2022-2023学年四川省成都市高三（上）期末英语试卷 解析版

2022-2023学年四川省成都市高三（上）期末英语试卷

六

题号—■二三四五总分

得分

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3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解（本大题共30小题，共67.5分）

A

WelcometotheUKNationalParks

TheUnitedKingdomhasbeautifulnationalparks.Tryourquickguidefbrahandyintroductiontoeach

ofthefollowingfourparks.

TheBroads

TheBroads,Britain*slargestprotectedwetland,isnowhometosomeofBritain'srarestwildlife.

Keyareasofinterest:

•hometooveraquarterofourrarestwildlife.

•over125milesofwaterwaystoexplore

•gentlefootpathsandcycleroutes,fabulousfishing

•aRomanfort,medievalchurchesandtraditionalwindmills

•theRiverWensumrunsrightintothecityofNorwich,just2hourfromLondon

LakeDistrict

TheLakeDistricthasinspiredwritersandvisitorsforcenturies.

Keyareasofinterest:

•England'slargestNationalParkisnowaWorldHeritageSite

•Scafell,England'shighestmountain

•16mainlakesandmanysmallertarns

•boattrips,sailing,boatingandswimming

•lessthan2hourfromManchester

NewForest

Itisahistoricroyalhuntingforest,whereyoucanenjoythesightofponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.

Keyareasofinterest:

•ponies,cowsandpigsontheopenforest

•ancienttrees,someover1,000yearsold

•acoastlineofseacreatures,likeshingle,saltmarsh,lagoonsandmudflats

•lessthananhourfromSouthampton,BournemouthandSalisbury

SouthDowns

Discovertheworld-famouswhitecliffsatSevenSisters,rollinggreenandgoldhills,ancient

woodlandandlowlandheathsorexplore"pictureperfect11villages,traditionalcountrypubsand

flourishingvineyards.

Keyareaofinterest:

•walk,cycleorhorseridethelengthofthenationalparkonthe160kmSouthDownsWaynationaltrail

•grasslandsandwoodlandsrichinwildflowersandbutterflies

・markettownsandhiddenvillages

•justoveranhourbytrainfromLondonandashortbusridefromBrighton,Portsmouth,EastBourneand

Winchester

1.WhichparkislistedasaWorldHeritageSite?

A.TheBroads.B.LakeDistrict.C.NewForest.D.SouthDowns.

2.WhatwillyouseeinNewForest?

A.Ponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.B.Somerarestwildlife.

C.Beautifullakes.D.Churchesandwindmills.

3.WhatactivitydotheBroadsandSouthDownsbothoffer?

A.Swimming.B.Sailing.C.Cycling.D.Horseriding.

B

Iarrivedattheaddressandsoundedthehorn（竦！JWl）.AfterwaitingafewminutesIsoundedthehorn

again.Sincethiswasgoingtobemylastrideofmyshift（换班）,Ithoughtaboutjustdrivingaway,but

insteadIknockedonthedoor."Justaminute,1'answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.

Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher.90'sstoodbeforeme.Whenwegotinthecab,shegaveme

anaddressandthenasked,℃ouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?"

"Ifsnottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly.

"Oh,Idon'tmind,"shesaid."I'minnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice（临终关怀医院）.Idon'thave

anyfamilyleft.Shecontinuedinasoftvoice,nThedoctorsaysIdon*thaveverylong.'11quietlyreached

overandshutoffthemeter.

Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonce

workedasanelevatoroperator,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlivedwhentheywere

newlyweds,afurniturewarehousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.

Asthedawncame,wegottothehospice.Twonursescameouttothetaxiassoonaswepulledup.The

womanwasseatedinawheelchairinnotime.

Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.nYougaveanold

womanalittlemomentofjoy,'*shesaid."Thankyou.*'

Idroveintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalife.I

droveaimlesslylostinthought.WhatifIhadrefusedtotaketherun,orhadsoundedthehornonce,then

drivenaway?

4.Whydidtheauthorsoundthehorntwice?

