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模块形成性评价(四)(Module4)
(120分钟150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text1
W:Ican'tbelievethatyoufailedyourtest.Youstudiedforitallnight
long.Howcomeyouhaven'tgottenanA?
M:®WhenIgottothetestIwastooexhausted.Icouldn'tkeepmy
eyesopen.
1.Whydidthemanfailthetest?
A.Hedidn'tworkhard.B.Hedidn'tsleepwell.
C.Hegottothetestlate.
答案:B
Text2
M:DidyougettowatchtheplaySunshineintheCapitalTheater
yesterday?
W:②Yes,itcouldn'tbebetter.ButIdidn'tlikethepeoplethere.They
alwaysmadenoises.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheplay?
A.Terrible.B.Justso-so.C.Great.
答案:C
Text3
M:③It'srainingagain.Theweatherreportsaysit'sgoingtosnow
tonight.Idon/tlikethiskindofweather.
W:Butit'sgoingtobesunnythisweekend.
3.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
答案C
Text4
M:Youcansitinmyplaceifyoulikeawindowseat.
W:Oh,itsverykindofyou,®butmineisrightoverawing.Iwouldbe
abletoseeanything.Thanksanyway.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inatrain.B.Inaplane.C.Inarestaurant.
答案:B
Text5
M:What'sthematterwithyou,Mary?Youlookedtired.
W:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.
M:Maybeastomachacheorheadache?
W:Neither.©Thenoisealmostdrovememad.
5.Whydidn'tMarysleepwell?
A.Shehadaheadache.
B.Shewastroubledbynoise.
C.Shehadastomachache.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text6
W:Hey,Peter.Kmsorry!
M:Hi,Diana.Whatswrong?
W:®WeweregoingtoHongKongthisweekend,butI'mafraidIcan't
go.
M:Howcome?
W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.
M:Wecangonextweekinstead.
W:No,Idon'twanttoruinyourweekend.®Yougoaheadandplease
takethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallthe
weekend,becauseIcan'taffordtofailthetest.
M:OK,thenI'llgowithDan.Butit'sapityyoucan'tcome.
6.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
软安.A
7.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
Text7
W:Hello,thisisAndrea.
M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.
Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidshe'sverymuchlooking
forwardtoworkingwithyou.Isn/tthatwonderful?©Congratulations,
dear!HowdoesitfeeltobeMiranda'snewassistant?!imaginethat
you'rejustdelightedwiththenews.So,letssee...youcanstarton
Monday,right?
W:Um,well,Idon/tthinkIcanstartonMonday.@lamvisitingmy
fatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon'tliveinNewYork,®PIIneeda
coupleofdaystofindaflatandbuysomefurnitureandmovemythings
fromAvon.
M:Oh,well...then,inthatcaseIsupposeWednesdaywouldbegood.
OK,seeyouthen!
8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
"基A
9.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex.B.Miranda.C.Andrea.
答案:C
10.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.
C.InAvon.
圣口安•AA
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
Text8
M:Goodmorning.CanIseeyourmembershipcard,please?
W:Well,I'mactuallyheretojointhebookclubtoday.
M:I'mreallysorry.Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.*f
youcancomebackonMonday—that'stomorrow—wecansignyouup
then.AndwehaveadiscountonMondaysandTuesdays.
W:Oh,'"butIhavetoseethedentisttomorrow,andIhaveameeting
toattendonTuesday.
M:Inthatcase,youcanleaveyourinformationonthispieceofpaper
andHIputyourapplicationintothecomputertomorrow.
W:Oh,that/swonderful!
M:但Whichmembershipwouldyoulike:aone-yearmembership,a
three-yearmembership,oralifetimemembership?Thereisaspecial
giftforthelifetimemembership.
W:Letmesee.Ithinkaone-yearmembershipisrightforme.
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.
答案:C
12.Whatisthewomanplanningtodotomorrow?
A.Seeherdentist.B.Attendameeting.
C.Jointhebookclub.
