2023北京昌平区初三（上）期末考英语试卷及答案

2023北京昌平初三（上）期末英语2022.12本试卷共8页，共两部分，五道大题，38个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ismy_________hobbyisskating.A.My2.In2023,theSpringFestivalfalls_________January22.TheofRabbitthenstarts.A.onB.inC.D.of3.ishonestandlikestohelpothers,_________weallenjoybeingwithhim.A.butB.orC.soD.though4.LucyspeaksChinesemuch_________thanbeforebecauseofhardwork.B.C.D.HisA.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest5.—Jack,_________youfinishthehouseworkintenminutes?Ican.B.C.mustD.should6.—_________Frankwhenheinventedpopsicles?—AttheofA.long7.Mymother_________Englishfornearly20years.Shelikesjob.A.teachesB.willC.isteaching8.I_________tothethemeparkwithmyfriendslastA.goB.wentC.willB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.muchD.taughtD.havegone9.—Whatwereyoudoingsevenyesterdayevening,Lucy?—I_________mybrotherwithhisEnglish.A.help10.Ifit_________sunnywe’llgotoaparktohaveapicnic.A.isB.C.willbeB.helpedC.helpingD.havehelpedD.ThesecondspacewalkbyShenzhou-14astronauts_________onSeptember17th,2022.A.completeB.completedC.iscompletedD.completed12.—Couldyoupleasetellme_________？—NextA.wewillholdthesportsmeetingB.whenwillweholdthesportsmeetingC.wherewewillholdthesportsmeetingD.wherewillweholdthesportsmeeting二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）BCD最佳选项。PlacingLabelsonSomeoneOnceinaclass,anaughtystudentthinkingplayajokeononeofhisclassmates.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandwroteonit—I’MSTUPIDandthenheglueditsecretlytothebackofhisclassmate.otherstudentssawthis,heaskedthemnottotellthatstudentaboutit.So,theofthe___13___lastedthroughoutthedayamongthewholeclass.Thelastclassofthatdaymath.Theteacherintotheclassroomandwroteamathproblemontheblackboard.Theproblemwasso___14___thatnotasinglestudentraisedhishandtoansweritexcepttheboyhadthepaperonhisback.Theteachercalledhimtocometothefrontand___15___thatproblemontheboard.Whilehewalkingtowardsthefront,alltheotherstudentsweremakingfunofhimbehindhisback.Theteacher___16___thatandunderstoodwhathadhappened.Amongthelaughingfromthewholeclass,theboysolvedthatproblem___17___andabouttogotohisseat.Justthenthestoppedhim.Hepraisedtheboyandclappedforhim.Thentheteacherremovedthepaperthatwas___18___onthatback.Theteachershowedhimthatsaying,“Thisputonyourback.”Whentheboysawthatheembarrassed(尴尬的)___19___.Noticingtheboyverysad,thefacedtowardstheoftheclassandsaid,metellyousomething.Throughoutyourlife,somewillputlabelsonyourwithmanybadthingswrittenonthem.Theywanttomakeyousadandgiveup.Theywantyoutostopmaking___20___.Allyouhavetodoinlifeistoignore(忽视)theselabelspeoplegiveyouanduseeverychanceyouhavetolearnandimproveyourself.”13.A.bookB.jokeC.classD.story14.A.challengingB.importantC.interestingC.discussC.C.successfullyC.changedC.upsetD.strangeD.solve15.A.avoidB.16.A.imagined17.A.heavily18.A.placedB.noticedB.hurriedlyB.liftedD.believedD.secretlyD.paintedD.regretfulD.progress19.A.surprised20.A.decisionsB.curiousB.mistakesC.trouble三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。A下面的、B、C三段材料分别介绍了三本书，结合Grace，Bill和Mark的情况，选出最适合他们的书籍。