2022年高考押题预测卷（浙江专用）02(解析版)-英语

2022年高考押题预测卷（浙江专用）02

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时•，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题

卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Friends.

【答案】A

［解析］W:You'llneedanewsuitforthewedding.Yourparentsandyoursisteralwaysdress

well.

M:Don'ttrytocompetewithmysister.Shewastesmoneyonclothes.

W:Womenneedniceclothes.Youwouldn'thavemarriedmeifIhadn'tlookednice.

2.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.Atschool.B.Atasupermarket.C.Athome.

【答案】C

（解析】M:Lookatthefridge!It\soempty.Whatshallweeatfbrbreakfast?

W:Dowehaveanyeggsandjamleft?

M:No,nothingleft.Butwejusthavebreadandsomemilk.

W:ThafsOK.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Helpful.B.Relaxed.C.Careless.

【答案】C

［解析］W:Oh,whereonearthdidIputmyphone?I'mgoingoutnow.

M:Justrelax,Amy.rilcallyournumbersoyou'llknowwhereitis.Butyoushouldreally

learnyourlessons.Thishashappenedmorethanonce.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecake?

A.Ifsnotveryfresh.B.It'snottasty.C.It'snotexpensive.

【答案】A

［解析］M:Linda,haveatasteofthiscakeandtellmewhatyouthink.

W:OK.Hmm...I'mafraidithasgonebad.Whendidyoubuyit?

5.Whyaretheresomanypeopleintheshop?

A.Thereisanewfurnituresale.

B.Theyneedfurnitureoutthere.

C.Theyarehidingfromtherain

【答案】C

［解析］W:Oh,lookatallthesepeopleescapingtheweather.

M:Yes,Ibettheydon'tgetthismanypeopleinthefurnitureshopevenonasaleday.

W:Lookhowwetitisouttherenow.Ihopeitstopssoon.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答6〜8小题。

6.WhydidRachelknownothingaboutthisfieldtrip?

A.Shestartedthecourselaterthanothers.

B.Shehadnoaccesstotheonlinecourses.

C.Shecaredlittleaboutheracademicstudy.

7.WhendoesthecoachleavefortheYellowStoneNationalParknextMonday?

A.At7a.m.B.At7:45a.m.C.At8a.m.

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Touristandguide.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.

【答案】ACB

【解析】W:Hi,Tom.Howareyou?

M:Good,thanks,Rachel.Tmfine.Iwasgoingtoringyoutonightsoit'sagoodthingFverun

intoyou.1wantedtoremindyouaboutthefieldtrip—thetwo-dayfieldtripnextweek.

W:Whatfieldtrip?

M:ThegeographyfieldtriptotheYellowStoneNationalPark.Ifsacompulsorypartofthe

firstyearEnvironmentalSciencecourse.Didn'tyouknowaboutit?

W:No.Imusthavemissedthatpieceofinformation;thisisnewstome.Butgivemethedetails,

please!

M:Didn'tyougetthecourseoutline?Youdon'tseemtoknowanythingaboutthiscourse!

W:Well,remember,Ionlystartedattheuniversityamonthago,soIjoinedthecoursetwo

weekslateandI'vebeentryingtocatchupeversince!

M:Oh,ofcourse!Well,wehavetomeetoutsidethelibrarynextMondayat7inthemorning

oryoucanmeetusat7:45atthebusstationintimetocatchthecoachwhichdepartsat8

o'clock.

W:Oh,alright.SeeyouonMonday,andthanksverymuchforlettingmeknow.

听下面一段较长对话，回答9〜11小题。

9.WhoisJeff?

A.Mandy'ssister.B.Laura'sfriend.C.Kitty'sbrother.

10.WhatisthefirthisSundayintendedfor?

A.Charity.B.Familyget-together.C.Education.

11.Whatactivitycanpeopledothefair?

A.Watchingamovie.B.Doinghandwork-C.Playingmusical

instruments.

【答案】CAB

［解析］M:Jeffspeaking.

W:Hi!ThisisMandy.IsKittythere?

