2021年四川省遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题(word版 含答案)

遂宁市2021年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷分为五个部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项∶1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后、用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案东涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowoftendoesTimgototheoldpeople'shome?A.Onceamonth. B.Twiceamonth. C.Twiceayear.2.Whoisthemanwithglasses? A.Bob'schemistryteacher. B.Bob’smathteacher. C.Bob'shistoryteacher.3.Whereisthesupermarket? A.Infrontofthehotel. B.Nexttothehotel. C.Acrossfromthehotel.4.Whosedictionarymightitbe? A.Tina's. B.Jack's. C.Mary's.5.WhatmakesSamhappy? A.Passingtheexam. B.Havingaparty. C.Gettingthefirstprize.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.WhereisTomgoingforhissummervacation?A.Countryside. B.America. C.Disneyland.7.Howlongwillhestaythere?A.For10days. B.For7days. C.For20days.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9两个小题,8.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehasatoothache.9.Whatdoesthedoctoraskhimtodo?A.Liedownandrest. B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Takesomemedicine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10.What'stheboydoingnow?A.Talkingonthephone. B.Readingnews. C.Listeningtotheradio.11.Howistheboygoingtoachievehisdream?A.Studycooking. B.Studyfarming. C.Studymedicine.12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Ascientist. B.Acook. C.Anurse.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小題。13.WhattimedidTonystarttousethephone?A.At2o'clock. B.At3o'clock. C.At5o'clock.14.WhatkindofshowsdoesTonylikebest?A.Talkshows. B.Sportsshows. C.Gameshows.15.WhatwillTonyandhismomdonext?A.Playping-pong. B.Takeawalk C.Dohomework.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20五个小题。16.Howmanyteamstookpartinthedragonboatraces?A.22. B.28. C.26.17.HowdidZhangMengcometoSuining?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.18.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Cloudyandcool. B.Sunnyandhot. C.Rainyandcold.19.WhatdidZhangMengandherfamilydo?A.Theywentboating. B.Theywonthegames.C.Theytookphotos.20.HowdidZhangMengfeel?A.Tired. B.Moved. C.Excited.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.—Iboughtaskirtfor____________.Ihopeyoulike___________.—Thankyou,mom.Ican'twaittotryiton.A.you;one B.you;it C.me;one D.me,it22.Thenumberofthewhales____________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A.were B.was C.is D.are23.-What's______________mountainintheworld?—Qomolangma.Itis8848.86metershighaccordingtothelatestreport.A.higher B.highest C.thehighest D.high24.—Myparentsdon'tallowme___________myphoneonschooldays.—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.touse B.use C.using D.used25.Tocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina,aspeechcompetition__________inourschoollastweek.A.hold B.held C.isheld D.washeld26.Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday__________wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.inorderto Dinsteadof27.—Hehasmademanyfriendssincehecameherethreeweeksago.—_______________outgoingboyheis!A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.Whatan28.—I__________whenyoucalledmeat8:00lastnight.—Nowonderyoudidn'tpickitup.A.wastakingashowerB.amtakingashowerC.tookashowerD.takeashower29.—AbouttheChineseDream,couldyoupleasetellus______________,MrWang?—BypullingtogetherA.howcanwemakeitcometrue B.howwecanmakeitcomerueC.whencanwemakeitcometrue D.whenwecanmakeitcometrue30.—Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourruler?—________________Hereyouare.Ofcoursenot B.Idon’tagree. C.That'sallright. D.Yes,I'dloveto.第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everyoneadmiresheroes.Whenweareasked31areourheroes,someonewell-knownlikeYangLiweiorZhongNanshanmaycomeintomind.Theymakeabigdifferencetotheworld.32thereare"everyday"heroesinourdailylife.Theymaynotbeso_33tothepublic,butthesecommonpeoplearealsoworkinghardtobuildabetterworld.34themisSunJun.SunJuncomesfromapoorvillage.Thevillagersusedtohavenoenoughfood.Heknewmuchaboutthe35.Helearnedto_36foodathisearlyage.