海南省定安县重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

定安中学2023级高一年级第一学期期中考试英语学科试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。WhatwillSamdotonight?A.Attendaparty. B.FlytoTokyo. C.Haveameeting.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Havingbreakfast. B.Buyingthemedicine. C.Travelingtothetown.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A.Giftshop. B.Hisbrother’shouse. C.TheChildren’sCenter.Howmuchisaconcertticketforachild?A.$2. B.$4. C.$8.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Itsfunnyplot. B.Itsmusic. C.Itsactors.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5ABC三个选项中选出最佳5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。Whatdidtheboydofirstlastnight?A.Helistenedtomusic. B.HewatchedTV. C.Hereadtextbooks.WhatisWimbledonabout?A.Tennis. B.Films. C.Music.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor. B.Ateacher. C.Ajournalist.Howdoesthemanliketeaching?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Challenging.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold. B.Bigandnew. C.Smallbutnew.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?A.Thechairs. B.Thebed. C.Thedressingtable.Wherewillthechairsbeput?Closetothewindow.Infrontofthefireplace.Behindthedressingtable.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Amuseum. B.Ashop. C.Arestaurant.Whatdoesthewomanhavenointerestin?TastingIndianfood.Seeinguniqueanimals.Takingawalk.Whywon’tthespeakersgoshopping?Theshoppingmallisalittlefar.Theydon’thaveenoughmoney.Itwilltakethemtoomuchtime.Howwillthespeakersgototheseashore?A.Onfoot. B.Bysubway. C.Bycar.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。WhatcanwelearnaboutMrs.Green?Shealwaysdrivesveryfast.Shehasanoldandsmallcar.Sheonlydrivesadayeveryweek.What’sthecolorofMike’scar?A.Blue. B.Black. C.White.Whohasaveryoldcar?A.Mike. B.Mrs.Bates. C.Joe.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJoeandthespeaker?A.Hiscousin. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisuncle.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）第一节：选出与划线部分词义相同或者相近的选项。（每小题1分，共5小题）Youcanenjoytheplantsandanimalsparticulartotherainforest.A.familiar B.important C.unique D.usefulTheIncaemperorlivedinthewell-knownsiteMachuPicchu.A.unknown B.famous C.beautiful D.terribleLangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.A.hated B.welcomed C.recognised D.challengedYoucanspendonedaytravellingbyairtoyourdestination.A.bycar B.bytrain C.byboat D.byflightIt’satraditioninChinatoenjoythemoonintheMid-autumnFestival.A.admire B.explore C.comment D.show第二节：根据句子意思，选出正确的选项。（每小题1分，共10题）Itisnouse inexams.A.cheat B.tocheat C.cheating D.cheatedWecanhardlywait them.A.seeing B.see C.tosee D.sawisofgreathelptomanypeople.A.Travel B.Travelled C.Travelling travelWhynot thewinterholidayinLondon?A.spend B.spent C.spending D.tospendTheyaretryingtofindaway theproblem.A.tosolve B.solve C.solving D.solvesTheboyhadtogiveup becauseofhisleg.A.run B.runner C.running D.torunHowabout badmintonthisSundaymorning?A.toplay B.playing C.plays D.playmyhonor hereandsaysomethingaboutmylifeexperience.A.standing B.stand C.stands D.tostandEnglishismy_ ,soitismybestchoice.A.strength B.power C.energy D.forcePeru bySpaininthe16thcentury.A.ruled B.wasruled C.rule D.rules第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。IalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.Iworriedaboutmy36andtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedlow-fat,no-fat,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.ThenIreadanarticlethatsaid37 asking“AmIfat?”,Ishouldbeasking“AmI38 ?”Ihadno39 alettercouldmakesucha 40 !OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbeganto41 .Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”,Iwouldsay“Iwantto42 twokilometerseightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.Ratherthan43 thefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icould44 haveaburgernowandthen,butIwould45 asaladoranapple.Finally,Istopped46myselfwithactressesandmodelsand47thingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsI48aboutmyself.Bybeing49aboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierand50.36．