六年级广州市小学英语阅读理解试题(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读理解

Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.

Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.

Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.（1）Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.A.

adoctor

B.

afarmer

C.

arabbit（2）Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.A.

thehare

B.

thetortoise

C.

thebird（3）Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.A.

often

B.

seldom

C.

never（4）Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.A.

clever

B.

lovely

C.

foolish（5）Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.A.

workhard

B.

giveupfarming

C.

waitforthehare【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。（1）根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B.（2）根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.

可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.（3）根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.（4）根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

2．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误

Thisisourclassroom.It'sverybig.Ithasverybigwindowsandtherearetwogreendoors.Onthefrontdooryoucanseeaphotoofmyclass.Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Therearetwenty-sixboys.Intheclassroomtherearetwoblackboards.Oneisforteachersandoneisforstudents.Thewallsarewhiteandbright.Onthewallyoucanseesomenicepictures,andtherearetwomapstoo—amapofChinaandamapoftheworld.（1）Ourclassroomisbig,butthewindowsaresmall.（2）Thereare26girlsinourclass.（3）Thereisnoblackboardforstudentsintheclassroom.（4）Thereisn'taphotoonthedoor.（5）Therearetwomapsonthewall.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室样子。（1）句意：我们的教室很大，但是窗户很小。根据Thisisourclassroom.It'sverybig.Ithasverybigwindowsandtherearetwogreendoors.可知我们的教室很大，窗户也很大，故答案为错误。（2）句意：我们班有26个女生。根据Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Therearetwenty-sixboys.可知我们班有19个女生，故答案为错误。（3）句意：教室内没有学生黑板。根据Intheclassroomtherearetwoblackboards.Oneisforteachersandoneisforstudents.可知教室里有两块黑板，一个给老师的，一个给学生的，故答案为错误。（4）句意：门上没有照片。根据Onthefrontdooryoucanseeaphotoofmyclass.可知在前门你可以看到我班的一张照片，故答案为正确。（5）句意：墙上有两张地图。根据Onthewallyoucanseesomenicepictures,andtherearetwomapstoo—amapofChinaandamapoftheworld.可知墙上有两张地图，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误NoticeBoardFootballClub

Doyoulikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Cometoourfootballclub.Seeyouontheplayground.Dale@Hiking!Hiking!

Whatdoyoudoontheweekends?Shallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:3522987Shallwesing?

What'syourhobby?Doyoulikesinging?Joinoursingingclub.Tom@Let'scooktogether!

ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.Doyoulikecooking?Doyoulikedeliciousfood?Wecanshare.CallCindy:2353267（1）Daleisinthefootballclub.（2）Ericneedsapartnertogohikingtogether.（3）Tomlikesplayingfootball.（4）ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.（5）Cindy'sphonenumberis3523267.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。（1）句意：戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据FootballClub，Dale@.可知戴尔在足球俱乐部。故答案为正确。（2）句意：埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据Shallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:3522987.可知埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。（3）句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Doyoulikesinging?Joinoursingingclub.Tom@可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。（4）句意：星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。根据ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.可知星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。（5）句意：辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据CallCindy:2353267.可知辛迪的电话号码是2353267。故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译布告牌，然后根据布告牌内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.ChildrenareveryexcitedbecausetheycangetmanypresentsfromFatherChristmas.FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.WhensmallchildrengotobedonthenightofDecember24th,theyputastockingattheendoftheirbed.Theirparentsaskthemtosleepearly,orFatherChristmaswillnotgivethemanything.ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorningandalwayswakeupearly,becausetheycanseemanypresentsintheirstockings.

OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner,playpartygamesandwatchtheChristmasprogrammersonTV.（1）ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.（2）ChristmasDayisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.（3）FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.（4）ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning.（5）OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabigbreakfast.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.（圣诞节是12月25日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.