M:No,mysisterisout.Herpianoclassstartsatsix.

W:Oh,it'sfivefifty.Shemusthavegonetoherclass.PleaseaskherifshehastimethisSunday.

Lauraand1aregoingtoafairattheNationalBuildingMuseum.Itaimstoraisemoneyfora

children'shospital.

M:OK.Wouldyouliketoleavehermoreinformationaboutthefair?

W:Yeah.Pleasetellhertheadmissionfeeistwentydollars.Wecaneatsnacks,dohandwork

andplaygamesthere.Wecanalsowatchafashionshow.

M:OK.Whenwillyoumeether?

W:Thefairopensattenthirtyinthemoniingandclosesatthreeintheafternoon.Wewantto

betherefifteenminutesbeforethefairopens.

M:Allright.Filletherknowwhenshegetsback.

W:Thankyou,bye!

听下面一段较长对话，回答12〜14小题。

12.Wheredothewoman'sfamilymembershavetheirfamilyreunioninautumn?

A.InParis.B.InHawaii.C.InTokyo.

13.WhydoesthewomangotoParisfortheirfamilyreunion?

A.Becauseherfamilyhaveneverbeenthere.

B.Becausetwoofherauntsarefromthere.

C.Becauseshewantstogothereforholiday.

14.Howdoesthemanlikehistripnextmonth?

A.Heisveryexcitedatit.B.Heisverycalmatit.C.Heisalittledisappointed

atit.

【答案】ABC

【解析】W:MyparentstoldmemyunclesandauntsareplanningabigfamilyreunioninParis

thisfall.

M:Areyougoingtothereunion?

W:Youbet.Allmyunclesandauntswilltaketheirchildrenalong,too.SoI'llmeetmany

cousinsthere.

M:Hownice!ButwhyParis?

W:BecausetwoofmyauntsareFrench.TheymetandgotmarriedtomyunclesinFrance.

Someoftheirrelativesarestilllivingthere.

M:HaveyoueverbeentoFrancebeibre?

W:No.Actually,Tvenevertraveledabroad.I'mveryexcitedaboutit.Ijustcan'twait.

M:MyparentsaregoingtotakemeonatriptoHawaiinextmonthbywayofTokyo,butFve

beentherethreetimesalready.

听下面一段较长对话，回答15〜17小题。

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Inthedormitory.

16.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Togiveareportinclass.

B.Tohandhisreadingreportin.

C.Toplaytenniswiththewoman.

17.Whycan'tthemandothereadingathome?

A.Hewon'tgohometonight.

B.Hedoesn'thaveacomputerathome.

C.HiscomputerathomeisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

【答案】BAC

【解析】W:James,shallwegoandplaytennisnow?Fmtiredoffixingmyeyesightonthe

computerscreen.

M:Fmsorry,Daisy.I'mreadingsomemessagesontheInternet.Ican'tstopnow.

W:Comeon,James.We'vebeensittingherethewholeafternoon.Whynotrelaxforawhile?

M:rdliketo,butIhavetofinishmyreadingtoday,andtomorrowI'mgoingtoreportitin

ProfessorHiggins'sclass.

W:Can'tyoudothereadingthiseveningathome?

M:No,Ican't.MycomputerathomeisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

W:Wouldyouliketodownloadthemessagesonmydiskandtakeithome?

M:Goodidea.Thankyou!

W:Tmleavingfirst.Tilseeyouonthetenniscourt.

M:Seeyouinaminute.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答18〜20小题。

18.Whenisthespeakertalking?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

19.Whoarethelisteners?

A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.Nurses.

20.WhichisNOTallowedinthehospital?

A.Smokinginanyarea.

B.Listeningtothehospitalradio.

C.Droppinginonpatientsinthemorning.

【答案】BAC

【解析】

Hello,listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogramatfour,

I'mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalniles.

Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to

8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyou

canimaginewhatwouldhappenifwedidn'thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutour

hours.Westartprettyearly—youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouat6o'clock,breakfast

isat8o'clock,andlunchisatnoon;there'steaat3:30andsupperisat6o'clock.Youcansee

theno-smokingsign-wedon'tallowsmokinginthewards.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,

therearespecialareaswhereitisallowed.