冬空.A
13.Howmanykindsofmembershipcardsarementionedbytheman?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
答案:B
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
Text9
M:Ihavesuchabusydaytoday.Idon'tknowwhenI'llbehome.Can
youpickupoursonfromschooltoday?
W:Oh,youhavetospeakattheHighSchoolofScienceandTechnology
today?
M:That'llbefinishedby3o'clock.但ButthenIhavetogototheoffice
andpreparemynotesformyspeechattheComputerSociety'sannual
dinnertonight.
W:Well,atleastyourmagazinearticlehasalreadybeenwrittenand
giventoyoureditor.Itwasduetoday,wasn'tit?
M:Yes,atleastthat/sdone,"infact,itshouldbepublishedsometime
nextmonth.
W:Doyouthinkyou'llbegiventimetoeattonightorwillyouhaveto
spendtheentireeveningansweringquestions?
M:Imightbeaskedtospeakassoonaseveryonesitsdownfordinner.16
Inthatcase,IguessrilbeprettyhungrywhenIgethome.
W:Doyouhaveanyideawhattimeyou'llbefinished?
M:No.
W:Well,111havesomethingreadyforyoutoeat.Canyoucatchthelast
bus?Ormaybeyoushouldtakeataxi.
M:Don'tworry,dear.That'salreadybeentakencareof.'"The
ComputerSocietyissendingacarforme.Itspickingmeupattheoffice
atsixandwillbringmehomeafterthemeeting.
14.Whatwillthemandointhelateafternoon?
A.Giveaspeech.
B.Writeamagazinearticle.
C.Preparesomematerials.
答案:C
15.Whenshouldthemagazinebepublished?
A.Nextmonth.B.Today.C.Sometime.
答案:A
16.Wherewillthemanhavedinnertonight?
A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.
C.Inameetingroom.
答案:A
17.Howwillthemangobackhome?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
Text10
‘%GreekmansaidhemissedtheEthiopianAirlinesflightthat
crashedjustaftertakingoffbymereminutes,inaFacebookpostthat
hasnowbeensharedthousandsoftimes.
Inapostcalled“MyLuckyDay”,themansharedanimageofwhat
appearstobehisboardingpass.
“WhenIarrived,boardingwasclosedandIwatchedthelast
passengersinthetunnelgoin.Iscreamedtoputmeinbuttheydidn't
allowit,"hewrote.
“Theflightcrashedsixminutesaftertakingoff,killingall157
peopleonboard.
Themansaidhewastransferredtothenextflightbutwaslater
toldhewasunabletoboard"becausesecuritywantedtotalkwithhim
afterdiscoveringtheplanehadlostcontact.
“Asecuritystaffmembertoldmegentlynottoprotestandsay
thank-youtoGod,becauseIamtheonlypassengerwhodidnotenter
theflight,"hewrote.
EthiopianAirlinessaidpassengersfromatleast35countrieswere
ontheflight.
ThecrashhasledtoquestionsaboutBoeing'snew737MAX8jet,
whichwasalsoinvolvedinanotheraircrashthatkilled189people5
monthsago.
18.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewasquestionedbythesecuritymen.
B.Heflewbackhomeinthenextflightthatday.
C.Hewasthelastpassengerwhoboardedtheplane.
今案•A
19.Whendidtheflightcrash?
A.Sixminutesaftertakingoff.
B.Upontakingoff.
C.Sixty-sixminutesaftertakingoff.
分至.A
20.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aluckyflight.B.Anarrowescape.
C.Adeadlycrash.
答案:B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
KompongPhhlukPrivateTour
Departthecityforanunspoiledfloatingcommunitycalled
KompongPhhlukwhichiswell-knownforitsstilted-house(吊脚楼)
villagesandfloodedforest.
StoponthewayfortheRolousMarkettour.Thisisagreatchance
foryoutotakethephotosoflocalssellingvegetables,differentfish
speciesandotherlocalproduce.
Afterthismarkettourwellallhaveaboattriptothefloating
communityofKompongPhhluk,visitanislandpagoda,schooland
housesstandingon8mor10mhighstilts,fishfarmsandlearnaboutthe
villagelife.
Stopandhavelunchinafamily/shousebeforegettingintoarow
boatandventuringintothefloodedforest,thehabitattosomefamous
water-birdspecies.
Eventuallywejumpbackintothebigboatandsetoffforthelargest
freshwaterlakeinSEAsia,TonleSap.
TourDetails
•Departs8:30am
•Returnsaround2pm
•Apicniclunchwithsandwichesanddrinksisprovided.Wecannot
providelocalfoodfromtheareaduetopoorsanitation(卫生设备),lack
ofhygienestandardsandrefrigeration.
•Nopassesrequired
Rates
•TheseratesarebasedonanEnglishspeakingguide.
•Ratesincludealltransport,waterandapicniclunch.
•Children11yearsandunderare50%.
•Children4yearsandbelowarefree.
•Ifyourgroupislargerthan5peoplepleaseemailusforthebest
rate.
NumberofPeoplePricePerPerson
1Person$65
2People$45
3People$40
4People$35
5People$32
WhattoWear
•Pleasebemindfulofyourclothingandtrytoavoidanythingtoo
revealing.
•Westronglyrecommendasunglasses,hatandsunscreen.
GeneralInformation
•Thisisapoorruralvillage,pleasebemindfuloftheenvironment.
•Pleasedonothandthingsouttovillagers,forthisleadstocreating
abeggingcycleandcancreatejealousy.
•Werecommendheadingtothetoiletbeforeyougoonthistripas
facilities(设施)areverybasic.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了旅游地KompongPhhluk
的特色、景点、费用以及注意事项。
21.KompongPhhlukisfamousforits.
A.localvegetablesanddifferentfishspecies
B.stilted-housevillagesandfloodedforest
C.RolousMarketandislandpagoda
D.water-birdhabitatandfishfarms
【解析】选细节理解题。由第一段
Bo"Departthecityforanunspoiled
floatingcommunitycalledKompongPhhlukwhichiswell-knownforits
stilted-housevillagesandfloodedforest.”可知,离开城市前往—门名
为KompongPhhluk的未受破坏的漂浮社区,它以吊脚楼村和沼泽森
林而出名。故B选项正确。
22.Aprivatetripfortwoparentsanda3-year-oldboycosts.
A.$40B.$80C.$90D.$120
【解析】选细节理解题。由及
Co"Children4yearsandbelowarefree
2People$45〃可知,父母带着一个三岁的男孩的花费只有父母的
$45*2=$90,三岁男孩免费,因此一共花费$90。故C选项正确。
23.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.
A.thelivingstandardinthevillageisquitelow
B.thetouristfacilitiesalongthewayarequitegood
C.revealingclothesareappropriateinthehotweather
D.givinglocalchildrensmallgiftsisstronglyrecommended
【解析】选推理判断题。由
Ao"Wecannotprovidelocalfoodfromthe
areaduetopoorsanitation,lackofhygienestandardsand
refrigeration."以及"Thisisapoorruralvillage”可知,由于卫生条件差、
缺乏卫生标准和冷藏设备,我们无法提供当地的食物。这是一个很贫
穷的村庄。所以通过关键词"poorsanitation,lackofhygienestandards
andrefrigeration"。故从这篇文章我们可以得出结论,村里的生活水平
相当低。故A选项正确。
教师专用《》【方法技巧】
抓住特定信息进行逆向或者正向推理。做此类试题要善于抓住某
一段话中的关键信息,即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断,利
用逆向思维或正向推理,从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。
B
rilneverforgetthedaywhenMarycameintomyofficeandsaid,
shewastoooldtolearnhowtouseacomputer.Ishookmyhead.Here
wasawomanwhohadraised6childrenandwhohadmadegreat
progressinhercareertellingmethatshewastoooldtolearnsomething
new.ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.
Maryfollowedmyadviceanddidlearnhowtousethecomputer.
Now,sheisretiredandleadingaveryactivelifevolunteeringinher
community(社区),usinghercomputerskillsandhelpinganyonethat
needshelp.
Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshe
hadplayedthepianoforothersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingto
plantomakeaCDofherown.Mymindflashedbacktothedaywhen
shetoldmeshewastoooldtolearn.Youcanimaginemysurpriseand
delight.
ToproducetheCD,shehadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjust
sittingatthepianoandplaying.Shehadtoresearchthesongs,learn
aboutcopyright(版权),andlearnaboutmarketing.Itwaspretty
amazingforsomeonewhooncesaidshewastoooldtolearn.Andfinally
shemadeit.NowshehasherownCD—MixedBlessings.
Mostofyouprobablyhaveheardaboutsomepeoplewhohave
gonebacktouniversityintheirseventiesandhavealsograduated.They
areontheirwayagaintochargingthemselveswithanewskillandanew
attitudetowardslife.Thepointisyouareunabletolearnanythingat
anyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,youcanachieve
anythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述玛丽最终学会电脑的故
事,说明了如果你认为自己太老了,那么你在任何年龄都学不到任何
东西。相反,如果你相信你能做到,你可以在任何年龄取得任何成就。
24.WhenMarysaidshewastoooldtolearn,theauthor.
A.becamedisappointedwithher
B.feltsadanddecidedtohelpher
C.didnotagreewithher
D.thoughtwhatshehadsaidwastrue
【解析】选细节理解题。答案定位在第一段.(我
coIshookmyhead
摇摇头。)和ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertooold
tolearn.俄告诉她,我一直相信人活到老学到老。)由此可知,当玛丽
说她太老了不能学习时,作者不同意她的看法,故选C。
25.WhydidMarycalltheauthoronedayinhersixties?
A.Toaskhimtoplaythepiano.
B.Totalkabouthereducation.
C.ToaskhimtomakeaCD.
D.Totellhimaboutherplan.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Whenshewasinher
sixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianofor
othersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtoplantomakeaCDofher
own.(当她六十多岁的时候,有一天她打电话给我,说她一生都在为
别人弹钢琴,现在她打算制作一张自己的CD。)可知,玛丽在六十多
岁的某一天给作者打电话,是为了告诉作者她的计划,故选
Do
26.TheauthorthoughtitforMarytomakeaCD.
A.impossibleB.difficult
C.unnecessaryD.interesting
【解析】选推理判断题。答案定位在第四段
BoToproducetheCD,she
hadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjustsittingatthepianoand
playing.(为了制作这张CD,她有很多东西要学。不仅仅是坐在钢琴前
演奏。)由此推断出,作者认为对玛丽来说制作一张CD是困难的,故
选
Bo
27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.We'renevertoooldtolearn.
B.Weshouldalwayslearnnewskills.
C.Interestisthebestteacher.
D.Somepeoplesucceedforareason.
【解析】选主旨大意题。答案定位在第一段
AoItoldherthatIalways
believedpeoplewerenevertoooldtoleam.(我告诉她,我一直相信人
活到老学到老。)以及最后一段Thepointisyouareunabletolearn
anythingatanyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,you
canachieveanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.(关键是,如果你
认为自己太老了,那么你在任^年龄都学不到任何东西。相反,如果
你相信你能做到,你可以在任]可年龄取得任^成就),结合全文内容
可知,文章通过讲述玛丽最终学会电脑的故事说明了"活到老,学到
老”,故选
Ao
C
Adayinthelifeof18-year-oldDavidLansterisfullofteenage
activities:school,baseballpractice,homework.Andthenhestarts
cooking."SomenightsI'mupuntil1a.m.makingpies,orevenlaterif
we'recookingbeef,"saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchool
inFlorida,US.
Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,have
beenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster'sparents'home.Their
mealshave17coursesandareallmadebythem.Theirguestsusedto
givethemgiftstothankthem,untilthepairdecidedtodosomething
niceforcharity."\NegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anice
watch,andmanykitchenmachines,"Lanstersaid."Butwewantedto
makethissomethingpositiveforpeopleratherthanus."