（它是许多国家中最大的节日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.（圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述

ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning

（在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner（圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。5．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

Ihadagreatholiday.EverydayIhadfunwithmyfriends.OnMondaywewenttoaWesternrestaurant.Weategoodfood.OnTuesdaywesanganddancedinthepark.OnWednesdayweswaminthesea.OnThursdayweclimbedamountainwithPeter.（1）OnMondaywewentto________andate________.（2）OnTuesdaywe________and________inthe________.（3）OnWednesdaywe________.（4）OnThursdaywe________withPeter.【答案】（1）aWesternrestaurant；ategoodfood（2）sang；danced；park（3）swaminthesea（4）climbedamountain【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者假期活动的短文。（1）根据短文叙述

OnMondaywewenttoaWesternrestaurant.Weategoodfood.（周一我们去了一家西餐厅。我们吃了美食。）可知应填aWesternrestaurant和ategoodfood。故答案为：aWesternrestaurant，ategoodfood。（2）根据短文叙述OnTuesdaywesanganddancedinthepark.（周二我们在公园里唱歌跳舞。）可知应填sang，danced和park。故答案为：sang，danced，park。（3）根据短文叙述OnWednesdayweswaminthesea.（周三我们在大海里游泳。）可知应填swaminthesea。故答案为：swaminthesea。（4）根据短文叙述OnThursdayweclimbedamountainwithPeter.（周四我们和Peter一起爬山。）可知应填climbedamountain。故答案为：climbedamountain。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关句子补全句子。6．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案

Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Thestationsareusuallyincities.Whenyoucan'tcatchatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Andthetrainsarefasttoo.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.（1）Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.

Becauseitisfast.

B.

Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

C.

Becauseitislate.（2）Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.

Itissafe.B.

Thestationsareusuallyincities.C.

Youcan'tseeinterestingthingsonyourway.（3）Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.

Abus.

B.

Acar.

C.

Atrain.（4）Wedon'thavetowaitifwetravel__________A.

bycar

B.

byplane

C.

bytrain【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者不喜欢坐飞机旅行，而喜欢坐火车和汽车，并说明了理由：坐飞机的不足之处，坐汽车和火车的优点。（1）根据短文内容中Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane，planesarefast,得知许多人喜欢乘坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。故选A。（2）问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情，根据对短文内容中Thestationsareusuallyincities.得知火车站通常都在城市里，这是比较不好的一个方面。故选B。（3）问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西，你会选择怎样出行？根据短文内容youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。故选B。（4）根据短文内容Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.得知开私家车可以随时出发，不必等待。故选A。【点评】考查同学的阅读能力，注意仔细阅读文章，带着问题从文中寻找答案。7．阅读理解根据短文选择正确的一项。

DoyouknowaboutXiong'an?It'sanewcitynearBaoding.ThereisabiglakeinXiong'an.Yes,itisBaiyangdianLake.Itisverybig.Insummer,youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake.Somearered.Somearepink.Manypeoplelikethem.Therewillbemanyboatsonthelake.Andtherewillbemanybirdssinginginthegrass.Xiong'anisbeautifulandnew.YoucancomeherebybusfromBaoding.Andyoucancomeherebytrain.Youwillplayinthewaterwithyourfriends.Youwilleatdeliciousfish.Youwilltakemanywonderfulpictures.YouwillhaveanicetripinXiong'an.（1）WhereisXiong'an?A.

It'sanewcity.

B.

It'snearBaoding.

C.

Ithasabiglake.（2）Lotusflowersshouldbe________.A.

B.

C.

（3）Wecansee________onBaiyangdianLake.A.

anewcity

B.

somebusesandbirds

C.

manyflowersandboats（4）Youcan't________inXiong'an.A.

eatdeliciousfish

B.

playinthewater

C.

getmanybirds（5）Youcan'tgotoXiong'anby________.A.

plane

B.

bus

C.

