套卷浙江省建人高复2015届高三第一学期第二次月考试卷英语_第1页
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浙江建人高复2015届第一学期第二次月考试卷英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分共120分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分,满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将相应选项涂黑。1.—Darling,makeacarefulbudgetforoursonatuniversity.—_______,hewasn’tbornyesterday.A.eon B.Lookout C.That’ssettled D.That’sgreat2. Ihavegotanimportantphonetomake,shouldhavebeenmadeyearsagoafterIleftcollege.A.onethatB.thatC.oneD.it3. Lessons,when_______infunways,willcertainlyinspirethestudents’interest.A.organizing B.tobeorganized C.toorganize D.organized4.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.A.shouldbesetfree B.aresetfree C.willbesetfree D.wouldbesetfree5.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas________ofpublichealth.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which6.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeaning.A.thatB.whichC.towhichD.withwhich7.Heisatypicalcouchpotato_______hiswifelikestogooutdoors.A.since B.while C.when D.as8.unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until9.Shehasbeenindoctorsdescribeasavegatativestateforsixyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how10..theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.A.FollowB.TofollowC.FollowingD.Followed11.DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoChongqing?--Ican’tremembernowbutsometimelastsummer?A.coulditbeB.mightitbeC.couldithavebeenD.shouldithavebeen12.Iboughtmywifethedressforalotofmoney,buthardly_______herwearit.A.Isee B.doIsee C.seeI D.Idosee13.Hisbrotherratherthanhisparents___.A.aretobeblamedB.istoblameC.aretoblameD.istobeblamed.14.Thedoorandthewindowswereallclosedandtherewasno______offorcedentry.

A.scene

B.show

C.sign

D.

sight15.Duringthesummervacationwewentbacktotheschool______topayavisittoourteachersthoughitwas______hot.

A.especially;inparticular

B.specially;especiallyC.special;especial

D.particularly;specially16.Asyourinstructor(教师)advised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething____researchinginto.A.preciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable17.Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each_____onemajorpointincontrastwith(和……相比)theother.A.makesB.madeC.istomakeD.making18.Ican't_____whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.figureoutB.drawoutC.lookoutD.workout.19.Itisknownthatwaterisnotendlessresourse,northatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the,/B.an,oneC.an,thatD./,one20.—Jack,whatdoyouthinkoftheeventwhichnotonlypromotedofworldhunger,butraisedalotofmoneytohelpthesepoorchildren?—That’sgreat.A.contribution B.direction C.awareness D.loneliness完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveofbodylanguage.Keith,seventeen,fromMontclair,NewJersey,learnedthehardwayaboutone21theeyescanmake.“Ihadateacherwho22heavilyonclassroomdiscussion,”Keithsays.“Heseemedtohaveastrong23toknowjustwhenIdidn’thavetheanswer.Icouldn’t24howhecouldbeso25.Thenitdawnedon(逐渐被人明白)me.26Ididn’tknowtheanswer,Iwould27lookingathim.WhenIdidknowwhattosay,Ialwaysstaredstraightback28him.Fromthatmomenton,I29myselftolookhimintheeye,30Iknewtheanswerornot.Thattrickhas31mealotoftrouble.”Manypeople,32somepolicemen,believeeyecontactisagood33oftestinghonesty.Ifsomeonecan’tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye,thenheorsheisnotplaying34,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments,35,anumberofexperimentshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.Eyecontact,thoughnotasure36ofdishonesty,isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouandcontinuestodoso,youknowhisattentionis37onyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway,hismindisprobably38.Butthereis39.Ashypersonmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact,nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertainnationalities,suchastheBritishandGermans,aremuch40oriented(适应)toeyeball-to-eyeballcontactthan,say,theFrenchandtheArabs.21.A.1etter B.notice C.message D.news22.A.1ooked B.graded C.1ived D.took23.A.ability B.body C.mind D.way24.A.figureout B.speakout C.turnout D.putout25.A.slow B.sharp C.boring D.cautious26.A.Thefirsttime B.Lasttime C.Eachtime D.Attimes27.A.hate B.enjoy C.1ike D.avoid28.A.on B.at C.in D.of29.A.allowed Bforbade C.taught D.persuaded30.A.when B.whether C.if D.unless31.A.saved B.given C.increased D.offered32.A.except B.adding C.beside D.including33.A.1esson B.way C.chance D.approach34.A.honestly B.effectively C.efficiently D.constantly35.A.furthermore B.moreover C.however D.otherwise36.A.expression B.means C.sign D.trick37.A.discovered B.1ain C.put D.fixed38.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.elsewhere D.everywhere39.A.exception B.expectation C.question D.adaptation40.A.worse B.1ess C.too D.enough第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

