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人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》
专项练习题(含答案)
WhenIwasfiveyearsold,myparentswouldhavetopullmehomefromyetanotherpainfulEnglish
vacation.Istilldidn'twanttoleave.Iwanttobeawayfromhome.Iwantedtogosomewherenewand
exciting.Thisbecamethethemeofthenexttwentyyears.I'dspendthewholeyearcountingdowntomy
nextholiday,andthenassoonasIleftI*dbegintodreadhavingtoreturnhome.Yearafteryear.
Tenyearsago,IdecidedtobuildalifethatIdidn*twanttoescapefrom.Iknew1wantedtotravelin
thelongterm,butIdidn'thavealotofmoneyorsavings,andthereisnoonepayingformy
adventures.Forfiveyears,Ididthreejobswhilestudyingfull-timeatuniversity.Ididn'teatoutandI
didn'tbuyanythingIdidn'tneed.Ievenmovedinwithmyparents.Iwasabletosave$16,000over
thosefiveyears,whichwasenoughtokeepmeontheroadforacoupleofyears.
Butwhatiftwoyearswouldnrtbeenough?Beforeleaving,Ibegantospendmytimeinmakingplans
thatwouldallowmetoworkanywherethathadanInternetconnection.Atthetime,Iwasstudyingfora
masterdegreeinphysics.Whilestudying,Icameupwithalistofmyinterestsandskillsandbegan
researchingintoawaytodotheseanywhere.If1couldmakemoneyfromitandifIcoulddoitonline,then
itwassomethingworthgoingafter.
Icreatedawritingfilethatwouldhelpmetofindfreewritingjobs.IresearchedEnglishandphysics
teachingonline,andbuilttravelwebsitestoearnincomethroughsalesandadvertising.Mostofthese
failed,butIdidn'tgiveup.
TheworkIdohaschangedovertheyearsandit*sstillchangingnow.Now,Ipaymytravelingthrough
severaldifferentthings.I'mtheStudentTravelExpertforAbout,com,andaseniorwriterforTooMany
Adapters,atraveltechnologywebsite.Inaddition,Iwillhavemyfirstbookpublishedthissummer.I
alsoofferatravelplanningservicetohelpreaderspreparefortheirtravelsabroad.
Toreachthispoint,whereIcancovermyexpensesandtravelfull-time,tookmany,manyyearsof
hardwork.Forme,thefreedommakesitworthit.Witheverythingsetinplace,finallymydreamscame
true.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dread"meaninParagraph1?
A.fearB.forget
C.missD.consider
2.Theauthorhastakenthefollowingjobsexcept.
A.placingadvertisementsonlineB.offeringatravelplanningservice
C.teachingphysicsinauniversityD.freewritingonthewebsites
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?
A.open-mindedB.kind-hearted
C.cold-bloodedD.strong-willed
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whytheauthordesiredfreedom.B.Whytheauthorneededmoney.
C.Howtheauthormadehisliving.D.Howtheauthorrealizedhisdream.
BandhavgarhNationalParkinIndiaisbestknownforitsamazingsetting,aswellashavingthelargest
numberoftigersinIndia.Inadditiontotigers,therearealsobears,deenwolves,birds,etc.
Location:IntheUmariadistrictofMadhyaPradeshstate.ThenearestvillageisTala,whichistheaccess
tothepark.
OpeningHoursandSafari(游猎)Times
Safarisoperatetwiceaday,startingatdawnuntillatemorning,andmid-afternoonuntilsunset.Thebest
timetovisittheparkisearlyinthemorningorafter4p.m.tospottheanimals.TheparkisclosedfromJuly
1toSeptember30becauseofthemonsoonseason(季风季节).
BandhavgarhZones
Bandhavgarhisdividedintothreemainzones:Tala(thepark'sbestzone,withthemosttigers),Magdhi
(thesecondbestzonetoseetigers)andKhitauli(scenicandlessvisited,althoughtigersightingsdooccur
there;particularlygoodforbirding).
