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Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUNDcastle[ˈkɑːsl]n.城堡;
堡垒castleintheair空中楼阁
白日梦apply[əˈplaɪ]Vi.&Vt.申请;请求Vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳漆)applyforavisa申请签证
applytodosth.申请做某事
applyto向…申请;适用于;有关,涉及apply..to.…应用…;把…涂抹到……
applyoneselfto(doing)sth.
专心(做)某事applicant
n.
申请人
application
n.
申请;申请书;适用applicationfortowritingvisa[ˈviːzə]n.签证rent[rent]Vt.租金;出租Vi.租用;租金为n.租金amonth’srentahigh/lowrentrentsthfromsb.从某人那租某物rentsthtosb.把某物租给某人
Heagreedtorenttheroomtome.pack[pæk]n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包Vi.&Vt.收拾(行李)Vt.包装packagen.包裹packup打包;收拾行李
bepacked/crowdedwith充满....apackofthing一包东西
apackofpeople一群人(1)Whenyoufinish______yourbag,youpackitup.(pack)(2)Theclassroomis
__________
withstudents.(pack)befullofbefilledwithpackingpackedamaze[əˈmeɪz]v.使惊奇/惊愕amazing
adj.令人惊奇/惊喜的amazed
adj.惊奇的/惊喜的amazementn.惊奇;惊愕;惊诧beamazedat
对……大为吃惊beamazedtodosth.惊奇地做某事toone'samazement
令某人吃惊的是……(1)Hetoldussuchan____________storythatwewereallinterestedinit.(2)Believeitornot,whathesaid
_____me.(3)Iwasamazed__________(hear)thatMaryhadwonthefirstprize.(4)Tohis________,wewerenot________athis__________achievements.Fromhis_________look,IknewJohncouldn’tunderstandyour____________opinionaboutthematter.(amaze)
amazedamazingamazingamazedtohearamazementamazedamazingarrangement[əˈreɪndʒmənt]n.安排;筹备arrangement
n安排;筹备
makearrangements/anarrangementfor
为……做好安排arrangevt.筹备;安排;整理
arrangesth.forsb.arrange(forsb.)todosth.(1)I'mlookingforwardtobeingtoldaboutyour______________forthevacation.(arrangement)(2)Theyaresobusythattheyhavenotimetomake_________arrangementfortheactivity.(3)It'sunnecessaryforparentstoarrangeeverything________theirchildren.(4)Thereisnoneedtoworry.Iwillarrangeforataxi_________youattheairport.(meet)(5)Withtheirweddingapproaching,theyarebusymakinggood________________forit.(arrange)arrangementsanfortomeetarrangementsextremely[ɪkˈstriːmli]adv.极其;非常extreme[ɪkˈstriːm]adj.极其的;极端的;偏激的;尽头的Theextremesportssuchasbungeejumpingandskydiving(跳伞),meetsomeyoungpeople’sneed.source[sɔːs]n.来源;出处renewablesources可再生能源thesourceofNile尼罗河的发源地narrow[ˈnærəʊ]adj.狭窄的narrowly
adv.
勉强地;差点anarrowescape九死一生anarrowvictory险胜(1)Theonlywaytotheirhouseisalongthatnarrowroad.(2)Shehasaverynarrowviewoftheworld.flat[flæt]adj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓;单元房(单元楼里的一套房子)apartment(AE)powerful[ˈpaʊəfl]adj.强有力的,有权势的;有影响力的;powerfulempire[ˈempaɪə(r)]n.帝国emperor[ˈempərə(r)]n.皇帝site[saɪt]n.地点;位置;现场web+site=website网站takecontrolofn.v.控制;接管losecontrolof对……失去控制outofcontrol
失去控制undercontrol
受控制underthecontrolof在……控制下control短语填空(1)Sherealizeditwasnecessaryforusto_________________ourbademotion(s).(2)Shetakesregularexercisetokeepherweight__________.(3)Allschoolsare_______________theMinistryofEducation.(4)Howdowe_________________ouremotionsandfindthepathofhappiness?(5)Everyonewasverynervousbecausethefirewas____.v.n.takecontrolofundercontrolunderthecontroloftakecontrolofoutofcontrolofficial[əˈfɪʃl]官员,要员(n.);官方的;正式的;公务的(adj.);officially
正式地
adv.theofficiallanguage官方语言
anofficialannouncement/statement官方公告/声明
makeanofficialvisit进行正式访问
governmentofficial政府官员
recognise['rekəgnaɪz]Vt.
辨别出;承认;认可be
recognised/considered/regarded
as
被认为是……berecognizedas...被承认为......recognisesb.tobe/as…承认某人是……recognize+that从句
承认......recognition[ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]n.认识;认出beyondrecognition无法辨认Itisrecognisedthat…人们公认recognizedrecognizedwasrecognizedrecognitiontype[taɪp]n.类型;种类
Vi.&Vt.打字typical[ˈtɪpɪkl]adj.典型的;一贯的typically[ˈtɪpɪkli]adv.典型地;代表性地;通常akind/sort/typeof一种alltypes/kinds/sortsof各种类型的o.把…键入…(计算机)thistypeofbook这类书籍typetheletters打印信件typewithone’sfingers用手指打字flight[flaɪt]n.空中航行;航班;航程unique[juˈniːk]adj.
