江苏无锡中考模拟试题英语卷解析版

【文库独家】第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. Tomwantstostudyat___________universityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet. A.an B.a C.the D.不填【答案】B 【解析】 考点：考查冠词的用法。2. —_____________doyourparentstakeexercise,William? —Lessthanthreetimesaweek.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howoften【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--William，你的父母多久做一次锻炼？Howoften译为为多久一次，howlong是多久了，是对时间段提问，howmuch可以对不可数名词数量进行提问，译为多少，howsoon多久才，对一般将来时进行提问。结合句意可知howoften符合语境，故选D。考点：考查疑问词的用法。3. Couldyouhelpmewithhousework_____________youarefreetoday?A.since B.though C.unless D.until【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：既然你今天有空，你能帮我做家务吗？since,既然，由于，表示显而易见的原因。though,虽然，引导让步状语的从属连词；unless,除非，引导条件状语从句的连词；until,直到……引导时间状语从句的连词。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查连词的用法。4. —We’vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic. —DoyoumeanI_____________bringanythingwithme? A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--我们已经为野餐准备好了一切。--你的意思是我不必带任何东西吗？A.can’t 不能；B.mustn’t 表示禁止，一定不要；C.couldn’t不能，表示过去时态；D.needn’t不必。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查情态动词的用法。5. Samis__________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared. A.honest B.confident C.modest D.curious【答案】B 【解析】 考点：考查形容词辨析。6. —Father’sDayiscoming.ShallwemakeacardforDad?—Goodidea!Butwouldyoupleaseshowme___________asIknowlittleaboutDIY?A.why B.when C.how D.where【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--父亲节就要到了。我们为父亲制作一张卡片好吗？--好主意！但是请你展示给我怎么做。因为我对DIY几乎不了解。结合句意可知该句是一个宾语从句的省略句，原句应该是showmehowtodoit,故选C。考点：考查宾语从句的引导词的用法。7. Althoughhewas____________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown. A.against B.on C.for D.in【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。against反对，违背的意思，on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而formyopinion可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。考点：考查介词的用法。8. —Ican’tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.—Well,Jackisreading___________overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?A.it B.that C.one D.some【答案】C 【解析】 考点：考查代词的用法。9. Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI____________halfofit. A.missed B.wasmissing C.willmiss D.wouldmiss【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：本题翻译为：我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上，所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。A.missed一般过去时；B.wasmissing过去进行时C.willmiss一般将来时；D.wouldmiss过去将来时。根据句意，可知表示过去错过了一半的内容，所以用一般过去时，故选A。考点：考查动词的时态的用法。10. —HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?—Ofcourse._________,heisagoodfriendofmyfather’s.A.Imean B.Thatistosay C.Aboveall D.Believeitornot【答案】D 【解析】 考点：考查情景交际的用法。11. Asthestory________,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle. A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：随着故事的发展，城堡的秘密被一点一点的发现了。end,结束，完成；begin,开始；Develop有发展，培养；happen发生。结合句意，故选C。考点：考查动词辨析。12. —Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.Everydoghasitsday B.Nopain,nogainC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords【答案】B 【解析】 考点：考查谚语的用法。13. Iftheweather___________toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting. A.runsout B.breaksout C.findsout D.turnsout【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果天气结果是下雨的话，我们可能不得不取消运动会。Runout用完，用光；breakout爆发；findout查出，找出；turnout结果证明是。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查动词短语辨析。14. —Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—_________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.Withpleasure D.Noproblem【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--这么说，你把你的手机给她了？--不全是，她说她自己的修好了就还我。A.Mypleasure我的荣幸；B.Notexactly不完全正确；C.Withpleasure 非常乐意；D.Noproblem没问题。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查情景交际的用法。二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Iwasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetimeforthis.”SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:___15___. Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa___16___nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya___17___lookappearedonherface.“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?” Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould____18____hertime.IknewIhadtomakea____19____.IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlife,Ibegan____20____whatreallymattersinlife…. “Youdon’thavetohurry.Justenjoyit.”Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders____21____.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus. Whenshegottothelastbite(一口),shehelditouttome,“I____22____thelastbiteforyou,Mum,”shesaid____23____.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime…andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteand____24____methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.15.A.Keepquiet B.Takecare C.Hurryup D.Workhard16.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket17.A.worried B.tired C.satisfied D.surprised18.A.waste B.take C.spend D.spare19.A.mark B.plan C.wish D.choice20.A.explaining B.forgetting C.discussing D.wondering21.A.lifted B.relaxed C.turned D.raised22.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted23.A.cheerfully B.calmly C.sadly D.wisely24.A.supported B.promised C.reminded D.thanked【答案】15.C16.D17.A18.B19.D20.D21.B22.C23.A24.C【解析】16.D考查名次及语境的理解。A.station 车站；B.school学校；C.office 办公室；D.supermarket超市。根据后文信息买冰淇淋，应选supermarket超市符合题意。故选D。17.A考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。Worried担心的，困扰的；tired累的；satisfied满意的；surperised吃惊的。根据文中信息，女儿对是否应该快点吃完表示困惑，故选A。18.B考查动词辨析及语境的理解。Wastetime浪费时间；takeone’stime慢慢来；spendone‘stime花费时间；sparetime抽出时间。根据题意，应是慢慢来，故选B.19.D考查名次及语境的理解。Mark分数；plan计划；wish心愿；choice选择。根据文中信息，“我”感到自己做法的不恰当，想做出改变，因此需要一个计划，故选D.20.D考查动名词及语境的理解。A.explaining解释；B.forgetting忘记；C.discussing讨论；D.wondering想知道。根据上文信息，“我”开始思考到底在生活中什么才重要，故选D。21.B考查形容词的词意辨析及语境的理解。A.lifted 提升的；B.relaxed放松的；C.turned转动的；D.raised上升。根据上文信息，女儿的脸上发出光彩，因此她的肩膀应是放松的状态，故选B。22.C考查动词及语境的理解。Bought买；carried携带；saved节省，余下，留下；tasted品尝。根据文中信息，女儿应是为妈妈留下最后一口冰淇淋，故选C23.A考查副词词意及语境的理解。Cheerfully开心的，愉悦地；calmly平静的，冷静地；sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地。根据前文信息，女儿应是很快乐开心地与我分享她的冰淇淋。故选A.24.C考查动词及语境的理解。Supported支持；promised允诺；remined提醒；thanked感谢。根据文中信息可推理出来，女儿慢下节奏，与我快乐地分享她的最后一口冰淇淋，她的这一行为应是提醒我，慢下生活节奏后的生活可以更美好。考点：日常生活类短文。三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AHowtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.Let’ssharesomeofthem. —Ms.Rosen Name:BritaFavouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.Name:JayFavouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.Name:RockyFavouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.Unpleasantmemory:Tests.Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.Name:AngelFavouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.25. Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents? A.Brita B.Jay C.Rocky D.Angel26. HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27. Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove? A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm. B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch. C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit’simportanttoworkhard. D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.【答案】25.C 26.B27.C【解析】27.C推理判断题。通过四个孩子的advice，我们可以看出他们都赞同workhard的重要性。故选C。考点：生活类短文阅读。B DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth(NaNoWriMo)?YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoungWriter’sprogrammeat.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth. Theprogrammebaganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.AllthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th. Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout. ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?Hereareafew:TheNightCircusbyErinMorgensternWaterforElephantsbySaraGruenEntrychatsbyCecileDuquenneArethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!28. Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme? ①Wecanvisit.②Wecanupdatethewordcount.③Wecanpublishthenewnovel.④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④29. Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne_______________. A.willbepublished B.hasalreadycomeout C.isthemostattractive D.getsthemostattention30. Thispassageismostprobablywrittento_____________. A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisit. C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters【答案】28.A 29.B30.A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了关于国家小说月的介绍，属于广告类文章，在做题时我们需要进行信息的查找和排除。28.A细节理解题。根据文章，我们看出只有第三点wecanpublishthenewnovel，是指在NaNoWriMoprogramme中已经被发表的文章，而不是在这个活动期间可以做的事，所以排除它。故选A。29.B推理判断题。根据ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?Hereareafew:及后文列举的三本书中有EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne可知它已经被出版，B选项中comeout出版的意思故选B。30.A推理判断题。商业类广告文章的目的基本上都是劝说人们购买或是加入活动当中去，故选A。考点：广告布告类短文阅读。C TherearelotsofdangerousandterribleinsectsinNortheasternIndia,butthetree-beesarethemostterrible.Theyarekillers.Unlikemostbeeswhichwillsting(叮咬)youonlyiftheyaredisturbed(打扰),tree-beeswillattackyouinthousandsfornoreason.Andtheywillchase(追赶)youforyourlife. WalkingalongadustyroadwhileIwasonholidaytherelastyear.Ifoundmyself,withouttheleastwarning,thecentreofsuchanattack.Theairabovemesuddenlybecamethickwithbees.Thoughitwashot,Iwentcoldallover.UntilthenIhadneverheardofIndiantree-bees,butIhadrecentlyseenafilmcalled“TheAngrySwarm”,whichwasaboutkiller-bees. Ibeganrunningtothevillageabouthalfamileaway,butIwassooncoveredfromheadtofootwithbees.Idrovethemawaywithmyhands,onlytomakeroomforothers.EachtimeIopenedmymouthforbreath,morebeesenteredmymouth,untilitwasstungtotwiceitsusualsizeandIcouldhardlybreathe. WhenIreachedthevillage,Ifoundsomeworkersbuildingahouse.Irantowardsthemforhelp.Butassoonastheworkerssawthebeeswithme,theyranforsafetyattopspeed. Soonmyeyeshadcompletelyclosed.Ifellintoapileofbrickdust.Ipushedmyselfwildlydownintoituntilmyheadandshoulderswerecovered.AndthenItriedhardtogetoutofthedust,theangrybeesmadeanewattackonme.Iwastiredoutandranweaklyaboutincircles.SoonIlostmyconsciousness(意识). LaterIlearnedthattwoquick-mindedvillagersrantoapileofdrygrassandquicklysurrounded(包围)mewithathickwalloffireandsmokeuntilthebeesweredrivenaway.Theystayedwithme,takingstingsoutofmybodyforthenextthreehoursuntiladoctorcameandgavemefurthertreatment.31.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthesecondparagraph? A.Thetemperaturewentdownatthattime. B.Theairsuddenlybecamethickbecauseofthedust. C.ThewriterknewIndiantree-beeswerethemostdangerous. D.Thewriterfeltscaredwhenhewassurroundedbytree-bees.32.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentothewriter? a.Hetriedtodriveawaythebeesbutfailed. b.Hewassurroundedwithathickwalloffireandsmoke. c.Hewastiredoutandlostconsciousnesslater. d.Hewatchedafilmnamed“TheAngrySwarm”. e.Hewasattackedbytree-beeswhiletakingawalk. A.e-a-c-b-d B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-b-a-d-c D.d-e-a-b-c33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Tree-beesoftenattackpeopleinlargenumbers. B.Tree-beescanbedrivenawaybyfireandsmoke. C.Tree-beesdonotgiveupeasilywhentheyattackpeople. D.Tree-beeswillnotattackpeopleunlesstheyaredisturbed.【答案】31.C 32.B33.D【解析】33.D细节理解题。这道题需要注意是选不正确的，所以属于细心题，根据文章第一段第二行可知杀人蜂不管有没有被打扰都会袭击人们，所以选择D。考点：故事类短文阅读。D ThisyeartheUSwillhonour(纪念)oneofthecountry’smostfamouswriters—MarkTwain(1835-1910).MostreadersknowthathisrealnamewasSamuelLonghomeClemens,buthowmanyknowwherethepenname“MarkTwain”camefrom? TheanswershowsClemens’colorfulearlylifebeforehebecameawriter.“MarkTwain”wasthecryshoutedonashipwhentheshipenteredapartofariverthatwastwofathoms(6feet)deep.“Twain”isanold-fashionedwayofsaying“two”.TwaintrainedasashippilotontheMississippiriverfortwoyears,atimethathewroteaboutinthehumourousLifeontheMississippi(1883). Thefamousriverwouldbecomeanimportantthemeinmanyofhisworks—whocouldforgetthejourneyoftheHuckandJimalongitinhismostfamousbook.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1884)? Withlittleeducation,hehadtoteachhimselfhowtowritestories.Wheneverpossible,hewouldgotopubliclibraries.Therehespentmuchtimereadingandthinking,whichgreatlyhelpedhimwithhiswriting. Ontheotherhand,hislifeexperiencesgavehimwonderfulmaterialtowriteaboutandattractreaders.Twainwroteinastylethathasbeencalled“localcolour”becauseitshowsgreatknowledgeoflocalpeopleandtheircustoms. ThisgiftisveryclearinthetwobooksforwhichTwainisstillcelebratedtoday.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)anditsfollow-upTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,whichmanypeoplecall“TheGreatAmericanNovel”. ThemostamazinginventioninthebookisthevoiceofHuckhimself.Huckdidnotenjoyschooling.Itshowsinthewayheuseslanguage,inaspokenstyle.OnlyamasterlikeTwaincouldcopythewayayoungsouthernboytalkedsowell.34. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gift”meaninthepassage? A.Twain’stalentforself-teaching. B.Twain’s“localcolour”writingstyle. C.Twain’sgoodsenseofhumour. D.Twain’sexperiencesasashippilot35. Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestpartofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn? A.Thedeepsocialmeaning. B.Theexcitinglifeexperiences. C.ThespecialwaythatHucktalks. D.TheniceviewoftheMississippi.36. Whichisthemostsuitableplaceinthepassageforthesentence.“Twaindidnotcomefromthewriter’sbackgroundyoumightexpect”? A.AtthebeginningofParagraph2. B.AtthebeginningofParagraph3. C.AtthebeginningofParagraph4. D.AtthebeginningofParagraph5.37. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.MarkTwain’scareerasagreatwriter. B.MarkTwain’sinterestindescribinglocallife. C.MarkTwain’sachievementsinAmericanliteraturefield. D.MarkTwain’slifeexperienceswhichinfluencedhiswriting.【答案】34.B 35.C36.C37.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了美国本土小说之父—马克吐温的成长历程及他的生活经历对他的小说产生的影响。34.B词义猜测题。在本题中gift在第六段，主要是指马克吐温的小说运用本土通俗语言，从第五段最后一句话可以得出此结论。考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。第II卷（主观题共40分）四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1. Bepolite,Henry.It’srudeto_____________(指向)atotherslikethat.2. Readingisimportant,foritcanopenupan______________(未知的)worldtous.3. Tomysurprise,the3-year-oldboycanspellthosewords________________(正确地).4. Suealwayshasgreat______________(勇气)tofacedifficultiesandthat’swhyweallrespecther.(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. Aftertwohours’discussion,they______________(final)reachedanagreement.6. UsuallyTVprogrammeare________________(record)firstandsentoutlater.7. Johnlooksathiswatchfromtimetotime.Whyisheso________________(patient)?8.Howluckythe______________(win)ofthegameshowis!Afive-daytripabroadforfree!【答案】1.point2.unknown3.correctly4.courage5.finally6.recorded7.impatient8.winner【解析】试题分析：1.point句意：亨利，要有礼貌。像那样指着其他人是粗鲁的。考察的是itis+adj.+todo的句型。所以此处用动词原形point6.recorded句意：通常电视节目先要录制然后才播放。考察语态，由题可知电视节目首先是被录制的，所以用被动语态，故填recorded7.impatient句意：乔恩不停的看手表。为什么他那么的没有耐心？考察单词识记，前半句是乔恩不停地看手表，表示他很不耐烦，没有耐心，故填impatient。8.winner句意：游戏秀的赢家是多么的幸运！免费出国五日游！考察单词识记，前半句是how引导的感叹句，游戏秀的赢家是多么幸运，故填winner考点：词语运用。五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. Whennightcame,theyputupatent__________________(keep)warm.2. Mary______________(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.3. —Itissaidthataspacestation_______________(build)onthemoon.—Howamazing!Butitmaytakealongtime,Iguess.4.Franceisabeautifulcountryand______________(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.5.Assoonashe______________(offer)awell-paidjob,hecalledhisparentstotellthemthegoodnews.6.—Hi,Judy.Haveyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes,I_____________(study)inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.7.Theengineer________________(try)everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.8.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyIhad_______________(express)myselfclearlyatthebeginning.【答案】1.tokeep2.wastalking3.willbebuilt4.covers5.wasoffered6.studied7.hastried8.expressing【解析】试题分析：4.考察时态和单词用法，cover此处是覆盖的意思，其后常加面积数，是主动形式，前半句时态是一般现在时，故填covers5.考察时态和语态，句意是一旦他被提供了工作，也就是获得工作，且后半句时态是一般过去式，故填wasoffered考点：动词的正确形式。六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculure. Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolours—red,goldandgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome. Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent. Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife. TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.TraditionalDressinAfricaDifferentcoloursThethreemost_____1_____coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.Differentcolours______2______fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedomfighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome.SocialmeaningsBecauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear______3______.WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohowimportanttheeventis.EverydaylifeBecausethetemperature______4______greatly,clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable.ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,traditionalclothesarestillofgreat______5______.【答案】1.important,2.stand3.carefully4.changes5.value【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了服饰和文化的关系。短文主要以非洲的传统服饰为例子讲解其关系，文章比较简单。1.根据第二段第一二两行知red,goldand