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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题L5分,满分30分)
1.upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.
A.GetB.HavinggotC.GettingD.Toget
2.Oh!Theflowercan'tbesaved.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,itnow.
A.wouldn'tbedyingB.isdead
C.hadbeendeadD.willnotdie
3.—Whendidyougettoknowyourgirlfriend?
—Itwasin2015shewasworkingasavolunteerinAfrica.
A.thatB.which
C.whenD.then
4.Howcomeeverykidtodayismeanttobeachampionforsomethingweknoweverykidcan'tbeastar?
A.incaseB.asif
C.whenD.unless
5.Totellthetruth,Ididn'texpectthatthereweresomanypeopletheidea.
A.supportedB.supportingC.tosupportD.havingsupported
6.Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn*the?
一Yes,heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.
A.ifB.unless
C.thoughD.so
7.Thelittlegirlaforeignlanguagefairlyquickly.
A.pickedupB.gotupC.steppedupD.madeup
8.…Willyoubethisevening,Mary?
•"Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanager,discussingaplan.
A.convenientB.suitable
C.availableD.efficient
9.—Dad,youshouldhavetakenmetothefootballmatchthismorning.
一Ihadintendedto,butIcouldn'tspareanytime,Iareport.
A.hadwrittenB.wrote
C.waswritingD.wouldwrite
10.—Marylookshotanddry.
—Soyouifyouhadahighfever.
A.couldB.wouldC.mayD.must
11.Iwishyouwouldn*tbeso;youmakefacesateverythingIsay.
A.weirdB.politeC.reluctantD.serious
12.Asoftenhappensafterlongsleeplessness,hewasbyanunreasoningpanic.
A.seizedB.fascinated
C.impressedD.embarrassed
13.workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyouwhodon'tputyourheartinyourwork.
A.InfavorofB.InhonorofC.IntermsofD.Incaseof
14.yourblog,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.
A.IfIreadB.ShouldIread
C.HadIreadD.IfIcouldhaveread
15.—Mum,Idon'tthink1amqualifiedenoughtodothis.
—Honey,beconfident!Ybushouldknowitisamanthinksofhimself...reallydetermineshisfate.
A.that;thatB.how;thatC.what;thatD.that;how
16.Ineedhelpnow!1havetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI'mnotsuretobegin.
A.whatB.which
C.whereD.when
17.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.
_,Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A.AllrightB.Exactly
C.GoaheadD.Fine
18.muchpressuretheU.S.governmentputontheChinesegovernment,Chinawouldstick
toitsownpolicyofexchangerate.
A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever
19.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals.
A.bychanceB.onendC.inturnD.onpurpose
20.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindoutpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.
A.whyB.that
C.whatD.whether
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Abrandnewscooter(滑板车)wasrecentlyleftoutsideashopinCornwallwithaheartwarmingnote
saying:”Freetoalittleboyorgirlwhoisnotluckyenoughtohaveone.nThescooterbelongedtoMax,ageneroussix
-year-old.Thechildwasgivenanewscooterforhisbirthdaybuthealreadyhadone,sohedecidedthathedidn't
needit.
Hetoldhisparentshewantedafamilywhocouldnotaffordascootertotakehisextraoneandtheyhelpedhimput
aplantogether.TheyspokewiththeownerofalocalshopinTrispen,Cornwall,wholetthefamilyleavethescooter
outside.Theyattachedanotetoitsayingitwasfreetotake.
Whenthefamilyreturnedtotheshopafterashorttripout,theyfoundathankyounotesittingwherethescooter
oncestood,andthefamilythenknewthatahappychildwasracinghomewithanewscooter.Thenoteread:"Thank
yousomuch!Ilovemynewscooter.LoveAyla.”
Max'smum,Deborah,proudlysaidhersix-year-oldsonhadalwaysbeengenerous.Thefamilywasthrilled
thatsomeonecouldappreciateandtreasuretheirsparescooter.ShealsoaddedhowtheywouldlovetohearfromAyla.
“Herealizedhecouldn*thavetwoscooterssohesaidhewantedtogiveittoanotherboyorgirlwhodidn'thave
one,”Deborahsaid.Theposthasbeenwidelysharedandappreciated.Max'skindactionhaswarmedtheheartsof
manypeopleonFacebook."I'mveryproudofhim.He'smylittlesuperstar.Therearekindpeopleoutthere.”
WhenMaxwasaskedifhehadamessageforAyla,hejoyfullysaid:hopeyouenjoyit.”
1、WhatwasthemainreasonforMax'sofferinghisnewscooter?
A.HisfriendAylabadlyneededone.
B.Healreadyhadoneofhisown.
C.Hismotheraskedhimtodoso.
D.Hedislikedthescooter'sstyle.