EntryFeesandChargesforJeepSafaris
Bandhavgarhhasbecomeexpensivetovisitinrecentyears.EntryfeeshaveincreasedsinceOctober
2014.Whenyouaregoingonasafari,separatefeesmustbepaidforparkentryandjeephire.Entrytickets
arepricedpervehicle(uptosixpeople).From2015to2016,parkentrytickets/costswereasfollows:
TalaZone:2,400rupeesforIndians,4,800rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)
OtherZones:1,200rupeesforIndians,2,400rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)
JeepHire
Expecttopayabout2,200rupeestohireajeep,inadditiontotheentrycost.Thiscanbedoneatthe
parkentrance.Allhotelscanorganizejeephireandtours,butatahigherrate.Itsmuchlesstroublethough.
Besides,unlikemanynationalparksinIndia,itspossibletotakeprivatevehiclesintoBandhavgarh.
5.WhatisBandhavgarhNationalParkmostfamousfor?
A.Speciesofbears.B.Lotsoftigers.
C.Beautifulbirds.D.Anumberofwolves.
6.HowmuchshouldfiveAmericanspayforentrytoMagdhiZonein2016?
A.1,200rupees.B.2,400rupees.
C.4,800rupees.D.6,000rupees.
7.Whatcanweknowaboutjeephireintheparkfromthepassage?
A.Touristsdon'thavetohirejeeps.
B,Hiringjeepsfromhotelscostslessmoney.
C.Touristscanonlyhireonejeepfromthepark.
D.Jeephirefeesareincludedintheentrycost.
Isthereclearboundarybetweenscienceandtheliberalartsasamajorforcollegestudents?The
questionofwhetherourgovernmentshouldpromotescienceandtechnologyortheliberalartsinhigher
educationisnotaneither/orproposition(命题),althoughthecurrentemphasisonpreparingyoung
AmericansforSTEM(science,technology;engineering,maths)-relatedfieldscanmakeitseemthatway.
Thelatestcongressionalreportacknowledgesthecriticalimportanceoftechnicaltraining,butalso
stressesthatthestudyofthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesmustremaincentralelementsofAmerican's
educationalsystematalllevels.Botharecriticaltoproducingcitizenswhocanparticipateeffectivelyinour
democraticsocietybecomeinnovativeleaders,andbenefitfromthespiritualenrichmentthatthereflection
onthegreatideasofmankindovertimeprovides.
Parentsandstudentswhohaveinvestedheavilyinhighereducationworryaboutgraduates1job
prospects(前景)astechnologicaladvancesandchangesindomesticandglobalmarketstransform
professionsinwaysthatreducewagesandcutjobs.Underthiscircumstances,it'snaturaltolookforwhat
mayappeartobethemost“practical"wayoutoftheproblem.MMajorinasubjectdesignedtogetyouajob”
seemstheobviousanswertosome,thoughthisignoresthefactthatmanydisciplinesinthehumanities
characterizedas"soft"often,infact,leadtoemploymentandsuccessinthelongrun.Indeed,accordingto
surveys,employershaveexpressedapreferenceforstudentswhohavereceivedabroadly-basededucation
thathastaughtthemtowritewell,thinkcriticallyresearchcreativelyandcommunicateeasily.
Moreoverstudentsshouldbepreparednotjustfortheirfirstjob,butfortheirfourthandfifthjobs,as
thereislittlereasontodoubtthatpeopleenteringtheworkforcetodaywillbecalledupontoplaymany
differentrolesoverthecourseoftheircareers.Theoneswhowilldothebestinthisnewenvironmentwillbe
thosewhoseeducationshavepreparedthemtobeflexible.Theabilitytodrawuponeveryavailabletooland
insight-pickedupfromscience,arts,andtechnology-tosolvetheproblemsofthefuture,andtakeadvantage
oftheopportunitiesthatpresentthemselves,willbehelpfultothemandtheUnitedStates.
8.Whatdoesthelatestcongressionalreportsuggest?
A.Highereducationshouldbeadjustedtothepracticalneedsofsociety.
B.Theliberalartsinhighereducationhelpenrichstudents/spirituallife.
C.STEM-relatedsubjectshelpstudentsfindjobsintheinformationsociety.
D.ThehumanitiesandSTEMsubjectsshouldbegivenequalimportance.
9.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesocalledsoftsubjects?
