学英语讲中国故事智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东交通学院

学英语讲中国故事智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东交通学院山东交通学院

第一章测试

WhatisthefirststageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。

A:Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation

B:Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation

C:Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation

D:Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviation

答案:Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviation

WhatisthesecondstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。

A:Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation

B:Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation

C:Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviation

D:Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation

答案:Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation

WhatisthethirdstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。

A:Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation

B:Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation

C:Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviation

D:Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation

答案:Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation

Toknowwhenandhowtoderegisterthosewhohaveemergedfrompoverty,thegovernment_______.()

A:hasestablishedapovertyexitmechanism

B:hasprovidedsubsistenceallowances

C:hascompensatedforeconomiclosses

D:hasimprovededucationinimpoverishedareas

答案:hasestablishedapovertyexitmechanism

Inordertoeliminateabsolutepoverty,Chinahascreativelyadoptedanewstrategy,whichis_________.（）

A:targetedpovertyalleviation

B:integratedpovertyalleviation

C:development-orientedpovertyalleviation

D:relief-typepovertyalleviation

答案:targetedpovertyalleviation

ToeradicatedifferenttypesofpovertyinChina,aseriesoftargetedmeasureshavebeentaken,including

boostingtheeconomytoprovidemorejobopportunities,__________.()

A:compensatingforeconomiclossesassociatedwithreducingecologicaldamage

B:relocatingpoorpeoplefrominhospitableareas

C:providingsubsistenceallowancesforthoseunabletoshakeoffpovertythroughtheirowneffortsalone

D:improvingeducationinimpoverishedareas

答案:compensatingforeconomiclossesassociatedwithreducingecologicaldamage

;relocatingpoorpeoplefrominhospitableareas

;providingsubsistenceallowancesforthoseunabletoshakeoffpovertythroughtheirowneffortsalone

;improvingeducationinimpoverishedareas

Chinahaspromotedanewmodelofinternationalexchangesandcooperationonpovertyreduction,with_______and_______atitscore.()

A:economicdevelopment

B:mutually-beneficialcooperation

C:culturaldevelopment

D:mutualrespect

答案:mutually-beneficialcooperation

;mutualrespect

Tohelppeoplewholivedinuninhabitableareasoutofpoverty,thegovernmentrelocatedthemtootherareas.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Bytheendof2020,Chinahasscoreda"completevictory"initsfightagainstpoverty.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Atthesecondstage,thedevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationwascloselyintegratedwithnationalstrategies.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第二章测试

Sustainabledevelopmentneedsto___________.()

A:emphasizeeconomicconstructionasthecoreofdevelopment

B:giveupthedevelopmentofeconomy

C:protectenvironmentonly

D:entailtherightrelationshipbetweenmanandnature

答案:entailtherightrelationshipbetweenmanandnature

Inthefollowingphrases,which“green”isdifferentfromothersinmeaning?()

A:greeneconomy

B:greendevelopmentconcept

C:greenrevolution

D:greengrass

答案:greengrass

AccordingtoTheEnvironmentalQualityStandardsforSurfaceWaterintroducedin2002,wateratGradeVis______.()

A:foragricultureandgenerallandscapeusage

B:forindustryusage

C:thebest

D:unusable

答案:foragricultureandgenerallandscapeusage

Therearethreeactionsfocusingonreducingwaste,whichare_________.()

A:Revise

B:Reuse

C:Recycle

D:Reduce

答案:Reuse

;Recycle

;Reduce

Inbattlingairpollution,the2013ActionPlanonlytargeted____________.()

A:theNorthwestregion

B:thePearlandYangtzedeltas

C:theYellowRiverregion

D:theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion

答案:thePearlandYangtzedeltas

;theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion

InChina,thepolicyontheconstructionofecologicalcivilizationisthefirstpolicyonenvironmentalprotection.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Thetinniestthingwhichthehumaneyecanseeisatleast0.1millimeters,aboutthewidthofastrandoffinehair.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Mostpeopledon'thavethetime,resources,ormoneytoensuretheyareremovingthesameamountofcarbonthantheyarepolluting,thereforeitisimpossibleforustoachievecarbonneutralityasindividual.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Themainfocusinsoilpollutionpreventionstartingfrom2018wastoreducesolidwaste.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Tobuildacommunityoflifeformanandnature,Chinahasmadeacommitmentthatitwillreachcarbonpeakbefore2060.()

A:对B:错

答案:错

第三章测试

Whichglobalpandemicisthemostextensivetoafflicthumanityinacentury?（）

A:TheCovid-19

B:TheHRV

C:TheAIV

D:TheHPIV

答案:TheCovid-19

WhatdidXiJinpinghighlighttheneedtoputfirst?（）

A:medicalinsurance

B:socialorder

C:people’slivesandhealth

D:economicdevelopment

答案:people’slivesandhealth

WhathasChinadonetocontroltheepidemic?（）

A:Treatment

B:Reporting

C:Well-CoordinatedPreventionandControl

D:Holdconference

答案:Treatment

;Well-CoordinatedPreventionandControl

Chinaralliedmedicalworkersnationwidetofightonthefront-linesandmobilizedpeoplefromallwalksoflifetogetinvolvedinepidemiccontrol,including（）

A:community-levelvolunteers

B:constructionworkers

C:CPCmembersandcadres

D:couriers

答案:community-levelvolunteers

;constructionworkers

;CPCmembersandcadres

;couriers

Seventy-sevencountriesand12internationalorganizationsdonatedemergencymedicalsupplies,including（）

