各种动植物的英文名称

horse马mare母马colt,foal马驹，小马

pony矮马thoroughbred纯种马mustang野马mule骡ass,donkey驴

ox牛buffalo水牛bull公牛cow母牛calf小牛，牛犊

bullock,steer小阉牛heifer小母牛

pig,swine猪boar种猪hog阉猪，肥猪gilt小母猪

piglet猪崽sheep羊

ewe母羊goat山羊lamb羊羔，羔羊zebra斑马

antilope羚羊gazelle小羚羊

deer鹿reindeer驯鹿giraffe长颈鹿

camel骆驼dromedary单峰驼llama大羊驼guanaco原驼

alpaca羊驼vicuna小羊驼elephant象

rhinoceros犀牛hippopotamus河马

cat猫tabby,she-cat,grimalkin雌猫tomcat雄猫,公猫

kitten,kitty,pussy小猫

lion狮lynx猞猁panther,puma美洲豹leopard豹

tiger虎wildcat野猫bison美洲野牛yak牦牛badger獾weasel鼬，黄鼠狼otter水獭fox狐

hyena,hyaena鬣狗wolf狼squirrel松鼠dormouse睡鼠

beaver河狸marmot土拨鼠ferret雪貂

hare野兔rat鼠chinchilla南美栗鼠gopher囊地鼠

Guineapig豚鼠mole鼹鼠mouse家鼠vole田鼠

monkey猴子chimpanzee黑猩猩gorilla大猩猩

orangutan猩猩gibbon长臂猿sloth獭猴

anteater食蚁兽duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽kangaroo袋鼠

koala考拉，树袋熊hedgehog刺猬porcupine箭猪，豪猪

bat蝙蝠armadillo犰狳whale鲸dolphin河豚

porpoise大西洋鼠海豚seal海豹walrus海象

eagle鹰baldeagle白头鹰condor秃鹰

hawk,falcon隼heron苍鹰goldeneagle鹫

kite鹞vulture秃鹫cock公鸡hen母鸡

chicken鸡，雏鸡guinea,fowl珍珠鸡turkey火鸡

peacock孔雀duck鸭mallard野鸭，凫teal小野鸭

gannet塘鹅goose鹅pelican鹈鹕cormorant鸬鹚

swan天鹅cob雄天鹅cygnet小天鹅gander,wildgoose雁

dove鸽pigeon野鸽turtledove斑鸠pheasant雉，野鸡

grouse松鸡partridge石鸡，鹧鸪ptarmigan雷鸟

quail鹌鹑ostrich鸵鸟stork鹳woodcock山鹬snipe鹬

gull,seagull海鸥albatross信天翁kingfisher翠鸟birdofparadise极乐鸟，天堂鸟woodpecker啄木鸟

parrot鹦鹉cockatoo大葵花鹦鹉macaw金刚鹦鹉

parakeet长尾鹦鹉cuckoo杜鹃，布谷鸟crow乌鸦

blackbird乌鸫magpie喜鹊swallow燕子sparrow麻雀

nightingale夜莺canary金丝雀starling八哥

cabbage卷心菜carrot胡萝卜cassava木薯cauliflower花菜

celery芹菜Chinesecabbage白菜，青菜Chineseeddo芋艿

chive细香葱coriander香菜cowpea豇豆cress水芹

cucumber黄瓜driedbambooshoot笋干eggplant茄子

garlic蒜garlicsprout蒜苗ginger姜

greenpea嫩豌豆greenpepper青椒hotpepper辣椒kale甘蓝菜

leek韭菜legume豆荚lentil小扁豆

lettuce莴苣，生菜lotusroots藕marrow西葫芦

marrowbean菜豆mushroom蘑菇mustard芥菜，芥末

onion洋葱pea豌豆pepper胡椒，辣椒potato土豆

pumpkin南瓜radish萝卜rape油菜redpepper红辣椒

romaine我句，生菜saltedvegetable咸菜scallion葱

shepherd’spurse荠菜snakegourd丝瓜soy大豆Spanishpotato番薯

spinach菠菜strawmush