2022漳州二检英语试卷

2022年初中毕业班质检测英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越位答题！！姓名___________________准考证号______________=1\*ROMANI.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项．（每段对话读两遍）第二节，听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第2段对话，完成第6小题．Whichseasondoesthemanlikebetter?A.WinterB.SummerC.Autumn听第2段对话，完成第7小题．7.Howfaristhepostofficefromhere?A.Tenminutes'walk.B.Tenminutes'ride.C.Tenminutes'drive.听第3段对话，完成第8小题．8.Whodoyouthinkthemanis?A.Kate'sfather.B.Kate'steacher.C.Kate'sbrother.听第4段对话，完成第9小题．9.What'sthematterwithMark?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasabackache.听第5段对话，完成第10、11小题．10.Whowillgivetheconcert?A.JayChou.B.JackieLee.C.JohnBruce.11.WhenwilltheconcertbegiveninXiamen?A.ThisSunday.B.ThisSaturday.C.InNovember.听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题．12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Water.B.Beer.C.Wine.13.Howmuchdoesthefoodanddrinkcost?A.43yuan.B.45yuan.C.53yuan.听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题．14.What'sPeter'shobby?A.Collectingstamps.B.Seeingmovies.C.Shopping.15.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intheclassroom.C.inthemovietheater.三、听短文（或对话），根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）TrafficNewsTimeAt16o'clockthisafternoon.PlaceOnQiuzhiRoad17ZhongshanPark.InformationA18hitabus.Thepassengerswerefine,butthebusdriverwasbadlyhurt.ReasonBecausetherewasalotof19.AdviceThedriversmust20downandhemorecarefulwhendriving.=2\*ROMANII..选择填空从每小题所给的A，B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分15分）21.Mrs.Smithhas__________8-year-olddaughter.Sheislovelyandcute.A.theB.aC.an22.Mypenpal,Sam,isflying________ChinaforthedeliciousfoodonJuly6th,2022A.toB.inC.from23.--Iwillgiveaspeechtomorrow,soIfeelvery_______now--Relax,Kitty.Iamsureyoucandoitwell.A.boredB.nervousC.upset24.Don't________anymoretime,orwewillmisstheearlytrain.A.saveB.wasteC.catch25.--IwanttobuyabookcalledJaneEyre.Doyouknowits_________?--Notveryclearly.Aboutthirtyyuan,A.sizeB.colorC.price26.--Doyourowmuch?--Yes,quitealot.I______gorowingwithmyfriendsonSundays.A.oftenB.neverC.seldom27.Schoolviolencehasverybadinfluenceonstudents,sowe_________fightagainstit.A.canB.mayC.must28.Whenmyfatherheardofthegoodnews,hewastooexcitedtosay__________.A.nothingB.anythingC.something29.Yourhearingwillbebadlyhurt_________youalwayslistentothemusictooloudly.A.ifB.untilC.before30.Thewoman________helpedtheblindmancrossthestreetisaworker.Howkindsheis!A.whoB.whichC.whom31.–Please______yourcoatandputitonthatchair,Ted.--OK,Mum,It'sreallyverywarmhere.A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoff32.Lastweekallkindsofoldbooks________inmyschooltoraisemoneyforProjectHope.A.soldB.aresoldC.weresold33.Ithinkteenagersshouldeat_________fruitandvegetables.Theyaregoodfortheirhealth.A.lessB.moreC.fewer34.--Excuseme,mayIinterviewMr.Brownthisafternoon?--Amoment,please.Letmecheck_______atthattime.A.ifhewillhefreeB.thathewillbefreeC.whenhewillbefree35.--Remembertoturnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom,children.--_________________OK,wewillB.You'reright.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A，B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题分，满分15分）Withoutclassexams,summervacationisagoodtimeforAustraliankids.To36,itmeansmuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.It's37agoldenopportunitytospendtimewithmyfamilybecauseIhave38timewiththemduringtheschoolyear..LastsummerItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinWesternSydney.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummer39ofmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpedusescape40thehotweatherandnoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandIgotupearlytogo41inthecoolwater.Inthemornings,wealltookpartinabiggame.42played,includingmygrandparents,patents,brothersandsisters.Weenjoyedwater-skiing,wakeboarding(水上滑板)andotheractivities.Theseactivities43ourfamilyclosertogether.Inthewarmafternoons,we44readafavoritebookunderatreebythefiver.Thedaysalwaysendedwithacampfire.Everyonesataroundthefiretalkingandlaughing.Theriverisanincredible(不可思议)placeforyoutoforgetaboutallstressesofeverydaylifeandsimplyenjoythemoment.Ican't45thinkingaboutthosedaysagainandagain,evensomanymonthslater.36.A.meB.himC.her37.A.tooB.alsoC.either38.A.littleB.alittleC.few39.A.day'sB.nightsC.vacations40.A.forB.inC.from41.A.campingB.swimmingC.shopping42.