2022届云南省泸西县高考英语二模试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Sincewecandonothingaboutit,weaswellconsultMnSmithaboutthematter.

A.canB.must

C.needD.may

2.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,theoldtownintoadreamland.

A.turnedB.turning

C.toturnD.havingturned

3.Asisknown,onlyhardleadstohappiness.

A.workB.works

C.workedD.working

4.Whencaughtintheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher'spardonandtriedpunishment.

A.cheating;escapingB.tobecheating;toescape

C.cheating;toescapeD.tobecheating;escaping

5.Itisusuallythoughtalittlechildsaysistruth.

A.WhatthatB.thatwhatC.whichD.that

6.Ifyouwanttogofurtherinthenewsport,thebestwayistoandpractisemorefrequently.

A.diveinB.dropout

C.catchonD.springup

7.•一Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?

--eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.InadditiontoB.Inspiteof

C.InsteadofD.Thanksto

8.Neverbeforethefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout.

A.hadtheyknown;wentalltheyB.theyhadknown;wentallthey

C.hadtheyknown;theyallwentD.theyhadknown;theyallwent

9.—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.

—rdliketohelp.

A.Notintheslightest.B.Don'tmentionit.

C.Nevermind.D.Atyourservice.

10.Asisexpected,AIisanareaChinamayappearasaleadingforce.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

11.Hopefully,thenewmethodwillbeeffective,helpingstudentstogettheircareerplans,

A.athandB.atwill

C.ontrialD.ontrack

12.theychooseChinesecompanyisthatChinahasthemostadvancedtechnologyofhighspeedrailwayinthe

world.

A.WhenB.That

C・WhereD.Why

13.Ididntseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascomeB.didcome

C.cameD.hadcome

14.—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

一Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.

A.Sowhat?B.Nowonder.

C.Nodoubt.D.Guesswhat.

15.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometimethe

situationimproves.

A.sinceB.when

C.unlessD.before

16.ThepredictionfromMayaworriesresidentsDecember21,2012wouldbetheendoftheworld.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.which

17.••-TurnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?

-Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.

A.Shouldyoubedoing

B・Couldn'tyoubedoing

C.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing

18.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenby

others.

A.handleB.solveC.followD.suffer

19.Wecouldhavedonesomethingmeaningfulinthetimeittowatchthatboringmovie.

A.hastakenB.tookC.hadtakenD.takes

20.Thewitnessanimportantdetailwhendescribingtheaccident.

A.broughtoutB.keptoff

C.leftoutD.raninto

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Anew“smartbin“couldmeantheendofenvironment-consciousfamiliesspendinghourssortingtins,

cartons,bottles,andcardboardforrecycling.

Theinvention,whichcanhelpsortrubbishintorecyclingcategorieswithoutneedingpeopletooperate.Itisbeing

trialedinPolandandissettogoonsaleinUKwithinafewyears.

Thebin,designedbystart-upcompanyBin.E,recognizesdifferenttypeofwasteviaasystempositionedinsidethe

binwhichusessensors,imagerecognitionandartificialintelligence.Oncewasteisplacedinside,thecameraandsensor

identifyitstypeandplaceitinoneofthesmallerbins.Thenitcompressesthewastesoitoccupieslessspace.

ItisthoughtthatthebincouldbestockedbydepartmentstoressuchasJohnLewis,whichsaiditisintroducing

morenewhi-techrecyclingbins.MattThomas,abuyeratJohnLewis,gaveusthereason,"We'verecentlyseenajump

inspecialistbinssales,witha25percentincreaseinthelastfewmonthsalone.Wehavenoticedourcustomersare

becomingmoreandmorefocusedonsustainability.Inresponsetothisdemand,wearereallyexcitedtointroducea

smartbinthisautumn/winterseason-designedtomakerecyclingmoreefficientandfunctionalfortheeverydayhome.”

Bin.E'sofficialreleaseonthemarketwilltakeplacein2018.However,atfirstonlyalargerversiondesignedfor

officeswillbeavailable.Theofficebinwillsellat£430whilecustomerswillneedtopaya£107subscriptionfeeforan

accompanyingsmartphoneapp,whichhooksthemupwithcollectionservices.AspokesmanatBin.Esaidthathome

versionofthebinwillbecheaperandwillnotincludeamonthlypayment.

Theyadded:"Aftertheofficeversion,weplantocreateanoutdoorversionandlaterthehomeversion.Wedecided

togofortheoutdoorversionforpublicareasfirstbecauseitismoredifficulttoorganizeanefticientwastesegregating

systemthaninourhomes.”

1、Whatdoweknowaboutaboutanew"smartbin“fromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itworksautomatically.

B.Ithasbeenusedwidely.

C.Itiseasytooperate.

D.Itisveryexpensive.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Thewaste.