Whydon’tsomanyAmericansacceptthetheoryofevolution?A2001GallupPoll

foundthat45percentofAmericansagreewiththestatement“Godcreatedthehumanbeingprettymuchintheirpresentformatonetimewithinthelast10,000yearsor

so”,while37percentpreferredamixedbeliefthat“Humanbeingshavedevelopedovermillionsofyearsfromlessadvancedformsoflife,butGodguidedthisprocess”,andonly12percentacceptedthestandardscientifictheorythat“Humanbeinghavedevelopedovermillionsofyearsfromlessadvancedformsoflife,butGodhadnopartinthisprocess”.Thereareatleastfourreasonstomakepeopleresistanttoacceptingevolution.1.

Thewarfaremodelofscienceandreligion.Thebeliefthatthereisawarbetweenscienceandreligionwhereoneisrightandtheotheriswrong,andthatonemustchooseoneovertheother.2.

Thebeliefthatevolutionisathreattospecificreligioustenets(信条).Manypeopleattempttousesciencetoprovecertainreligioustenets,butwhentheydonotappeartofit,thescienceisrejected.3.

Misunderstandingofevolutionarytheory.Asignificantproblemisthatmostpeopleknowsolittleaboutthetheory.Inthe2001GallupPoll,forexample,aquarterofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheydidn’tknowenoughtosaywhethertheyacceptedevolutionornot,andonly34percentconsideredthemselvestobe“veryinformed”aboutthetheory.4.

Thefearthatevolutiondegradesourhumanity.Darwinrevealedustobe“mereanimals”,

subjecttothesamenaturallawsandhistoricalforcesasallotheranimals.Believersshouldembracescience,especiallyevolutionarytheory,forwhatithasdonetouncoverthemagnificenceofthedivinity(神学)inadepthneverdreamedbyourancientancestors.Wehavelearnedalotin4,000years,andthatknowledgeshouldneverbedenied.Instead,scienceshouldbeweledbyallwhocherishhumanunderstandingandwisdom.41.AccordingtothePoll,mostpeopleinAmericabelieve_____________.A.humanbeingshavedevelopedfromlessadvancedformsoflifeB.GodcontributedtothepresentformofhumanbeingsC.GodcreatedhumanbeingsinthepresentformD.Godguidedtheprocessofhumanbeings’development

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopledon’tacceptevolution?A.Thereisalwaysawarbetweenevolutionandreligion.B.Somereligioustenetscan’tbeprovedbyscience.C.Manypeopledon’tknowenoughaboutevolution.D.Theyfearthatwewillbee“mereanimals”.

43.Whatcanwelearnformthepassageaboutevolutionarytheory?A.Whetherevolutionarytheoryisscienceisaquestion.B.Ithasexplainedthebrillianceofthedivinitybetterthanbefore.C.Itmustmakereligiondisappearandtheycan’texistatthesametime.D.Darwinmadelittlecontributiontothetheory.44.Whatisthewriter’sviewontheevolutionarytheory?A.Itisnotscienceandshouldberesisted.B.Itissciencebutshouldberesisted.C.Itisnotsciencebutshouldbeaccepted.D.Itisscienceandshouldbeaccepted.45.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_________________.A.tellthereadersthatmanyAmericansrefuseevolutiontheory.B.tellthereaderswhysomanyAmericansrefuseevolutiontheory.C.advisethereaderstovaluescience,includingevolutiontheory.D.tellthedifferencebetweenscienceandreligion.BAlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChina,simplyenough,byconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Alibabaallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtoidentify:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketplacesattract231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.IfyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingalmostayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondarytoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMallisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowextensivethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasesforeveryoneofmine.46.Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin___________.A.itsbigsizeB.itsbusiness-to-businessserviceC.itsnotchargingsmallsellersD.itslowprice47.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.AlibabaisofmiddlesizeamongalltheonlinesitesB.Alibabawillcontinuetodevelop.C.Alibabastandsoutasthebestonlinesite.D.Alibabaactsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandsellers.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.anewstoreB.AlibabaC.abusinessD.aforeignwebsite49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Theauthor’sChineseteacherisalsoanonlinepurchaselover.B.Taobaohasnoobviousadvantageoverothersimilaronlinesites.C.Alibaba’sbusiness-to-businessserviceearnsmoremoneythanretailnow.D.TMallprovidesmoreprofitthanTaobao.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ShoppingonlineisTaoBao.B.Theinfluenceofshoppingonlinegoesbeyondtraditionalshopping.C.Alibabagreatlyinfluencespeople’sdailypurchaseinChina.D.HowtheauthorpurchasesonlineinChina.CIwishedIhadknownearlierthefactthatIwasalowachieverbecausetherewasareasonbeyondmycontrol.ThenIneedn’thaveworkedsohardinmylatetwentiesandearlythirties.ButIjustdidn’tknowthat.Iwaswritingandwriting.Iwasworkingfornootherreasonthantohearpeoplepraiseme.