Youwillfindtheradioswitchonthewallnearyourbed,withyourheadphones,ifyou

wanttolisten.It?sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaspeedyrecovery.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Anageingpopulationisaglobalphenomenon.Countriesarelookingforthebalmto

addressthedemandsofaswellingelderlycommunity.

Manynationsarethreatenedbyashortageofhealthcareworkersbecauseofunenviable

taskssuchasbathing,feedingandchangingthediapers.Advancementsintechnologynow

presentaninnovativesolutiontothis.Japanhasnowdevelopedcarebots,specially-designed

robots,toreplacehumancaregivers.Japanisalsoworkingatmorecoordinatedcareforthe

elderlywithinthecommunitywhichincludestheintegrationofhospitals,homecare,elderly

carecentresandnursinghomes.Puttinginplaceasystemthatcaneffectivelytrackandretrieve

themedicalhistoryofeveryelderlyperson,Japanleveragestechnologytoprovidequality

healthcarefortheseniors.

TheuniquefeatureaboutSwedenisthatmostoftheelderlyliveintheirownhomeswhere

theycontinuetoenjoylivingindependently.Localgovernmentsallocatefundsandmanage

serviceswhilecitizenshavethefreedomtochoosethetypeofhomeservicesandtheirservice

provider.Theycanapplyforhomecareservicesincludingdeliveringmealstohomes,hanging

curtains,changinglightbulbsetc.InSweden,thefocusisalsoonpreventivecare-keepingthe

elderlyhealthy.Theelderlywhoareillarenotjustgivenmedicinesbutalsoaspecifictypeof

physicalactivity,wheretheirdoctorsalsomonitortheoutcome.

Singaporealsoprovidesmorehomecareservicesandday-carecentreswheretheolder

peoplecangoforrehabilitativeandsocialactivities.Besides,thegovernmentiscreatingmore

dementia-friendlycommunities,wheresupportcomesfromthecommunity.Variouspeople

withinacommunitylikepolicemen,shopkeepersandothervolunteersaretrainedtoassistthe

elderlywithdementia（痴呆）.Withgreatercommunityawarenessandsupport,itismore

plausibleforadementiasufferertostayathomeinsteadofanursinghome.

Inoursearchforthebestmodeltomeetthedemandsofaburgeoningageingpopulation,

letuskeepinmindthatthereisnoone-size-fits-allsolution.Whatisimportantisshouldering

theresponsibilitiesofcaringforthemandensuringthemtoagewellandcomfortably.

21.HowdoesJapandealwiththeproblemoftheshortageofhealthcareworkers?

A.Byofferingqualityhealthcarefortheseniors.

B.Bytrackingthemedicalhistoryofeveryelderlyperson.

C.Bydevelopingrobotsprogrammedwithcaregivingfunctions.

D.Byintegratingplaceslikehospitals,homecare,andnursinghomes.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoSwedenandSingaporehaveincommon?

A.Optionalcareservicesarebothprovidedfree.

B.Independentlivingisrespectedandsupported.

C.Preventivecarefortheelderlyishighlyvalued.

D.Socialactivitiesandvoluntaryhelpareenjoyed.

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Modelsforgivingtheelderlycare.

B.Countrieswithanageingpopulation.

C.Responsibilitiesofcaringfortheelderly.

D.Demandsofagrowingelderlycommunity.