B.Thecamera.

C.Thebin.

D.Thesensor.

3、WhyisJohnLewisintroducingmorenewhi-techrecyclingbins?

A.Tochangepeople'sbehaviour,

B.Tosatisfyincreasingdemands.

C.Topopularizenewtechnology.

D.Tomakethemmorefamous.

4、Wherewillthefirstversionofnew“smartbin”beusedaccordingtoBin.E'sofficial?

A.Athome.

B.Inthesupermarket.

C.Intheopenair.

D.Intheoffice.

22.（8分）YoumaythinkthatthestoryofPygmalion（《卖花女》，1913）…inwhichpeoplearejudgedbythewaythey

talk-issomethingthatonlyexistedinthedaysofBritishhighsociety.Butthankstoetiquette（礼仪）expertandauthor

WilliamHanson,werealizethatlittlehaschangedduringthepast100years.

InaBBCradioprogram,HansonreleasedalistofcommonwordsusedinBritishEnglishthatcouldreveal

whetherapersonis“common"or“fashionable”.

Andyetherecomestheinterestingpart:Whilesomeofusmightgothroughlifeusingfancywords,dressingin

waysthatmakeusappearmorewell-offthanwereallyare,therearewealthypeopleintheworldwhotrytohidetheir

richesbecausetheywanttobeseenas“normal“insteadof“showy”.

Beatrice,forexample,isaNewYorkerwhoinherited（继承）millionsofdollars.ShetoldTheNewYorkTimesthat

shehasahabitofremovingthepricetagsfromherclothessoherhousestaffdon'tseethemandfeeluncomfortable.

“Wedon'twantthat6Wow\MsaidScott,alsoaNewYorker,whohadjustinheritedover$50million.uWe9rejust

notthetypeofpeoplewhowearitonoursleeve/9

1、WhatdoesWilliamHansonfind?

A.Peoplefailedtojudgeothers9manner.

B.Peoplemeetimpolitepersonsfrequently.

C.Peopletendtousemorepolitewords.

D.Peoplejudgeothersbytheirwayoftalking.

2、Whatdorichpeopleprefertodo?

Toearnmoremoney.

B.Tohidetheirriches.

C.Tothinkhighlyoftheirwealth.

D.Tojudgeothersbytheirwealth.

3、WhydidBeatriceremovethepricetagsonherclothes?

A.Toshowoffherfashionsense.

B.Toavoidmakingpeoplearoundheruncomfortable.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentencemean?

A.TheTimesmagazine.B.Thebrandlabel.

C.Theinheritancecontract.D.Thepricetag.

23.（8分）TinyDeviceAllowsYouToTrackYourCarUsingYourSmartphone

Haveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot?Ithappens.Youparkandgoshopping.Whenyougetback,youdon't

haveacluewhereyourcaris.Thenyoustartroamingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarm

goesoff.Itcanbefrustrating,especiallyonahot,sunnyday.

Now,youdon'tneedtoturntoaGPSsystemortrackingservice.Nobodywantstopayexpensivemonthly

subscriptionfees.ACalifornia-basedstartupcompanyhascreatedatinydevice,TrackR,whichworkswithyour

smartphone.Itcouldtrackyourvehiclewithoutcostingyouafortune.

It'seasy!InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone,connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou'rereadytogo!

SimplyattachTrackRtowhateveryouwanttokeeptabson.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesor

less.ThenusetheTrackRapptolocateyourmissingiteminseconds.

You'reprobablythinkingthatthisdeviceisveryexpensive...False!TrackRonlycosts$29!Youcanbuyitdirectly

fromthecompany'swebsite.Theyshipworldwideandyou'llreceiveyourTrackRwithinaweek.

Aswesaidbefore,TrackRhasunlimitedpossibilities.Thedeviceissmallandunobtrusive（不引人注目的）enough

thatyoucanattachittoyourpet,yourkeys,yourbriefcaseandanythingelseyoudon'twanttolose.TrackRevencomes

withadouble-sidedadhesive（胶）soyoucanstickittoyourlaptoporunderyourbikeseat.Trackdownandpunishthe

thieveswhostealyourexpensivethings!

1、Whydoestheauthormentionthelostcarinthefirstparagraph?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingyourcar.

B・TointroduceTrackR.

C.Totellyounottobeworriedaboutit.

D.lbwarnyounottoparkyourcarcasually

2、WhatdoweknowaboutTrackR?

A.TrackRisfreeofcharge.

B.TrackRappcostsyouonly$29.

C.TrackRhelpsyoufindanythingyoulosewithinaweek.

D.TrackRissoldtopeoplethroughouttheworld.

3、Whatdoestheauthormeanby“keeptabson^^inparagraph3?

A.losesightofB.comeacross

C.keeptrackofD.takechargeof

4、Thetextprobablycomesfrom.