2、HowdidMaxgiveawayhisnewscooter?
A.ByhavingitsenttoAyla.
B.Byofferingitasabirthdaypresent.
C.Byaskingashopownertoshowit.
D.Byleavingitoutsideashopwithanote.
3、WhatwastheonlinereactiontoMax*saction?
A.Fewpeopletooknoticeofit.
B.Somepeopletreateditlightly.
C.Manypeopleexpressedtheirlikes.
D.Themajoritythoughtitwasfoolish.
4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
Toreportaheartwarmingstory.
B.Todescribeabirthdaycelebration.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofeducation.
D.Tocallonpeopletocontributescooters.
22.(8分)MadameMarieCuriefamouslywontwoNobelPrizes,butmanyotherwomenhavealsobeen
awardedtheprize,too.Herearetheirstories.
SelmaLagerlof
SelmaLagerlofwasaSwedishauthorandteacher.Shepublishedherfirstnovel,GostaBerling^Saga,attheageof
33.ShewasthefirstfemalewritertowintheNobelPrizeinLiteraturewhichshewasawardedin1909.Additionally,she
wasthefirstfemaletobegrantedmembershipintheSwedishAcademy.
GertyTheresaCori
Gertyandherhusband,CarlCori,metinPragueandlivedinAustriabeforeimmigratingtotheUnitedStatesin
1922,wherethetwomedicaldoctorsworkedtogetheratRoswellParkComprehensiveCancerCenterinNewYork.In
1947,GertyandCarlwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,makingGertyCorithefirstwomanto
holdthehonor.
MariaGoeppert-Mayer
In1942,MariaGoeppert-MayerjoinedtheManhattanProject.Fromthere,shemovedontoLosAlamosNational
Laboratory,thentoArgonneNationalLaboratory,whereGoeppert-Mayerdevelopedthenuclearshellmodel.Forthis,
shesharedthe1963NobelPrizeinPhysicswithJ.HansD.JensenandEugenePaulWigner.
DorothyCrowfootHodgkin
DorothyHodgkin'smotherencouragedherloveofscienceasachild,andatage18,shebeganstudyingchemistryat
awomen-onlyOxfordcollege.HerworkonmappingvitaminB12earnedhertheNobelPrizeinChemistryin1964.
1、WhatisSelmaLagerlofnotedforinhistory?
A.Herbooks.B.Hermedicine.
C.Herpoliticalworks.D.Herteachingskills.
2、WhowasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?
A.SelmaLagerlofB.GertyTheresaCori.
C.MariaGoeppert-MayerD.DorothyGrowfootHodgkin
3、WhendidDorothyGrowfootHodgkinwinhertheNobelPrizeinChemistry?
A.In1922.B.In1942.
C.In1963.D.In1964.
23.(8分)Tiredofeatingatthesameboringrestaurants?Lookingforachange?Herearesomerestaurantsthat
offeranoriginalrestaurantexperience.Seeforyourselfwhichonesyoufancy.
AnExcitingDinner
Lookingforsomethingadventurous?TheArchipelagoinLondonisjustthethingforyou.Oneofthemostpopular
dishesinthisrestaurantiscrocodile.Yes,youreaditcorrectly,crocodile.Ifthatisnotdaringenoughforyou,thereare
plentyofotherdishesonthemenu.
ARestaurantwithaView
Wanttoenjoythesightswhileyou9reeating?TrytheTopoftheWorldrestaurant.Atabout244metersaboveLas
Vegas,dinerscanenjoyaspectacularviewofLasVegasinthisrevolvingrestaurant.However,therealadventurestarts
attheendofthemeal.Thafswhenthecustomersaretakenfromtheirseatsatgroundleveltotheobservationroomsin
elevatorsthattravelataremarkablespeed.
ATheatricalExperience
Longingfordinnerwithsomedrama?DinewithmimesatMimeinManchester.Theserviceisunique.Yourwaiter
willcommunicateyourorderinmimeandkeepyouentertainedwithperformancesinbetweencourses.
AnUnusualSetting
Don'tcareaboutpresentation?You'llbefineattheModernToiletrestaurantinTaiwan.Thethemeofthis
restaurantisthetoilet,andyouwouldbesurprisedhowmanypeoplequeueupfortheexperienceofeatingontoilet
seats.
1、WhatwouldyouexpectattheTopoftheWorldrestaurant?
A.Afreeride.B.Aninterestingmenu.
C.Ashowduringthemeal.D.Abird9s-eyeviewofLondon.
2、Whichrestaurantrequirescustomerstoorderinanunusualway?
A.Archipelago.B.TopoftheWord.
C.Mime.D.ModemToilet.
3、Whereisthepassagelikelytobetakenfrom?