【答案】CBA

【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人口老龄化背景下日本、瑞典、和新加坡

所采用的养老模式。

21.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Manynationsarethreatenedbyashortageofhealthcare

workersbecauseofunenviabletaskssuchasbathing,feedingandchangingthediapers.Japan

hasnowdevelopedcarebots,specially-designedrobots,toreplacehumancaregivers.（许多

国家都面临医疗工作者短缺的威胁，因为这些工作都不值得羡慕，比如洗澡、喂奶和换

尿布。日本现在己经开发了专门设计的机器人一carebots,以取代人类护理者）”可知，

日本通过开发具有护理功能的机器人来应对医疗工作者短缺的问题。故选C。

22.细节理解题。根据第三段的“TheuniquefeatureaboutSwedenisthatmostoftheelderly

liveintheirownhomeswheretheycontinuetoenjoylivingindependently.（瑞典的独特之处

在于，大多数老年人都住在自己的家里，他们继续享受独立生活）”和第四段的“With

greatercommunityawarenessandsupport,itismoreplausiblefbradementiasufferertostay

athomeinsteadofanursinghome.（有了更大的社区意识和支持，痴呆症患者更有可能呆

在家里，而不是疗养院）”可知，瑞典和和新加坡的相似之处是独立生活收到尊重和支

持。故选B。

23.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Anageingpopulationisaglobalphenomenon.Countriesare

lookingforthebalmtoaddressthedemandsofaswellingelderlycommunity.（人口老龄化

是一个全球现象。各国都在寻找这种灵丹妙药，以满足日益增长的老年群体的需求）”

和最后——段的“Inoursearchfbrthebestmodeltomeetthedemandsofaburgeoningageing

population,letuskeepinmindthatthereisnoone-size-fits-allsolution.Whatisimportantis

shoulderingtheresponsibilitiesofcaringforthemandensuringthemtoagewelland

comfonably.（在我们寻求最佳模式以应付日益增长的老龄化人口的需求时，我们必须牢

记，没有放之四海而皆准的解决办法。重要的是肩负起照顾他们的责任，确保他们健康

舒适地老去）”并结合文章第二到第四段分别介绍日本、瑞典和新加坡应对人口老龄化

问题可知，本文主要介绍了在人口老龄化背景下的养老模式。故选A。

B

Withintelligentsystemsandnew-agenetworks,lifeinthebigcitieswilllikelybehappier

andmoreefficient.Afterall,morethan60percentoftheworld'spopulationisexpectedtolive

incitiesby2050,accordingtoaUNreport.

Thesecitieswilluse5Gnetworkstomakeeverydaylifesaferandmoreconvenient.Cities

likeBoston,Baltimore,AmsterdamandCopenhagenarealreadyusingsmarttechnologyto

improvepeople'slives.

Butwhatexactlydoesasmartcitydo?Let'slookatafewexamples.IntheUnitedStates

citiesofBostonandBaltimore,smarttrashcanscansensehowfulltheyareandinformcleaning

workerswhentheyneedtobeemptied.InAmsterdam,theNetherlands,trafficflowandenergy

usagearemonitoredandadjustedaccordingtoreal-timedatagatheredfromsensors（传感器）

aroundthecity.AndinCopenhagen,Denmark,asmartbikesystemallowsriderstocheckon

airqualityandtrafficjamastheyride.

Smartcitieswillbeinteractive,allowingtheirresidentstofeellikethey'retrulyshaping

theirenvironment,insteadofmerelyexistinginit.“Oneofthemostimportantreasonstohave

asmartcityisthatwecanactuallycommunicatewithourenvironmentinawaythatwenever

hadinthepast,“MrinaliniIngramtoldTechRepublic.

Ofcourse,itwilltaketimeandmoneytoturnourpresentcitiesintothesmartcitiesofthe

future.Butaswe'vealreadyseen,morecitiesaroundtheworldarealreadyusingsmart

technologyinsmallways.China,forexample,ismakinginvestmentsinbigcitieslike

Guangzhoutomakethem“smarter”.Itwon'tbelonguntilevenmorecitiesstarttodevelop

theirownsmartinfrastructure（基础设施）.

24.Whatcanasmartcityactuallydoinpeople'sdailylife?

A.Areal-timetrafficjamcanbereported.

B.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinbigcities.

C.Itcanreplaceworkerstoemptyatrashcan.

D.Peoplecanridebikesinaneasierway.

25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Smartcitieswillbeinteractive^^?

A.Peopleinbigcitieswillbenefitfromintelligentsystems.

B.Moreandmorebigcitieswillusesmarttechnology.

