北师大版高一英语Unit1A perfect day

Unit1Lifestyles

2021/5/91Inthisunityouwill…Talkaboutyourownlifestyleandfindoutotherpeople’s.Listentosomeinterviews(访问）,radioprogrammes（电台节目）

andasurvey(调查）.Read

articlesaboutlifestylesandapersonalletter.Writeapersonalletter（私人信件）..Reviewthepresenttenses(现在时）.2021/5/92abusinessmanagerashepherdafootballplayerastudent2021/5/93

lifestylesbusy

dangerousactiveeasylazyfreestressfulpeacefulinterestingexcitingrelaxingboringAdjectivetodescribe2021/5/94-ing/-edadjectivesinteresting/interestedexciting/excitedbored/boringrelaxing/relaxedworrying/worriedsurprising/surprisedtiring/tiredchallenging/challenged-ingadj.Oftendescribethings-ed

adj.Oftendescribe

people’sfeelingSomestudentsthinkEnglishisaninterestingsubject.IamsurprisedtolearnthatIhavepassedthetest.

2021/5/95ExerciseLearnsomeadjectivetodescribelifestylesandsomekindsofTVprogrammesIfindsoapoperas______(interesting/interested).Iam______(interesting/interested)insportsprogrammesbecausetheycanmakeme_______(exciting/excited)Ifeelvery_____becausethefilmthatIamseeingisvery______.(boring/bored)Ithinkashepherd’slifeisquite_____(relax).Gailwaslyinginthesunlookingvery_____.interestinginterestedexcitedboringboredrelaxingrelaxed2021/5/96Warm-upExcitingBusyStressfulBoringLazyFreeBoringPeacefulExcitingStressfulDangerousActive“Ithink…but…”2021/5/97LifestylesFootballplayer:Beingfamousisn’t-----,youknow.Itravelalot.Ihavematchesindifferentcountries.Butmyjobis-----,veryexciting!Ilovethematches,thestadium,thepeople------,knowwhatImean?Student:Mydadsaysthesearethebestdaysofmylife—butIamnotsosure!Youknow,I’vegotlotsofworktodoandthere’snotmuchtimereally.Ialsoplayfootballfor-----andwehavetodotrainingthreenightsaweek.2021/5/98Shepherd:Ilovethe-----andIlovebeingoutdoors,alonewithmythoughts.It’s------,andthere’snoonetotellmewhattodo.Butit’snotsogoodwhentheweatherisbad.Businessexecutive:I’mvery----,andIdon’thavetimetoseemyhusbandandchildren.Mmmmandmylifeisvery------.Isuppose.Imean,I’vegotresponsibilityforbigamountsofmoney.ButIfinditreally----------.2021/5/99LifestylesFootballplayer:Beingfamous

isn’teasy,youknow.Itravelalot.Ihavematchesindifferentcountries.Butmyjobisexciting,veryexciting!Ilovethematches,thepeoplecheering,knowwhatImean?Student:Mydadsaysthesearethebestdaysofmylife—butIamnotsosure!Youknow,I’vegotlotsofworktodoandthere’snotmuchtimereally.Ialsoplayfootballfortheschoolteamandwehavetodotrainingthreenightsaweek.2021/5/910LifestylesShepherd:IlovetheanimalsandIlovenature.It’speaceful,andthere’snoonetotellmewhattodo.Butit’snotsogoodwhentheweatherisbad.Businessexecutive:I’mverybusy,andIdon’thavetimetoseemyhusbandandchildren.Mmmmandmylifeisverystressful,Isuppose.Imean,Ihavetodealwithlotsofmoney.ButIfinditreallyexciting.2021/5/911Pairwork-talkaboutlifestylesofyourparents\friends\grandparents\…Example:Mybother-in-law(姐夫)isatrafficpoliceman.Heisinchargeofdealingwithtrafficaccidents.Hislifeisverystressful.Thoughbusyheis,hehaslotsofhobbies.Helikesplayingtable-tennis,badmintoninhissparetime.Ithinkheisa100%sportsfan.Hehasnevermissedanysportsgameswhenheisfree.2021/5/9122021/5/9132021/5/914TVprogrammesThenewsTalkshowsDocumentaries