train【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城——雄安。（1）根据It'sanewcitynearBaoding.可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。（2）根据youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知，故选A。（3）根据youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake.和Therewillbemanyboatsonthelake.Andtherewillbemanybirdssinginginthegrass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。（4）根据Youwillplayinthewaterwithyourfriends.Youwilleatdeliciousfish.Youwilltakemanywonderfulpictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鲜美的鱼肉。与birds鸟类无关。故选C。（5）根据Xiong'anisbeautifulandnew.YoucancomeherebybusfromBaoding.Andyoucancomeherebytrain.可知可以乘坐公共汽车去保定在做火车到雄安。与飞机plane无关。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出关键句进行正确的选择。8．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Iamastudent.Ilikesports.IruneverymorningandIswimtwiceaweek(一周两次).Ilikeallkindsofballgames.Ilikefootball,basketball,volleyball,tennisandping­pong.Iamgoodatplayingping­pong.Ioftenplayping­pongwithmyfriend,LiLei.Weareontheschoolteam.Buthedoesn'tlikeanyotherballgame.Healsolikestocollect(收集)balls.Hehasagreatcollection(收藏品)ofballs.Hehas60footballs,16volleyballsandmanyping­pongballs.WeliketowatchsportsonTV.（1）Iruneverymorning.（2）Igoswimmingonceaweek.（3）MyfriendLiLeiandIlikeping­pong.（4）LiLeilikesallballgames.（5）WeneverwatchsportsonTV.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍“我”的一些爱好和活动。（1）细节理解，根据

IruneverymorningandIswimtwiceaweek(一周两次).

得知每天早上跑步，故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解，根据Iswimtwiceaweek(一周两次).得知每周两次，故答案为：错误。（3）细节理解，根据Ioftenplayping­pongwithmyfriend,LiLei.得知“我”和李磊都喜欢乒乓球，故答案为：正确。（4）细节理解，根据

Buthedoesn'tlikeanyotherballgame.

得知李磊不喜欢其他的球类运动，故答案为：错误。（5）细节理解，根据WeliketowatchsportsonTV.得知喜欢在电视上看运动，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。9．阅读理解阅读理解

ItisaTuesdaymorning.Annandhermotherareonabigbus.Therearemanypeopleonit.SomeofthemcomefromtheU.S.,andsomecomefromEnglandorCanada.Theyareallfriends.TheyaregoingtotheForbiddenCity!

TherearetwoChineseonthebus.Oneisayoungman.Heisdrivingthebus.Theotherisawoman.ShespeaksEnglishwell.SheisnowtalkingabouttheForbiddenCity.Theotherpeoplearelisteningtoher.TheyliketheForbiddenCity.Theywanttoseeitverymuch.（1）HowdoAnnandhermothervisittheForbiddenCity?A.

Bytrain.

B.

Byplane.

C.

Bybus.（2）WhatdoestheChinesewomando?A.

Adriver.

B.

Atourist.

C.

Atourguide.（3）WhatdoestheChinesemando?A.

Adriver.

B.

Atourist.

C.

Atourguide.（4）WhatcantheChinesewomanspeak?A.

English.

B.

Chinese.

C.

AandB.（5）Whatdayisit?A.

Sunday.

B.

Tuesday.

C.

Saturday.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期二的早晨，安和她妈妈坐乘大巴去紫禁城，车上有许多人，车上有两个中国人，一个是年轻人是司机，另一个是女导游，她正在用英语介绍紫禁城，他们喜欢紫禁城。他们非常想看。（1）根据所给的短文，Annandhermotherareonabigbus.TheyaregoingtotheForbiddenCity!。安和她妈妈坐在一辆大巴上。他们要去紫禁城！可知安和她妈妈乘公共汽车去紫禁城，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，SheisnowtalkingabouttheForbiddenCity.Theotherpeoplearelisteningtoher.她现在正在谈论紫禁城。其他人在听她说。可知那个女人是导游，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，Oneisayoungman.Heisdrivingthebus.一个是年轻人。他在驾驶公共汽车。可知那个男人是司机，故答案为A.（4）根据所给的短文，TherearetwoChineseonthebus.公共汽车上有两个中国人。Theotherisawoman.ShespeaksEnglishwell.另一个是女人。她英语讲得很好。可知那个女人会汉语和英语，故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，ItisaTuesdaymorning.这是一个星期二的早晨。可知今天星期二，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。10．阅读理解阅读理解

MynameisTom.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleinshop.Idon'tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetobuythingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.Ialwayslookaroundothershopstofindthesamethingcheaper.I'mgoodatfindingcheapthings.Idon'tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsorstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.（1）DoesTomlikegoshopping?A.