LansterandMoranfocusedonCommonThreads,acharity(慈善机
构)thathelpstoteachkidsinpoorneighborhoodtocookandmake
healthyeatingchoices.Theyoungcooksasktheirgueststogivehowever
muchtheywantaspaymentfortheirmeals.ItallgoestoCommon
ThreadsbecauseLanster'sparentscovertheirfoodcosts.Aftertheirlast
12-personevent,LansterandMorangave$1,600tothecharity.Now,
they/retakingtheirshowoutofthekitchenandontheroad.Lansterand
Moranhavestartedtoorganizeprivatedinnerpartiesinasimilarway:
thehostpaysfortheingredients(食材),andtheguestsmakeadonation
(捐赠)toacharity.
Outsidethekitchen,thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollege
applications.Neitherissurewhattheywilldointhefuture,butthey/ve
promisedtheirparentsthatthey/llleavecookingaloneuntiltheyfinish
highschool.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了LansterandMoran
热衷于厨艺,并以举办私人晚宴的方式来为慈善团体筹款的故事。
28.WhydoesLansterandMorancooknow?
A.Togetgiftsfromguests.
B.Toraisemoneyforcharity.
C.Tobecomecooks.
D.Tomakehealthiereatingchoices.
【解析】选细节理解题。根据第三段中
BoLansterandMoranfocused
onCommonThreads,acharitythathelpstoteachkidsinpoor
neighborhoodtocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.”兰和莫兰
关注的是CommonThreads,这是一家慈善机构,它帮助教给贫困社
区的孩子做饭,并做出健康的饮食选择。"可知,兰斯特和莫兰现在
做饭是为慈善筹款。故选
Bo
29.WhatcanweinferaboutLansterandMoran?
A.Theywillgiveupcookingforever.
B.Theyaresureabouttheirfuturejobs.
C.Theirparentssupportcookingasajob.
D.Theywillstopcookingforcollegeapplication.
【解析】选推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句
DoOutsidethekitchen,
thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollegeapplications.”在厨房勺卜,两人
正忙着准备大学申请。"可知,为了申请大学,他们将停止做饭。故选
Do
30.HowcanwebestdescribeLansterandMoran?
A.Selfishandreliable.
B.Creativeandhelpful.
C.Confidentandcareful.
D.Outgoingandpatient.
【解析】选细节理解题。根据文章
BoTheirmealshave17coursesand
areallmadebythem.可知他们很有创造性,Theirguestsusedtogive
themgiftstothankthem,untilthepairdecidedtodosomethingnicefor
可知他们乐于帮助别人。结合选项,故选
charity.Bo
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.AGreatCook
B.EatasYouWish
C.HelpingbyCooking
D.CookingforSchoolFees
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句LansterandMoran
focusedonCommonThreads,acharitythathelpstoteachkidsinpoor
neighborhoodtocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.”兰具厝寺和莫兰
关注的是CommonThreads,这是一家慈善机构,它帮助教给贫困社
区的孩子做饭,并做出健康的饮食选择。〃由此推知本文主题是C项
HelpingbyCookingo
教师专用©【方法技巧】
弄清文章的大意,关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置:主题句通
常在文首、文末或首尾呼应,有时也在文中,或没有主题句,需根据
文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议
论文和说明文一般有主题句,但记叙文通常没有主题句,需要归纳。
D
(2021•安庆高一检测)
ItwasdinnertimefortheRangers,agroupofmostlyIndigenous
(本地的)Australianswhohadspentalongdaycleaningupthepolluted
beachesofthecontinentsnortherncoast.Soontheywouldbeeating
freshlycaughtfishandseafoodcookedunderthestarsonanopenfire,
astheirancestorsdid.
TheRangersareofmorethan100Indigenousgroupsspreadacross
Australiawhohavetakenonthejobofprotectingthelandoftheir
forefathers.InArnhemLand,theyaretheprotectorsof3,300square
milesoflandandsea.Theycombthebeachesbyhand,pickingupas
muchrubbishaspossible.Thetaskisverydifficultaseachdayitdelivers
wavesofnewrubbish.
FortheRangers,cleaningthebeachesismorethanavacation.
