湖北省武汉市黄陂区2023-2024学年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测

黄陂区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.OnMonday. B.Beijing C.Atnine.2. A.Forthreehours. B.Two. C.Everyday.3. A.Thetallerone. B.Tom. C.Amagician.4. A.It’sabouttravelling. B.At5:30pm. C.It’sgreat.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。5.HowmuchdoesDavidneedforthebike? A.150yuan. B.200yuan. C.250yuan.6.Whatdidthemandoontheweekend? A.Hemadethebed. B.Hehadagoodsleep. C.Hestayeduplate.7.Whoistaller,JennyorMary? A.Jenny. B.Mary C.Wedon’tknow.8.Whichsignistalkedabout? A. B. C.9.Howlongdoesittakethegirltogotoschoolonfoot? A.Tenminutes. B.Twentyminutes. C.Thirtyminutes.10.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Tomiscareless. B.Tomisathome. C.Tomisnewhere.11.Whatisthemangoingtodo? A.Takeatraintrip. B.Makeaphonecall. C.GoontheInternet.12.Whatistrueabouttheman? A.Hecan’tfallasleepwithouttheclocks. B.Heneedstheclockstogetup. C.Heiscrazyabouttheclocks.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒仲，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下而一役对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman? A.Teacherandstudent. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.14.Whatkindofnoodlesdoesfatherlikebest? A.Chickennoodles. B.Tomatonoodles. C.Beefnoodles.15.Whatmaytheman’spresentforthebirthdaybe? A.Aphoto. B.Acard. C.Aprize.听下而一段对话，回答16至18三个小题16.HowwastheweatherwhentheboywasontheGreatWall? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.17.Whomdidtheboygoonvacationwith? A.Hisparents. B.Hissister. C.Hisfriends.18.WhatdidEmilythinkoftheGreatWall? A.Crowded. B.Great. C.Old.听下面一段对话，回答第19至22四个小题。19.HowoftendoesMr.Blackexercise? A.Hardlyever. B.Sometimes. C.Veryoften.20.HowdoesMr.Blacklikemilk? A.Helikesitverymuch. B.Hecan’tstandit. C.Hedoesn’tlikeit.21.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis? A.She’sMr.Black’steacher. B.She’sadoctor. C.She’sareporter.22.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation? A.Mr.Blackoftenstaysuplateeverynight. B.Mr.Blackhasanunhealthylifestyle. C.Mr.Blackdoesn’tlikeeatingjunkfood.听下面一段独白，回答第23至25三个小题。23.Howmanymusicgroupsarementionedinthespeech? A.3. B.4. C.5.24.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget? A.Thefirstprize. B.Thesecondprize. C.Thethirdprize.25.Whatdoyouthinkofthespeaker? A.Humorous. B.Serious. C.Talented.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —Didyougoanywhereinterestinglastweekend? —__________.Ijuststayedathomeandrelaxed. A.Ofcourse B.Noproblem C.Notreally D.Soundsgreat27. —Howdoyoulikethathouse,Jenny? —__________.It’stoonoisy. A.Soundsgreat B.Ican’tstandit C.That’sallright D.Idon’tcare28. —WouldyoumindifIsinghere? —__________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Bequiet”. A.Betternot B.That’sOK C.Certainlynot D.Notatall29. —IreallyenjoythepoemfromLibai—ToWanglun,itshowstheirfriendshipisdeeperthanthedeepwater. —Yes,friendscanhelpusgo__________hardtimes. A.by B.through C.over D.with30.Yourmobilephonewasoutof__________inthemountain,sowecouldn’tgetintouchwithyouyesterday. A.size B.place C.date D.service31. —Thesedaysmanyparentstrytogetthekidsto__________inthehousework. —Yeah.Itcanteachthemtolearntotakeresponsibility(责任). A.decide B.share C.lose D.wait32. —It’ssmoggy(烟雾弥漫的)thesedays.That’sterrible! —Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.