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2020~2021学年下学期高二英语期末题型挑战练(全国通用)15语法填空(记叙文)1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。KobeBryantpassedawayinahelicoptercrashfivemonthsago.Hisfansweresoheartbrokenthattheyheldvarious1.(activity)tohonorhim.Someone''updated''thesuperstar'ssocialmedia2.April1topromotehissportsfantasynovel,TheWizenardSeries:SeasonOne,tohisfansaround3.globe.Thenovelrevolves(围绕)aroundbasketballteam,theWestBottomBadgers,andanincrediblecoachRolabi,who4.(base)onPhilJackson,theformercoachoftheLosAngelesLakers.''Thebookstemsfrom(源于)mygoalofbringingjoybacktoyouthsports,while5.(teach)importantlifelessons.''Bryantsaidinaninterviewbeforehisdeath.Apartfromreferringtohis6.(person)basketballexperiences,healsodrawsfromthemorebasicandpsychologicaltruthsinsports:teamwork,training,perseveranceandmentaltoughness.Whiletheannouncementmaynothavecome7.(direct)fromBryant,manyfansarehopingthatthefantasticnovel8.(continue)hislegacy.Formanyothers,9.,itwasBryant'smentalitythatmadehimlegendary(传奇的).10.(know)asthe''BlackMamba''forhispassion,persistence,andfearlessness,Bryantwillliveonthroughtheachievementsheimpressedupontheworld.2Afewmonths11.(early)AuntPathadboughtabadlyusedpianoforafewdollarsandputitintheparlor,onthetheory12.everycivilizedhouse13.haveapianointheparlor,though14.she,UncleAllen,norUncleCharlieplayed.Iwasstandingonthesidewalkinthedarkness15.Iheardpianomusicinside.Curious,becauseI’dneverheardthepianoplayedbefore,Iwentinside.AuntPat,UncleAllen,UncleCharlie,andDorisweresittingintheparlor,andmymotherwasatthepianowearingherdarksuitandasmalldarkhatwithalittleveilthatfelloverhereyes,andshewasplaying“rockofAges”.I16.(notknow)shecouldplaythepiano.Shewasn’tplayingverywell,Iguess,becauseshestoppedoccasionallyandhadtostartoveragain.Sheconcentratedintenselyonthemusic,andtheothersintheroomsatabsolutelysilently.Mymotherwasfacingmebutdidn’tseemtoseeme.Sheseemedtobestaring17.metowardsomething18.wasn’tthere.Allthehappyexcitementdiedinmeatthatmoment.Lookingatmymother,so19.(isolate)fromusall,Isawherforthefirsttimeasapersonutterlyalone.SuddenlyIrealizedIhadbeenhappythere.Ithadbeensixyears20.mymotherhadbroughtustoUncleAllenandAuntPattoliveforafewmonthsuntilshecouldsetupahomeofourown.Nowheryouthhadpassedwithoutasingletriumph.Shewasinherfortiethyear.3ForsomeUScollegestudents,abreakfromschoolisatimetovolunteertohelpcommunitiesinneed.Theytakeschoolsponsored(赞助)tripstodovoluntarywork.Thisspringbreak,Ihadtheopportunitytogoononeofthese21.(trip),anditwasthebestweekofmyentirelife.Iwentwith12otherstudentsandtwoadultsdowntoRockyMount,NorthCarolinaintheUS.Weworkedonthreehouses,22.(build)roofs,painting,andlandscaping.23.wasveryrewardingtoseehowmuchwewere24.(true)appreciatedbythepeoplelivinginthattown.Everytimewewentoutsomewhere25.dinner,wehadpeoplecomeuptoustoexpresstheir26.(appreciate).Thismadeusfeelreallygoodand27.(motivate)ustogetmoredoneeachday.Thetripwasn'tallaboutwork,however;wehadan28.(amaze)groupofpeoplewhoenjoyedoneanother’scompany.Wecreatedourownfun,29.helpedusgettoknoweachotherwell.Attheendofthetrip,Icamehomewithnotonly30.greatsenseoffulfillmentbutalso14reallygoodnewfriends.4Onceamanwaswalkingalongabeach.Thesunwasshininganditwasabeautifulday.Inthedistancehecouldseeaperson31.(go)backandforthbetweenthesurf’sedge32.thebeach.Asthemanapproached,hecouldseetherewerehundredsofstarfishstrandedonthesandasaresultofthenatural33.(act)ofthetide.Theman34.(stick)bytheapparentuselessnessofthetask.Therewerefartoomanystarfish.Manyofthemweresuretodie.Asheapproached,thepersoncontinuedthetaskof35.(pick)upthestarfishonebyoneandthrowingthemintotheocean.Ashecameuptotheperson,hesaid,“Youmustbecrazy.Thereare36.(thousand)ofmilesofbeach37.(cover)withstarfish.Youcan’t38.(possible)makeanydifference.”Thepersonlookedattheman.Hethenbentdownandpickedupone39.(many)starfishandthrewitbackintotheocean.Heturnedbacktothemanandsaid,“Itsurelymadea40.tothatone!”5Martyisadisabledboy41.suffersfromamuscledisease.Sometimesheistooweak42.