A.Herefusedtotaketherun.

B.Hewasabouttodriveaway.

C.Hehadwaitedforalongtime.

D.Hewantedtoendhisnightshiftearlier.

5.Whydidthewomanasktheauthortodrivethroughthecity?

A.Toshareherlifeexperiences.

B.Totaketheshortestwaytothehospice.

C.Toreviewtheimportantplacesinherlife.

D.Toshowtheauthorherformerworkingplaces.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thetaxidriverwasimpatient.

B.Theoldladycouldtakecareofherself.

C.Theridehadagreatinfluenceonthetaxidriver.

D.Thenurseswereunawareoftheoldlady'sarrival.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeingPatientB.TheLastRideC.AKindLadyD.ATaxiDriver

c

Astheweathergetscolder,westartwearingjackets,andmostofusstopthinkingaboutthesun.Butthe

sun'srayscanbejustasharmfulwhenit'scoldandcloudyoutside.*'Anyexposedareaofyourbodycan

stillgetsunburned,'*Dr.AppleA.Bodemer,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,

toldLiveScience.

Whetheryouspendadayontheslopesorclearingsnowoutofyourdriveway,yourfaceisstillgetting

exposedtothesun'sradiationinthefomofultraviolet(紫外线)(UV)light,whichcangodeepinto

yourskincells,causingDNAdamage,accordingtoBodemer.

Thesun'slongultravioletA(UVA)wavescancauseearlieragingandwrinkles,whileitsshorter

ultravioletB(UVB)raysareknownforcausingskinreddeningandbums.

SkindamagecausedbyUVexposureincreasesovertime.Moreexposuretoradiationcontributesto

severerdamage,evenskincancer.Inaddition,snowandicecanalsomakesundamageworse.Theyreflect

upto80percentofUVraysreachingtheground.Thatmeansyougetheatfromboththeskyandthe

ground.AndskiersandsnowboardersincreasetheirriskofgettingsunburnedevenmorebecauseUV

exposureincreasesathigheraltitudes.

''Generally,thebiggestfactorforsun-sensitivityishowpaleyourskinis,“Bodemersaid."Butthereality

isthateventheindividualwiththedarkestskincangetsundamage.'*

Luckily,thesolutiontoprotectingyourskinissimple：Wearsunscreeneveryday.Rigelrecommended

usingsunscreenwithasunprotectionfactor(SPF)ofatleast30,andthatSPFsgohigherathigher

altitudes.Asaruleofthumb,SPF30willblock97percentofUVBrays,SPF50blocking98percent,

andSPF100blocking99percent.Whateverkindofsunscreenyouuse,it'simportanttoapplyitonceabout

every2hours.

Rigelalsosuggestedsunscreenswith"broadspectrum'1-toprotectagainstbothUVBandUVArays-as

wellassunscreensthatarewater-resistantfbrupto80minutes.Thatway,youcangoaboutyourday

withoutitwearingofftooquickly.

8.WhichofthestatementsbestdescribesUVlight?

A.UVBrayscausemuchlessdamagetoskinthanUVArays.

B.SkindamagefromUVlightcanbetotallypreventedbysunscreen.

C.SnowandicemakepeoplesuffermuchmoreUVlightdamage.

D.Peopleoutdoorsneedn'tworryaboutgettingsunburnedonacoldday.

9.Whichisthemostvitalfactorasforsundamage?

A.Yourskincolor.B.Theclothesyouwear.

C.Thealtitudeofyourplace.D.Theweatherwhenyouareoutside.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutsunscreen?

A.Thelowerthesunscreen'sSPFis,thebettereffectitwillhave.

B.PeopleworkingonhighmountainsneedsunscreenofSPF30.

C.Applyingsunscreenonceadaywhenyouareoutsideisnecessary.

D.Water-resistantsunscreencanbeappliedonceevery80minutes.