Yes,hedoes.

B.

No,hedoesn't.

C.

Idon'tknow.（2）HowoftendoesTomgoshoppingonweekends?A.

Usually.

B.

Always.

C.

Never.（3）WhydoesshoppingtakeTommuchtime?A.

Becausetherearetoomanypeopleinshop.

B.

Becauseheneverbuythefirstthinghesees.

C.

Becausehe'sgoodatfindingcheapthings.（4）WheredoesTombuyfood?A.

Insmallshops.

B.

Instreetmarkets.

C.

Inthesupermarket.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】短文介绍了汤姆喜欢购物，但从不在周末购物，他不喜欢和别人一起购物，因为他从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，善于找到便宜的东西经常超市里买食物。（1）根据所给的短文，MynameisTom.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.我叫汤姆。我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆喜欢购物，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆从不在周末购物，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetobuythingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.买东西通常要花很多时间，因为我从来没有买过我看到的第一件东西。可知汤姆从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.我认为超市里的食物新鲜又便宜。可知汤姆在超市买东西，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。11．阅读理解根据短文内容及中文提示，完成下列句子

Everyonehashisorherhobbies.Buteveryonehasdifferenthobbies.Maybesomeonelikescollectingthings,suchasstamps,oldcoins,shelvesandsoon.Someonelikesdrawing.Someonelikesdancing.Someonelikesreading.Everybodychoosesdifferenthobbies.

Ilikesingingbest.Itisgoodforme.Ioftensingwithmyfriendstogether.WhenIsing,Iamveryexcited.MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.（1）每个人都有不同的爱好Everyonehas________hobbies.（2）有的人喜欢收集邮票Someonelikes________（3）阅读是很好的业余爱好________isagoodhobby.（4）也许将来我会成为一位著名的歌手MaybeIwillbea________singerinthefuture.【答案】（1）different（2）collectingstamps（3）Reading（4）famous【解析】【分析】大意：讲述个人不同爱好的内容。（1）根据Everyonehashisorherhobbies.可知每个人都有不同的爱好。形容词different表达不同的。故填写different。（2）根据Maybesomeonelikescollectingthings,suchasstamps可知某人喜欢收集邮票。collectingstamps表达集邮。故填写collectingstamps。（3）根据Someonelikesreading.可知阅读reading。故填写reading。（4）根据MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.可知主人公成为一名著名的歌手。famous著名的。故填写famous。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。12．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Oneday,Mr.ReadandhissonRobertweregoingoutforawalk.Heputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofdifferentsocks,onewhiteandoneyellow.Ashecameoutofhishouse,hissonnoticed(注意)thecoloursofhisfather'ssocksandsaid,"youhaveputontwodifferentsocks,dad."

Whenheheardthis,helookedathissocksandfoundthathissonwasright.Hewashappyandsaidtohimself,"WhatacleversonIhavegot!"Thenhesaidtohisntogobacktothehousetogetanotherpairofsocksforhim.