C.Wewillshowadeeperpassionforbuildingournewcities.

D.Wewillcommunicatewiththeenvironmentinanewway.

26.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutsmartcities?

A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Negative.

【答案】ADC

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智能城市的优势和发展前景。

24.细节理解题。根据第三段“AndinCopenhagen,Denmark,asmartbikesystemallows

riderstocheckonairqualityandtrafficjamastheyride.（在丹麦的哥本哈根，一个智能自行

车系统可以让骑自行车的人在骑车时检查空气质量和交通堵塞情况。）”可知，智慧城市

在人们的日常生活中可以报告实时的交通堵塞。故选A。

25.句意猜测题。根据第四段“wecanactuallycommunicatewithourenvironmentinaway

thatweneverhadinthepast（我们可以以一种从未有过的方式与环境进行沟通）''可知，

“Smartcitieswillbeinteractive,”指的是“我们将以一种新的方式与环境沟通故选D。

26.推理判断题。根据第一段“W汕intelligentsystemsandnew-agenetworks,lifeinthebig

citieswilllikelybehappierandmoreefficient.Afterall,morethan60percentoftheworld's

populationisexpectedtoliveincitiesby2050,accordingtoaUNreport.（W了智能系统和新

时代的网络，大城市的生活可能会更快乐、更有效率。毕竟，根据联合国的一份报告，

到2050年，预计将有超过60%的世界人口居住在城市。户可推断，作者对智慧城市发

展是是积极的、乐观的。故选C。

c

MynameisMadonna.FdliketoexplainthatIwasnotnamedafterthefamousstar.Idon't

blameyourcuriositythough.EverytimeIintroducemyself,Ialwaysgetsomekindofreaction.

Whetherit'sasurprisedreaction,adisbelievedreaction,orasimplelaugh,everyoneseemsto

havesomethingtosayaboutmyname.NottosaythatIdon'tlikemyname,Iloveit,but

sometimesitcanhonestlyfeellikebothablessingandacurse（令人烦恼的事物）

Toclearthingsup,IwasactuallynamedafterMotherMary.MadonnaisItalianforthe

saint'snameandmyparentslovedtheuniquenessbehindthereligiousmeaning.Everyonejust

assumesIwasnamedafterthefamousstar.WhenIintroducemyself,Iusuallyhavetodoit

twice:oncetosaywho1am,andtwicetoanswerthatperson'sdoubletakeonmyname.Usually

it'sfollowedbyareferencetoasongbyMadonna.Afterwards,ifthispersonisespecially

outgoing,IcangetaskedifIsingand1slowlydisappointhimorherwhenIsayIcan't.This

isacommoncyclewhenImeetnewpeople.SometimesIgettiredoftherepetition.

However,ifsnotentirelybadtohavesuchaname.Forexample,whenIfirstmovedinto

mcollegedormitory,aresidentialadvisorcametome,introducedhimselfandsaidabunchof

residentiaadvisorsweretalkingaboutmebecauseofmyname.Ihadn'tevenmovedinyetand

Iwasalreadythetalkofthetown.AndhavinganamelikeMadonnaisagreaticebreaker,so

thefirstmeetingcanusuallystartsmoothly.It'salsonicetoknowpeoplewillrememberyou

whenyouaretryingtoleaveagoodimpression.

27.Whydopeoplehavedifferentreactionswhentheauthorintroducesherself?

A.Shehasaveryfamousname.

B.Shelookslikeafamousstar.

C.Shetellshernameveryproudly.

D.ShecansingMadonna'ssongs.

28.WhatisthereasonforMadonna'sparentstogiveherthename?

A.TheylovedItaliannames.

B.Theyhadhighhopesforher.

C.Theylovedthemeaningofit.

D.Theywerethefansofthefamousstar.

29.WhatfeelingdoestheauthormentioninPara.2towardshername?

A.Shame.B.Annoyance.

C.Disappointment.D.Embarrassment.

30.Whatmaytheauthoragreeonhername?

A.Itshouldbechanged.