__________trees,__________airpollution. A.Themore;thefewer B.Theless;themore C.Theless;thefewer D.Themore;theless33. —Whydidyoubuyasecond-handcarhome? —Evenanoldoneisbetterthan__________,Ithink. A.none B.neither C.either D.both34. —Alex,youaresingingLonelyWarrioragain! —Ilovethelyrics“Whosaidheroeshavetostandwithinthelight?”.Itmeans__________peoplecanalsobeheroes. A.successful B.creative C.common D.famous35. —Wemaymeetsomedifficulties. —Don’tworry.Aslongasyoubelieveinyourself,youcan__________thebestinyou. A.giveout B.bringout C.findout D.blowout36. —Whodoyouthink__________getthejob,JennyorJill?It’shardtodecide. —IthinkJennyissmarter.Butit’suptoyou. A.must B.would C.might D.should37. —Mr.Smith,couldyoupleasespeakalittlemore__________? —Sorry!Ithoughtyouwouldhearme. A.loudly B.beautifully C.seriously D.softly38. —WhatdoyouthinkofDanny? —Ithinkheis__________amongthestudents,sohehasthefewestfriendsinourclass. A.thefriendliest B.theleastfriendly C.friendlier D.lessfriendly39. —Howaboutthemovie? —Notbad,butitwasnotasniceaswe__________. A.missed B.found C.expected D.decided40. —Oh,theroadissobusy!Iwonder__________. —I’mafraidwe’llbelate. A.howcanwegettoschool B.whatarewegoingtodo C.whenwillwegettoschool D.ifwewillgettoschoolontime三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的0、D、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AmyandSusanaregoodfriends.Theybothliveacommonlife.Thereisreallynothing41abouttheirlives,butthereisalsonothingreallynegative(abouttheirlives. Theyarebothhappy.However,italwaysseemsthatAmyis42thanSusan.Itlookslikenothingcan43Amy.Sheispositive(andalwayshasabigsmileonher44. WhyisAmysohappywhentheybothlivesuch45lives?Theygotothesamestores,46thesamemoviesandevenhavesimilartimetables.WhatmakesAmysohappyevenwhenthingsdon’t47sowell?Susan48thinkoutwhyAmywassohappy.Whenshe49Amyaboutthis,Amysaid,“Ijustdothingswhenitis50.Itseemsprettyeasythen.“ Whatisthedifference51thesetwofriends?WhydoesAmy’slifeseemsomuchbettermostofthetime? TheproblemwithSusanisthatshepushesherselftoohard,notonlyphysically(身体上),butalsoinher52.Shetriedtodomanythingsatthesametime,53Amydealswiththingsinanotherway.Shedoesthingsonestepatime.Sheiswheresheisandallows54toworkjustononethingatatime. Yourhappinessisuptoyouto55.Whenyouliveeachmomenttoitsfullest,mostofyourstress(压力)willgoaway.41. A.common B.different C.special D.interesting42. A.smarter B.happier C.busier D.cooler43. A.trouble B.satisfy C.help D.break44. A.nose B.face C.eyes D.head45. A.happy B.different C.enjoyable D.similar46. A.notice B.look C.watch D.study47. A.become B.turn C.go D.get48. A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t49. A.questioned B.asked C.told D.argued50. A.simple B.common C.necessary D.comfortable51. A.in B.about C.of D.between52. A.mind B.heart C.family D.action53. A.but B.so C.and D.though54. A.himself B.itself C.herself D.themselves55. A.stand B.appear C.share D.decide四、阅读理解(共1[小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、D、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AAntarcticwildlifemaydieoutfromclimatechange Doyouliketheemperorpenguins(帝企鹅)inAntarctica(南极洲)?Sadly,thesecuteanimalsmaynearlydieoutbytheyear2100becauseofwarmingtemperatures,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.Emperorpenguinsspendpartoftheyearlivingonseaiceconnected(连)toland.Theylayeggsandraisebabiesontheice.Butwithwarmingtemperatures,theseaicemaybreakearlierthannormal.Thebabiesmaydrown(溺亡)inthewater,reportedCNN.