％

B.

24.（8分）Slowlybutsunuly,we'removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.Fromsmart-homesecurityto

self-drivingcars,alltheinternet-connecteddevicesinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeeds

withreduceddelay,Objectivelyspeaking,thefastest4GdownloadspeedsintheU.S.topoutatanaverageof19.42

Mbps.Butbycomparison5Gpromii»esgigabit（千,K）speeds.

“5Gisoneofthosesigns,along、withartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,“saidSteveKoenig,senior

directorofmarketresearchfortheC"onsumerTechnologyAssociation.wTheself-drivingvehicleisagreatemblemof

thisdataage,andthatistosay,itisiisignoftime,becausewithonesingletask,driving,youhavemassiveamountsof

datacomingfromthevehicleitself,amdavarietyofsensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironment

asitmoves.Ifspullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutroadconditionsdownthelane.Itcouldbeweather

information,butalsoconnectedinfnistructure（基础设施）construction.There'slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichis

whyweneedhighspeed.

Augmentedrealityglassesandvirtualheadsethaven'tyetbrokenthemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfully

bettingthatthesedeviceswilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.Thisisnotable

becausecompaniessuchasAppleanJreportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist—orperhapsevenreplace一

smartphones.

EricssonstatedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongresshowsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5G

connection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonhardwareforprocessing

power.

Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingvarioustrialstomake

suretheradiosplaynicelywithhardwareandinfrastructureconstructionso5Gisn'tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.

1、WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinParagraph1?

A.Thelighting-fastspeedof5G.

B.Theexpectationof5Gworld.

C.Thedifferencebetween4Gand5G

D.Theinternet-connecteddevicesinourlife.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emblem”inParagraph2mean?

A.Exhibition.B.Success.

C.Symbol.D.Explanation.

3、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.5Gworldwon'tcomewithoutARglasses

B.5Ghelpstocreatetheartificialintelligencevehicle

C.ApplecompanyisdevelopingARglassesworldwide

D.Techcompanieswillfacethefactthatsmartphonesmaybereplaced

4、Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellusnext?

A.Howtofullyexpand5Gcoverage.

B・Smartglasseswillbecomefasterandlighter.

C.Why5Gisn'tconcentratedinbigcities.

D.Theimportanceofinfrastructureconstruction.

25.（10分）MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum

Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormal

chargesandyoudon'tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.

November7th

TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.He

wasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhow

Brindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.

December5th

IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfood

preservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingice

wells,andhowLondon'sicetradegrew.

February6th

AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.The

ThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.

March6th

EyotsandAits-ThaniesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakena

reviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.

Onlinebookings:.uk/book

Moreinto:.uk/whatson

LondonCanalMuseum

12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT

.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobi

Tel:02077130836

1、WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?

A.February6th.B.December5th.

C.November7th.D.March6th.

2、WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?

A.TheCanalPioneers.B.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals

C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.IcefortheMetropolis

3、WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.

A.MirandaVickersB.MalcolmTucker

C.ChrisLewisD.LizPayne

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthat

heonlyhadonedime（一角硬币）left.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.

However,whenalovely1womanopenedthedoor,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shebroughthimalargeglassof_

2Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“Howmuchdo13you?”

“Youdon'towemeanything/9she4“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfor5"Hesaid,“ThenI

thankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”

6HowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt7physically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthe

humanrace.Hewasaboutto8andquitbeforethispoint.

Yearslaterthewomanbecameseriouslyill.The9doctorscoulddonothing.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,

wherespecialistscanbegatheredtostudyher10disease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,was11forthe

consultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a12lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he

roseandwentdown13thehospitalhallintoherroom.

Dressedinhisdoctor'sgownhewentintoseeher.He14heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand_

15todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial16toherease.

Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly17thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.

Helookedatitandthenwrote18ontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas19toopenitbecause

shewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff*.20shelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill

caughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:

“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk."

(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly

Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:uThankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsand

hands.”

1、A.youngB.oldC.richD.poor

2、A.juiceB.waterC.milkD.coffee

3、A.payB.oweC.giveD.offer

4、A.thoughtB.laughedC.refusedD.replied

5、A.akindnessB.apoormanC.beingrichD.suchathing

6、A.BeforeB.AsC.UntilD.Since

7、A.excitedB.movedC.strongD.happy

8、A.giveupB.goonC.keepupD.moveon

9、A.famousB.experiencedC.stupidD.local

10、A.hopelessB.rareC.violentD.painful

11、A.checkedinB.ledinC.calledinD.letin

12、A.pleasantB.worriedC.familiarD.strange

13、A.intoB.throughC.acrossD.along

14、A.realizedB.understoodC.sensedD.recognized

15、A.determinedB.triedC.beggedD.won

16、A.chargeB.loveC.attentionD.view

17^A.orderedB.wantedC.expectedD.requested

18、A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

19、A.shyB.afraidC.thoughtfulD.ashamed

20、A.FinallyB.CarefullyC.ImmediatelyD.Gradually

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）语法填空

YuanLongpingwasbornin1930andgraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953,以hungerwasabig

problemformanypeopleinthecountryside.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice2.（be）hislifegoal.Andhe

searchedforaway3.（increase）riceharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.Now,he4.（consider）asagreat

manwhodevoteshislifeto5・（find）awaytoincreasethericeoutput.

Asoneofthemostfamousscientists,hegrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridricewhichhas6.highoutput.Usinghis

hybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.7.,hedoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsit

giveshim8.（little）freedomtodohisresearch.Hewouldratherkeeptimeforhis9,（hobby）.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolin

music,swimmingandreading.Moneymeansverylittletohim.Indeed,hebelievesthataperson10.toomuchmoney

hasmoreratherthanfewertroubles.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Asmymotherandfatherwerealwaysbusyworking,soIwasoftenathomebymyself、IfeltboringallthetimeandI

feltsorryformyself、Oneday,inmywayhomefromschool,Isawapersonlivinginthepark、Hewaswearingdirty

butworn-outclothes>Hegavemeabigsmilewhenhesawme、Helookedifhewasthehappiestmanintheworld、

Lookedathim,IrealizedhowluckilyIreallywas>IhaveenoughfoodtoeatandenoughclothestowearandIhad

hard-workingparentswhoreallycaredabouthim、IrealizedwhatgratefulIwastomyparentsforallthatIhad、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你是李华，新年即将到临，你的英国笔友Jack和你交流新年的打算。你回信说你们搬入新校，为了

更美好地建设“绿色校园”，你打算号召同学们一起努力：

1.多植树，美化校园；

2.回收废物（瓶子、报纸等）；

3.节约能源。

注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：回收recycle