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hefoundthattheproblemoffoodwastewasmoreandmore37.Hestartedto38unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandstoresforhomelesspeople.Aftergraduating.SunJunjoinedavolunteer39calledGreenFoodBank,whichwassetupinShanghaiin2014.Thepurposeoftheorganizationistobuildabridgebetweenpeoplewhoarereadytohelpothersandthosewhoare_40_.Itworksbycollectingand41freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.Sun'steamdevelopedaphoneapp.Itcanshowhowmuchfoodrestaurantsremaineachday.Usually,theworkplacesofvolunteersarenotfarfromtherestaurants,42theycanjustwalktheretogetthefoodforfree.Thenitcanbegivenoutinjustafew43.Sofar,Sunandhisteamhavedonesomething44tothesociety.Ontheonehand.they'vesavedalotoffood.Ontheotherhand.they'vehelpedsomepeople45.Morevolunteersandrestaurantsjointhemnow.Thesmallactionsoftheseheroescanmakea46influencethanweimagine.WhydoesSundo_47_thesethings?Hesays,"ThankstoGrandpaYuanLongping,wearealmostnolongershortoffood.Weneedtothinkabouthowto_48wasting.There'salongwaytogo,butIwon’t49_halfway.It'sjustthebeginning.Westillhave50todo.31.A.that B.what C.who D.which32.A.However B.But C.Though D.Or33.A.friendly B.polite C.famous D.smart34.A.Among B.Between C.For D.Without35.A.danger B.hunger C.nature D.culture36.A.make B.waste C.use D.save37.A.different B.popular C.serious D.difficult38.A.eat B.collect C.cook D.taste39.A.party B.club C.organization D.school40.A.inneed B.insilence C.inexcitement D.insurprise41.A.providing B.buying C.selling D.borrowing42.A.until B.if C.because D.so43.A.weeks B.hours C.days D.months44.A.careful B.peaceful C.meaningful D.awful45.A.successfully B.suddenly C.slowly D.quietly46.A.worse B.smaller C.fewer D.greater47.A.both B.every C.either D.all48.A.begin B.stop C.continue D.consider49.A.giveup B.putup C.giveout D.makeup50.A.everything B.nothing C.much D.little第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分） 阅读下列短文,从毎题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Welcometowww.Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting. TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5-10Age:8-18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftstoryourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16-21Age:8-15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromahovertheworld.TheChina（瓷器）MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3-8Age:12-18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.YoucanmakeyourOMTIclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23-28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.51.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty.D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum52.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon______________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August2453.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.54.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan____________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies55.Thereadingmaycomefrom________________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.asciencefiction D.theInternetBDoyouknowLiuXiuxiang?Thisnamemightbestrangetoyou,butyoumusthaveherdaboutthestoryofhim.He“carried”hissickmomtohisuniversitywhilestudiedinShandong.Hismomwasn’tabletolookafterherselfafterhisdadpassedaway.Hehadtosupportthewholefamily.Lifewasdifficult,buthewentonstudyinghard.Finallyhegotintotheuniversity.Manyyearslater,Liuwasnoticedbypublicagain.Hewonthehonor—the"May4th"MedalofChineseYouth.