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.Somebody43.A.broughtB.tookCtaught44.A.easily'B.suddenlyC.peacefully45.A.helpB.believeC.findIV阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、,C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）APaulreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromsomeofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojoinintheircampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtotakepartinanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.Infact,hebadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingwithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethechildrensomethingmoretomakefunofhim.Cindy,whowasstandingnearPaulwhenhemadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrickhadworked.EveryonewaspleasedthatPaulthoughtthatwastrue.Buttherewasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun.Butlater,whenPaultoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbuywithhispocketmoney,Cindyhadasecondidea.SheknewthatPaul'sfamilywaspoor,andshehatedtoseehimspendhispocketmoneyonsomethinghewouldneveruse.CindyalsohatedtotellPaulthetruth.Herclosefiendswouldbeangrywithher.Whatshouldshedonow?Shethoughtforawhile,thenagoodideacameupwithher.Shedidn'twanttocheatPaul.Shedecidedtogivehimasurprisetomakehimhappy.46.Theinvitationwasfrom__________A.PaulB.CindyC.Cindy'steachersD.Paul'sclassmates47.Thesentence"hedrownedhisfeelingwithfood"inparagraphlmeans__________A.PaulbroughthisfoodtohisclassmatesB.PaulatealottomakehimselflesslonelyC,PaulhadalotoffoodtoputonhisweightD.Paulaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmates48,Afterreceivingtheinvitation,Paulfelthappybecause_______.A.heknewitwasatrickB.helikedcampingtripC.itseemedthathisclassmateslikedhimD.hehadmuchpocketmoney49.Fromthestory,weknow____________.A.everybodylikedPaulinhisclassB.Pauljoinedinmanyout-of-schoolactivitiesC.everybodywouldgocampingexceptPaulD.Paulwasfatandhisclassmatesoftenmadefunofhim50.WhatsurprisemightCindygivePaulatlast?A.ShetoldPaulthetroth.B.ShegavesomemoneytoPaul.C.SheboughtasleepingbagforPaul.D.ShedecidedtogoonacampingtripwithPaulandherclassmates.BNowadaysthereseemtobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WordHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.51.Ctripisausefulappfor_______________.A.playinggamesB.learningEnglishticketsD.drawingpictures52.YoucanNOTknowabout_________fromXimalayaReading.A.poemsB.novelsC.newsD.fairytales53.Torememberwordsinafunway,__________isagoodchoice.A.CtripB.WordHeroC.BabyBusD.WorldofTanksBlitz54.WorldofTanksBlitzhas__________downloadsanditfitsinpeople'sfreetime.A.morethan40millionB.lessthan1millionC.morethan1millionD.lessthan40million55.Accordingtothematerialabove,__________.A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB.wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitzC.wecan'tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpicturewiththehelpofBabyBusCE-mailisusedforeverything,anditmakeslifeeasier.Butdoyouknowwheree-mailcamefrom?ThemanwhoinventeditwasRayTomlinson,aUSengineer.Hediedattheageof74onMarch5,2022.Backin1971,Tomlinsonwasworkingonsomethingthatcouldsendmessagesfromonecomputertoanother.Tomlinsontriedtofindawaytoseparateusers'namefromthenamesoftheircomputers.Heneededakindofsymbol,However,itcouldn'tbeapopularone,anditcouldn'tbeonethatcomputersmightknowinadifferentcontext.Itneededtobeonkeyboardatthesametime."The'@'signmadethemostsense,"hetoldWiredin2022."Itsaidwheretheuserwas….at."Forexample,bywriting"Alexat2lstCenturyTeens"youcansendamessagetosomebodynamedAlexwhoworksat21stCenturyTeens.Thiswastheearlyfromofe-mailTheinterestingthingisthatTomlinsondidn'trememberwhattheveryfirsttestmessagehesentwas.Tomlinson,thefatherofe-mail,changedthewaytheworldcommunicatesandmoreimportantlysavedthesymbol"@".Today,the"@"symbolisfindingnewlifeoutsideofourinboxes(收件箱).Mostfamously,socialmedialikeWeiboandWechatuseitatthebeginningofusernames.Soevenifwedon'tusee-mailsomeday,Tomlinson'scontributionwillcertainlyliveon.56.Tomlinsoninventedthee-mailin_________A.1971B.1974C.2022D.202257.Tomlinsonchosethesymbol"@"because___________.A.itwasapopularsymbolB.heknewitcouldseparateusers'namesC."