A．faceB．weightC．futureD．feeling37．A．becauseofB．exceptforC．insteadofD．otherthan38．A．tallB．braveC．beautifulD．fit39．A．sourceB．ideaC．wayD．experience40．A．summaryB．fortuneC．differenceD．chance41．A．loseB．changeC．surviveD．fit42．A．experienceB．findC．runD．get43．A．workingoutB．cuttingoutC．puttingoffD．makingup44．A．stillB．neverC．hardlyD．seldom45．A．throwB．addC．forgetD．buy46．A．thinkingaboutB．dreamingofC．cheatingD．comparing47．A．lookingforB．puttingupC．passingdownD．lookingafter48．A．giveB．likedC．refusedD．realized49．A．anxiousB．curiousC．confusedD．positive50．A．wiserB．slimmerC．healthierD．calmer第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APhiladelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily-friendlyattractions.SpruceStreetHarborParkSpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerica,isanoutdoorheavenontheDelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygamesliketabletennisandgiantchess.Don'tmissoutontheparkatnightwhencolorfulLEDlightshangingfromtreetopsmaketheentireareabright.BlueCrossRiverRinkOfferingiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun,outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthesummer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromtheon-site(现场的)barandrestaurantallyearround.SesamePlaceBigBird,ElmoandtheotherstarsofSesameStreetcomeoutandplayatSesamePlace,theonlythemeparkinthenationstarringthepopularTVshow'smostlovablecharacters.Awaterpark,interactiveactivities,parades，fireworksandshowsaddtothefun.OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenchesOnsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughoutPhiladelphia'sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthecolonial殖民的)eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytellingbench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.FlagswithallthestarscangetfreeridesontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?Peoplewhoarefondofcolorfullights.PeoplewhowanttohavearelaxingPeoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwateractivities.WhichplacewouldfansofBigBirdbeinterestedin?SesamePlace.BlueCrossRiverRink.TheParxLibertyCarousel.SpruceStreetHarborPark.WhatcanweknowaboutPhiladelphiaStorytellingBenches?Itcanbevisitedallyearround.Ithaseducationalsignificance.Itisavailableatasmallcharge.Itisaimedatservingthepublic.BOnemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement.“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWu.“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiYulikedit,too.“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,”hesaid,“andthenpresenttothewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Thiswaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudents’abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful.”addedZhangMing.ItwaseasierforLiangto inclassafterthenewclassroomarrangement.discusswithotherstudentssitintheclassroompushdeskstogetherteachalessonTheschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudents tostudy.A.largerspace B.easierwaysC.moreseats D.betterclassrooms56．Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?Liangandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.ThedesksarenolongerinrowsThereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.easyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutes57．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“ ”.A.DiscussioninClass B.NewLookinClassC.Students’Friendship D.Teachers’HopeC“Ifeelunlikable,lonelyandhopeless，”saidLisa,abrightteenagerfromalovinghome.“Itseemsthatnobodywantstobecomemyfriend.What'swrongwithme？”LikeLisa,manyofusexperienceloneliness.Thetruthisthatallpeople,nomatterwhattheirageorcharacter—eventhemostoutgoing,wealthyandpopular—experiencelonelinessatleastsometimes.It'shealthyandnaturaltowanttobearoundpeoplewhocare.Afterall,we'veallheard“Nomanisanisland.”That'strue.Weallneedothersinourlives.Solomon,thewisestmanwhoeverlived,explainsthatifwewantfriends,wemustbefriendlyandreachouttoothers.Butithasrisk.Becauseweareoftenafraidofrejection(拒绝),manyofusareunwillingtoreachouttoothers.Wetakeasaferwayandwaitforotherstomakefriendswithus.Butifwewantfriends,we'vegottogetbeyondthis.Ifmakingfriendsisyourgoalaswell,youneedtoconsidertakingsomemeasures(措施)．