B.Iturgeshertostudyharder.

C.Itisthebestgiftfromherparents.

D.Itbenefitsheralittleonceinawhile.

【答案】ACBD

【解析】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了因父母喜欢麦当娜这个名字的宗教意义，

而为作者取名为麦当娜，这个名字对于作者来说，即带来了祝福，也令她烦恼。

27.细节理解题。第二段第三句"EveryonejustassumesIwasnamedafterthefamousstar.

（大家都以为我是以那个明星的名字命名的）“可知，作者与一位著名的电影明星、歌手

Madonna同名，故选A项。

28.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Toclearthingsup,IwasactuallynamedafterMother

Mary.MadonnaisItalianforthesaint'snameandmyparentslovedtheuniquenessbehindthe

religiousmeaning.（为了澄清事实，我的名字其实是以圣母玛丽命名的。麦当娜在意大利

语中是圣人的名字，我父母很喜欢它宗教意义背后的独特性）”可知，作者的父母喜欢这

个名字的宗教意义，所以给她取了这个名字。故选C项。

29.推理判断题。根据第二段第四句开始“When1introducemyself,Iusuallyhavetodoit

twice:oncetosaywho1am,andtwicetoanswerthatperson'sdoubletakeonmyname.Usually

it'sfollowedbyareferencetoasongbyMadonna.Afterwards,ifthispersonisespecially

outgoing,IcangetaskedifIsingand1slowlydisappointhimorherwhenIsayIcan't.This

isacommoncyclewhen1meetnewpeople.SometimesIgettiredoftherepetition.（当我做自

我介绍时，我通常要做两次介绍：一次是说我是谁，两次是回应愣了一会儿才恍然大悟

的对方。通常它后面会跟着麦当娜的一首歌。之后，如果这个人特别外向，我可能会被

问到我是否唱歌，当我说我不会时，我就会慢慢让他或她失望.当我遇到新朋友时，这

是一个常见的循环。有时我厌倦了重复）''可知，作者的名字给她带来了烦恼。故选B项。

30.细节理解题。根据三段的第一句"However,it'snotentirelybadtohavesuchaname.（然

而，有这样一个名字也不完全是坏事）“，以及最后两句"AndhavinganamelikeMadonna

isagreaticebreaker,sothefirstmeetingcanusuallystartsmoothly.It'salsonicetoknow

peoplewillrememberyouwhenyouaretryingtoleaveagoodimpression.（有一个像麦当娜

这样的名字是一个很好的开场白，所以第一次见面通常可以顺利开始。当你试图给人留

下好印象时，人们会记住你，这也很好）”可知，作者认为这个名字也不完全是坏事，有

时也能给她带来好处。故选D项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选

Ilikemyjob.Itmaybemynaturethatdrawsmetothiskindofjob.IworkatIzzy*sPizza

Bar.

Onedayanelderlycouplecameinjustafter3p.m.Thefirstthingtheysaidwas,**Where

isNan?”Nanismymother.Shewasnotinthatday.Itwasherdayoff.

31,sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.ButwhenIexplainedIwasherdaughter,

theywerethrilledtomeetme.Weenjoyedourconversation,comparabletoagirlspeakingwith

hergrandparents.Theyarethetypeofpeoplewhounderstandmeandhaveapositiveattitude

towardsmyjob.

Laterthatnight,Iwaitedontwomen.Ittooksomeefforttogetthemtobefriendly.I

explainedIwaswaitressingoverthesummertomakesomeextracashforschool.32.

sinceshewasalsomycoworker.Theysaidtheywereverysuiprisedattheideaofmeandmy

motherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.33.

Onceallthecustomershadfinishedeating,Ibeganmyclosingduties,usingthetimeto

reflectonmyday,orrather,life.Irushedaroundgettingeverythingdone,thinkingaboutthose

twomen.

34.Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regardlessoftheiroccupation.Icould

haveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,butIdidn't.35.1willalwayshavepride

inthepersonIwas,am,andaimtobe.