A.Theyareessentialtostudents'healthygrowth.
B.Theyimprovestudents'communicationskills.
C.Theybroadenstudentsrangeofinterests.
D.Theybenefitstudentsintheirfuturelife.
10.Whatisthemainconcernofstudentswhentheychooseamajor?
A.Theacademicvalueofthecourses.
B.Theirinterestinrelevantsubjects.
C.Theirchancesofgettingagoodjob.
D.thequalityofeducationtoreceive.
11.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetocollegestudents?
A.Trytotakeavarietyofpracticalcourses.
B.Preparethemselvesfordifferentjoboptions.
C.Adoptaflexibleapproachtosolvingproblems.
D.Seizeopportunitiestotaptheirpotential.
SchoolCounseling(咨询)
Inourgrandparents'time,itwasunthinkable.Inourparents'time,itwasunusualandnobodyspoke
openlyaboutcounseling.Thesedays,moreandmoreschoolsareaskingforthisserviceanditisconsidereda
necessityformost.Whyisit?Whathaschangedinthelastfiftyyearstohavemadecounselingatschoolsso
important?
“Onereasonisthatweexpectschoolstodomoretoprotecttheirpupilsthanwedidinthepast/'says
schoolcounselor;MikeHudson."Also,oursocietydoesn'tworkaswellasitshould.Manyparentsare
eitherunderpressureofworkorfacetheeconomicproblemsofunemployment,whilechildrenareunder
moreandmorepressuretodowellatschool.Manypupilsfeeltheyarepushedtotheirlimitsbytheir
parentsandteachers.”
Mostschoolchildrenfacesomekindofrelationshipproblematsomestagewithfamilymembers,
teachersorotherpupils,so.ithelpstohavesomebodytotalkto.
Fromthepupil1spointofview,itiseasiertotalktoacounselorinconfidenceratherthanafamily
memberorteacher.Thissolutionislessembarrassingtopupils,whoarenotforcedtofacethepersonthat
theyhadproblemswithinthefirstplace.Theycancalmlytalkthingsthroughwithoutarguments.
Schoolcounselorsadvisenotonlystudentsbutalsotheirteachersandparents,andofferotherservices
aswell,suchasdecidinglearningdisabilitiesorassistingparentsandguardianstomakethecorrect
decisionsabouttheirchildren*seducation.
Counselorscanhelpstudentswithproblemsrangingfromthemostserious,likeadeathinthefamily;
towhatanadultwouldconsiderreallytrivial,likeanargumentwithafriend.
Inasocietythatisbecomingmoreandmorestressful,thisserviceisprovidingchildrenwitha
supportivewaytoexpresstheirfearandworries.
12.Whyisschoolcounselingbecomingimportant?
A.Pupilsarenotwellprotectedinschool.
B.Parentscan'thelptheirchildreninlearning.
C.Parentsandpupilsareundertoomuchpressure.
D.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandschoolsisworse.
13.Accordingtothepassage,schoolcounselors.
A.bearhighpressurethemselves
B,aretheguaranteeofschoolsuccess
C.havemoreresponsibilitiesthanteachers
D.aremorelikelytobeacceptedwhenpupilshaveproblems
14.Theunderlinedword''trivial"inPara.5probablymeans・
A.unimportantB.puzzling
C.difficultD.urgent
15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thedevelopmentofschoolcounseling.
B.Thereasonsforschoolcounseling'spopularity.
C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofschoolcounseling.
D.Thecomparisonofthepastandpresentschoolcounseling.
InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingto
thehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasierstudents
needtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.
Eventhoughthey'vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it'sstillimportanttofindwheretheir
classroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.
And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.
Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofind
differentplacesintheschool.
Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schools
oftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayof
school.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,
photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,
studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申
请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.
What'smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear;studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,
andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.
16.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeelwhenenteringthehighschool.
A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.disappointed
17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs?
A.Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs.
B.Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsfans.
C.Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.
D.Theschoolofficecanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.
18.Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?
A.Beforetheeighthgradeyearstarts.
B.Rightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.
C.Attheendoftheireighthgradeyear.
D.Atthebeginningofthenewterminthehighschool.