A.abookreviewB.apopularsciencemagazine

C.asciencefictionD.anofTicialdocument

24.（8分）Encouraginglifetobloom（兴旺）inthemiddleofadesertisnoeasytask.ButonecompanyintheUnited

ArabEmirateshascomeupwithaplantoprovidedrinkingwaterforthestate'scitizens.Thecompanyintendstodrag

icebergsfromAntarcticatothegulfcoastinordertoharvestitsfreshwater.

ThecompanyplanstosourcethemassiveblocksoficefromHeardIsland,around600milesoffthecoastof

mainlandAntarctica.Itwillthentransportthemaround5,500milestoFujarirah,onepartoftheUAE.Oneiceberg

couldprovideenoughwaterforonemillionpeopleoverfiveyears,accordingtothecompany.

Thecompany'sdirectorsaystheyhavealreadytravelledthetransportationrouteandcheckedthepossibilityofthe

scheme,accordingtoreportsinGulfNews.SpeakingtothesiteaboutwhatheiscallingtheUAEIcebergProject,

AbdullahMohammadSulaimanAlShehisaid,“Wehavemadethetechnicalandfinancialplan.Wewillstarttheproject

atthebeginningof2018.Wewantitmainlyforthewater.Itcouldalsobegoodfortourismandtheweather.95

TheUAEisoneofthedriestcountriesintheworld,duetoitsextremelyaridclimate,whichreceiveslessthanfour

inchesofrainfallperyear.Despitethat,itconsumesmorewaterthandoubletheglobalnationalaverage,puttingthe

countryatsevereriskofdroughtsoverthenext25years.

Anaverageicebergcontainsmorethan20billiongallonsofwater,accordingtothecompany.Theicebergtakesa

longtimetomeltas80percentofitisunderwater,whilethewhiteiceabovereflectssunlightanddeflects（使转向）its

heat.Blocksoficewillbeplacedingianttanks,beforebeingprocessed.uThisisthepurestwaterintheworld."Mr,Al

Shehiadded.

1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheUAEproject?

A.ItwillhelptheUAEharvestfreshwater.

B.ItwillencouragelifetoboominAntarctica.

C.ItwillputtheUAEatsevereriskofdroughts.

D.ItwillcompletelychangetheclimateintheUAE.

2、Wherecouldtheblockoficecomefrom?

A.TheAtlanticOcean.B.Fujariah.

C.TheGulf.D.HeardIsland.

3、WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbenefitfromtheproject?

A.Thelocalpeople.B.Antarctica.

C.Theweather.D.Tourism.

4、Theauthormentionsthenatureoficeinthelastparagraphtoshow.

A.theprocessoftheprojectB.thepossibilityoftheplan

C.thepurposeofthecompanyD.thecommentsonthescheme

25・（10分）AnewrestaurantinIndonesiaisonamission（使命）tosupportlocalstrappedinpoverty,manyof

whomareearninglessthan$25amonth,byprovidingthemwithanalternativewaytopayfortheirfood.

TheMethaneGasCanteen,runbyhusbandandwifeteamSariminandSuyatmi,islocatedinanunexpectedplace

foraneatery—JatibarangLandfill.Thelandfillisamountainofpurifyingwaste,wherepoorlocalsspendtheirdays

collectingplasticandglasstosell.Meanwhile,thecouple,whospent40yearscollectingwastebeforeopeningthe

restaurant,isbusycooking.

Whatmakestherestaurantunusual,asidefromitslocation,isthatnocashisrequiredtopayformeals.Poor

peoplehavetheoptiontopayfortheirfoodwithrecyclablewasteinsteadofcash.Sariminweighstheplasticcustomers

bringin,calculatesitsworth,andthendeductthatvaluefromthecostofthemeal,givinganyextravaluebacktothe

customer.Theschemeispartofthecommunity'ssolutiontoreducewasteinthelandfillandrecyclenon-degradable

plastics.

“Ithinkwerecycle1tonneofplasticwasteaday,whichisalot.Thisway,theplasticwastedoesn'tpileup,drift

downtheriverandcauseflooding/9saidSaimin.benefitseveryone.”

Therestaurantseatsabout30peopleandservesmealsthatcostbetween$0.40and$0.80each.Sinceopeningthe

canteenSariminandSuyatmihaveseentheirdailyincomemorethandoubleto$15aday.

"I'mhappytoseeourcustomersenjoyingtheirmeals,“SarimintoldNHKWorld."Thepoormustalsohavethe

righttoenjoyhealthyeating.Iwanttogivethemthatchanceasmuchaspossible.”

1、WhatdoweknowaboutJatibarangLandfill?

A.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletoeatmeals

B.Itisaplacewherelocalscollectplasticandglasstosell

C.Itisamountainwhichattractsmanytourists

D.Itisamodemplasticrecyclingplant.