________________________________ OnJuly31,afemalegiraffe,KipekeewasbornatazooinTennessee.Unlikehermotherandothergiraffes,shehascompletelybrownskin(皮肤)insteadofbrownspotsonlightercoloredskin.Itisrare(罕见的)toseesuchagiraffe.Thezoosaidshemaybetheonlyallbrowngiraffeontheplanetnow.ThelastrecordedgiraffelikeherwasinJapaninthe1970s.Ahumaninabear’sskin? AtHangzhouZoo,abearcalledAngelahasattractedmanypeople.Shecanstandonherhindlegsandstretch(伸展)herneckouttofacevisitors.Shelookssohumanthatsomesuspect(质疑)shemightbeastaffmemberinabearsuit.ThezoohastoldthepublicthatAngelais“definitely(肯定地)notahuman.”56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.AmazingStories B.ZooFunnyStars C.AnimalWorld D.ImaginetheFuture57.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews? A.Gotothezoo! B.LovelygiraffeFromJapan C.Thelastrecordedgiraffe-Kipekee D.MeetKipekee58.Whatdangeraretheemperorpenguinsfacing? A.Theseaicehitsintothelandfromtimetotime. B.Theirbabiesmaydrownbecauseofthewarmingtemperatures C.It’shardforthemtofindmorefoodfortheirbabies. D.Theyhavenohometolayeggsandraisebabies.59.WhyisKipekeesospecial? A.BecauseshewasborninJapan. B.Becauseshehasbrownspotslikehermother. C.BecauseSheisthelastgiraffeontheplanetnow. D.Becauseherskinisthesameasthelastrecordedgiraffe60.Whatcanyouinferfromthethirdnews? A.Angelaactslikehuman. B.Somepeoplelikewearingbearsuit. C.Therearenotmanyvisitorsinthezoo. D.Angelaisindangernow.B Hewasstruggling(费劲)totiehisshoes.IwasstrugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Idid,andhewasgrateful.“Thankyou,”hesaid.“I’mgladIcouldhelp,Ijustthoughtitwouldbeeasierformetoreach.”Isaid. Hewasadisabledman,andhadtolookdownmostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted(扭曲的)terribly,andhecouldn’tdoanythingdifficult.Healwaystriedhisbesttolookuptoseehowyoureacted(反应)tohiswords.However,hehadabigsmile,makingmefeelcomfortable.Iwasstillonmykneesbyhiswheelchair. “Niceshoes,”hesaid. “Thanks.Nooneevercomplimented(夸奖)meonthembefore.”Isaid. “NoonehasthesameviewoftheworldasIdo,”hereplied. “Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit.”Isaidsmiling “Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornotintheireyes,Iseeitintheirfeet,”hesaid.“Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustletthemgo,becauseIknowthey’reimpatient(不耐烦)withme.Idon’twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.” “Whataboutme?”Iasked. “Icouldseeyourcompassion.Andthenyoucamedowntomyheight.Iwastheonewhowasnervous,”hesaid.“Idon’tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeintheeye.” “Theydon’tknowwhatthey’remissing,”Itoldhim. “Myoldfaceisnothingtobrag(自夸)about,”hesaid..“Butthatsmileissobig.” Yes,andit’snotonlyabigsmilebutalifeattitude.61.Thedisabledmanknewpeoplewereimpatientmostlybytheir__________. A.words B.eyes C.feet D.smile62.Thewriterfeltcomfortablebecause__________. A.hehadanicetalktotheman B.themanlookedhimintheeye C.hedidn’tmovehisfeetbeforetheman D.themanhadabigsmileontheface63.Theunderlinedword“compassion”means__________inChinese. A.注意 B.同情 C.信任 D.职责64.Welearnthatthedisabledman__________. A.couldn’thaveabigsmile B.alwaysaskedpeopleforhelp C.hadgreatdifficultylookingafterhimself D.likedtotalkaboutpeople’sshoes65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________. A.thedisabledmanhadsomethingwrongwithhismind B.notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman’sheight C.themanwasgoodattellingpeopleabouttheworld D.thewriterwouldnotgivethemanmorehelpC