19.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Totellthenewstudentshowtolearninhighschool.
B.Tointroducenewschools.
C.Togivetheteacherssomeadvice.
D.Togiveadvicetonewhighschoolstudents.
YouknowAustraliaisabigcountry,butyoumaynotknowhoweasyitistogetaround.Theuntouched
beachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizonarejustthere,waitingtobereachedand
explored.Thefollowingarethedifferentwaysyoucanexploreourvastcountry.
Air
Flyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.Youcanspendmoretimeonthe
Australia'scan't-misslandscapesandrelaxinglifestyle.Moreover;competitionamongairlinesmakesgreat
flyingfeesavailableforyou.
Drive
Australiahasavastnetworkofwell-maintainedroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouringroutesin
theworld.Youhavenodifficultyfindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcitylocations,
suburbsandattractions.
Bus
BustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandeconomical.Busesgenerallyhaveairconditioning,
readinglights,adjustableseatsandvideos.Servicesarefrequent,affordableandefficient.
Rail
TraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsightintoAustralia'ssizeandvariety;allfromthecomfort
ofyourcarriage.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenourcitiesandregionalcenters.
Ferry(轮渡)
TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmania
nightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Sea-linkferriesconnectSouthAustraliaand
KangarooIslandseveraltimesaday.Ferriesconnectsuburbsinourcapitalcities
Walk
Witheasyonthefeelpedestrianstreets,walkingisagreatwaytogetaroundourcities.Besidesallof
above,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentral
Australia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.
20.Theunderlinedword"untouched"inthe1stparagraphmeans.
A.safeB.special
C.naturalD.fresh
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttravelinginAustralia?
A.Moretravelersmaketheflyingfeesamongairlineshigherthanbefore
B.Youcaneasilyrentacartoexploreitsmostbeautifultouringroutes
C.Takingabustouristhemostcomfortable,economicalandefficientway
D.Trainservicescanofferyoumorecomfortthananyothermeansoftransport
22.FerryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmaniausuallyruns.
A.onlyatnighthoursB.onlyduringrushhours
C.severaltimesadayD.betweendifferentcities
23.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.pedestrianwalkingisagreatwaytotravelbetweencities
B.travellingincentralAustraliaistimespending
C.centralAustraliahastheworld'slongestrailwayline
D.youhavetowalkoverathousandkilometersinAustralia
OurTeenSummerSpanishProgramistwoweeksoffun,educationalexcitementthathelpsstudents
learnSpanishfast.OurSpanishsummerprogramallowsourstudentstolearnfromhighlytrained,certified
teachersandbeabsorbedinthelanguageandthecultureofCostaRica.
Featuresinclude:
*Intensive(强化的)dailySpanishclasses
*Extracurricularclassesindance,cooking,music,andhandiwork
*Outdooractivitiesincludinghiking,camping,rafting,andziplining(高空滑索)
*HomestaywithalocalCostaRicanfamily
*Volunteerworkinneedyneighborhoods
OurTeachingMethods:
WeareproudtouseTPRS-TotalPhysicalResponseStorytelling--inourcurriculum.Thisinnovative
methodusesstrangeandamusingstoriestoteachnewvocabulary,increasefluency;andgetstudents
involvedbygivingthemtheopportunitytoalterthedetailsthemselves.Becauseofthesilliness,creativity,
andrepetitioninvolved,TPRSallowsstudentstolearneasilyandrememberinformationeffortlessly
Memorizingvocabularyandlisteningtolecturesongrammarareslow,inefficientwaystolearnanew
language.Thebestwaytotrulylearnandcommitnewmaterialtomemoryisthroughconversation.Inour
Spanishclasses,studentscanexpecttospeakupto80%ofeachclass.Byspeakinginthenewlanguagefreely
andconsistently,studentscanseeprogressfasterbecausetheyareusingthenewgrammarandvocabulary
thattheyhavelearnedatthesametime.Thishelpsthebrainrememberthenewwordsandgrammar
structuresforfutureuse,makingitmucheasiertoprogress.
24.Whatdoestheprogramdo?
