Unit2SectionB课件人教版英语九年级全册

Warmingup1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout?scarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandyghosttrickortreatOctoberspider

吓人的鬼屋蜘蛛1bListenandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?HalloweenispopularinNorthAmerica.TheycelebrateHalloweenonOctober31st.WuYuthinksitisafunfestival.1cListenandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplemaketheir__________lookscary.Theymay______________thelightsandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand________________.2.Littlekidsandevenparents____________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike_________characters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor_____________andtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidswill___________atrickonyouifyoudon’t____________thematreat.housesturnoffwindowsdressupcartooncandiesplaygiveLanguagepoints（1）treat作名词时，意为“款待；招待”。

givesb.atreat意为“招待某人”。Let’sgooutforlunch—mytreat.（2）treat还可作动词，意为“招待；请（客）”。“Trickortreat”meanskidswillplayatrick

onyou…1.treat/triːt/n.款待；招待v.招待；请（客）

该短语的同义短语为playajoke/jokesonsb.。Thekidsarealwaysplayingtricksonothers.2.playatrick/tricksonsb.戏弄某人；开某人的玩笑treatsb.tosth.

“请某人吃某物；用某物款待某人”。

Letmetreatyoutosomejuice.NameFavoritefestivalReasonsAskthreeofyourfriendswhattheirfavoritefestivalisandwhy.Reportlikethis:TomlikesSpringFestivalbest.Hethinkspeoplecangettogetherandhecangetredpacketsfromrelatives.Andwecanhaveaholiday.That’sgreat!ChristmastreeSantaClausChristmascardsPeopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?CharlesDickens.Scanning3.WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?Thetruemeaningistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.(Theanswerwillvary.)WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…theGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComehishappierdaysasachildhowothersarespendingChristmasthatyearnobodycareswhenhedies2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.INFERRINGThismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?BecauseScroogeismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.2dReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?No,hedoesn’t.Becauseheismeanandonlythinksofhimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?Becausehewasn’tnicetoothersandheonlycaredaboutmoney.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?Yes,hedoes.BecausehisghostwarnsScroogetochangehiswaysinordernottoenduplikehim.5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?Hefeelsrelievedbecausehewasscaredinhissleepandheissurprisedandhappytohaveachancetochangehislife.6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?（1）lie在此作不及物动词，意为“存在”。Mydear,beautydoesn’tlieinhowonelooksbutwhathedoes.（2）lie作动词，还可意为“平躺；处于”。Sheislyinginbedwithabadcold.1.Butbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaning…Languagepointslie/laɪ/v.存在；平躺；处于

（3）lie作动词，还可意为“说谎”，lietosb.意为“对某人说谎”。Iwouldneverlietoyou.（4）lie还可作名词，意为“谎言”，tellalie意为“说谎”。Iknowhetoldalie.（1）mean在此处作形容词，意为“吝啬的”；还可作“刻薄的”讲。It’smeantospeakillofothers.（2）mean作动词,还可意为“意味着”。meandoingsth.“意味着做某事”。Sometimesgivingupalittlecanmeangettingmore.（3）mean作动词还可意为“打算”。meantodosth.“打算做某事”。Ididn’tmeantohearyourconversation.2.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself…punish作及物动词，常用结构有：punishsb.for(doing)sth.“因（做）某事而处罚某人”。Theteachertreatedthenaughtyboyspatientlyinsteadofpunishingthem.Theirmotherpunishedthemfortheirrudeness.3.…sohewaspunishedafterhedied.

punish/ˈpʌnɪʃ/v.

处罚；惩罚warn作及物动词，常用结构有：(1)warnsb.(not)todosth.告诫某人（不要）做某事(2)warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告某人注意某事(3)warnsb.againstdoingsth.告诫某人不要做某事Iwarnedhernottogonearthatdog.Themessagewarnedusof/aboutpossibledanger.Hewarnedmeagainstgoingthereatnight.4.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.endup为动词短语，后面常跟介词短语或动词-ing形式。endupwith意为“以……结束”,endupdoingsth.。WealwaysendupspeakingChineseeverytimewearetoldtopracticespokenEnglish.

Thestoryendsupwithahappyending.endup最终成为；最后处于（1）remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起……”Themovieremindsmeofmychildhood.

（2）remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事”Pleaseremindmetocallmymother.（3）remindsb.+that从句

“提醒某人……”HisangerremindedmethatIwaslateagain.5.theGhostofChristmasPast…andremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.（1）present在此处作名词，意为“现在”。

atpresent意为“目前；现在”。What’sthebossdoingatpresent?

（2）prese