A:protectivesuits

B:goggles

C:ventilators

D:masks

答案:protectivesuits

;goggles

;ventilators

;masks

TheChinesegovernmentdefinedasetofrequirements:earlydetection,reporting,quarantineandtreatment.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Chinahasmobilizedresourcesfromthewholecountrytowinthebattleagainsttheepidemic.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Twohospitalswith1,000-plusbedseach–HuoshenshanandFengshenshan–werebuiltasspecialisthospitalsfortreatinginfectiousdiseases.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

ChinahasalsoparticipatedintheWHO’s“AccesstoCovid-19Tools(act)Accelerator”initiative,aimingtospeedupthedevelopment,productionandequitabledistributionofnewtools.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Youcancomposethewritingstructurewithabeginningparagraph,followedbythe2-3analysisperspectives,aswellasanendingparagraph.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第四章测试

Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmay_____thetelephonedirectory.（）

A:pointto

B:talkto

C:referto

D:lookto

答案:referto

Chinawouldliketo____theworldtoestablishacommunitywithsharedfuture.（）

A:cooperatingwith

B:communicatewith

C:communicatingwith

D:cooperatewith

答案:cooperatewith

Mostofususepublic_____togettowork.（）

A:transfer

B:transport

C:translate

D:transform

答案:transport

China’sindustryisdevelopingatan________rate.（）

A:precedented

B:presented

C:present

D:unprecedented

答案:unprecedented

Idon’twanttoget_____inofficepolitics.（）

A:volved

B:volume

C:involved

D:invoice

答案:involved

Nucleardiplomacy的翻译为核电外交。（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

BRICSBank的翻译为银砖银行。（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

High-speeddiplomacy的翻译为高速外交。（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

SilkRoadfund的翻译为丝路基金。（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Wecanusesomespecificwordssuchashonest,just,generous,sympathetic,warmhearted,selfless,braveandhonorabletodescribeagoodman.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

第五章测试

名词性质的许可证的汉译可以是license。（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

名词性质的“投资”的英译为investment。（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

中华人民共和国的英语是thepeople'sRepublicofChina。（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

年均增长率的英译为averagemonthlygrowth。（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

网上购物的英译为offlineshopping。（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Inthecourseof____,somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.（）

A:revolutionB:evolve

C:correctionD:evolution

答案:evolution

Inthe1960s,withtheexpansionofthetelephonenetwork,itwasmoreappropriateforthevoiceto_____emotion.（）

A:conveyB:transferC:transportD:convoy

答案:convey

Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,but______tothewronghouse.（）

A:deliveredB:dispatched

C:deliverD:dispatch

答案:delivered

Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforehisbookwas______published.（）

A:formally

B:officialC:formalD:officially

答案:officially

Thecommunicationlinetechnologyhasmadea______leap.（）

A:qualitative

B:

quantityC:quantitiveD:quality

答案:qualitative

第六章测试

______grainproduction,agriculturalcostsarestillrising.（）

A:Involving

B:Regardingto

C:Accordingto

D:Intermsof

答案:Intermsof

Thepressureis______maintainsteadygrainproduction.（）

A:of

B:from

C:in

D:to

答案:to

Therearestillover800millionpeoplesufferingfromhunger.（）.

A:to

B:of

C:from

D:in

答案:from

Foodshortagescausesocialunrestinsomeareas.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

China'sfoodsecurityhasastrongerguaranteealongasteadierandwiderpath.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Annualworldgrainsoutputhasdeclinedbecauseofclimatechange（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Chinarecentlyhasenjoyedarunofgoodharvests（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Therearetwopartsinthisunit:ThefirstpartisFoodAchievementsinChina;ThesecondpartisIntroduction.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Chinesemeasurestothefuturefoodsecurityisensuringbasicself-sufficiencyofgrainandabsolutesecurityofstaplefood".（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Chinahasachievedsteadydevelopmentinthegrainindustrythroughsupply-sidestructuralreformandinstitutionalinnovationinagriculture.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第七章测试

Whichisthefirsthigh-speedrailintheworldtousetheBDS?（）。

A:TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRail

B:TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRail

C:TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailway

D:TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailway

答案:TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRail

ETCistheabbreviationof.（）。

A:ElectricityTollCollection

B:ElectricalTollCollection

C:ElectronicTearCollection

D:ElectronicTollCollection

答案:ElectronicTollCollection

Theworld'sfirsthigh-speedraillineoperatingatlowtemperaturesinwinteris.（）。

A:TheXi’an-ChengduHigh-speedRail

B:TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailway

C:TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailway

D:TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRail

答案:TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailway

Low-farelow-speedtrainsinremoteareasplayanimportantroleinalleviatingpoverty.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Mega-projectsreferto.（）。

A:unimportantprojects

B:verybigprojects

C:verysmallprojects

D:insignificantprojects

答案:verybigprojects

TheGlobal1-2-3LogisticsCircledoesn’tinclude.（）。

A:threedaystodelivertomajorglobalcities

B:twodaystodelivertomajorglobalcities

C:twodaystodelivertoneighboringcountries

D:onedaytodeliverwithinChina

答案:twodaystodelivertomajorglobalcities

Poultryandlivestockcannotbetakentothelow-farelow-speedtrains.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

China'sofficialwebsiteforbookingtrainticketsis.（）。

A:12345.cn

B:95306.cn

C:12306.cn

D:

答案:12306.cn

Self-developedtransportequipmenttechnologiesareusedinFuxingEMUstrains.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Mostofthelow-farelow-speedtrainsarein.（）。

A:northeasternregions

B:southeasternregions

C: