新概念第二册Lesson58课件

Lesson58Ablessingindisguise?新概念第二册Lesson58Learningobjectives1.newwordsandphrases2.understandingpassage3.强调结构新概念第二册Lesson58blessing（神的）祝福；天惠，幸福，幸事，福气,福分Goodhealthisablessing.e.g.健康是福Pleaseacceptmyblessinguponyourmarriage.新概念第二册Lesson58blessingblessv.bless+sb./sthwithsth.

把……赋予,赐予；有幸得到……祝福，保佑Iamblessedwithgoodfriends.Blessme!哎呀！我的天！e.g.Godblessedhimwithsuccessandvictory.Godblessyou!=Blessyou!愿上帝保佑你（打喷嚏时说的）新概念第二册Lesson58disguisev.伪装disguiseas伪装成…憨豆先生把自己伪装成一个美女。Mr.Beandisguisedhimselfasabeauty.新概念第二册Lesson58V.掩饰Ican’tdisguisemyanger.ablessingindisguise新概念第二册Lesson58disguisen.伪装indisguise穿着伪装的awolfindisguise披着羊皮的狼,被伪装的狼ablessingindisguise因祸得福Ihadtogetoutofthathouseindisguise.我不得不化装离开那屋子。新概念第二册Lesson58tinyadj.极小的tiny=veryverysmall新概念第二册Lesson58possessv.拥有

sb.possesssth.某人有某物Theypossesspropertyallovertheworld.他们在世界各地均有财产。possessionn.

拥有,占有,所有,着迷,领土,领地,财产(常用复数),自制inone’spossession某人有某物Hewasfoundinpossessionofdangerousdrugs.他被发现藏有危险物品。新概念第二册Lesson58cursen.诅咒，咒骂cursedadj.可恶的，可恨的cursesb/sthforsth.因……诅咒……Itisbettertolightacandlethantocursedarkness.与其诅咒黑暗，不如点亮光明新概念第二册Lesson58cursedadj.可恨的

被诅咒的,邪恶的cursen.诅咒，咒语，祸根vt.诅咒，咒骂，降祸女巫诅咒他。Thewitchputacurseonhim.Thewitchcursedhim.beunderacurse遭受诅咒liftacurse解除诅咒cursesbforsth新概念第二册Lesson58incresev.增长构词：in(加强)+creas(生长)+E(v.n.)

——>加快生长->增加，增长（主要指工资，产量,数量的增加新概念第二册Lesson58

increaseby+(倍数或百分数)增加了…

increaseto+(实际数

)增加到…n.增加increaseinvalue/price/beontheincrease正在增长=beincreasing

increasingadj.增强的，增大的increasinglyadv.不断增加地新概念第二册Lesson58

Theoutputincreased__over200percent．

产量增长了两倍多。

Thepopulationhasincreased

__1.2billion

人口数量增加到1.2亿byto新概念第二册Lesson58increase

grow

add

①increase作动词或名词,着重体积、数量、强度、程度、力量、权威、名声、财富等的增加或增强;

②add是动词,指将某物加在另一物上,使之在数量、体积、重要性等方面有所增加;③grow作不及物动词,表示“增长”与increase意义基本相同,但grow还另含有“生长、发育、种植等”之意。新概念第二册Lesson58plantv.种植plant强调把东西给种下去planttree种树(只是种,活不活不管)TreePlantingday植树节growv.生长growsth.种庄稼(不但种,还要让它生长)新概念第二册Lesson58n.植物v.种植Plantsneedwaterandsunshine.Tree

Planting

day

植树节

plant与grow的区别plant

tree

种树(只是种,

活不活不管)grow

v.

生长grow

sth.

种庄稼(不但种,

还要让它生长)新概念第二册Lesson58churchn.教堂go

to

church

指的是到教堂去做礼拜；go

to

the

church则指到教堂这个地方去。新概念第二册Lesson58eviladj.坏的goodandevilMoney

is

the

root

of

all

evil.n.罪恶，邪恶speakevilofsb说某人坏话新概念第二册Lesson58reputationn.名声，名望

enjoyagoodreputationbuildupone’sreputationruinone’sreputation新概念第二册Lesson58Thosechildrenarethesadvictimsoftheirparents’divorce.Victimn.受害者，牺牲品那些孩子因父母离异而成为可怜的becomethevictimof=fallavictimto成为……的牺牲品新概念第二册Lesson58claimv.以……为其后果；声称

sourcen.来源claim=take拿,索取claim可以表示（疾病、意外等）夺去（生命）

Theaccidentclaimedafewlives.这场意外夺去了几条生命。声称

claimtodo声称做某事

claimthatheclaimedthatallhehadsaidwastrue.新概念第二册Lesson58incomeWhat’syourincomefromyourjob?你工作的收入是多少？income定期的收入salary指脑力劳动者的收入，数额比较固定。来源于salt（sal盐+ary与……有关之物->古罗马时，当兵的食宿由国家包干，只发一些津贴买调味的盐，这一份“买盐的小钱”便是最古老的“薪金”形式，沿用至今）,白领工作的，（尤指按月发的）wage：体力劳动者的工资(蓝领)pay是salary和wage的非正式说法，可指军饷n.收入新概念第二册Lesson58blessingn.福分，福气disguisen.伪装tinyadj.极小的possessv.拥有cursedadj.可恨的increasev.增加plantv.种植churchn.教堂

eviladj.坏的reputationn.名声claimv.以......为其后果victimn.受害者，牺牲品vicarn.教区牧师sourcen.来源incomen.收入trunkn.树干NewWords新概念第二册Lesson58ListentothetapeFastreading1.Themainideaofthepassage.Detailedreading1.Whytheysaidthatthetreeisa“cursedtree”?2.Whydoesthevicarrefusetocutthetree?新概念第二册Lesson58据说弗林利这个小村里有一棵“该诅咒的树”新概念第二册Lesson58Text1、ThetinyvillageofFrinleyissaidtopossessa'cursedtree'.主语+besaidtodosth.据说……（是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法）