ABCThisbooktellsus:ThisbookistheperfectThisbookwrittenbySixwaystomakepeoplelikeintroductiontotheworldofsky.HelenShetoldherlifeyou.Childrenwillfindouthowstarsstoryinthisbook.shewaystowinpeopleareborn,theachievementsofthe19monthsold,aterribleillnesstoyourofthinking.Ninewaystochangepeoplespaceexploration,andwhattheyHowever,withthehelpofherthatbetoaccept.findbyseeingtheskyatteacher,shelearnedtoreadandscientists,thehistoryofmadeherblindanddeaf.Theadviceinthisbookhasnight.helpedthousandsofpeoplewalktosuccess.write.sheovercamethesedifficultiesandwenttoafamousuniversityto21.Gracewantstobeastronautwhenshegrowsup.Sheshowsinterestinstars.Shewantstostudywheretheyarefromandthehistoryspaceexploration.Whichbookshouldsheread?22.Billhopestolearnhowtocommunicatewithothersmakeotherslikehim,andtrytoguidethemtochangetheirmindsandbehaviors.Whichbookshouldheread?23.NextMarkwilldoareportonencouragingbook.Heplanstoastoryaboutafamouspersoncouldfacethebravelyandovercomethem.Whichbookshouldheread?BTheofaPaintingOnedaywhenatalentedfamouspainterwalkingthrougharoad,awomanrecognizedhimandtohim.Shesaidtheabigofyours.Ilikeyourpaintingsverymuch.youmakemeapainting?”Hesmiledsaid,havenothingtopaint.Ihurriedtogo.Iwillmakeyouapaintingsomeothertime.”Thewomanreplied,don'tknowifIwillbeluckyenoughtomeetyouagain.PleasemakemeapaintingBeingaskedsomuchbythewoman,thepaintertookoutasmallpieceofpaperandapenandbegantodrawsomethingonthat10seconds,hecompleteddrawing.Hehandedthatpapertothatwomanandsaid,this!It'sworth1,000dollars.”Thewomanfounditstrangethathowhecouldmakeadrawingwithin10secondsandsaythatitwouldvaluesomuch.So,thewomanthankedhimandtookthatpaintingtoamarkettoknowabouttherightvalueofthepainting.Shebelievethatthedrawingactuallyworth1,000dollars.Afterthat,thewomangotachancetomeetthepainteragain.Sheveryexcitedtoseehim.Shewenttohimandsaid,pleasemakemeyourstudentandteachmehowtopaintsothatI’llbeabletopaintlikeyouandmakesomuchmoneyinsuchashorttime.”Thepaintersmiledandsaid,thisdrawingwhichImadein10isworth1,000dollars,becauseofmyhardworkandgreattowardslearningartsinthelast30yearsofmylife.”24.thewomanrecognizedthepainterontheroad,sheaskedhimto___________.A.herinpersonagainB.makeapaintingforherC.herhowtopaintquicklyD.tellherhowtomakemoney25.Knowingthepaintingwasworth1,000dollars,thewoman__________.A.surprisedB.proudC.relaxedD.moved26.Atlast,thewomanmayrealize___________.A.workinghardisvaluableC.successdependsonluckB.learningartsisexpensiveD.achievementscomefromtalentCCanfamilybeyoursecrettolanguagelearningsuccess?Ifyouwanttogetintolanguagelearningbuthaven’tmanageditonyourownyet,learningwithyourfamilymightbetheextramotivation(动力)youandoneofthemostandeasiestways.Whydowelearnlanguageasafamily?Learningalanguageafamilyhelpaddmotivation.Ifyourfamilyiscompetitive,thedesiretobethebestmightmakeyoustudyharderthanyoulearnalone.Learningafamilygivesyoubuiltinconversationpartners.Practiceisimportantwhenlearningalanguage,butyoualwayshaveanativelevellanguageexchangepartnertheifyouhaveafamilyfullofotherlanguagelearners,youworkinalittleconversationpracticewheneveryouhaveamoment.LearningalanguageafamilyisalsoafungroupEveryonelovesagamenightormovienight.afunwaytobreakupthedailyroutineandreconnectwiththoseyoulove.MaybeitwouldbemuchbettertolearnalanguagewhilespendinginterestingnightwithyourfamilyHowdowestartlearningalanguageasaKeepitIfyourfamilylovescookingyoucanstartbylearningwordsandphrasesforfoodsandkitchentasks,andyoumakeshoppinglistsinthe(目标)language.notes.Languagejustspeaking;readingandwriting,too.Encourageyourfamilytotexteachotherinyourlanguage.couldalsosurpriseeachotherwithnotesonpillows,bathroommirrors,insidedresserdrawersplaceyourfamilywillfindthem.Gamethelanguage.familytryplayingboardorgamesthatarepopularinforeigncountrieswherepeoplespeakthelanguage.Planamovienight.moviesinthelanguagehelpyougetaforthelanguageusedbynativespeakers.setthesubtitles(字幕)tothelanguage,soyouseethewordsyou’rehearingyouwatch.makeitahabittolearnalanguageinourThenwecouldoursparetimeproductivelyandmakea27.Accordingtothepassage,learningalanguageafamily______________.A.makesushavelessinterestincommunicatingwithfamilymembersB.keepsusfromtalkingwithnativelevellanguageexchangepartnersC.helpsusremainthefamilyroutineusualthroughgroupactivitiesD.usextraopportunitiestopracticelanguagewheneverpossible28.Accordingtothewriter’ssuggestions,we______________.A.havelanguagelearninginvolvedintokitchentasksB.hidethelanguagesubtitlesinamoviewhilewatchingC.surprisethefamilybypaintingapictureonabathroommirrorD.playpopularcardgamesinothercountriesinournativelanguage29.isthemainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.compareideasonhowtolearnalanguageaB.introducetheachievementsoflearningalanguageinaC.explainwhylearningalanguagehasmanybenefitsforaD.onustomakelanguagelearningpartofaDCathysonwantedtocelebratehisninthbuthedidn’taskforapartyorgifts.HeaskedifhecouldholdthecelebrationonRoblox,adigitalplatform()whereusersplayandgames.Heandhisfriendsmeetinpersontheywouldattendthepartyonline.hungoutandandtheywenttogamesHacklsays.“Ithappensinavirtual(虚拟的)spacebutverytomyson.”Robloxispartofthe(虚拟世界),a“place”similartotheworld.millionsofpeoplespendhoursadayinonlinecommunities.enterthemetaversethroughvirtualreality(VR)andaugmentedreality(AR),orsimplyonaTheseexperiencesallowastrongerconnectionbetweenourdigitalandphysicallives.Butthesetwoworldsarealreadymixednoheadset(头戴式视图器)required.ThinkabouttheGoogleMap.Ituseslocationdatatohelppeoplefindthebesttoaplace.ThemetaverseispartoftheInternet.AndthereareplentyofInternetproblems.Forexample,thepersonalinformationmaybestolen.Thesesuggesthowchallengingafutureinthemetaversecouldbe.manypeoplebelievethemetaversehasrealbenefits.Theysayitsocialnetworks.isametaverseexpert.alsoLatina(拉丁美洲裔女性).needtoseepeoplelikemeinthesepublicroles,”shesays.inspirealotmorepeopletojoinand‘Iwelcomeandhighlyvaluedinthismetaverseworld.I’msureIbuildalife.’”Forthosewhoarealreadyspendingpartoftheirlifeinthemetaverse,thatbuildinghasbegun.Carrierunsabusinessinthemetaverse.Butshewantsherkidstomuchtimepossibleintheworld.soimportantforhumanstobewithhumansinlife,”shesays.thinkthatkidsgrowupinthisspace,theremustbesomeoutletsforthemtobeconnectedwiththeworld,liketastingthedeliciousfood,feelingthewarmlightonthehavingafacetofaceconversationwitharealfriend...anyactivitythathelpthemleavethevirtualspaceandsharetheirideasinlife.Eventhoughyoucreateavirtualworldonline,itisthesametheone.”30.canwelearnfromthepassage?A.meetandhangoutwithfriendsinpersononRoblox.B.tohaveametaverseexperiencewithoutVRorAR.C.TheGoogleMapofferspeopleasocialexperiencewithaheadset.D.Themetaversebringspeoplereallifeexperiencesondigitalplatforms.31.CathyHacklprobablythat________.A.customerswillhavebettershoppingexperienceinthemetaverseB.partoftheInternet,themetaversecouldhaveachallengingfutureC.themetaversehelpherbecomepopularandimproveselfconfidenceD.moreimportantforpeopletointeractwithotherintherealworld32.Thewordoutlets”inParagraph6probablymeans“_______”.A.dutiestoandliveC.rulestoplayspeakB.waystoexpressfeelingsorD.messagestoreceiveoron33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlethepassage?A.isthefutureofthemetaverse?C.hasthemetaversebroughttous?B.Isthesocialnetworkdisappearing?D.thesocialnetworkimportantforteens?本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(34-36题,每题2分.37题4分,共10分）DancingLionsThistimeofyoumightseelionsdancinginstreetdrumsThesereallions.They’redancersincolorfulclothes,celebratingacenturiesoldtraditioninChina.meanttobringgoodluckinthecomingInmanyAsiancountries,thenewyeariscelebratedwiththenewmoonthattakeplacesinlateJanuaryorearlyalionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead,theothercontrolsthetail.Therearemanykindsofliondances.Themostwonderfulmomentmightjumpingonhighpoles.thinkofitasport,”saysAnthonyHuang,15,aChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyhasperformedthetail,thisishisfirstcontrollingthehead,whichweigh20pounds.Thechallengesareworkingwiththeothermembersinthegroupandfollowingthemusicwiththeheavyhead.importantforAnthonytopassonthisdanceform.feellikethistraditionreallyrepresentsme,”hesays.Lionwereonceperformedmostlybymales.Thesedays,theactivityhasbecomemoreinclusive包容广阔的LionDanceMeisagroupinSanFrancisco,California.Onitsdanceteams,boysandgirlsworkSixteenoldAnandaisaSheusedtoseeboysperformingthedancingwhenshewaslittle.Shesays,“Butanyonetakeitup.havetobelieveinyourself,andhaveconfidencethatyoudoit.”DuringtheCOVID19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),LionDanceMedidn’tgiveupperforming.Instead,thegroupshoweditsperformancesonline.Thishasgotthedancegroupmoreexcitedtoperforminpersonagain,whenaperformanceinlife,”saysIsabella16,whoplaysdrums,bringamorethanjusttheperformance.bringandexcitement,too.”LiondancingwilllikelycontinuetodevelopButonethingthatwillneverchangeisthesenseofcommunityamongteammembers.reallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachbacks.”Anandasays,ita34.challengesdoesAnthonyhavetofacewhenhecontrolsthehead?35.CananyoneinLionDanceMeperformtheliondance?36.HowdidLionDanceMeperformduringtheCOVID19pandemic?37.Whycouldtheliondancingpassonformanyyearsaroundtheworld?五、文段表达（10分）38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①挫折与成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你曾遇到了什么困难，你又是如何克服的，以及你的收获。提示词语：problem,face,tryyourbest,workout提示问题：●difficultydidyoumeet?●Howdidyoudealwithit?●haveyoulearntfromit?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题目②假如你是李华，能为建设美丽校园做的具体事情。提示词语：environment,schoolcultures,behaviors,help提示问题：●makesyouthinkyourschoolisbeautiful?●youdotomakeyourschoolmorebeautiful?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________