2、WhatmakestheMethaneGasCanteendifferent?

A.Itslocationandthewaytopayformeals.

B.Thedeliciousfoodandthekind-heartedowner

C.Itslocationandthosestrangecustomers.

D.Itscustomersandthewaytopayformeal.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?

A.IncreaseB.Replace

C.RemoveD.Equal

4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.SariminandSuyatmirecycleplasticwasteonlytomakemoney.

B・Theplasticwastemaycauseflooding.

C.Therestaurantseatsaround30peopleatpresent.

D.SariminandSuyatmihaveseenanincreaseintheirincome.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers1thehall.Iwasonlya

7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof2Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould3allmyhardworkin

adanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe4—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall5inmyblacktights

withagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies6thatmyclasswasnext.

Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe7AllIhadtodointhe

nextmovewastoputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan8move.

Iwasconcentratingsomuch9thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook10I

wasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand11.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmy

classmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe12

rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,66Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewill

not13Jdidmybesttofollowher14asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy15fortheevening.I16bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetears

thatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould17medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena18thatnight.Iwas19butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.20

Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringa

danceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.

1、A.filledB.attendedC.decoratedD.visited

2、A.impressionB.debateC.attentionD.pressure

3、A.showoffB.takeoverC.giveupD.lookafter

4、A.obviousB.reasonableC.suitableD.perfect

5、A.mixedupB.dressedupC.foldedupD.coveredup

6、A.explainedB.suggestedC.announcedD.predicted

7、A.musicB.audienceC.stageD.curtain

8、A.activeB.adventurousC.easyD.extra

9、A.containingB.hidingC.sharingD.keeping

10>A.whyB.whatC.whetherD.where

11、A.slippedB.wanderedC.skippedD.waved

12、A.prideB.pleasureC.tearD.blood

13、A.leaveB.cheerC.noticeD.believe

14>A.adviceB.gestureC.exampleD.plan

15、A.hopesB.voiceC.patienceD.doubts

16、A.arguedB.shoutedC.beggedD.sobbed

17^A.turnB.calmC.letD.put

18、A.pioneerB.starC.loserD.fool

19、A.movedB.embarrassedC.satisfiedD.confused

20、A.InsteadB.HoweverC.InreturnD.Intotal

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)TheteacultureofChinaisL^(amaze)andhasalonghistory.TeadrinkingwaswidespreadinChina

foraboutonethousandyearsbefore"(appear)inEurope.

TeadrinkinginChinaenjoyswide3.(popular).Manypeopletodaygotoexpensivelydecoratedteahousestotalk

business.However,teadrinkingisverycomplex.4.pleasantexperienceofteadrinkingisuptomanyfactors(因

素).Itstartswiththesurroundings.Inthepast,teadrinkingtookplaceinanenvironment5.peoplecanenjoy

antiquebeautyandnaturalbeautyandrelax^(they).Nowadays,inordertocreatesuchatmosphere,teahouses

7.(decorate)withtraditionalpaintingsandfurniture.Besides,thereareoften8.(performance)oftraditional

Chinesemusicalinstruments,suchastheguzheng,pipaanderhu.

Blackteatogether92_greentea,OolongteaandPu*ertearanksthetopfourfavourites.Thefirstthreetypesof

teaareprocessedusingsimilarmethodsbutpu,erteaismadewitha10r(total)differentmethod.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Withthetimegoby,Chrisisnowaseniorthreestudentthatdevoteshimselfinhislessonseveryday、LastSaturday,as

ausual,heattendedseveralclasses>Intheevening,hestudiedathomeuntildeepintodienight、Hewastoosleepyand

tiredthathecouldn'tworkeffectiveHisfathercameupandadviseshimtohaveabreak、Soontheycameupwitha

goodideas>TheyboughtakitewhichtheylikedverymuchandthenthefamilywenttothesuburbsChrisenjoyed

himselfflythekite、Thefamilyhadapicnictogetherbutfeltveryrelaxedintheopenair、OnMonday,Chriswas

energeticandactiveinclass>

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算举办“中华经典文学朗诵活动”，请写一封邮件，邀请正在学习中

文的你校外教Matthew报名参加，并告知他：

1.活动时间：5月30日下午3:00〜5:（）（）

2.地点:学校演讲厅；

3.内容和形式:个人或小组朗诵中华经典文学作品。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。信中不能出现本人相关信息。

参考词汇:中华经典文学朗诵ChineseClassicsReciting

参考答案

，一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1、D

2、B

3、D

4、C

5、B

6、A

7、A

8、C

9、A

10、B

11、D

12、D

13、D

14、D

15、D

16、B

17、C

18、D

19、B

20、A

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短

21、1、A