Isvolunteeringimportant?Haveyoueverfoundyourselffeelingabitlost?Youneedtotalkaboutwhypeoplevolunteer! Oftenwhenpeoplelookforanewlifegoal(目标),theyneedsomethingtogivethemselvesonepurpose,sothere’snobetterwaythanvolunteering. Volunteeringisgoodforyourresume(简历).Yourexperienceofbeingavolunteergivestheinterviewer(面试官)aclearerpictureofwhoyouare.Volunteerexperienceisanimportantreasonforfindingajob. ★Byvolunteering,youencourageotherstomakegoodchanges.Servingfoodatafoodbankandworkingwithteenagersinanafter-schoolactivityarealsogreatexamplestomakeotherslovevolunteering. Meetingpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsandideasbecomeseasy.Thewaysomeonechoosestospendhisorherfreetimeshowstheperson’svalues(价值观).Sharingthesamevalueswhilehelpingothersisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Byvolunteering,youwillhavemorefriendsinashorttime. “Doinggood”isimportant.Everydaywemaywatchorhearsadnewsandstories.However,volunteeringisagoodwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.Evenasimplethingcanmakeadifference.Ifwealljointogether,thosesimplethingscanadduptoabigchange! Volunteeringisneverdifficult.Thereisalwaysagroupforyou.Tofindtherightgrouptojoin,youjustneedtousetheInternet.66.InParagraph1,twoquestionsareraised(提出)to__________. A.findtheanswer B.catchthereaders’attention(注意) C.giveexamples D.expressfeelings67.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofvolunteeringexperience? A.Itismeaninglesstoyournewjob. B.Ithelpsyougetanyjobyouwant. C.Ithelpstheinterviewerknowyoubetter. D.Itcanhelpyougetallkindsofskills.68.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Volunteeringiseasy! B.somethinghappens! C.Beingavolunteercansetagoodexampleforothers. D.Volunteeringmakeschildrenmoreoutgoing.69.Whenyouvolunteer,youcan__________. A.setabadexampleforothers B.meetsomevolunteerswiththesamevaluesasyou C.watchandhearsadnewsandstorieseveryday D.keepworkingandfeellonelyallthetime70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.WheretoVolunteer B.WhoCanBeVolunteers C.HowPeopleVolunteer D.WhyPeopleVolunteer第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共[小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)though/enough/comeout/culture/follow/cometrue/throughthough/enough/comeout/culture/follow/cometrue/through71.Myfatherdidn’tbring____________money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.72.Whenpeoplesay____________,wethinkofartandhistory.73.Iliketo____________thestoryandseewhathappensnext.74.Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxis____________exercise.75.Talentshowsgivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreams____________.六、综合填空(共10分，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。 Feelingsaredifficulttodealwith(处理).A4-year-oldkiddoesn’tknoww____________(76)hismumwon’tlethimeatanothercookieandan8-year-oldchildisunhappythathisdadgotcalledintoworkandhadtoI____________(77)theplaygroundearly. Forparents,itisveryi____________(78)tobeginteachingkidsabouttheirfeelingsasearlyaspossible.Kidswhou____________(79)theirfeelingsarelesslikelytoactoutbygettingangryorfightingwithothers.Theycanuseclear____________(80)(sentence)toexpresstheirfeelings.Achildwhocansay“I’malittleangrywithyouaboutwhatyoudid”islesslikelytogetintofights. Agoodwaytohelpkidsdealwithfeelingsistosetane____________(81)forthem.Parentsshouldsharetheirfeelingswithkidsintheirdailylife.Aparentcouldsaytothekid.“Ifeelsadthatyoudon’twanttoshareyourtoys____________(82)yoursister.Canwetalkaboutthisalittlebit?