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversityin2012,Liurefusedmanyhighlypaidjobandwentbacktohishometown,GuizhouProvince.Therehehasbeenworkingasateacherfor9years.Hesaid,"Ihopetodosomethingformorechildrenwhoselivesaresimilartomine."Infact,Liusupportedthreepoorchildrenwhenhewasinhighschool.Tillnow,hehashelpedmorethan1,700studentsandgivenmorethan1,00speeches.Hisstoryhaswarmedmanypeople.Asthesongsings"Whatdoesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger."Thereisnodoubtthathewillgivemorehopetomorechildreninthefuture.56.WhydidLiuXuxiang"carry"hismomotheuniversity?ABecausehismomcouldn'ttakecareofherself.B.Becausehismomwantedtoworkintheuniversity.C.Becausehismomwastoolonely.D.BecauseLiuwasnotindependent.57.LiuXiuxiangworkedasa____________afterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.apoliceman B.adoctor C.ateacher D.anofficer58.WhereisLiuXiuxiang'shometown?A.InShandong B.InGuizhou. CInSichuan. D.InHenan.59.WhendidLiustarttosupportpoorchildren?A.Whenhegraduatedfromuniversityin2012.B.AfterhewontheMay4thMedalofChineseYouthC.Whenhegotintotheuniversity.DWhenhewasahighschoolstudent.60.WhatdoyouthinkofLiuXiuxiang?A.Kindandhelpful B.Honestandbrave. C.Politeandresponsible. D.Hard-workingandshy.CSeveralmonthsago,ChineseCOVID19vaccines（疫苗）wereputtousewidely.OurgovernmentoffersfreevaccinestoChinesepeople.Hereissomeinformationyouneedtoknow.Howisthevaccinegiven?Itisgivenbyinjection（注射）.Thereareseveralwaystogetinjected.Forthemostcommonway,youaresupposedtogetittwice.Afterthefirstinjection,youhavetogetthesecondone.Isthevaccinebadforhumanbodies?Somepeopleareafraidthatthevaccinesaredangerousandmaymakethemsick.Infactthevaccineshavebeentestedforalongtime.Theywon'tcauseanydiseaseInstead,theycanprotectourbodiesfrombeinghurt.Whoissuitable?MedicalresearcheshaveshownthatChinesevaccinesaresuitableformostpeople.Andpeopleaged18to59wouldbethefirstonestogetinjection.Ourgovernmentexpectspeopleover60whoareingoodhealthtogetinjectedaswell.You'dbetteraskdoctorsforadviceatfirst.Shouldwestillwearafacemask?Yes.IttakesafewweeksorthebodytobuildtheabilitytofighttheCOVID-19afterinjection.Sometimesthevaccinesmightnotworkwellinthebody.Soit'sbesttokeepwearingfacemasksinpublicandwashyourhandsoften.61.__________cangettheCOVID-19vaccinesfirstinChina.A.Peopleofallages B.Peopleaged3to17C.Peopleaged18to59 D.Peopleaged60andabove62.Theunderlinedword“disease”means_____________inthepassage.A.illness B.trouble C.headache D.pressure63.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthevaccines________________.A.willmakepeoplesick B.canprotectpeoplefrombeinghurtC.canonlybegivenintwoways D.areveryexpensive64.Peopleshouldstillwearmasksafterinjectionbecause________________.A.theirbodiesneedtimetobuildtheabilityBthemaskscanmakethemmorebeautifulCtheymaycatchacoldmoreeasilyDthemaskshelpthevaccinestowork65.Thispassagemainlytalksabout___________________.A.physicalhealth B.facemasks C.doctors'advice D.vaccineinjectionDWhattimedoesyourschoolstart?Doyouwishyoucouldgetuplatereverymorning?Youarenotaloneifyouransweris"Yes."IntheUS,manymiddleschoolstudentshavethesamewish.InAmerica,manyschoolsstartbefore7:30am.Butthatmaychangesoon.AnewlawhasbeenpassedinCalifornia.Accordingtothelaw,middleschoolsshouldnotstartbefore8:00am.Thegovernmenthopesschoolchildrenwillhavelongertimeinbed.Manyscientificstudiesshowthatteenagersaremoreactiveintheafternoonandintheevening.Simplytellingthemtogotobedearlierdoesn'tworkwell.Mostofthemdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseofbadsleepinghabitsandearlyschoolstartingtime.Theyneedmoresleepinthemorning.Scientistssuggestmiddleschoolsshouldstartat8:00am.orlater.Studentscangetwellreadytolearnandtheywon’tfallasleepinclass.____________Thechangecanhelpimprovestudents'grades.Whilescientistsarehappywiththenewlaw,manyparentsdisagreewithit.Theywon'tbeabletosendtheirchildrentoschoolbeforetheygotowork.Theyalsofearthatlaterschoolstartingtimewillleadtolaterendingtime.Asaresult,theirchildrenwillhavelesstimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.It'sgoodnewsthatChineseeducationexpertshavenoticedtheproblemandmadesomerulesaboutthat.Sowhat'syouropinion?DoyouexpectChinatopassasimilarlaw?66.Theschoolsshouldn'tstart____________accordingtothenewlawinCalifornia.A.before7:30a.m. B.after7:30a.m. C.after8:00a.m. D.before8:00a.m.67.Whydon'tmostoftheteenagersgetenoughsleep?A.Becausetheirparentsneedthemtodohousework.B.Becausetheirsleepinghabitsarebadandschoolsstartearly.C.Becausetheyplaycomputergamesillate.D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.68.Whichsentencedoyouthinkcanbefilledintheblankinparagraph3?A.Theycanputonweight. B.Theywillliketheirteachers.C.Theywilljoinmoreclubs. D.Theywillpaymoreattentiontoclasses.69.