A.ItoffersweeklySpanishclasses
B.Itfocusesmoreonoutdooractivities
C.Itgivesteachersachancetoreceivetraining
D.ItprovidesactivitiesabouttheSpanishculture
25.Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguageaccordingtothetext?
A.Memorizingalargervocabulary
B•Speakingmoreinthenewlanguage.
C・Masteringmoregrammarstructures
D.Writingstoriestosharewithothers
26.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.ToemployexperiencedSpanishteacher
B.Tohireforeignvolunteersforaprogram
C.Toattractteenforeignerstoaprogram
D.Tointroducelanguagelearningmethods
IfatriptoRomeorParisisinyourfuture,beprepared:TheEuropeanUnionParliamentiscallingfor
anendtovisa-freetravelAmericans.EUlawmakerspassedaresolutionurgingtheEUCommissiontoimpose
(推彳亍)visasonUScitizenstravelingintothe28-nationbloc.
Thedispute(争论)centersonreciprocaltreatmentoftravelersfromEUnationsandtheUnited
States.WhileAmericanshavebeenabletotravelthroughoutEUmembernationswithoutavisa,theUSstill
requirescitizensoffiveEUcountries-Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,PolandandRomania—toapplyforentry
visaswhenvisitingtheUS,Reutersreports.Citizensoftheother23EUmembernationscanusetheUSvisa
waiverprogramtoenterAmerica.TheEUlawmakersarecallingformutualtreatmentforallEUcitizens,says
Reuters.They'vegiventheEUCommissiontwomonthstorespond.
Thetrans-AtlanticvisadisputefirstcametolightinApril2014,accordingtoanEUParliamentnews
release.Atthattime,fivecountries—Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandtheUS—requiredvisasforsome
EUcitizens.Sincethen,Australia,BruneiandJapanhaveliftedtheirvisarequirementsforallEUcitizens.
Canada,whichcurrentlyimposesvisarequirementsonBulgarianandRomaniancitizens,planstofollowsuit
innextDecember;leavingjusttheUnitedStatesatoddswiththeissueofreciprocityofvisa-freetravelwith
theEU.
TheEUsaysifavisarequirementforAmericansisintroduced,itwouldbetemporary;accordingtoa
storyinMoneywhichdidnotgiveatimeframe.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“reciprocal"inParagraph2?
A.Cruel.B.Equal.
C.Unfair.D.Different.
28.WhichcountrieshaveremovedvisarequirementsforallEUcitizensaccordingtothetext?
A.Australia,BruneiandJapan.
B,Australia,Brunei,CanadaandJapan.
C.Brunei,Canada,JapanandAmerica.
D.Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandAmerica.
29.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AmericansmaysoonneedavisafortravelingtoEurope
B.AmericansarelimitingtheEUcitizenstoenterAmerica
C.TheEUcitizenscangotoAmericafortravelingwithoutvisas
D.TheEUgovernmentasksforvisarequirementfromAmericans
In2016,Chinareleasedguidelinesforbiddingweird(古怪的)construction,shiftingtheirfocustothe
“economic,greenandbeautiful”.Nowanewplancertainlyfitsthebill—LiuzhouForestCity,designedbythe
ItalianfirmStefanoBoeriArchitetti,willbeunderconstructioninsouthernChina.
The175-hectare,self-containedneighborhoodwillcontainmorethan70buildings—includinghomes,
hospitals,hotels,schoolsandoffices—allofwhichwillbecoveredwith40,000treesandalmostamillion
plants.Thisisthefirstexperimentoftheurbanenvironmentthat'sreallytryingtofindabalancewithnature.
Theideabehindtheprojectistocombineasmanyplantswiththearchitectureaspossible.Theplants
areexpectedtoabsorbalmost10,000tonsofcarbondioxideand57tonsofpollutantsperyeai;andproduce
900tonsofoxygenayear;whilealsodecreasingtheairtemperatureandprovidinganewhabitatfor
displacedwildlife.Solarpanels(控制板)ontheroofswillcollectrenewableenergytopowerthebuildings.
TheprojectcomesontheheelsofStefanoBoeriArchitetti*sVerticalForest,tworesidentialtowersin
Milancoveredintheequivalent(等同物)offiveacresofforest.