A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtold

B.Everyoneshouldhaveequalopportunitiesingettingajob

C.IalsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedme

D.Onthecontrary,Ifeltreallyproud

E.Thiscouplegotalotofenjoymentoutofeatinginthisrestaurant

F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat

G.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewhoyouareasaperson

【答案】FCAGD

【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章中，作者在妈妈工作的同一家店里做兼职，通过

与客人的交流，作者感悟到了一个道理:我不要考虑别人的看法,应该对自己感到骄傲。

31.考查上下文逻辑。根据下文sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.因为他们喜欢和我

妈妈聊天可推知这对上了年纪的夫妇知道我妈妈休班后应该很失望。因此F选项符合语

境。F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat你可以猜得出听到妈妈休班，

他们很失望。故选F。

32.考查上下文逻辑。根据下文sinceshewasalsomycoworker.因为妈妈也是我的同事，

可知我不仅仅额外挣些钱，在工作中也向妈妈学到了很多。因此C选项符合语境。C.I

alsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedme我也说我很感激妈妈对我进行培训。

故选C。

33.考查上下文逻辑。根据上文Theysaidtheywereverysurprisedattheideaofmeandmy

motherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.可知这两

个男顾客非常不同于其他顾客，接下来应该是解释这两位男顾客与其他人的不同。因此

A选项符合语境。A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtold

我从其他的每个人那里获得的都是积极的回应。故选A。

34.考查上下文逻辑。根据上文可知作者没有受到两位男顾客看法的影响，继续工作。

结合下句Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regal'dlessoftheiroccupation.（我们应i亥尊

重人们，不管他们什么职业。）由此可知G选项合适。G.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewho

youareasaperson你的工作没必要声明你是一个什么样的人。故选G。

35.考查上下文逻辑。根据上句Icouldhaveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,but

Ididnt可知我没有因为两个男顾客的言论而是自己感到忏愧。那么D选项非常切题。

D.Onthecontrary,Ifeltreallyproud恰恰相反，我感到很自豪。故选D。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Idon'townacameraanymore.Iknowmycomputerhasoneandmydaughteris

36takingphotoswithhersmartphone.However,Irallymissthose37

cameras.Icanremembertakingarolloffilm,mailingitout,andthen38fortwo

weekstogetthepicturesback.Andhalfofthemwereeitheroverexposedbythesunlightorall

ofushadredeyesinthemfromtheflashonthe39.

Icanalsorememberthe40whenwefinallysavedupenoughmoneytogeta

Polaroid（一次成像的）camera.Itwasmoreexcitingto41thecameraandhavea

photo42inonlyaminute.Eventhen,though,weonlyuseditforspecial43.

suchasbirthdaysandfamilygatherings.

Nowadayseverythingseemstobe44,savedandpostedonline.Iwonder

45.Maybeapartofitisthatweallwanttostop,freezeand46these

momentsintimethatflybysofast.Ihaveto47thatsometimesIdo.Justtheother

dayI48somedustyphotoalbumsaboutmy49.Inonetherewasapicture

ofmejustafewyearsold,laughinginmyfrontyard.HowIlongedtogobacktothat

50、seemymother'ssmilingfaceandbeheldinmygrandmother's51arms

oncemore.Still,Iknowthatdoesliveoninmyheart,andonedaywewillallbe52

again.

Thetruthisthathardaswetrywecan't53time.Allthephotoscan'tkeepitinplace,

either.Perhapsweshouldreally54ourlivesinsteadofjustfilmingthem.Perhapsit

isbesttosmilewithjoyinsteadofsmilingfora55.

36.A.unwillinglyB.hesitantlyC.barelyD.constantly

37.A.expensiveB.advancedC.oldD.popular

38.A.relaxingB.advertisingC.hidingD.waiting

39.A.watchB.phoneC.cameraD.computer

40.A.thrillB.confusionC.terrorD.peace

41.A.replaceB.clickC.sendD.return

42.A.readyB.destroyedC.postedD.still

43.A.accidentsB.occasionsC.challengesD.adventures

44.A.ignoredB.deletedC.filmedD.combined

45.A.whyB.w