唯一的;独特的;特有的beuniqueto为…所特有的_____uniquestyle一种独特的风格(1)Thesmalltownisfamousforitsuniquescenery.(2)Thiskindofmonkeyisunique________theisland.atopath[pɑːθ]n.小路;路线;道路destination[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]n.目的地;终点otherthan除……之外=exceptmorethan超过(num.);不仅仅(n.);非常(adj.)
ratherthan而不是
orrather更确切地说wouldrather宁愿than短语填空(1)Theyare__________classmates.Theyareclosefriends.(2)Iwouldstayathomereadingsomebooks____doshopping.(3)Shehasnoclosefriends
__________him.(4)Tobehonest,Idon'tknowanyFrenchpeople
________you.(5)HeknowslittleaboutEnglish,
__________,nothingatall.(6)Theoldmanwantedtoseenobody
________hisgrandson.morethanratherthanotherthanotherthanorrather
otherthanadmire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]Vt.
钦佩;赞赏admiration
n.
钦佩;羡慕admiresb.forsth.因某事而钦佩某人withadmiration
钦佩地(1)Theoldteacher____________(admire)forhisdevotiontohiseducationcause.(2)ThemomentJackieChanappeared,allthefanslookedathimwith____________(admire).(3)DuringtheMidautumnDay,wewill____________
(admire)themoonandenjoymooncakes.isadmiredadmirationadmireadmirer钦佩者admirableadj.architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt]n.建筑设计师architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]n.建筑设计;建筑学
Everymanishisowndestinyarchitect.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。brochure[ˈbrəʊʃə(r)]n.资料(或广告)手册package[ˈpækɪdʒ]V.将……包装好n.包裹;包装盒packagetour包价旅游(跟团旅游)Somepeoplelikeplanningtheirholidayindependently,whileothersprefertopackagetour.contact[ˈkɒntækt]vt.联络;联系n.联系;接触incontactwith接触;与……有联系(表状态)outofcontactwith
与……失去联系(表状态)keep/stayincontact/touchwith与……保持联系losecontact/touchwith与……失去联系(1)
Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuildtrust.(2)
Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecontactus!civilisation[ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]n.文明
文明世界civil[ˈsɪvl]adj.公民的;文明的civilize[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]v.教化;使有教养real(adj.)realize(v.)实现global(adj.)globalize(v.)全球化化妆;编造;组成,弥补(+for);和解,占(比例)(1)Amusicbandismadeupofsixmusicians.(猜测词义)(2)Shemadeuphermindtoworktwiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime.由5位医生和7名护士组成的救援队已被派往灾区。(1)Therescueteamwhich_____fivedoctorsandsevennurseshasbeensenttodisasterareas.(定语从句)(2)Therescueteam_____fivedoctorsandsevennurseshasbeensenttodisasterareas.(过去分词短语作定语)makeupwasmadeupofmadeupofWomenofficermakeup13percentofthepoliceforce.占比例IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.占(时间/空间)Ithinkit’sunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim.编造Shespenttoomuchtimemakingherselfupbeforedating.化妆Shemadeanapologytohimandtheymadeup.和解soldier[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]n.士兵;军人transport[ˈtrænspɔːt]v.运输;运送n.交通运输系统air/rail/roadtransport空中/铁路/公路运输ameansoftransport一种交通工具publictransportation公共交通transport..from....to...
把…从…运往Eg.TheworkerstransportedgoodsfromBeijing_____HongKong.tohike[haɪk]Vi.徒步旅行Vt.去……远足n.远足;徒步旅行economy[ɪˈkɒnəmi]n.经济;节约economicadj.经济上的;经济学的economicaladj.经济的;实惠的;节俭的;精打细算的economically(adv.)Thegoverment’seconomicpolicy.政府的经济政策。economichistory经济史aneconomicalcar
节油型汽车Hewaseconomicalinallareasofhislife.他在生活的各个方面都精打细算credit[ˈkredɪt]n.借款;信用;称赞;学分creditcard信用卡credibleadj.可信的;可靠的incredible
adj.难以置信的unbelievabledetail[ˈdiːteɪl]n.细节;详情;细微之处indetail
adv.详细地detailed
adj.详细的checkin/check
out办理登机手续(在旅馆/机场等)登记结账离开(旅馆等)①Youshouldshowyourpassportforcheckin.②Howdoyouwanttopay,bycheckorincash?③Youhavetocheckinattheairportanhourbeforeyourplaneleave.④Canyoupaythebillwhenyoucheckoutofthehotel.request[rɪˈkwest](1)atsb.'srequest=attherequestofsb.应某人的请求makearequestforsth./that...请求……;要求……(2)requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事
requestthatsb.(should)do...要求……①Theboy____________acellphonefromhisparents.②Facedwithsuchadifficultsituation,hehadtomakearequestforhelp.③She_______________thatnooneshouldbetoldofherdecisions.requestedrequested[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译(1)Visitorsarerequestednot___________(smoke)here.(2)Hewilltakeanactiveintheactivity____________therequestofus.(3)班主任要求我们复习功课。①Ourheadtea
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