11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeingExposedtoSunRaysB.UltravioletA&UltravioletB

C.PreventingSunburninWinterD.DifferentKindsofSunscreens

D

Istartedoutmycareerasaneditorfbratravelmagazine.Ididn'treallymindthework,butIwanted

somethingmorechallenging.Mysistersentmesomedetailsaboutacontentmanagementpositionina

digitalreadingcompany.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,soIjumpedatit.

However,soonafterIjoinedthecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocusingoneducation,andeverything

aboutmypositionchanged.!wasaskedtotakeonthecompletelydifferentrolesofsellingtheproductsto

teachersandtrainingpeople.Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I'man

introvert（内向的人）.1feltmorethanalittleoutsidemycomfortzone.

IknewIwantedtogrowasanindividualandmakeaseriousimpactonthecompany.Itoldmyselfthat

everythingfeltoverwhelming（令人不知所措的）atfirstandIshouldatleasttry.Inaway,IfeltlikeI

didn'thaveachoice.Iknewjumpingoutofthenestwastherightthingforme,eventhoughitfeltpretty

awful.

Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyveryhelpfulpeople,bothatworkandathome.Mybestfriend

remindedmethatIhadtakenhugeleapsoffaithinthepastandtoldmeIwouldpullthroughjustfine.lt

alsohelpedthatmybossseemedtohavemorefaithinmycapabilitiesthanIdid.SheneveraskedifI

thoughtIcoulddoit；sheonlyaskedifIwasinterestedintrying.

Ispenthoursresearchingmycompany'sproducts.Iaskedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachers

andthereweresoonmoregoodexperiencesthandifficultones.Ilookedforopportunitiestoputinextra

effort.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.

Overtime,IdiscoveredthatthejobwassomethingIcoulddoandlikeddoing.ltwasincrediblyrewarding

toseethecompanygrowandknowthatIhadsomethingtodowithitssuccess.Sure,Imademistakesand

tookonmorethanIcouldhandle.ButIalsolearnedthatit'simportanttotakerisksandacceptnew

opportunities,evenwhenyou'renotsurewhetheryoulldowell.Idon'tthinkthere'sanythingworsethan

failingbecauseyourefusetoeventry.I'msogladItried,andknowI'lldoitagain.

12.Whydidtheauthorchangeherjob?

A.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhersalary.

B.Shegotboredwiththeeditingjob.

C.Shefoundajobthatseemedperfectforher.

D.Shewasintroducedtothenewcompany.

13.Whathappenedaftertheauthorjoinedthenewcompany?

A.Shequicklygotusedtothenewposition.

B.Shewantedtoquitbecauseofthegreatpressure.

C.Thebossthoughtshewasunsuitableforherpost.

D.Hernewdutiespushedhertoexploreherfullability.

14.Howdidtheauthorfinallymanagetohandleherjob?

A.Shealwayshadfaithinherabilities.

B.Herbossguidedherinherworkstepbystep.

C.Shemadeeveryefforttoimproveherworkwiththehelpofothers.

D.Hercolleaguesofferedtotakeonsomeofhertasks.

15.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto.

A.warnreadersabouttherisksofchangingjobs

B.giveadviceonhowtostepoutofone'scomfortzone

C.showoffthesuccessshehasachieved

D.sharethelessonsshehaslearnedfromherprogress

E

Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeaking

Shakespeare'splaysintheirlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Please

comeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|Chinese

Thisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbetheNationalTheatreofChina*sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany's

productionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichard

IIIwillbedirectedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

Date&Time：Saturday28April,2.30p.m.&Sunday29April,1.30p.m.&6.30p.m.

nDeafinitely"TheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage(BSL)

BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostaswellasAsYouLikeItintothe

physicallanguageofBSL,"Deafinitely,'TheatrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedy

andaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2.30p.m.&Wednesday23May,7.30p.m.

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworidwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905

revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeen

recognizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespearesTheMerchantofVenice

markstheirfirstvisittotheUK.

Date&Time：Monday28May,7.30p.m.&Tuesday29May,7.30p.m.