“Kidscanlearntodealwithunpleasantfeelingsfromconversationslikethis. AnothergreatwaytohelpkidslearnaboutfeelingsistodiscusshowdifferentrolesinTVshowsmayfeel.When____________(83)(watch)TV,aparentcouldstopandaskthekid,“Howdoyouthinkhe____________(84)(feel)rightnow?Then,discussthefeelingsthatpersonmaybeexperiencingandthereasons. Teachingakidaboutfeelingswillhelphimhaveamuchs____________(85)mind.Kidswhohavetheskillstodealwiththeirfeelingswillbesoconfident(自信的)thattheycandealwithwhateverlifethrowstheirway.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分10分) 假如你是Mike,目前正在中国学习，请你根据以下内容提示，给在美国的父母写一封信，介绍你的好朋友LiHua以及你们的生活情况。内容提示： Whatsportsdoesyourfriendlike?Howoftendoesheexercise? WhatTVshowsdoesheusuallywatchandwhy? Areyouthesameasordifferentfromyourfriend? Saymoreaboutbothofyou.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数C0-80:开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMomandDad, Howiseverythinggoing?IhaveagoodfriendinChina.HisnameisLiHua._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Bestwishes!Yours,Mike

黄陂区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷参考答案一、听力部分(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分) 1-5BCACC 6-10BABCA 11-15CBBCC 16-20BCBAB 21-25CBACA二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 26-30CBABD 31-35BDACB 36-40DABCD三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45CBABD 46-50CCBBC 51-55DAACD四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 56-60CDBDA 61-65CDBCB 66-70BCCBD五、词与短语填空(本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 71.enough 72.culture 73.follow 74.through 75.cometrue六、综合填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 76.why 77.leave 78.important 79.understand 80.sentences 81.example 82.with 83.watching 84.feels 85.stronger七、书面表达(本题共1小题，满分15分) (略)书面表达评分标准一、评分原则评分时，先根据短文的内容、语言和思维逻辑以及写作规范初步判定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的具体要求来确定或调整档次，最后给分。这一原则也称之为整体评分或印象评分。评分时，应关注的短文内容为:内容要点表达的清楚程度、完整性及合理性。评分时，应关注的短文语言和思维逻辑为:运用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文语意的连贯或完整性。评分时，应关注的短文写作规范为:词数不少于60词，拼写和标点符号符合写作规范(英、美拼写及词汇用法均视为符合要求)，如书写较差，以致影响交际，建议将分数降低一个档次。二、档次的判定英语书面表达题的评判一般把学生写作的短文分为五个档次。第五档次:(13~15分)短文能呈现所有内容要点，写出的句子语意表达清楚、逻辑合理且基本无错误。第四档次:(10~12分)短文能呈现绝大部分内容要点，写出的句子语意表达清楚且无严重错误，逻辑比较合理，有少数单词拼写错误。第三档次:(7~9分)短文能呈现大部分内容要点，写出的句子虽然有语法错误但能表达基本信息，逻辑基本合理，有较多的单词拼写错误。第二档次:(4~6分)短文包含部分内容要点，写出的句子有较严重的语法错误，表达的意思也不清楚，有较多的单词拼写错误。第一档次:(1~3分)短文包含少量内容要点，写出的句子有严重语法错误，基本不能表达语意，或只写出几个关键词。注意:如短文出现以下情况:未能传递任何信息:内容太少，无法评判:所写内容均与题目要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。建议判零分。

黄陂区2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级期中质量检测英语听力稿及参考答案听力录音稿：第一节听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。Text1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Text2Howoftendoyouexercise?Text3Whichgirlisyoursister?Text4Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshow?第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text5W:David,haveyousavedenoughforthebike?M:Oh,no,anditcosts250yuannow.Text6W:Hi,Mike.Didyouhaveagoodweekend?M:Yes,Idid.IstayedinbedandhadagoodsleeponSaturday.Text7W:IsthatyoursisterMary?M:No.ThisisJenny.SheistallerthanMary.Text8W:Pleasepayattentiontothesignonthewall.I’mafraidyoucan’ttakephotoshere.M:Sorry,Iwon’t.Text9M:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?W:It’saboutthirtyminutes’walkortwentyminutes’ridebybike.Text10W:Mr.King.Tomlefthishomeworkathomeagain.M:It’snothingnewforhim.Text11W:IwishIknewthetimeofthetrainstoLondon.Butourphoneisoutoforder.M:Don’tworry,Grandma.IwillfindoutforyouontheInternet.Text12W:Hey,youhavesomanyclocksinyourbedroom.Areyoucrazyaboutthem?M:No,Iamaheavysleeper.IwanttomakesureIcanwakeupinthemorning.第三节听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。W:Father’sbirthdayiscoming.