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Unit3Faster,higher,strongerUsinglanguageVocabulary
1.comeoffcomeabout 发生,产生 comeup 走近;发生;被提到cometo 达到(某状况);总共 comebacktolife复活comeacross 偶然遇见;偶然发现comeout 出版,发行comeupwith 想出,想到(主意、答案)comeover 来访,拜访comeintobeing 形成,出现练习:Scientistshavecomeup_______ashockingidea.withVocabulary
2.cheatfeelcheated 感觉被骗cheatsb.intodoingsth 哄骗某人做某事cheatsb.(out)ofsth 骗某人的东西cheatat/in... 在……中作弊练习:Shecheatedherlittlesisterout_______somemoney.ofVocabulary
3.participateinparticipation n.参加参与participant n.参与者,参加者练习:Bothteamstrainfortwohoursadayandparticipate_________competitionsregularly.inVocabulary
4.competecompetition n.竞争;比赛;角逐competitive adj.竞争的;比赛的competitor n.竞争者;对手competefor 为……而比赛/竞争competeagainst/with 与……竞争/比赛competein 参加……的比赛练习:Over200___________(compete)enteredtherace.competitorsVocabulary
5.remarkableremark n.谈论;评论remarkthat... 评论……remarkabout/on/upon 评论;谈论makenoremark 不加评论have/makearemark/remarksupon/on/about/at谈论,就……发表意见练习:Theeditor_________(remark)thatthearticlewaswellwritten.remarkedVocabulary
6.deservedeserving adj.应得的;值得的deserveconsideration/attention 值得考虑/注意deservetodo... 应该做/应受deservetobedone=deservedoing... 应该/值得bedeservingof... 值得练习:Thesituation_________(deserve)attention.deservesLead-in
DoActivity1onPage38ofthetextbookLookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestion.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestion.1)Whatarethesubjectsinsentences(a)and(b)?(Suggestedanswers:1)"Knowingwheretheballwouldgo"isthesubjectinsentence(a);"Shootingwithgreataccuracy"isthesubjectinsentence(b).2)Whatdoes"it"refertoinsentences(c)and(d)?3)Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage?(Suggestedanswers:2)Insentence(c)"it"refersto"knewwheretheballwouldgo";Insentence(d)"it"refersto"shotwithgreataccuracy".3)Consideringthegenreofthereadingpassageanewsreport,itrequiresmoreconciseandformallanguage.Sotheauthorchoosestousesentences(a)and(b)inthereadingpassage,whicharesuitableforanewsreport.Usinglanguage
DoActivity2onPage38.Rewritetheunderlinedsentenceswiththe-ingformassubject.Suggestedanswers:Gettingtangledupwithsomeothercompetitorsmadeherfall.Buttryingtopulltheshoebackoncostherprecioustime.Throwingtheshoeawaymeantshecouldgetupquicklyandfightforherpositionintherace.Runningtherestoftheracewithjustoneshoeonandherrightfootbareraisedabigcheerforher.Losingashoedidn'tkeepherfromtakingpart.Lookatthefollowingsentences:Usinglanguage
Seeing
isbelieving.眼见为实。Reading
isimportantinlearningEnglish阅读在学习英语的过程中很重要。Collectingstonesandgrowingflowersaremyfather'shobby收集石头和种花是我父亲的爱好。动名词作主语动名词的语法作用相当于名词,在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语和定语等。动名词作主语往往表示一种概念、习惯或经验。单个的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动用单数。由and连接两个动名词(短语)时,谓语动词用复数;若主语指向同一个内容,则谓语动词仍然用单数。Usinglanguage
Findingajobisdifficultthesedays.现在找工作不容易Smokingmaycausecancer.吸烟可能致癌。Travelingaroundinthecountrysidegivesmemuchpleasure在乡间旅行给我带来许多乐趣。WatchingnewsonTVhasbecomearoutineforme.
看电视新闻已成为我的例行公事.重要提示:(1)动名词作主语,有时可以用it作形式主语,然后把动名词后置,常见于"It'snouse/nogood/fun/pleasure…"和"It'suseful/useless/nice/worthwhile..."等式中。Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk. 覆水难收。It'snicetalkingwithyou. 与你交谈感觉真好。It'sreallytiringworkinglatelikethis. 工作到这么晚真累人Itisawasteoftimetalkingaboutsuchathing.谈论这种事情是浪费时间。Usinglanguage
注意:①第一种情况是,表语为“no+名词”时,一般用动名词作主语,不用不定式。在第二种情况下,用动名词或不定式均可。②在“主系表”结构中,动名词作主语说明表语的具体内容。作表语的名词往往表示人的兴趣、爱好、习惯、工作、职业等。Collectingstampsishishobby. 集邮是他的业余爱好。Keepingtheofficescleanisherjob. 保持办公室清洁是她的工作。Teachingchildrenmusicisherwork. 教孩子们音乐是她的工作。Layingeggsistheantqueen'sfull-timejob. 产卵是蚁后的全职工作。Usinglanguage
Exercise:1.________(make)notesisamostimportantwaytostudyEnglish.2.________(be)abletospeakforeignlanguagefluentlyisagreatadvantagewhenyouarelookingforajob.3.________(walk)isagoodexerciseforbothyoungandold.4.________(travel)aroundinthecountrysidegivesmemuchpleasure.5.________(watch)newsonTVhasbecomearoutineforme.6.________(go)toJinanfromQingdaobyhigh-speedtraintakesabout2.5hours.Usinglanguage
BeMakingTravelingWalkingGoingWatchingDoActivity3and4onPage39.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Usinglanguage
Wearing/UsingUsingmakelet/makeMissingThinkaboutwhetheryouagreewiththepointofviewinActivity3andshareyouropinionwiththeclass.Usethe-ingformassubjectwhereappropriate.DoActivity5on40.1LookatthepicturesanddiscusswhattheoldpersonscandoattheSeniorCitizens'SportsClub.2Completethevoicemailmessageswiththecorerformofdo,playandgoonPages39-40.Usinglanguage
dodoplayinggoingplayingplaygodoingplaygoplayingDoActivity6onPage40.Underlinethesportswithdo,playandgoinActivity5andputthemintotheboxes.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.yoga;aerobics;sports可补充:weightlifting(举重);judo(柔道);gymnastics(体操)tabletennis;badminton;golf;tennis;computergames可补充:rugby(英式橄榄球);hockey(曲棍球)bowling;rollerskating;rockclimbing可补充:swimming;jogging(慢跑);ice-skating(滑冰)Usinglanguage
Discussothersituationsinwhichyoucouldusetheseexpressions.Usinglanguage
DoActivity7onPage41.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Suggestedanswers:TheLaureusWorldSportsAwardshonourremarkablesportspeoplewhoinspireothers.Shareyourownanswer.WhodotheLaureusWorldSportsAwardshonour?Whatothersportsrolemodelsdoyouknow?Sharesomeexampleswiththeclass.Usinglanguage
DoActivity8onPage41.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1)Listentotheconversationandchooseatopicforit.①ThehistoryoftheLaureusWorldSportsAwards.②LaureusWorldTeamoftheYear.③LaureusWorldSportsmanoftheYear④ThechildhoodofLeBronJames.√Usinglanguage
DoActivity8onPage41.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.2)Listenagainandcompletethetable.Suggestedanswers:1.begivenachance2.Olympicsinglestitles3.womenplayers'equality4.agoodchance5.theirnumberoffans6.notthatfamous7.teamleader8.playerUsinglanguage
Completetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheconversation.Idon'tthinkitshouldbe...Areyouserious?!Well,Ijustthink...Idon'tthi
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