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第页入学教育同学们欢迎你们来到这所学校,你们即将要在这里学习和生活三年。也许你在小学时是人见人爱的成绩优秀学生,各项活动表现突出;也许你小学成绩时高时低;
可能你是人人都不注意的所谓“丑小鸭”,无论你获得多少奖励和犯过多少错误,这都已经成为历史。在二中这个新的平台上,老师看到的都是精力充沛、踌躇满志、可爱而充满潜力你们。你是否优秀那都已成为过去,初中这个新起点,各位同学又一次站在同一起跑线上。现在,你们每一个人都站在零起跑线上,都是一张崭新的“空白页”。至于在这张白纸上如何描绘,我想是今天入学教育的主要目地之一,各位同学一定要认真思考。谁能奋勇拼搏,快速过度,掌握科学的学习方法,谁就能进步,能成为初中阶段的成功者。新的生活面前需要我们重新准确地定位自己,摆正自己的位置。新的竞争刚刚开始,胜负比的是大家努力的程度和科学的学习方法。
我还要对每个同学有两问,请记住我的两问,回家好好思考。我们学校每个班都有一批各个学校成绩好、综合素质高的学生汇集在一起,所以各方面竞争将会很激烈。同学们,问问你自己,“我,做好准备了吗?”在初中这个新起点上,各位同学要重新定位自己,调整好心态,因为一段时间的学习之后,你会发现有一些你没有想到的结果或是困难。比如一直当班长的你可能没有被选为班干部,成绩和名次可能会下滑??每个人都可能遇到这些挫折,但你千万要记住:不能因此心灰意冷、一蹶不振,我们要用不懈的努力一点点证明自己。也许你在小学时表现一般,入学成绩比别人低,请你记住,入学或摸底成绩只是代表过去,证明不了现在和将来,儿童时代被学校评定为所“弱智”的爱因斯坦长大之后竟然是人类历史上最伟大的科学家之一。同学们,新的竞争刚刚开始,问问你自己,你是一个越挫越勇的英雄,还是一个懦弱胆小的懦夫?。
2、
课程增,学法活
初中学习和小学完全不一样,大家有必要进行深入的了解。初中课程具有以下特点:首先,科目增多,由以前语数外三门主要科目,还增加了历史、地理、政治、生物学科;第二,不仅知识的量加深加宽,而且学习方式也更趋向自主和自觉化。第三、学科知识逐步系统化、语文、数学、英语这些小学曾学习过的课程,由直观的、感性的、零碎的知识点变成了更为完整、系统的知识体系,并更加突出能力要求。第四,强调自我管理能力、自我约束能力和自学能力的加强。
同学们要注意摸索适合自己的学法。在初中阶段学习方法的重要性体现的尤为突出,因为学习的难度加深、灵活性加大,不能单凭死记、死学,要讲究记忆的方法,注意对知识的消化和理解。而且各学科的特点不同,学法也有区别,我们在新的学习过程中要注意不断反思和调整,多观察同学,多向老师请教,逐渐摸索出适合自己的学法,做到事半功倍。
那么中学要注意哪些学习方法呢?
3、
新学段、好习惯、巧方法
(1)要制订科学的学习计划,合理利用时间。
鲁迅先生做到了“把别人喝咖啡的时间都用在工作上”;数学家陈景润在参加人民代表大会期间,放弃看戏,争分夺秒地演算他的“1+1”,甚至利用会议的间隙躲到厕所里去演算。我希望同学们能够像这些名人一样去珍惜时间。时间是心地公正的。它给勤奋的人留下的是青春似火,果满枝头;而给懒惰的人留下的却是两鬓霜雪,一事无成。
有计划的学习是获得成功的重要条件,课堂学习是有限的,而知识是无限的,应该合理分配和充分利用可供自己支配的时间,聚沙成塔。在制定计划时,重要的是要符合各自的实际情况,目标不能过高或过低,过高则不能坚持下去,半途而废,过低则容易松散。
(2)优化学习风格,培养良好的行为习惯。
一些在小学学习很优秀的学生,就是因为不能适应初中的这些变化,没有养成主动性和自觉性的行为习惯,便很快落了伍,成了学困生。好习惯让人终身受益。有了良好的习惯,遇到再大的困难你都能克服。应该说,你们在小学已经养成了一些良好习惯,如:上课认真听讲,积极发言,课后认真完成作业等等,你们除了要继续保持这些良好习惯外,还应该从现在开始,努力培养能够适应初中阶段学习、生活的更多的良好习惯。
(3)科学预习和高质量的听课。
以我们的经验,凡是能养成长期、稳定、有效预习习惯的学生都是学校最顶尖的学生。可见,只要抓住了预习,就抓住了提高的关键。遗憾的是,能从一而终的坚持预习的学生太少了。具体来说,预习主要包括五个方面的内容:一是每一课中的重点结构或提纲、摘要(包括自我练习);二是每一课中概括的几个紧密联系的主要问题;三是尚未解决的疑难问题;四是所查资料中有关内容的摘抄,并注明出处;五是主要心得体会。当然,这五个方面不一定每次笔记都记全,要从实际出发,根据知识的难易程度灵活处理。
有人说过“注意力是知识的窗口,不集中注意,知识的阳光就无法照射进来”。这形象地说明了专心听讲在课堂学习中所起的作用是多么重要。努力向课堂四十五分钟要质量,力求通过提高课堂学习的效率来减轻课下的负担。基于这样的认识,上课才能做到全神贯注而不至走神。相反,如果本末倒置,不是寄希望于课上解决问题,而是专靠课下加班加点或是校外补课,自然就很难做到集中注意,专心听讲和积极思考是课堂学习的关键。因此,我们在课堂上不能只是张着嘴巴等老师"喂"知识,而应充分发挥自己的主观能动性、提高能力。多问几个为什么,多参与课堂活动,多主动回答老师的问题,多从不同的角度,不同的侧面去分析和理解。只有这样,才能举一反三,触类旁通。
(
4)及时复习,复习贵在及时。心理学家曾作过这样的实验:让三个组的学生熟记一篇诗歌,第一组间隔一天复习;第二组间隔三天复习;第三组间隔六天复习。并达到熟记的统一程度,第一组学生平均需复习四次;第二组平均需要复习六次;第三组平均需要复习七次。可见,复习间隔的时间越短,复习的次数越少。实验结果表明:复习能做到及时,可以提高熟记的结果。然而,学生常出现情况是:课上听课,课下做作业,复习环节省略。这样致使所学知识的系统性、完整性受到破坏,时间一长所学的知识就会模糊、忘却,不系统,不理解的知识是最容易忘记的知识。因此我们必需重视复习。
(
5)我上面说的所有这些成功的要素都建立在良好的行为规范和纪律意识之上,没有严格的纪律保证和良好的自我约束力,一切都是空谈。你播种什么,就会收获什么:播下一种心态,收获一种思想;播下一种思想,收获一种行动;播下一种行动,收获一种习惯;播下一种习惯,收获一种命运。到了中学阶段,许多行为规范发生了变化。一进入中学校门,你就要认真学习《中学生守则》,知道作为一名中学生,该做什么,不该做什么。下面,政教处韩主任和王主任会给大家详细讲述学习的各类校规校纪要求,同学们一定要认真听并严格遵守。同学们:初中生活的帷幕已经拉开。让我们怀着美好的憧憬,带着父母和老师的厚望,从今天做起,从自己做起,遵规守纪,珍惜美好的三年时光,付出辛勤的汗水,付出不懈的努力,满怀必胜的信念,走进新校园,走进新学期,走向那成熟、成才、成功的远方!去创造我校明天的辉煌!
最后,我以《做最好的你》与同学们共勉:
如果不能成为大道,那就当一条小路;如果不能成为太阳,那就做一颗星星。做河里一条最活泼的小鱼,做林中一棵最挺直的小树,做草地上一朵朝气蓬勃的小花,做天空中一只展翅飞翔的小鸟??决定成败的不是你尺寸的大小,而是要做一个最好的你!要相信:有志不在年高,
而在于每天做一个最好的你,成功就会属于你!