Whenthesonwentbacktothehouse,allhecouldfindwasonewhitesockandoneyellowsock.Robertthentookthesockstohisfatherandsaid,"It’snousechanging!Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite."（1）OnedayMr.Readandhisdaughterweregoingoutforawalk.（2）Mr.Readputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofsocksinthesamecolour.（3）Robertwentbacktothehousetogetanotherpairofshoesforhim.（4）Robertcouldn'tfindapairofsocksinthehouse.（5）Thesocksathomehadthesamecolour.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特准备外出散步时所发生的一些事情。（1）根据Oneday,Mr.ReadandhissonRobertweregoingoutforawalk.知，一天，瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特外出散步。故答案为错误。（2）根据Heputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofdifferentsocks,onewhiteandoneyellow.他穿着一双鞋和一双不同颜色的袜子。故答案为错误。（3）根据Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite."知，罗伯特拿的是袜子不是鞋，故答案为错误。（4）根据allhecouldfindwasonewhitesockandoneyellowsock.知，他找遍了都没有找到相同的一双袜子，故答案为诶正确。（5）根据Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite.知，他找到的是一只白色一只黄色。故答案为错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到相关句子，根据原文判断正误。13．阅读理解短文阅读。

Whichpaintingiscalled"China'sMonaLisa"?It'sRiversideSceneatQingming(estivalf《清明上河图》).ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan，anartistintheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋)．Itistheonlyexisting(存在)masterpiecefromZhangZeduan．IthasbeencollectedbythePalaceMuseuminBeijingasanationaltreasure(国宝)．ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng，HenanProvince)．（1）RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivaliscalled"

"?

A.

MonaLisa

B.

China'sMonaLisa

C.

China'spainting（2）WhopaintedRiversideSceneatQingmingFestival?

A.

XuBeihong．

B.

ZhangZeduan．

C.

QiBaishi．（3）RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalisin

now．

A.

BigBen

B.

theLouvreMuseum

C.

thePalaceMuseum（4）RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivaltellsuspeople's

inBianjing．

A.

life

B.

ideas

C.

clothes（5）Bianjingistoday's

，it'sinHenanProvince(省)．

A.

Luoyang

B.

Zhengzhou

C.

Kaifeng【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍中国类似于“梦娜丽莎”的经典绘画作品。（1）根据Whichpaintingiscalled"China'sMonaLisa"?It'sRiversideSceneatQingming(estivalf《清明上河图》).可知清明上河图被称之为中国的“蒙娜丽莎”故选B。（2）根据ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan可知，它是被张择端所创作的。故选B。（3）根据IthasbeencollectedbythePalaceMuseuminBeijingasanationaltreasure(国宝)可知，清明上河图是保存在北京的故宫。故选C。（4）根据ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng，HenanProvince)．可知，清明上河图讲述边疆人们的日常生活。故选A。（5）根据ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng，HenanProvince)可知，清明上河图讲诉过去河南开封的人文景观。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据关键句做出正确选择。14．阅读理解阅读理解

Todaywasasunnyday.Inthemorning,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!Wetookpicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Weboughtsomegiftsandatesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'tfeelwell.Sowestayedinthehotel.DadandIwantedtomakeherhappy.Wedressedupandmadeafunnyplay.Robinplayedthepartofadog.Hewassocute.Maxlikedhimsomuch.Hejumpedonhimandlickedhim.Ofcourse,Robindidn'tlikeit.Welaughedandlaughed.

Itwasabaddaybutalsoagoodday!（1）Whatwastheweatherliketoday?（2）WheredidMaxsit?（3）WhatdidMumeatintheafternoon?（4）WhatdidRobinplay?（5）DidMaxlikehim?【答案】（1）Todaywasasunnyday.（2）Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.（3）Sheatesomebadfruit.（4）Robinplayedthepartofadog.（5）Yes,hedid.【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。（1）根据短文叙述Todaywasasunnyday.（今天是个晴朗的日子。）故答案为：Todaywasasunnyday.（2）根据短文叙述Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.（Max坐在自行车前面的筐子里。）故答案为：Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.（3）根据短文叙述Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'tfeelwell.（在下午，妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。）故答案为：Sheatesomebadfruit.（4）根据短文叙述Robinplayedthepartofadog.（Robin扮演了一条狗。）故答案为：Robinplayedthepartofadog.（5）根据短文叙述Maxlikedhimsomuch.（Max非常喜欢他。）故答案为：Yes,hedid.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。15．阅读理解阅读理解

MrsBlacklivedinacityofEngland.Herhusbanddiedtwoyearsagoando