A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.
C.Athrillingnovel.D.Afashionmagazine.
24.(8分)TheScholasticArt&WritingAwardsareamongthemostfamousawardsforstudentachievementin
theliteraryandvisualarts.PastwinnersincludesuchshortstorymastersasDonaldBarthelme,JoyceCarolOates,and
StephenKing.
Thecontestoffersseveralcategoriesconnectedwithshortstorywriters:shortstory,flashfiction,sciencefiction,
humor,andwritingportfolio(档案袋)(graduatingseniorsonly).
Whocanenter?Thecontestisopentostudentsingrades7-12(includinghomeschoolers)intheU.S”Canada,or
Americanschoolsabroad.
Whatdowinnersreceive?Thecontestoffersavarietyofscholarships(someashighas$10,000)andcashawards
(someashighas$1,000)atboththeregionallevelandthenationallevel.Winnersmayalsoreceivecertificatesof
recognitionandopportunitiesforpublication.
Howareentriesjudged?Theawardscitethreejudgingcriteria:"Originality,technicalskill,andtheemergence(呈
现)ofapersonalvisionorvoice."Besuretoreadpastwinnerstogetanideaofwhat'sbeensuccessful.Thejudges
changeeveryyear,buttheyalwaysincludepeoplewhoarehighlyaccomplishedintheirfield.
Whenisthedeadline?CompetitionguidelinesareupdatedinSeptember,andsubmissionsareusuallyaccepted
fromSeptemberthroughearlyJanuary.RegionalGoldKeywinnerswillautomaticallyadvancetothenational
competition.
HowdoIenter?AllstudentsbeginbyenteringaregionalcompetitionbasedontheirZIPcode.Seetheguidelines
foradditionalinformation.
1、DonaldBarthelme,JoyceCarolOates,andStephenKingarementionedtoshowthat.
A.manyfamouswritersandartistsenterthecompetition
B.awardswillbegiventomanydifferentkindsofwriting
C.theawardwinnerswouldbecomesuccessfulinthefuture
D.thecompetitionhasnotbeenverypopularamongstudents
2、canenterthecompetition.
A.Studentsallovertheworld
B.AstudentinanAmericanschoolinChina
C.AnAmericancollegestudent
D.AstudentinaCanadianschoolinAfrica
3、Theunderlinedword"cite"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans"
A.followB.improve
C.neglectD.decide
4、Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allthewinners9writingwillsurelybepublished.
B.Studentscandirectlyenterthenationalcompetition.
C.Thecompetitionisopenforentriesalltheyearround.
D.Readingpastwinnerscanhelpknowwhatisappreciated.
25.(10分)CanterburyCollege
COURSEA
Thiscoursewillenablestudentstoexperienceperformingartsandthemediaatabasiclevel.Itwillgivethemthe
experiencetodecideiftheywishtodevelopaninterestinthisfieldandtotraintheirpotentialandadaptabilityfor
workinginaperformancecompanyineitheraperformingoratechnicalrole.
COURSEB
Theaimofthiscourseistoprovideaseriesoftraininginbusiness-relatedskillsandacomprehensiveknowledgeof
businesspractice.Itisforstudentswithabusinesslearningexperiencewhocanmanageaheavyworkload.
COURSEC
Thiscoursegivesafoundationforacareerincaringforchildren,theelderlyorpeoplewithspecialneeds.Core
unitsareEmergencyTreatment,CommunicationandInformationTechnology.Practicaltrainingisanimportantpartof
thecourse.
COURSED
Thiscourseisdesignedtoprovideanintroductiontotheconstructionindustry.UnitscoveredincludeHeat,Light
andSound,IntroductiontotheUrbanEnvironment,CommunicationProcessesandTechniques.Allstudentswill
completevocationalassignmentswithworkexperienceinthebigcompanies.
COURSEE
Thequalificationsgainedandtheskillsdevelopedonthiscoursewillprovideagoodbasisforgainingemployment
inofficework.Inadditiontowordprocessing,thecoursealsocoversspreadsheets,computerizedaccounting,databases
anddesktoppublishing.Allstudentsaregivenchancestodeveloptheirconfidence,andadviceandinformationisgiven
onjobsearchskills,presentationtechniquesandpersonalappearance.
COURSEF
Thiscourseisdesignedtoprovideafoundationingraphicandvisualcommunicationskills.Studentscompleteunits
inpicturecompositionandphotographicprocessingalongsideelementsofgraphicdesign,andgainhands-onexperience
ofdesktoppublishingandpresentations.
1、Suzanwantstobeanactress,shecanchoose.
A.CourseAB.CourseB
C.CourseDD.CourseE
2、CourseCisfitforthestudentswhomight.
A.dealwiththenumbers
B.workwiththedisabled
C.runabusinessorganization
D.designandconstructbuildings
3、IfDavidchoosesCourseF,hemightbeastudentwiththecareerinterestin
A.advertisingB.politics
C.nursingD.management
4、Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inacityguidebook.B.Inasciencejournal.
C.Onaschoolwebsite.D.Fromanewsreport.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)AneveninginOctober,IlandedinKuching,thecapitalcityofSarawakinMalaysia.Iwasan
18-year-oldDubai-raisedkidawayfromhomeforthefirsttimetostartmyundergraduatestudies.
Ihadnevertravelledalonebefore.Ipushedmy]andheadedtotheairport2tofindagreycar
withthenameofmyuniversityonit.Aswelefttheairport,the3begantalkingtome.AsIamadriving4
myself,westartedtalkingaboutcarsanddriving.
“NevermakeaSarawakian5Jhewarned.“Noroadrage(路怒).Verydangerous!”Notlongintoour___
6,thedriverofthecarbehindflashedhislightsatus.Thisbecamemoreaggressivelythenandmydriverstartedto_
7,Wepulledovertotheroadside.MyheartwaspoundingbutItriedtoputona(n)8faceasthemanfrom
thecarcameupandmadehiswaytomysideofthecar.Ashereachedmywindow,I9itdownandtriedto___
10asmile.
Ilookeddownathishandstoseethathewas11mytravelbag.It12mypassport,returntickets,as
wellascashandlettersfromtheuniversity.Ihadleftitbehindonthetrolleyatthe13andthismanhadbeen
tryingto14ittomeeversincewehadlefttheairport.
Breathingahugesighof15,1tookmybagandshowed16tothisstranger.Themanwelcomedme
toKuching,wishedmeluckwithmyuniversitystudiesanddroveaway.
Thisactofkindness17cheeredmeupandthankstothishonest18,theinitialself-doubtIhad
aboutmydecisionto19sofarawayfromhome20withhopeandexcitement.
1、A.presentsB.baggageC.booksD.bike
2、A.entranceB.buildingC.exitD.hotel
3、A.driverB.teacherC.touristD.classmate
4、A.expertB.athleteC.enthusiastD.coach
5、A.nervousB.curiousC.angryD.excited
6、A.journeyB.categoryC.adventureD.practice
7、A.shoutB.cryC.laughD.panic
8、A.seriousB.braveC.honestD.kind
9、A.rolledB.brokeC.closedD.knocked
10、A.drawB.hideC.imagineD.force
11、A.unfasteningB.holdingC.searchingD.emptying
12、A.protectedB.displayedC.collectedD.contained
13^A.airportB.stationC.supermarketD.harbor
14、A.passB.deliverC.offerD.return
15、A.doubtB.regretC.reliefD.sadness
16、A.appreciationB.satisfactionC.praiseD.excitement
17NA.regularlyB.normallyC.immediatelyD.occasionally
18、A.strangerB.studentC.policemanD.attendant
19、A.liveB.workC.playD.study
20、A.filledB.replacedC.coveredD.crowded
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)BorninEnglandin1944,IanWilmut1.(know)astheleaderoftheresearchgroupthatfirstcloneda
femalelamb2.(call)Dollyin1996.Dollybecamefamousandpicturesofherappearedonthe3.(cover)ofmagazinesall
overtheworld.The4.(possible)ofreproductionwithoutamaleandfemalebeinginvolvedalsomadeherthefocusofa
moraldebate.Forscientists,however;thecloningofdollyusingtheDNAofanadultcellwasabreakthroughs.showed
thecloningofspecialanimalswaspossible.
However,6,Wilmutthinksunlikelyishumancloning.Hesays71_(undertake)theprocedurewithhumanswould
require29surrogate(替代的)mothersand300eggs.Ofthose29,28wouldbebound8.(experience)failureandsuffer
physicallyandemotionally.Hesaysheisalsoconcernedaboutthepsychologicaland9.(society)consequencesacloned
mighthavetogothrough.Forthesereasons,heisnot10.favorofit.
第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每
句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatdrunkdrivinghasbecomeagraveproblemwhatwearefaced
with、Reportsareoftenheardaboutdeathsresultfromdrunkdriving、
Anumberoffactormighthaveledtothisproblem、First,Chinesehavethecustomofurginggueststodrinkmore
andregardthemasasignofhospitalitySecondly,theboomofChineseeconomyinthepastdecadesbroughtalonga
sharpincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars、Lastly,lawsandregulationswerenotseverelyenoughinthepast、
Forourrelief,relevantlawsandregulationshavebeenputintotheeffecttopunishthosewhodrivesafterdrinking、
Andmorecan
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