谢谢各位同学简明小升初英语测试(9)Ⅰ.SingleChoices(20分)Partone选出可代替句中划线部分的选项( )1.MrGreenwenttoAmericabyplane. A.byaair B.byair C.takeair D.takeaair( )2.Pleasetakecareofthetwins A.lookafter B.lookover C.lookfor D.lookat( )3.Thebabystoppedcryingandlistenedtothemusic. A.stoppedtocry B.begancrying C.didn’tcryanymore D.begantocry( )4.Cometomyhouseifyouhavetimetomorrow A.arefree B.arehappy C.areill D.aretired( )5.Itwasverylate,butsheworkedon. A.wentonworking B.workedhard C.workedwell D.workingPartTow( )6.IsRussianas________asJapanese?Yesitis. A.popular B.morepopular C.themostpopular D.mostpopular( )7.MissYangoftenhelpsthestudents.Sheisvery________ . A.help B.helps C.helpfully D.helpful( )8.I’ll________amessageonhisdesk. A.leave B.take C.give D.bring( )9.TheyhavebeeninChina________morethanthreeyears. A.since B.for C.in D.with( )10.You’dbetterwrite________thelist. A.downiton B.itdownon C.downitin D.itdownin( )11.WeshouldspeakEnglishas________aspossible. A.many B.much C.few D.lot( )12.Thewholefamily________goingfortwomonths. A.are B.will C.is D.were( )13.Wemustdo________best________theexam.A.the…pass B.our…topass C.our…past D.us…topass( )14.They________dowellintheexam. A.canbeableto B.beableto C.canableto D.areableto( )15.WhenIcameintotheclassroom,IsawLiuYang________ontheblackboard. A.drawing B.todraw C.drew D.draws( )16.Mysisterisveryinterested________English.Soshedoeswell it. A.in…in B.in…at C.with…in D.on…with( )17.Iwanttoborrowyourbikeifitis________. A.can B.beableto C.maybe D.possible( )18.________themoney,sheboughtanewcoat________herfather. A.With…for B.With…to C.For…with D.To…with( )19.Theyarefillingtheirbags________booksandotherthings. A.in B.with C.of D.by( )20.A:PleasetellMarytocome. B:Ithinkshe________comealready. A.have B.has C.had D.ishavingⅡ.ClozeTest(25分)AMrJacksonlivesinLondon.Helikes_1_andwantstovisitalltheplacesofinterestintheworld.Lastmonthhedecidedtotakehis_2_inAmerica.ThedaybeforeyesterdayhestayedinahotelinNewYork.Thismorninghe_3_downstairstopayhisbill.Hehadonlyfifteen_4_togettothestation.Suddenlyhe_5_hehadforgottensomethingishisroom.“Lookhere,boy,”hesaidtothebellboy(服务生).“_6_upstairstomyroomandseeifI_7_abagonthetablethere.Bequickaboutit!”Thebellboy_8_.Afewminutespassed.MrJacksongotmoreandmoreworried.Hewaspacingupanddown(来回走动),lookingvery_9_.Atlastthebellboycameback.“Yes,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Yourbagisrightonthetableinyourroom._10_Ifetch(取)itforyou?”()1.A.payingB.swimmingC.travellingD.working()2.A.weekendB.holidayC.birthdayD.Sunday()3.A.fliedB.jumpedC.wentD.hurried()4.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks()5.A.forgotB.rememberedC.hopedD.wanted()6.A.ComeB.WalkC.StayD.Run()7.A.leaveB.loseC.haveleftD.havelost()8.A.hurriedoffB.hurriedupC.wassurprisdD.turneddown()9.A.happyB.sorryC.sadD.worried()10.A.WouldB.ShallC.DoD.HaveBArichAmericanwentintoashopinMillan.Hewanted_1_tobuyanice-lookinggoldwatch.Hesaw_2_thatheliked,buttheowneroftheshopasked_3_U.S.dollarsforit._4_ayoungmancameintotheshop._5_thewatchoutoftheowner’shands,andranout_6_it.Itallhappenedinafew_7_.Whentheownerranoutintothestreet,thethiefwasalreadylost_8_thecrowds,TheAmericanwenton._9_hesawtheyoungthiefwiththestolenwatchinthishand.“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,Mister?Hesaidtohiminalowvoice.“It’sonlyahundreddollars.”“It’sclearthethiefdoesn’tknowIsawhim_10_thewatch,”themanthought.Theoverjoyed(过分高兴)Americanpaidatonce.Thenhecouldn’thelptellinghisfriend_11_hisgoodluck.Hesfriend_12_thewatchandstartedlaughing.Hesaid,“Thiswatchisn’twortheventendollars.I’msurethattheshopownerandthethief_13_thistogether.Whydon’tyouaskthepoliceto_14_yougetyourmoneyback?”Therichmandecidednot.Hethought_15_quietaboutit.1.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.very D.verymuch2.A.a B.theone C.aone D.any3.A.fivehundred B.fivehundreds C.five-hundreds D.fivehundredsof4.A.Quietly B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.quitly5.A.bought B.took C.had D.saw6.A.with B.without C.for D.of7.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds D.times8.A.into B.between C.in D.among9.A.Innextcorner B.AtthenextcornerC.Atnextcorner D.Onnextcorner10.A.stealing B.taking C.buying D.bringing11.A.on B.about C.to D.over12.A.tooklookat B.tookalook C.tookalookat D.looked13.A.knew B.made C.planned D.thought14.A.help B.follow C.bring D.ask15.A.hebetterkeep B.he’dbetterkeptC.hewouldbetterhelp D.he’dbetterkeepⅢ.Readingcomprehension(30分)AManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall
children.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguageovertheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.( )1.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?____.A.No,theyaren't B.No,theyare
C.Yes,theyare D.Yes,theyaren't( )2.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.A.learnatschool B.studybyhimself
C.workhard D.studyhard( )3.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit
C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion( )4."Theirownlanguage"means____.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese
( )5.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?A.和他们一起学习 B.自学
C.向他们学习 D.通过学习BOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.
Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.
Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(惩罚),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.
( )6.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.
A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB
( )7.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.
A.thecatB.himself C.nobodyD.theservant
( )8.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.
A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles
B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine
C.hewantedtokillthecat
D.hewantedtokilltheservant
( )9.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.
A.theservant B.cat C.therichman D.nobody
( )10.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.
A.lazy B.bad C.clever D.kindCEveryonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortenvironment.Iftheenvironment(环境)arebad,itwillaffect(影响)ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvrionmentisveryimportanttous.It’sgermsthatmakeusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourboby,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.11.Thewritertellusthat________.A.welikeworkingwhenweareill B.germscan’tliveinthewater.C.wecan’tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad. D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.12.Germsare________.A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan’tseewithyoureyes.B.thethingsthatdon’teffectpeople.C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.D.thethingsthatareverybig.13.Wherecangermsbefound?Theycanbefound_________.A.onthesmallthing B.inairanddustC.onlyindirtywater D.everywhere14.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?A.Iwillfeelnothing. B.Iwon’tmind.C.Iwillfeeltense. D.Iwillfeelpainful.15.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.environmentdoesn’taffectourlife B.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironmentC.germsmaymakeusill D.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.IV.SentenceCompletion(25分)PartOne(10分)来吧,孩子们!该吃午饭了。Comeon,children.__________________.tohavelunch.博物馆很近,为什么不走着去呢?Themuseumisquitenear.__________________?这架照相机太旧,不能用了。Thecamerais__________________.尼克,不要睡得太晚。这对身体有害。Nick,don’tsleeptoolate._________________yourhealth.昨晚我用了两个小时做作业。_____________________________todomyhomeworkyesterdayevening.PartTwo(5分)A.根据对话内容,从方框中选出正确的单词或短语补全对话。celebrate,dance,Sure,I’dloveto,perform,Thereiscelebrate,dance,Sure,I’dloveto,perform,ThereisMichael:Hi,Jane.1aJane:2,whatkindofpartyisit?Michael:YouseetheNewYeariscoming,weholdapartyto3it.Jane:Thatsoundsexciting.Whattimedoesitstart?Michael:Halfpastsix,bytheway,wouldyouliketo4somethingattheparty?Jane:Ican5ballet,isthatOK?Michael:Sure,it’sgreat!1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________PartThree(10分)Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,fallandwinter.Inspring,theweatheriswarm.Itisagoodseasonfor1(hike).Thisisa2(hope)season.Summer3(come)afterspring.Itisveryhot.Thechildrenliketogo4(swim).Itoftenrainsandsometimesitrains5(heavy).Infallitiscool.It’sagoodtime6(go)hiking.Thefarmersarebusy7(harvest).The8(leaf)fallfromthetrees.Winterisaverycoldseasonintheyear.Thewindblows9(strong).Sometimesitsnows,andwecanmake10(snowman).1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______小学六年级英语毕业试卷附参考答案一、按要求写词语:10分one(序数词)longer(反义词)thin(比较级)tooth(复数)I(同音词)swim(现在分词)have(第三人称单数)read(过去式)buy(过去式)doesn’t(完全形式)二、选择:15分()1.What_____Amy_____lastweekend?A.did,doB.do,doC.does,do()2.Mike_____hisclotheseveryday.A.washB.washesC.washed()3.We______haveafootballmatchtomorrow.A.aregoingB.aregotoC.aregoingto()4.IfailedmyEnglishtest.Iam______.A.happyB.sadC.excited.()5.How____youfeeling?I’mfeelingbetter.A.amB.areC.do()6.It’srainingoutside.Tom______bored.A.feelB.doesC.feels()7.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?I_____skiing.A.goB.goedC.went()8.How_____areyou?I’m160cmtall.A.oldB.tallC.heavy()9.Mynose______.A.hurtB.hurtsC.ishurting()10.______isit?It’sTuesday.A.WhatdayB.WhatcolourC.What()11.Look,theyare_____theinsectscarefully.A.watchB.watchingC.watched()12.Heisan_____,hedrawspictures.A.actorB.cleanerC.artist()13.Iplayed____piano.A.\B.theC.a()14.Igetup___7:oo___themorning.A.atatB.atinC.inin()15.Iliketogo____onSundays.A.fishingB.tofishC.fish三、连词成句:10分1.likeshelisteningmusicto2.didyoutherehowgo3.doyouwhenBeijingtogo4.haveIthroatsorea5.twoyearsI’mthanyouyounger四、连线:10分1.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?A.Ifeelsick.2.Howdoyoufeel?B.Iclimbedamountain.3.What’sthedate?C.October1s
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