记录片文献片SportsprogrammesTVseriesMusicprogrammesCartoonsFilmsGameshowrelaxingserious2021/5/9151APerfectDay?Whatkindoflifestylesdoyouthinkthemeninthepictureshave?2021/5/916

lifestylesbusy

dangerousactiveeasylazyfreestressfulpeacefulinterestingexcitingrelaxingboringAdjectivetodescribe2021/5/917FastReading1.UnderlinetheTVprogrammerthatBrianusuallywatches.thechildren’sprograms,news,oldmovies,TVseries,sportsgames

2021/5/918FastReading2.UnderlinethekindsofworkBobdoeseveryday.meetingsandphonecalls,urgentmatters,domyownpaperworkandanswersomepersonale-mails,lookatdocumentsathome,bereadyforthenextday’swork2021/5/919CarefulReading1.IsBrianalazyperson?Canyoufindtwoexamplesofhislazybehavior?Yes,Brianislazy.Forexample,hewatchesthechildren’sprogramsuntilabouthalf-pastten.Thenhegetsup.(Hedoesn’tgetupearly.)Hedoesn’tworkbuthiswifeworksandshemakeshismeals.2021/5/9202.Whatdoyouthink“You’vegottheworldatyourfeet”means?CarefulReadingItmeansyouareinapositionwhereyouhavethechancetobecomeverysuccessful.InthetextItisusedinahumorousway.ItmeansthispersonfeelshehasasuccessfullifebecausehecanwatchanythinghelikesonTV.2021/5/921CarefulReading3.HowdoesBobspendhismorningandevening?Bob’smorningisverybusywithverylittletimetogetdressedandhavebreakfastandhehasallkindsofurgentmatters.Hiseveningisnoteasy,either.Hehasdocumentstoreadandnevergoestobeduntilmid-night.2021/5/922CarefulReading4.WhydoesBob’sfamilycomplain?Becauseheseldomhastimeforfunandotheractivitieswithhisfamily.2021/5/923CarefulReading5.WhydoesBobworksohard?Becausehewantstomakemoremoney.Besides,hegetsboredifthereisnothingtodo.Helikesbeingbusy.2021/5/9241APerfectDay?Couchpotato----apersonwholoveswatchingTVverymuchapersonwhoisaddictedto(沉溺于)televisionWorkaholic----apersonwholovesworkanddoestoomuchofit2021/5/925Readthetwotextsandfinishtheform.TimeBrianBobMorningLunchtimeAfternoonEveningLateatnightfeelingsWatchthechildren’sprogrammesandoldmoviesinbedWakeup5minutesbefore…15minutesto…verybusyWatchthenewsWatchanotheroldfilm…walkdogWatchTVseriesorsportandthenews,agoodplayonBBC2…Evenbusiermeetingsappointments…urgentmattersdopaperwork,answere-mailsWatchmorefilmsuntiltwoo’clockLookatsomedocuments…untilmidnightNotmuchmoneybuthappyMakemoremoney…busy2021/5/926Languagepoints1.switchon=turnon接通,打开(电器)Firstyoushouldswitchthemachineon.

首先你要接通机器电源。

switchoff=turnoff切断(电流等)Heswitcheditoffbecausehedidn’tlikethetelevisionprogrammes.

他把电视关了,因为他不喜欢那些电视节目。2021/5/927

switchover

(to)

转换（频道，位置），转变e.g.Youdrivefirstandthenwecanswitchover.你先开车,然后我们换着开。e.g.Let’sswitchovertoCCTV1.It’stimefornews.

转到中央电视台第1频道吧，新闻的时间到了。2021/5/928

gooff(铃，爆竹等)响；爆炸；失效e.g.Thealarmwentoffwhenthethievesgotin.

小偷一进来，警铃就响了。e.g.Don’ttouchtheunexplodedbomb,itmightgooff!

不要碰那个没爆炸的炸弹，它可能会爆炸。2021/5/929goabout着手，从事

goafter追求，追逐

goagainst违背，反对

goahead继续进行；向前；开始

goaround四处走动；（消息）传播

goby(时光）逝去;经过（某处）；依照

goup上升，增长

godown下降

goon发生；继续；进行；

gothrough遭受，忍受

2021/5/9302.takeup占据（时间、空间）

e.g.Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom.