“Westartedtoimagineifitwaspossibletocreateanurbanenvironmentbyplantingmanytreesinthe
city“Boerisaid.China,inhiseyes,providedtheperfectbackgroundforsuchanambitiousproject.
Buttheproject'scompletionisalongwayoff.Constructionissettobeginin2020.Boerisaidthereisstill
alotofplanningandresearchrequiredbeforeaprojectedcompletiondatecanbeset.Heremains,however;
optimisticabouttheproject,andconfidentaboutitsaim.H\reallythinkthatbringingforestsintothecityisa
waytoreduceclimatechange,nhesaid.
30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Abanwillbestoppedquickly.
B,AnItaliancompanywillpayforthenewplan.
C.Anewneighborhoodwillsatisfytheguidelines.
D.AllstrangebuildingsinChinahavebeentorndown.
31.Whatbenefitwillthisprojectbringabout?
A.Purifyingtheairaround.B.Controllingtheclimateofthearea.
C.Providinghabitatsforallthewildlife.D.Supplyingsolarenergytotheworld.
32.WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?
A.Lookslike.B.Follows.C.Differsfrom.D.Equals.
33.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Afutureforestcity.B.Liuzhou*sdevelopment.
C.China'scity-buildingpolicy.D.Howtochangeacity'sclimate.
Smartphones,tabletsandsmartwatchesarebanned(禁止)atschoolforallchildrenunder15inFrance.
Underthebanstudentsarenotabletousetheirphonesatallduringschoolhours,includingmealbreaks.
“Ithinkit'sagoodthing.Schoolisnotaboutbeingonyourphone/ParismumMarie-CarolineMadeleine
toldAFP."It'shardwithkids.Youcan'tcontrolwhattheyseeandthafsoneofthethingsthatworrymeasa
parent.”
ThereisnolawlikethisinAustralia,butsomeAustralianschoolshavebannedphones.
McKinnonSecondarySchoolinVictoriaintroducedatotalbaninFebruaryandPrincipalPitsaBinnion
saidthishasbeenasuccess.
McKinnonstudentsstillhaveaChromebooktouseineveryclassforday-to-daylearningbutthey'renot
allowedtousesocialmedia.MsBinnionsaidatfirst"teacherscheeredandstudentsmoaned(抱怨)"but
nowthey'reseeingtheadvantages.MTheycometoschoolandthey'renotallowedtousephonesatallduring
theschoolday,includinglunchbreaks/shesaid.
"It'sbeenwonderfulintermsofstudentscommunicatingwitheachotheratlunchtimeandnotlookingat
theirscreen/shesaid.
MsBinnionalsoleadsbyexampleanddoesn'tusehermobilephoneinschool.thinkanyonecandoitif
we'vedoneit.”
Noteveryoneagreeswiththebans.WesternSydneyUniversitytechnologyresearcherDrJoanneOrlando
wroteinonlinemagazineTheConversationearlierthisyearthatAustraliashouldnotbanphonesinschools
becauseit'simportanttoeducatekidstoliveintheagetheyareraisedin.
'Agoodeducationforstudentstodayisknowinghowtousetechnologytolearn,communicateandwork
withideas/shewrote."Banningstudentsfromusingsmartphonesisa1950sresponsetoa2018
state-of-play.0
34.WhydidMadeleinewelcometheban?
A.Schoolisfbrstudying.B.Kidsbehavebadlynowadays.
C.Teachersfindithardtocontrolkids.D.Herkidsdependtoomuchonphones.
35.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebaninMcKinnonSecondarySchool?
A.Someteacherswereagainstitatfirst.
B.Studentscannowseethegoodoftheban.
C.Studentscanusetheirphonesatlunchbeaks.
D.Teachershavestoppedusingphonesatschoolaswell.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Chromebook"inParagraph5probablyreferto?
A.Abook.B.Anotebook.
C・Alearningwebsite.D.Akindofcomputer
37.WhatdoesDrJoanneOrlandothinkofbanningphonesinschools?
A.Itwilldisconnectparentsandkids.B.Itwillcausekidstocommunicateless.
C.Itwillpreventkidsbeingtech-minded.D.Itwillmakeeducationgoback60
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