Forapeoplewhosecultureisstronglytiedtotheland,protectingthe
environmentisequaltopreservingtheirhistory.
However,colonizationforcefullybroketheirconnectiontothe
landgenerationsago.Indigenouspeopleweredisplacedandtheir
culturalpracticesoutlawed.Tensofthousandsofyearsoftraditional
landmanagementended,andasaresultmanypartsofthecountry
nowfaceseriousdisastersfrominvasiveplantandanimalspecies,
bushfiresandlandmismanagement.
Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthasrestoredmorethan20
percentofAustralia'slandtoIndigenousowners.Since2007,the
IndigenousRangersOrganizationshavebeenatworkprotectingthis
land.
Luck,oneofthefewnon-lndigenousemployeesworkingwiththe
Rangers,saidthecombinationofoldandnewtechniquesandan
appreciationforthecultureofIndigenousworkershasbeencriticalto
theprogram'ssuccess.
“Youareworkingwithstaffwhoseetheworlddifferenttoyou,so
thereisamuchhigherfocusontheculturalaspectsofworkandlife,"he
said.
“Beingarangerisasourceofconfidence.Youfeelstrong,"saidTerence,
aseniorranger.HHerewestillliveontheland.Thecultureisstillalive."
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了澳大利亚土著人
——Rangers,他们保护环境,捡拾垃圾,承担着保护祖先土地的任务,
对他们来说,保护环境就等于保护他们的历史和文化。少数非土著人
也与Rangers工作在一起来保护他们的文化。
32.WhatdidIndigenousAustraliansliveoninthepast?
A.Rubbishpickedupbyhand.
B.Protectingtheland.
C.Catchingthefishandseafood.
D.Invasiveplantsandanimals.
【解析】选细节理解题。由第一段
Co"Soontheywouldbeeatingfreshly
caughtfishandseafoodcookedunderthestarsonanopenfire,as
theirancestorsdid."可知,很快他们就能像他们的祖先一样在星空
下的篝火上吃到新鲜的鱼和海鲜了。所以澳大利亚土著居民过去过着
以捕鱼和打捞海鲜为主的生活。故选
Co
33.WhatdotheRangersthinkofcleaningthebeaches?
A.It'sajoboftheirancestors/.
B.Itsjustavacation.
C.It'sadifficulttask.
D.Itstheirculture.
【解析】选细节理解题。由第三段
Do"Forapeoplewhosecultureis
stronglytiedtotheland,protectingtheenvironmentisequalto
preservingtheirhistory."可知,对于一个文化与土地紧密相连的民族
来说,保护环境就等于保护他们的历史。所以Rangers认为清理海滩
就是保护他们的文化。故选D。
34.WhyhasthegovernmentrestoredthelandtoIndigenousowners?
A.Thepollutedlandneedsbettermanagement.
B.Theirculturalpracticeswereoutlawed.
C.Thepeopleweretoostrong.
D.Thelandbelongstothem.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第四段可知,成千上万年的传统的土
地管理模式结束了,因此,这个国家的许多地区现在面临着来自外来
动植物物种的入侵、丛林火灾和土地管理不善的严重灾难。所以政府
要将土地归还给原著居民是因为被污染的土地需要他们更好的管理。
故选A。
35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastthreeparagraphs?
A.NotmanyemployeesaretheIndigenousAustralians.
B.CultureisimportanttotheIndigenousAustralians.
C.Theirnewtechniquesaresuccessful.
D.BothLuckandTerencearerangers.
【解析】选推理判断题。由倒数后三段可知,新老技术的结合以
Bo
及对土著人文化的欣赏对该项目的成功至关重要。他说:"你的同事和
你有着不同的世界观,所以应更加关注工作和生活中的文化方面。这
种文化仍然存在。所以通过Luck和Terence所说的话可以判断出,从
最后三段中能学到,文化对澳大利亚土著居民很重要。故选
Bo
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoRaiseMoneyforYourFavoriteCharity
Attheendoftheyear,weareofteninspiredtodomoreforpeople
inneed.