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThegovernmentofNewYorkhaspassedanewlaw.B.Alltheparentsdisagreewiththelaw.C.Laterschoolstartingtimemayleadtofewerafter-schoolactivitiesD.Teenagersaremoreactiveinthemorning70.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that________________.A.studentsshouldhaveenoughsleepingtimeinthewriter'sopinionB.studentsinCaliforniawillhavelesssleepingtimeC.Chineseexpertsaren'tworriedaboutstudents'sleepingtimeD.Chinahasalreadypassedasimilarlaw第四部分口语运用（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A:Frank,Ididn'tseeyouinthesoccergamelastSunday.71._____________ B:Oh.Iwentfishingwithmyfatherintherivernearourtown.A:Didyouhavefun?B:72____________Theriverwassodirtythattherewasnofishinit.A:It'simpossible.Iwentthere2yearsago.73_______________B:Therearemanynewbuildingsbytherivernow.Perhapspeoplelivingtherethrowlitterintoit.A:That’sterrible.Weshoulddosomethingaboutit.B:Weplantowritetothegovernmenttoaskformorerubbishbins.A:Thatwouldbehelpful.Let'scallonpeoplenottodropwasteintothewater.74.________B:Goodidea!I’llhelptoputthemupthisSaturday.A:75_______________Shecaresmuchaboutthepollution.B:Sure!I'llcallhertonight.A.Notreally.B.Icanmakesomesigns.C.Wheredidyougo?D.WhynotaskLinglingtojoinus?E.Itusedtobecleanandbeautiful.第五部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇（共10小题;每小题1分，一空一词，满分10分）A）根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题;每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）76.Ilikethe___________（第五）lessonbestbecausethereisabeautifulpoeminit.77.Childrenmaydependonparentstoomuch__________（除非）theylearntolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.78.Theboyisonly10yearsold,butheismuch__________（高）thanhisfather.79.Finallythey____________（理解）themeaningoflifeaftertheaccidentlastyear.80.Nowadays,peoplecaremoreaboutthefood____________（安全）.B）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上（共5小题;每小题1分，一空一词，满分5分）returnreasonsactharmfulbyEveryyear,forestfireshappenattimesindifferentplaces.Localfirefightershaveto81_______quicklyandputoutthefires.Thefiresareso82_________thatlotsoftreesandhousesmaybeburned.Theyevencausethedeathsoffirefighters.Mostofthefirefightersaresenyoung.TheirdeathstouchourheartsalloverChina.Forestfiresarecommoninspring.Peoplebelievetherearemany83________forforestfires.Warmanddryweather,thickgrassandtreesandhotwindscaneasilymakefireshappen.Asfarasweknow.90%offorestfiresarecaused84__________humans.DuringtheholidaysofQingming,millionsofpeople85_________totheirhometownstohonorancestors.Therisksoftiresinmountainsarehigher.Soexpertsremindpeopletobemorecareful.第二节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改∶在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意;1.每句不超过两处错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Thisterm,wehaveanewcoursewhoistaughtbyourforeignteacherAliceeveryTuesday,Herteachingstyleisdifferentasourotherteachers'.Wearealwaysinterestinginherclasses.BesidesEnglish,AliceteachesuslotsofthingsaboutAmericaculture.Alicealsoshowsuspicturesofmanyothercountry.Althoughit'shardtoexpressourselvesinEnglish,butwealltryourbest.Sheisalwayspatientandencourageusnottobeafraidofmakingmistakes.InAlice’sclasses,wedon'tneedtoputuptheirhandstoanswerquestions.Wheneverwewanttosaysomething,wecanjustsayit.TakingherclassesisgreatchancetoimproveourspokenEnglish.WeenjoyAlice'sspeciallyclassesverymuch.Shehasreallyopenedoureyes.第三节书面表达（满分20分）今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思∶教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以"HowtoBeaBetterPerson"为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。要点提示∶1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）;2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）;3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）;4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者…）。注意∶1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。提示词∶responsibility职责HowtoBeaBetterPersonAsamiddleschoolstudent.IquiteagreewithMr.Tang'sopinions.Tobeabetterperson.IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________