Bewillingtotaketheinitiative(主动权).Ifyouseesomeonewhomyouwouldliketoknow,don'twaitforhertomakethefirstmove.Getclosetoherandbeginaconversation.Letherknowinanon-aggressive(无攻击性的waythatyouareinterestedinbeingfriendswithReachouttothosewhoarelonely.Whenyouseesomeoneatschoolsittingalone,gooverandtalktoAnddon'tletpopularitydecidewhomyoureachoutto.oftenbesurprisedatthebeautifulqualitiesbehindashyappearance.Askquestions.Startyourfirstconversationbyaskingthispossiblefriendwhatshelikestodooraskingaboutherfamily.Besuretoaskquestionsthatcannotberepliedwith“yes”or“no”.Forexample,don'task“Doyouhaveadog？”Instead,say“So,tellmeaboutyourpets.”Avoidingasking“yes”or“no”questionsmakesyourpossiblefriendnotendyourcommunicationwithaone-wordanswer.WhydoestheauthorbeginthetextwithLisa'sworry?setasadtone.shareLisa'sroducethetopic.teachreadersalesson.Whatcanbeariskcausedbyreachingouttoothersaccordingtothepassage?Beingrefusedbyothers.Puttingourselvesindanger.BeingtreatedinarudeLosinginterestincommunicating.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph5?Shypeoplearehardtotalkto.Popularpeopleareofteneasy-going.Justwaitingforchanceswillwasteourtime.Apropermannerisimportantinmakingfriends.Whydoestheauthorsuggestnotasking“yes”or“no”questions?Itisconsideredunfriendly.Itisn'tgoodforkeepingaconversationgoing.Itshowsthepoorqualityofthespeaker.Itwillleaveabadfirstimpression.DSportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfromcoaches,parentsandotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreatetoomuchanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychologicalandresearchhasindicatedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.athletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.maytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindfaultsinthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsopayattentionthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday'syouthsportsettingyoungathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagamemanyparentsandcoachesfocusontheoutcomeandfindfaultswithyoungsters'performances.Positivesupportshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.Researchindicatesthatpositivesupportmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Again,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.Aneffectivewaytopreventtheburnoutofyoungathletesis ．tomakesportlesscompetitivetoincreasetheirsenseofsuccesstoreducetheirmentalstresstomakesportmorechallengingAccordingtothepassage,sportispositiveforyoungpeoplebecause ．itcanhelpthemlearnmoreaboutsocietyitenablesthemtofindfaultsinthemselvesitcanprovidethemwithvaluableexperiencesitteachesthemhowtosetrealisticgoalsforthemselves64．Accordingtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould paymoreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysporthelpchildrentowineverygametrainchildrentocopewithstressenablechildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsportTheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis ．toteachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnouttopersuadechildrennottoworryaboutcriticismtostresstheimportanceofpositivesupporttochildrentodiscusstheskillofcombiningcriticismwithencouragement第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouthinkingabouttravelingalone?Youmusthaveamillionquestions:Whereshouldyougo?Willtherebesomeonetotalkto?66Andisitallrighttotravelalone?Infact,travelingaloneisnotasscary(吓人的)asitseems.Herearesomegoodtips.ChooseaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableandsafeTruthbetold,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination.67Itcouldbesomewhereclosetohomeorsomewhereyou'vealreadybeenwithfriends.MakeaplanAlwaysmakeaplan.Thatwayyou'llavoidworryingtoomuchoverwhereyou'restaying,whattoseeandhowyou'regettingfromAtoB. 68 Thiscanmakeyoulessnervouswhenyou'retravelingaloneforthefirsttime.Besides,whenyoubookyourhotel,askiftheywillsendadrivertopickyouup.TalktopeopleIfyou'regoing