@"istheperfectsymbolonthekeyboardD.it'sonthekeyboardandnooneuseditbefore58.The"@"signtellsus_________oftheuser.A.thejobB.theplaceC.thenameD.thenumber59.Accordingtothelastthreeparagraphs,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Tomlinsonchangedhowwecommunicate.B.Thesymbol"@"nowisonlyusedoutsideoftheinboxes.C.Tomlinson'scontributionswon'tliveonifwedon'tusee-mailD.Tomlinsonstillrememberedclearlywhatthefirstmessagehesentwas.60.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.It'sabouthowtosende-mailsonthecomputer.B.It’sabouthowTomlinsoninvitedthee-mailandthesign"@".C.It'saboutTomlinson'scontributionto21stCenturyTeens.D.It'saboutwhythesign"@"isasimportantasWeiboandWechat.DEveryonehashisorherownpersonality(性格),Butanewstudysaysmastpeople'spersonalitiescanfitintofourtypes,Theyareoptimistic(乐观),trusting,pessimistic(悲观),andenvious（好胜的）ThestudywasdonebyagroupofSpanishscientists.Theydivided541volunteersintopairs,andputthemindifferentsituations,accordingtoScienceDaily.Theywantedtoseehowthevolunteersdealtwiththedifficultsituations,Forexampleinonesituation,twopeoplecouldhuntdeertogether,butcoulddailyhuntrabbitsiftheydecidedonhuntalone,ScientiststhenusedcomputerstoClassfyvolunteersaccordingtotheirbehaviors.Theresultshowsthat90percentofthevolunteersbelongtothefourtypes;Amongthem,theenviousisthemostcommon(30%).Thesepeopledon'tcareiftheysucceed,aslongastheyarebetterthantheotherperson.Inthehuntinggame,theywillchoosetohuntrabbits.Thatwaytheycanhuntbythemselvesandtrytocatchmorerabbitsthantheotherperson.Theoptimistic(20%)believetheyandtheirpartnerswillmakethechoicesthatarebestforbothofthem.TheywillchoosetohuntdeerbecausethatisthebestforbothhuntersThepessimistic(20%)don'tthinkmaychoicesaregoodenough.Theyusuallychoosetheonethatisleastharmful.Sotheywillgoforrabbitsbecausethatwayheorsheismorelikelytocatchsomething.Andthetrusting(20%)alwaysworkwellwithothers,withoutworryingtoomuchaboutwhethertheywinorlose.Sointhehuntinggame,theywillchoosetohuntdeerwithoutasecondthought.61.Therewetypesmostpeople'spersonalitiescanfitinto.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one62.TheSpanishscientistsdidthestudy,toknow____________.A.howthevolunteerscouldhuntdeerB.howfilevolunteerscouldhuntrabbitaloneC.howthevolunteerscouldhuntdeerandrabbitstogetherD.howthevolunteersdealtwiththedifficultsituationsTheunderlinedword"classify"inParagraph3means_________.A.总结B.分类C.改变D.掌管64.Theresultofthestudyshowsthat______isthemostcommon,A.theenviousB.thetrustingC.theoptimisticD.thepessimistic65.Ifthevolunteersarepessimistic,theywill______inthehuntinggame.A.huntdeerwithoutasecondthoughtB.goforrabbitsbecauseit'saneasierwaytocatchsomethingC.huntdeerbecauseit'sthebestforbothhuntersD.huntrabbitsbythemselvesandtrytocatchmoreEOurgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar,andtheywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.66Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(节气),whichareanimportantpartofChineseculture.AndonNov.30,2022,theUnitedNations(UN)addedittotheListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产).The24SolarTermcameintobeingduringdieQin(221-206BC)andHart(206BC-AD220)dynasties.67So,weatherchangeswereimportant.Butofcourse,theyhadnosatellite,interactorweatherbroadcasttohelpthem.68Theystudiedthesun'smovementwithasundial(日冕仪).Theyalsopaidattentiontoothernaturalchangessuchasairtemperature,waterandcropgrowth.Intheend,theyworkedout24solartermstomarkthechanges.69Forexample,thesolartermjingzhe(惊蛰)iswheninsectswakeupfromalongsleepinthecoldwinter.Farmerstakeitasasignofwarmweatherandgetbusyworking.The24SolarTermsishonoredasChina'sfifthgreatinvention,afterpapermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.70Forexample,peoplewillsay,"Donotshowyourfeetafterhanlu(寒露)".Why?It'sbecausethesolartermhanlumarksthecomingofcolddays!Butpeoplefoundaway.Butpeoplefoundaway.What’sthesecret?Thetermsbecametheirguidetofarmingwork.Now,peoplestillusethesolartermsindailylife.Atthattime,mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms.Ⅴ.情境交际根据情境提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）你打电话要找Tom时，你可以这样说：____________________________________________,please?当朋友抱歉地表示无法帮你的忙时，你可以这样回答：_________________________________________________________你听到美妙的音乐，发出感叹，你可以这么说：_________________________________________________________!你想知道对方长大后想做什么工作，可以这样问：________________________________________________________whenyougrowup?你想知道Sally多久去一次图书馆，可以这样问：_________________________________________________________,Sally?Ⅶ.短文填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格