36Don'tworry.Here/saquickandeasytip-listtomakesucha
worthyactsuccessful.
37Youneedtomakesurethatbothyouandyourparticipants
enjoytheevent.Sokeepitsimpleandmakesurethatyouaddsomefun,
whetheritsspecialdecoration,abagforeachparticipantorguest,ora
specialtheme.
Getteam/ssupport.38Teamworkmaygiveyousomenew
ideasandhelpgiveauniquefeaturetoyourevent.Makesurethatyou
breakdowntheworkamongyourteam.
Planforthe“what-ifs?”Ifyouareplanningtoholdanevent
outdoors,orifyouarerelyingonafamouspersonasaguestofhonor,
makesureyouthinkofafewpossiblealternatives.39Thisisthe
keytosuccessfuleventplanning.
Timingiseverything.Checkyourcommunitycalendartomakesure
therearenoimportantcommunityeventsonthedaythatyouare
planningyourevent.Youmightwanttocheckwithothercommunities
ornon-profitorganizationsnearby.40
Checkoutyourfavoritecharity/swebsiteforideas.Manywebsites
offeradviceonhowtoraisemoney.Forexample,thehumanrights
charityAmnestyInternationallistseventsandideasonitswebsite.
A.Keepitfunandsimple.
B.Tellthecharityabouttheevent.
C.Havenoideaofwheretobegin?
D.Turntofriendsforsomecreativeideas.
E.Remembertothankanyonewhohasdonated.
F.Trytopickthedatethatwillbringinthebestattendance.
G.Whatifitstartsrainingorifyourhonoredguestdoesn/tshowup?
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五种方法来为喜欢的慈善
机构募集捐款。
36.【解析】选C。根据本空后的"Don'tworry."和"tip-list"可知,这里
指不要担心"不知从何入手〃,本文将给出为慈善组织募捐的一些小窍
门。故选C。
37.【解析】选A。根据后文Sokeepitsimpleandmakesurethatyouadd
somefun中的"simple"和"fun"可知,本段建议"让它(募捐活动)有趣且
简单"。故选A。
38.【解析】选D。根据后文Teamworkmaygiveyousomenewideasand
helpgiveauniquefeaturetoyourevent.(团队合作可以给你一些新的
想法,并帮助你的活动有一个独特的特点。)可知本段给出的建议是获
得团队支持。D项(向朋友求助,获得一些有创意的想法)是获得团队
支持的一个方法。故选D。
【解析】选本段给出的建议是为意外状况做好打算。根据本
39.Go
空前的"Ifyouareplanningtoholdaneventoutdoors,orifyouare
relyingonafamouspersonasaguestofhonor”可知,G项是上述两种
计划可能出现的意外,即:"下雨〃和"贵宾没有出席〃。故选
Go
【解析】选本段给出的建议是规划好活动的举办时间。根据
40.Fo
本空前两句Checkyourcommunitycalendartomakesurethereareno
importantcommunityeventsonthedaythatyouareplanningyour
event.Youmightwanttocheckwithothercommunitiesornon-profit
organizationsnearby.可知要查看自己社区以及附近社区或组织的活
动安排,避免在你组织活动的那天有其他重要的活动,这样做的目的
就是“尽量选择能带来最高出席率的日期"。故选F。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Amotherandherdaughterlivinginmycommunityaretwoofthe
mostunfriendlypeopleIhaveevercomeacrossinmylife.Theyare
totallyseparated,mixingwith41.Astheydrivepast42they
keeptheireyeslookingawayandmakenosignofacknowledgement.
Theonlyfametheyhaveismakinganuisanceofthemselvestothelocal
policestationby43musicplayedtooloud,dogsbarkingmore
thanonceadayandanyotherpretty44gripe(抱怨).
Onmovingintothisneighborhood,Iwas45ofthesetwobut
decidedIwouldmakeupmyownmind.Thisprovedquitea46to
measmorethanonceeitherthemotherorthedaughterwouldknock
onmydoorandblast(猛烈才平击)mewithsome47orother.
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