(run)orclimbstairsasquicklyasotherpeople.Thedoctorsdon’tknow43.(exact)whatiswrongwithhim.Luckily,Martyhaslearnedtoadapt44.hisdisability.Inordertomakehislifehappyand45.(satisfy),Martykeepsbusydoingthingsthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswith46.hecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.Heusedtodreamofonedaybeingafamousfootballplayerand47.(represent)hiscountryintheWorldCup.Evenwhenheismadefunof,hedoesn’tget48.(annoy).Disabled49.heis,Martyhasbecomestrongerandmoreindependent.Heneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoysasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelse.Hesuggeststhatwenormalpeopleshouldgivethedisabled50.(encourage)ratherthanlaughatthem.6阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。Oneday,asailorwasjustsortingouthisaccommodationwhenhesawakillerwhale51.(throw)itselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdown.52.theoldsailorknew,thekillerwhale53.(name)OldTomwassuggestingtherewasawhale54.(wait)forthem.Soallthesailorsdrovetheboatleavingthebayandheading55.thedestinationWithOldTomshowingtheway,thesailorssoonsawahugewhale56.(attack)byagroupofkillerwhales.Andthosekillersseemedtoknowhowtoworkas57.team.Someusedtheirbodiestostopthewhalebreathing,andothersmanaged58.(stop)itdivingorfleeingouttosea.Afterarrivingatthespot,thesailors59.(take)theirpositiontostabthewhale.Thenthewhalewasdraggedintothe60.(deep)oftheseaandenjoyedbythekillerwhales.7阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnApril,15th,France’sworld-famousNotre-damedeParisCathedralcaughtfire.Flamescouldbeseenrisingthroughthetopofthemonument.61.(it)tall,narrowspire(塔尖)wassoondestroyed.TheCathedral,62.datesbacktothe12thcentury,isoneoftheworld’smostfamoustourist63.(attraction).About12millionpeoplevisititeachyear.Itsitsin64.centerofParis,alongtheSeinesRiver.ThemayorofParis,AnneHidalgowroteonTwitterMonday,“A65.(terror)fireisunderwayatNotre-damedeParisCathedral.”HeaddedthatParisfirefighterswerestilltryingtocontainthefire.Sheurgedpeople66.(stay)awayfromthearea.FrenchPresidentMacrondelayeda67.(schedule)speechandarrivedatthesceneofthefireMondaynight.Thecauseofthefirewasnot68.(immediate)known.Afterthefire,workerssoongotdown69.restoringpartsofNotre-dame.Partsofthemonument70.(surround)byametalandwoodsupportstructure.Besides,theCathedral’sbronzestatueswereremovedforrepairs.8阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Severalweeksago,Iwenttothesupermarket71.(buy)apairofnewshoes.72.(unfortunately),whenIwantedtopay73.myshoesincash,Ifoundmybag74.(go).Iwasanxious,hopelessandworried.Inadditiontosomemoney,therewasmyIDcard,creditcardandmymobilephoneinmyhandbag.Ihadnoidea75.happened.Maybesomeone76.(steal)it.Maybeitwas77.crowdedthatmyhandbagslidoffmyarm.Idialedmymobilephonenumber78.(use)mymothersphone,buttherewasnoanswer.Afewdayslater,whenIgothomefromwork,Ifoundaparcelsittingonmydoorway.Therewasanoteon79.,saying:“Iamsorry.It’syourbag,notmine.”Anyway,Iwasoverjoyed,Evenifonemakesamistake,correcting80.(mistake)intimeisgood.9阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'satouchingChristmasstory,butnotinthe81.(tradition)way.It’saboutaseriouslyill5-year-oldboy82.diedinSanta’sarmsinKnoxville,Tennessee,intheUnitedStates.EricSchmitt-Matzen,60,apart-timeSanta,receivedacall83.anurseatahospitalseveralweeksago,sayingadying5-year-oldboywantedtoseeSantaClaus.Schmitt-Matzendressedandrushedtothehospital.Walkingintotheboy’sroom,heaskedpeople84.(leave)iftheycouldn’tholdbacktheir85.(tear).Hepickeduptheboyandheldhiminhisarms.“TheysayI’mgoingtodie,”theboytoldhim86.(sad).“WhatcanItellthemwhenIgettowhereI’mgoing?”Schmitt-Matzensaid.“Whenyougetthere,youtellthemyou’reSanta’sNumberOneelf(小精灵),andtheywillletyouin.”Theboyasked,“Theywill?”Thenhe87.(sit)upandgaveSchmitt-Matzenabighugandaskedonemorequestion:“Santa,canyouhelpme?”Schmitt-Matzenwrappedhisarmsaroundtheboy.BeforeSchmitl-Matzencouldsayanything,theboydiedrightthere.Santalettheboystay,huggingand88
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