16.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

A.RichardIIIB.AsYouLikeIt

C.Love*sLabour'sLostD.TheMerchantofVenice

17.WhatisspecialaboutnDeafinitelynTheatre?

A.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.

B.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.

C.ItperformsplaysinBS

D.D.Ithastwogroupsofactors.

18.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?

A.OnTuesday22May.B.OnSunday29April.

C.OnSaturday28April.D.OnTuesday29May.

F

Whenitcomestounlikelyfriendships,wildlifeneverstopstoamaze.Andagiant450-poundgorilla（大

猩猩）sharingaheart-warmingmomentwitha0.5-poundwildbushbaby（灌丛婴猴）isdefinitelyan

unusualsighttobeseen.

Over300rescuedanimalsliveatApeActionAfrica,Cameroon—asanctuary（鸟兽保护区）for

endangeredanimalslikegorillas,chimpanzeesandmonkeys.Bobo,awesternlowlandgorilla,isamong

thefirstresidentsatthesanctuary.Thehugemalearrivedatthesanctuarywhenhewasonlytwo,after

losinghismomduetopoaching（偷猎）.Andbackthen,Bobowasfarfromthestrongmalehe'snow.

Eventhoughhe'ssuchafearlessanimal,Boboisnothingbutagentlegiant.Andrecently,his

gentlenessevenblewawaythecaretakersatthesanctuary.Whileontheirmorningchecks,thecaretakers

couldnotbelievetheireyeswhentheysawBobosharingalovelymomentwithhisnewestandmost

unusualfriend一awildbushbaby.

It'squiteamazingtowatchthetinyanimalinteractinginsuchafriendlymannerwithitsgiant

neighbor."ThebushbabyshowednofearofBobo,“saidElissaO'Sullivan,spokespersonforApe

ActionAfrica."HemovedaroundBobo'sbodyandspenthistimejumpingaroundinanopengrassy

area,beforechoosingtoreturntoBobo.v

Wildbushbabiesarenormallynocturnalanimals,sowatchingabushbabyhangingwithagroupof

gorillasinfulldaylightwasevenmoreamazingforthecaretakers."Itisveryuncommontoseea

bushbabyduringtheday,“astaffmembersaid."Wehaveneverseenawildanimalinteractingwitha

rescuedoneatthesanctuary.w

Theothergorillas—threefemalesandthreeyoungmales,soonbecameveryinterestedinBobo's

newfriend.However,Bobosuddenlybecameoverprotectivetowardshistinycompanionandhekepthis

groupawayfromit."Bobo'sgroup-mateswereextremelycurious,buthekeptthemallatadistance,

makingsurethatnoonedisturbedhisnewfriend,vanotherstaffmembersaid."Thelittlebushbabywas

happytoplayinBobo'sarms.”

19.WhatdoweknowaboutBobo?

A.Helostafamilymemberatagetwo.

B.Hewasbornatalargesanctuary.

C.Heprotectedhismotherfrompoaching.

D.HewasthefirstgorillaatApeActionAfrica.

20.Whatdidthecaretakersdiscoverduringtheirmorningchecks?

A.Bobomadeasurprisingnewfriend.

B.AbushbabywaslyingbesideBobo.

C.Bobojumpedaroundwithhisfriends.

D.AbushbabyreturnedtocareforBobo.

21.Whatmighttheunderlinedpart“nocturnalanimalsvinparagraph5mean?

A.Theanimalsthatliveinthebushes.

B.Theanimalsthatliketohuntalone.

C.Theanimalsthathangwithlargeanimals.

D.Theanimalsthatrestduringthedaytime.

22.WhatwasBobo'sattitudetowardsthosegorillasshowinginterestinthebushbaby?

A.Unselfish.B.Unfriendly.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.

G

ParentsmaythinktheyYesmartaboutwheretheystoremedicines,buttheirkidsaresmarter.Nearly60,

000youngchildrenarerushedtothehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantfor

them,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.

Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhatthey

actuallydo.9outof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayandoutofreachand

sight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Theyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencounters,sinksand

sofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers（学步的儿童）aren'ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreach

them.Unfortunately,theyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergency

departmentbecausetheyhavebeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.

Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines-particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers-occurwithintheir

home.Kidsdeveloprapidlyandtheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotof

activitiesusingtheirhandsandmouths,andsoifsverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentand

thentrytotastewhattheyfind.

ThenewSafeKidsWorldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6.While

thenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshasdeclinedsincethe

2010maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.

Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings,butvitaminsand

supplements（补给品）canalsocauseproblems.Therearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforan

accidentalmedicinepoisoning.

23.Whyarechildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?

A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice.

B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines.

C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome.

D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids.

B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,000kidsunderage6.

C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly.

D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome.

25.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Factorscontributingtothemistakesparentshavemade.

B.Tipsthatparentscanfollowtoavoidamedicinepoisoning.

C.Examplesrelatedtovitaminandsupplementpoisonings.

D.Impressiverecoveryresultsinhelpingpatients.

26.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Parents'CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisoned

B.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLately

C.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicines

D.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome

H

Wouldyoueatlessjunkfoodifitcostsalittlebitmore?StartingonJuly1,theNavajoNationwillcharge

a2%tax（税）onjunkfoodsoldonitsreservation（保留地）-thefirsttaxofitskindinAmerica.The

changeispartoftheHealthyDineNationAct,whichthetribe'spresidentBenShellyapprovedlast

November.Thelawwillalsothecurrent5%salestaxonhealthyfoodfromfreshfruitsandvegetables.

DenisaLivingstonfromtheDineCommunityAdvocacyAlliance,agroupthathelpedpassthislaw,hopes

tomakepeopleinthecommunitymoreawareoftheirfoodchoices."Thisisafriendlyawarenesstax,"she

said.

Inapressrelease,Livingstonsaidthatbythelaw,theywanttoimprovethehealthofitspopulation,

whichinhabitsa27,000-square-milereservationfromArizonaandNewMexicotoUtah.

Approximately24,600Navajotribemembersfaceobesity,accordingtotheNavajoAreaIndianHealth

Service.Type2diabeteshasemergedasagrowingpublichealthconcernaffectingupto60%of

reservationresidentsinsomeareas.

LivingstonsaysthattheNavajoNation'sstatus（身份）asafooddesertcontributestothehealthproblems

thepeopleface.Afooddesertisanareawherefresh,healthyfoodisexpensiveandhardtofind.Food

desertsareespeciallycommoninlow-incomecommunities,suchastheNavajoNation,where38%ofthe

populationlivesatthepovertylevel.

Themoneythatthegovernmentcollectsfromjunkfoodtaxeswillbeputtowardsprojectsthatencourage

peopletoeathealthyfoodfromcommunityvegetablegardens,greenhouses,andfarmers*markets.nThis

isgoingtoopenthedoortomoreopportunitiesandconversationsandideasabouthowwemovetoafood

oasis（绿洲）whereeveryonehasaccesstohealthyfood,"Livingstonsaid,"Whetheryou'redeepin

thereservationortheneighboringtowns,youwillhavetheavailabilityofhealthyfood.',

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inparagraph1mean?

A.Increase.B.Admit.C.Explain.D.Remove.

28.Whatisthepurposeofpassingthelaw?

A.Toearnmuchmoney.B.Tocorrectthetaxpolicy.

C.Tomakethepeoplehealthier.D.Tomakethereservationpopular.

29.WhyisNavajoNationcalledafooddesert?

A.Itstaxonfoodisveryheavy.

B.Thereisalackofhealthyfood.

C.Itisanareafarawayfromtowns.

D.Mostofthepeoplehaveapoorlife.

30.Whatmessagecanwefindinthelastparagraph?

A.Doingisbetterthansaying.

B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.

C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.

D.What'stakenfromthepeopleisusedforthepeople.

二、阅读七选五(本大题共10小题，共22.5分)

"Manycollegeslooktoseethatstudentsareinvolvedoutsidetheclassroomwhichshowstheyare

well-rounded,"saysShelbyWallace,directorofadmissionsatNorwichUniversity.LindsayMoor,asenior

fromWilliamsCollege,adds."⑴Itwasalsoachancetodevelopmyleadershipskills."

Therearesomanyclubsandorganizationstochoosefrominhighschool.Joinaclubthatyouaretrulyin

lovewith.(2)Allyouneedisagroupofstudentswhowillsupportyourideaandthepersistence

(坚持不懈)tomakeyourclubsuccessful.Yourschoolwillsupportyouifyoucanshowthatyouare

serious.

(3)"Collegeslookforstudentstobedifferentintheirbackgrounds,"saysWallace."Studentsshouldpick

clubsaccordingtowhattheyaremostinterestedin,andcollegeswillseetheworkandleadershipthat

studentshavecontributedtothoseorganizations."

Itwillmeanmoretoacollegeifyouareabletolistcontributionsandachievementsyouhavemadeforone

clubratherthanlistamillionclubsyoudidnotcareabout.(4)Mooresays,"Activityplanningandthe

runningofaclubdonotjusthappen,andsuccessfulclubsrequiretheinvolvementofmanydifferentkinds

ofmemberswithdifferentskills."

Outside-of-schoolresponsibilities,likejobs,arejustasimportanttocollegesasin-schoolactivities.

Collegesvalueanyproofofyourworkethic(职业道德)."It

isimportantforstudentstoshowthese,astheyshowleadershipandresponsibility,"saysWallace.⑸

A.Youshouldnotjoineveryclubtheschooloffers.

B.AHmembersofaclubarenecessaryandvalued.

C.Ifyouhaveanafter-schooljob,putitonyourrecord!

D.Joininghighschoolclubsmattersmuchdowntheroad.

E.Collegesdonotpreferoneclubororganizationovertheother.

F.Joiningclubsinhighschoolprovidedmeachancetomeetpeople.

G.Ifyourschooldoesnotofferaclubyouareinterestedin,startyourown!

31.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

F.FG.G

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

33.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

F.FG.G

34.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

F.FG.G

35.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.E

F.FG.G

SupportingOthers

We'realwaysbeingtoldthatthesecrettohappinessliesinhelpingothers.Indeed,it'snaturaltowantto

supportthosewecareabout,especiallyifweareinapositiontodoso.⑴

Whenweoffersupport,itmaynotalwaysbewanted.(2)Inthiscase,offeringsupportinthemannerof

u...ifIwereyou,Iwould..."canfeellikeascoldingratherthansupport.Ifoursupportfeelsconditional,

itcanfeelburdensome.

(3)Whensomeoneistryingtomanageillnessorahousemove,justsaying"Whatwouldhelpyoutoday?

ucanbeamazinglysupportive.Or,suggestwhatyoucandoforthem：pickingupsomeshopping,taking

thedogforawalk.Evenififsnotneeded,justknowingyou'vebeenthoughtofcanbesupportiveinitself.

Trytobemindfulofofferingsupportthatisdisabling,ratherthanenabling.Myson,whenagedfive,

wantedtomakeacupoftea.Icouldseehowinspiringitwasforhimtobeabletodothis.SoIfilledthe

kettleandtookhimthroughthesafetymeasures.ltfeltlikeahugeriskbutitworked.Hispleasurewas

immeasurable.Thesameprincipleapplieswhenweoffersupportthatincreasessomeoneelse*scapacity.(4)

Sometimestheonlysupportthat'sneededistolistenwithoutjudgement.(5)Thisreassuresthemthat

someonecaresenoughtolistenwhiletheygroundthemselves.Whentimesaretough,remembertokeep

thingsstable.Waitinguntilthestormhaspassedisallittakes.

Supportoftenworksbestwhenit*satwo-wayprocess.ltisgoodtoknowhowtoaccepthelpfromothersas