Itissaidthatheisverygood.＝Heissaidtobeverygood.据说他人非常好thetinyvillageofFrinley弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词of表示的是同位关系：thecityofBeijing名叫北京的城市attheageoftwenty20岁时新概念第二册Lesson58就因为报上提到过这棵树,所以现在来弗林利参观的人越来越多.新概念第二册Lesson582、Becausethetreewasmentionedinanewspaper,thenumberofvisitorstoFrinleyhasnowincreased.

mentionvt.提到,提及（bringup）Myfatheroftenmentionsyou.inanewspaper强调报纸里面的内容anumberof…＝lotsof…许多…anumberofstudents许多学生thenumberof……的数量/总数thenumberofstudents学生的数量

新概念第二册Lesson58该树是50年前栽在教堂附近的,但只是近几年才得到了一个坏名声.新概念第二册Lesson583、Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.

Haveyouplantedanyvegetablesyet?你种蔬菜了吗？itis/was…（被强调部分that/who(m)+从句）万能强调结构ItisIthatamlookingforyou.强调“I”ItisJackwho(m)Frankphonedlastnight.新概念第二册Lesson58JohnvisitedNewYorklastmonth.a)强调主语：ItwasJohnwho/thatvisitedNewYorklastmonth.上个月去纽约的是约翰b)强调宾语：ItwasNewYorkthatJohnvisitedlastmonth.约翰上个月去的是纽约。C）强调时间状语：ItwaslastmonththatJohnvisitedNewYork.约翰是上个月去的纽约。gain＝get得到nopain,nogain.无付出无收获。Ineedtogainexperience.我需要积累经验。新概念第二册Lesson58AIt强调句型1.It强调句型的构成：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that(who/whom)+句子其他部分。2.被强调对象：，状语从句,不能用来强调谓语（动词）。3．that可以用来指Who用来指主语、宾语、状语（时间，地点）人或物，地点、时间、人（主格）whom(宾格)状语从句新概念第二册Lesson58

用It

强调句型分别来强调主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语ImetMary

attherailwaystation

yesterdaymorning.It

wasIwho(that)metMaryattherailwaystationyesterdaymorning.强调主语：新概念第二册Lesson58强调宾语：ItwasMarywhomImetattherailwaystationyesterdaymorning.强调时间状语：ItwasyesterdaymorningthatImetMaryattherailwaystation.强调地点状语：Itwasattherailwaystation

thatImetMaryyesterdaymorning.新概念第二册Lesson58

2.It强调句型的一般疑问句型的构成：Is/was+it+所强调成分+that/who/whom…..?e.gItwasMarywhomImetattherailwaystationyesterdaymorning.WasitMarywhomImetattherailwaystationyesterdaymorning?新概念第二册Lesson58Eg:Wheredidyouseeherbookyesterday?

Wherewasitthatyousawherbookyesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）3.It强调句型的特殊疑问句型：疑问词+is/was+itthat(who/whom)+句子其他部分?强调提问的特殊疑问词+新概念第二册Lesson58据说,谁要是触摸了这棵树,谁就会交上恶运;如果谁摘了一片树叶,谁就会死去.新概念第二册Lesson584、Itissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.英语中分号可以断开两个句子anyone任何人，与he相对应Ifanyonewantedtogothere,hewilldosth.Hissinceritytouchedme.他的诚恳态度感动了我。Hehaslosttouchwithreality.他与现实脱节。新概念第二册Lesson58很多村民相信此树已经害了不少人.新概念第二册Lesson585、Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.claim可以表示疾病、意外等“夺去（生命）”：Theaccidentclaimedafewlives.那次事故夺走了几条人命。Shewasthevictimofaroadaccident.她是一场交通事故的受害者。新概念第二册Lesson58人们曾请求教区的牧师叫人把树砍掉,但他直到现在也没有同意.新概念第二册Lesson586、Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.(=hassaidnototherequest.)sb.beaskedtodosth.被请求做某事，eg:Iwasaskedtodomyhomework.sofar迄今为止（常与现在完成时连用）

Hehasn’treturnedmybookssofar.新概念第二册Lesson587、Hehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.pointout=explain指出，解释

Irealizedthathehadmakeamistake,soIpointeditouttohimimmediately.Hepointedoutthatitwasamistakenottohelpthem.新概念第二册Lesson58新概念第二册Lesson588、Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.Inspiteof=despiteinspiteof尽管，虽然；不顾，不管Hesetoffinspiteoftheheavyrain.

新概念第二册Lesson58新概念第二册Lesson589、Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruckdownbysuddendeath!（1）sofar为固定短语，其含义之一为“迄今为止”，常与现在完成时连用：Hehasn'treturnedmybookssofar.迄今为止他还没有还我的书。（2）notoneof＝noneof一个人也没有……，bestruckdown被打倒（stikedown使……生重病，杀死）

Manypeoplewerestruckdowninthatwar.Hewasstuckdownbycancerlastyear.新概念第二册Lesson58新概念第二册Lesson58SpecialdifficultiesIncreaseandGrowincreasevt.&vi.增加，增大，增长，增强Hissalaryhasincreased.growvi.增长，长，成长，生长

ThenumberofvistorstoFrinleyhasnowgrown/increased.Howtallyou’vebecome!Howyou’vegrown!grow＝increase(表示数量增长)Thenumberisincreasing/gro