Most

peoplewhogothroughuniversityreadatleasttwiceasfastasIdo.Ican

nevertellmyleftfrommyright.IavoiddialingatelephoneifIcanhelpit,becauseIsometimeshavetotrythreetimesbeforegettingthenumberright.Ihearthatrecording“Thenumberyouhavereachedisnotinservice”morethananymanonearth.

Despite

myweaknessesIviewmydyslexia(difficultyinreading)asagift,notacurse(诅咒).Manydyslexicsaregoodatrightbrain,namelyabstractthought,andthatiswhatmykingofcreativewritingis.I’mstartingwithnothingandingupwithsomethingthatdidn’texistbefore.That’smystrongpoint.IowemycareertoRalph,Salisbury,mywritinginstructorattheUniversityofOregon,wholookedpastmymisspellingsandgavemeencouragementandhope.Ijustcarriedonandneverlookedback.I’malsovery“visual”.Thismeansnothinginschool,butwhenIwritebooksorscripts,I’mseeingeverythinginmyimagination.Iwritequickly.Igolikethewindandcangetupto15pagesaday.Writingisnottheproblem.Ihavenoproblemdownloading;itisinputtingwherethingsgetmessedup.

The

realfearIhavefordyslexicsisnotthattheyhavetostrugglewithmessyinput,butthattheywillquitonthemselvesbeforetheyfinishschool.Parentshavetocreatevictorieswhenevertheycan,whetheritismusic,sportsorthearts.Youwantyourdyslexicchildtobeabletosay,“Yeah,readingishard.ButIhavetheseotherthingsIcando.”51.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat________.A.TheauthorhadknownhewasalowachieversincehewasalittlechildB.Theauthordidn’tworkveryhardonwritinginhislatetwentiesC.TheauthorowedhisdyslexiatohislazinessinthechildhoodD.Theauthorworkedhardforpeople’spraise52.FromParagraph3wecanknowthat______A.Theauthorwasgratefultohiswritinginstructor

B.Theauthoroftenplainedabouthis

dyslexiaC.Theauthorhadtroublewithbothinputtingandoutputting.

D.Havingproblemininputting,theauthorwroteslowly.53.Fordyslexics,theauthorthinksthat_________.A.theyshouldworkashardashimselfB.theyhadbetterchoosetodropoutofschoolC.theyshouldbeconstantlyencouragedD.theyshouldputtheirheartsintoreading54.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.B.Wherethereisawill,

thereisaway.C.Readingenrichesthemind.D.WhenGodclosesadoor,somewhereheopensawindow.55.Whatkindofmanisthewriter?A.Open-mindedandoptimisticB.diligentandgenerousC.cleverbutselfishD.kindbutuselessDSuzanneClementfirstmetXavierDolanwhenhewas17—an"ambitious,intelligent,hyperactive"youngdirectorwhowantedtomakeafilmcalled"J'aituemamere"("IKilledMyMother").TheQuebecoisactressneverdoubtedhistalents.Noweightyearslater,shestarsinhisacclaimedfilm"Mommy,"whichhasbeenselectedasCanada'sforeign-languageentrytotheOscars."Ithink'Mommy'islikeacontinuationofthisamazingauthenticity(真实性)thatheputsintohiswork,"saidClementinarecenttelephoneinterview."He'ssayingsomethingverydeep.Andhestartedtosaythosedeepthingsabouthislifewhenhewasdoinghisfirstmovie."Thefilmfocusesonatriooftroubledcharacters:widowedmotherDiane(AnneDorval),herviolentsonSteve(Antoine-OlivierPilon),andKyla,ashy,mysteriousneighbourwithaterriblestammer(口吃)whoofferstohelp(Clement).WhilethedynamicbetweenDianeandSteveisperhapsthemostimportant,Kyla'scharacterisequallypelling.Theviewerknowssheisonleavefromherteachingjobandsherecentlystammered,butthereasonsareleftsomewhatvague.ShesaidDolancontactedherlastsummer,shortlybefore"Mommy"beganfilming,andsoughthelpinfleshingoutKyla'sstory."Hetoldme,'IhavethisthirdcharacterandI'dloveyoutoplayher,butshe'snotvery,verydefinitenow.Ifyouwanttotalkaboutherandgiveyourinput,I'dliketobuildher.'"sherecalled."Mommy"opensinTorontoonFridaybeforescreeninginotherCanadiancities.Itpremiered(首映)attheCannesFilmFestivalinMay,whereaudiencesgaveitalengthystandingapplausebeforeitwasawardedwiththeprestigiousJuryPrize.AfterappearinginDolan's"J'aituemamere"in2009,Clementwentontostarinhisfilm"LaurenceAnyways,"forwhichshewontheCannesUnCertainRegardawardforBestActressin2012.56.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.XavierDolanmadeafilmcalled“J’aituemamere”whenhe’s17.B.WhenSuzanneClementfirstmetDolan,shedoubtedhistalents.C.Dolanmadethefilm“Mommy”attheageof25.D.Dolan’sfilm“Mommy”hasreceivedtheOscars.57.Theunderlinedword“pelling”inPara.5canbereplacedby________.A.attractiveB.boringC.pessimisticD.active58.HowmanyfilmsdidClementstarinDolan’sfilms?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.One59.Whenthefilm“Mommy”premieredattheCannesFilmFestival,_________.A.itreceivedmanycriticisms.B.itattractednoattentionatall.C.itturnedoutasuccess.D.ithadalreadybeenawardedwiththeJuryPrize.60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.SuzanneClementandXavierDolanB.Theirsuccessfulfilm“Mommy”C.Alltheirsuccessfulfilms.D.Howtomakeafilm.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分。共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有一项为多余选项。根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Smilingbuildsupconfidence.Smilingchangesmood.Smilinghelpsstaypositive.SmilingdefeatsdiseasesSmilingattractspeople.Smilingrelievesstress.61.___________Likeaflowerwithapleasantscent,yoursmilecandrawpeoplecloseenoughtoseeinsideyou.That’sSmilePower.Asmilehasthepowertoradiatethequalitiesthatmakeyoubeautifulontheinside—kindness,friendship,honesty,respect,patience,andself-control.Sopleasegivesmilesawaylikeflowers.Letyoursmilebeaninvitationforotherstogettoknowthegreatpersonbehindthesmile.Thenletpeopleseethatyoursmiledoesn’tstopatyourmouth.Itgoesallthewaytoyourheart.Ontheotherhand,wearedrawntopeoplewhosmileandwewanttoknowasmilingpersonandfigureoutwhatissogood.Frowns,scowlsandgrimacesallpushpeopleaway,butasmiledrawsthemin.62.__________Nexttimeyouarefeelingdown,tryputtingonasmile.There’sagoodchanceyourmoodwillchangeforthebetter.Smilingcantrickthebodyintohelpingyoutohaveagoodfeeling.Sosmileisagoodstateofmind,youhaveasmile,thenyouwillhaveabetterfeeling.Sowhenyouaresmilingyoulightenuptheroom,changethemoodsofothers,andmakethingshappier.63.__________Themusclesweusetosmilelifttheface,makingapersonappearyounger.Don’tgoforafacelift,justtrysmilingyourwaythroughtheday—you’lllookyounger.Thenyouwillfeelbetterandhavemoreconfidence,thusaremorelikelytobepromoted,andmorelikelytobeapproached.Putonasmileatmeetingsandappointmentsandpeoplewillreacttoyoudifferentlybecauseofyourconfidence.64.__________Stresscanreallyshowuponourfaces.Smilinghelpstopreventusfromlookingtired,worndown,andoverwhelmed.Whenyouarestressed,taketimetoputonasmile.Thisisbecausewhenyousmile,thereisameasurablereductioninyourbloodpressure.Youcansitforafewminutes,takeareading.Thensmileforaminuteand

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