这个桌子太占地方。

e.g.Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.

她的时间都用来写作了。2021/5/931takeup还可以表示:

开始（学习某项课程，从事某项工作）;向…提出;拿起;打断某人等。如：e.g.AfewyearslaterIdroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.

几年以后我放弃了医学,开始学习物理。2021/5/932e.g.Hesaidhewouldtakeupmydifficultieswiththeheadmaster.

他说他要向校长提出我的困难。e.g.Whencanyoutakeupyourduties,DoctorWhite?怀特医生,您什么时候可以开始工作？2021/5/933e.g.ShetookmeupsuddenlywhenIsuggestedthatthejobbeonlysuitableforaman.我提出那工作只适合男人做,她突然不容分说地把我打断了。e.g.Hecalledonthepeopletotakeuparmstodefendtheirfreedom.他号召人民拿起武器保卫自由。2021/5/934takeofftakeontakeouttakeintakeovertakeawaytakealongtakeback

脱掉；起飞呈现；雇佣；承担拿出；取得；获得欺骗；收容（某人）；包含；改小（衣服）继承；接收；接管（工作）拿走，带走；夺去随身携带收回；退货2021/5/9353.fillvt./vi使充满；注入e.g.Flowersfilledthe

garden.

花园里开满鲜花。e.g.Thedoctorfilledthebottlewithsomemedicine.医生往瓶里装入一些药物。

befilledwith充满=befullofHereyesarefilledwithtears.

她眼里满含泪水。2021/5/9364.WhenIgethomeataboutten,IlookatsomedocumentsthatIbring

backfromtheoffice

sothatIcanbereadyforthenextday’swork.定语从句目的状语从句时间状语从句2021/5/937

besides

除…之外（还有…）

e.g.There

are

many

others

besides

me.

e.g.Besides

milk

and

cheese,

we

need

vegetables.

besides

与except的区别除我以外，还有很多人。

除了牛奶和干酪外，我们还需要蔬菜。2021/5/938besides

与except的区别except

除去；排除在外;删除（后面可接that引导的从句）

We

all

went

except

Tom.

除了汤姆，我们都去了。

All

the

questions

are

easy

except

the

last

one.

除了最后一个问题，所有的问题都容易。（汤姆没去）2021/5/939WegoschooleverydayexceptSunday.

WegoschooleverydaybesidesSunday.（星期日不上学）（星期日也要上学）2021/5/940except

和exceptfor

的区别在一个句子当中前后所说明的是同一类事物用except,否则用exceptfor.

e.g.We

are

all

boys

except

Marry.(we和Marry是同一类事物)

The

article

is

good

except

for

a

mistake.(article和mistake不是同一类事物)2021/5/941Exercise1.

No

one

knew

Mr.

Jason's

address

_____

his

daughter.

A.

except

B.

excepts

C.

only

D.

besides

2.

Do

you

know

any

other

foreign

language

______

English?

A.

except

B.

but

C.

beside

D.

besides

3.

I

know

nothing

about

the

young

lady

________

she

is

from

Beijing.

A.

except

B.

except

for

C.

except

that

D.

besides

4.It

was

dark

in

the

city

________

a

few

weak

lights.

A.

except

for

B.

except

C.

besides

D.

but

for

ADCA2021/5/9425.be/getbored

厌倦,厌烦

I’mgettingboredandhomesick.

我感到厌倦了,有点想家。

I’mboredwiththesubjectanyway.

不管怎么说我对这个题目有点烦。2021/5/943Whichlifestyledoyouprefer?

Whichoneishealthier?

WhatcanBoborBriandotoimprove

theirlifestyles?

Voiceyouropinion2021/5/944GRAMMARPresentSimple（一般现在时）：表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作，或存在的状态，即发生在现在，并且难以判断起止状态的动作或状态。构成方式：动词be、have和行为动词用原形；主语为单数第三人称时，谓语动词也要相应地变成第三人称单数。2021/5/9