2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市九年级上学期11月月考英语质量检测模拟试题（含解析）

2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市九年级上学期11月月考英语质量检测模拟试题一、听力(10*2)第一节：听小对话，回答问题，对话仅读一遍。1.Whohasablueshirt?A.Susan.B.Lucy.C.Mike.2.WhatsubjectdoesMarylike?A.History.B.English.C.Music.3.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At6:45.4.WhatdoesHelenthinkofwalking?A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'srelaxing.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabank.C.Atacinema.第二节：听独白，回答6-10小题，独白读两遍。6.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.7.WhatwasMs.Wellesgoingtodoafterdinner?A.Todrivehome.B.Togotothepolicestation.C.Toworkinhercompany.8.Whatcolorwastheman'scar?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.9.HowdidMs.Wellesfeelwhenshesawthepoliceman?A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Nervous.10.WhydidthemanfollowMs.Welles?A.BecausehewantedtohurtMs.Welles.B.BecausehewasMs.Welles'oldfriend.C.BecausehewantedtoreturnthewallettoMs.Welles.二、完形填空(15*1)阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项TwoMexicanswentalongtheMississippiRiverforpanning(淘金).Oneday,theypartedbecauseonethoughthecouldgetmoregoldintheArkansasRiverandtheotherthoughthewouldhaveagreater__11__intheOhioRiver.Tenyearslater,themanwhowenttotheOhioRiverreallygot__12__.Therehenotonlyfoundmuchgoldbutalsobuiltroads__13__hemadetheplacewherehestayedamarkettown.ThemanwhowenttotheArkansasRiverseemednottobeso__14__,fortherewasnonewsabouthimsincetheyparted.Somesaidhehadbeen__15__foryearsandsomesaidhehadreturnedtoMexico.Until50yearslaterapieceofgoldof2.7kilograms__16__ashockinPittsburgh,sopeoplehadcometoknowabouthim.Atthattime,a__17__ofNewsweekwroteU.S.A.argestgoldinU.S.A.camefromArkansas.Ayoungmaninthepoolbehindhishousepicked__18__up.Fromthediarieshisgrandfatherleft,thisgoldwasthrownintothepoolbyhisgrandfather.”Later,thediaries__19__,oneofwhichwrote:Yesterday,Iagainfoundapieceofgold.WillIgointothecityto__20__it?Thenhundredsofpeoplewillcomehere.Thehousemywifeandlbuilt__21__ourownhands,thegarden,thepool,thegrasslandaswellasthepeaceandfreedomwillgoaway.Iwouldrather__22__thanjustsitwatchingallthesedisappearfrommyeyes.The1760swerethe__23__thattheUnitedStatesbegantocreatemillionaires,soeveryonewascrazyfor__24__.Butthegrandfatherthrewawaythegold.Untilnowsomepeople__25__itsrealness.However,Ialwaysbelieveitistruebecausehewasarealonewhopannedthegold.11.A.timeB.ideaC.chanceD.sight12.A.oldB.richC.smartD.strong13.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.while14.A.luckyB.lonelyC.lovelyD.healthy15.A.freeB.deadC.lazyD.hungry16.A.pushedB.causedC.controlledD.discovered17.A.captainB.visitorC.managerD.reporter18.A.itB.himC.herD.them19.A.cameoutB.felldownC.wentbackD.tookplace20.A.useB.sellC.shareD.change21.A.inB.overC.withD.under22.A.putitupB.cutitdownC.handitinD.throwitaway23.A.ageB.yearC.seasonD.month24.A.rightB.moneyC.powerD.health25.A.doubtB.supportC.repeatD.realize三、阅读理解(10*2)ATherearedifferentkindsofmuseums.Awebsitemakesanewlistofthe25bestmuseumsintheworld.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem!TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtPlace:NewYork,USThemuseumisthelargestintheUS.Itwasbuiltin1880.Therearemorethan2millioncollectionsfromaroundtheworld.IthaspaintingslikeVanGogh'sSunflowers.IthasEgyptianrooms.There,youcansee13mummies.LouvreMuseumPlace:Paris,FranceTheLouvreMuseumistheworld'smostvisitedmuseum.Itisalsooneoftheoldestmuseumsintheworld.Thebuildingusedtobearoyalpalace.Nowithassomeofthebestartworksintheworld.OneofthemostfamouspaintingsistheMonaLisa.BritishMuseumPlace:London,UKThemuseumopenedin1795.Itwasthefirstmuseumintheworldtobeopentoeveryone.Itisagoodplacetolearnabouthumanculture.Youcansee7millioncollections.Theytellhumanstoriesfromthebeginningoftime.ThemostfamousthinghereistheRosettaStone.ItisgoodforstudyingEgyptianhieroglyphics.26.Thepersonwhoisinterestedin_____________preferstovisitthesethreemuseums.A.artB.musicC.scienceD.medicine27.BritishMuseumis_____________.A.anofficialroyalpalaceinBritainB.famousforVanGogh'sSunflowersC.theworld'smostvisitedmuseumD.goodtolearnabouthumanculture28.Theformcanbeprobablyfoundinthe_____________partofanEnglishnewper.A.MagicWorldB.StoryLandC.CartoonZoneD.SchoolTimeBAutism(自闭症)isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities,Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculations(计算)reallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn'tturnonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotofresearch.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamagedbyautism,otherpartsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitiesareborn.Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesarerareandtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautisticpeopleshowsignsofspecialtalent.29.Whatdoweknowaboutautism?A.Itisadisorderofthebones.Bithappensallthroughone'slifeC.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.D.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.30.What'sthesimilarwordoftheunderlinedword"damaged"?A.destroyedB.inventedC.developedD.replied31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Waysofdealingwithautism.B.Therelationshipbetweenautismandtalent.C.Waysoftrainingautisticpeople'sabilitiesD.Reasonsforautisticpeople'sspecialtalent.CAnewkindofdeskwithbikepedalswasinventedinMexico.Nowrowsofthenewdesksareusedinsomeschools.Thebikedesksareallowingstudentstopowerthroughtheirclasswork.Whiletheyaretakingsomelightexercise,theycanburnofffat.ForstudentsatahighschooloutsideMonterrey,thedesksofferbenefitsmorethanexercise,"Whenwe'rephysicallyactive,italsohelpsustobehavewell,"saida13-year-oldstudent.Nowthebikedesksareusedintwoclassrooms,buttheplanistoaddthemtoall21classroomsstepbystep.SanjuanitaGarcia,theschool'sheadteacher,pointstothebikedesks'benefits,especiallyforboyswhoareeasilyhurtbecauseofbeingoverweight.Mexicohasahighobesityrate(肥胖率),withmorethanathirdofitspopulationdangerouslyoverweightandmorethan75%atagreaterweightthanisconsideredhealthy.Andaschildrenage,manychildren'sweightskeepincreasing.Arecentnationalstudyshowedabout8%ofchildrenunder5yearsoldwereoverweight,whichrosetoalmost19%forkidsof5-11yearsold.Beingoverweightduringearlyyearscausesalotofdangerstochildren'shealth,includingincreasedriskofdiabetes(糖尿病)andhighbloodpressure.Mostchildrenareinfluencedbyweightproblemsinearlylife,andobesityinadulthoodisknowntocontributetoheartdiseaseandmanyotherkindsofillnesses.32.Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumnof_____________inanewperA.cultureB.healthC.businessD.education33.FromParagraphs2awecanlearnabout_____________.A.theadvantagestousebikedesksB.theimportanceoftakingexerciseC.thereasonsofgettingoverweightD.theproblemsonchildren'shealth34.WhichwritingmethodismainlyusedinParagraph?A.Tellingstories.B.Givingexamples.C.Listingnumbers.D.Raisingquestions.35.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?A.TodescribethehighschoolsinMexico.B.TointroducehowtousethebikedesksC.Tosellthenewdeskstoothercountries.D.Toexplainwhythebikedesksareused四、任务型阅读(5*2)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入36-39题，并回答40题。Nobodyknowswhenorwherekiteflyingbegan,buttherearesomestoriesaboutthehistoryofkites.Earlykitesmayhavebeensimpleflatshapeslikeleaves.Later,kitedesignsimprovedaspeoplediscoveredhowtoputlightweightcoveringsoverframes(框架).SilkandpaperarelightweightmaterialsthatwereinventedinChina.__36__Chinesekitesdateback(追溯)atleast2,000years.ThefirstChinesekitesmayhavebeenusedbyarmies,perhapsassignals.Astimepassed,kitestookonotheruses.__37__Thentherewerekiteflyingholidays,suchastheoneheldontheninthdayoftheninthmonth.Accordingtothelegend(传说)，thatwasthedaywhenafamilywentkiteflyingonahilltop.Returningtotheirhouse,theysawthatithadcollapsed(倒塌).__38__Afterawhile,travelersandtradersspreadkite-flyingfromChinatoJapan.BeforelongJapanesekiteflyingtookonanewpurpose.Kiteswereflowntocelebratehappythingsandgoodluck.Soon,kiteflyingreachedmanyotherAsiancountries.Ineachland,kitesweredesignedforceremoniesandsports.Later,knowledgeofkitestraveledwest,tonorthernAfrica,toEurope,andfinallytoAmerica.__39__ButtheircreationsdidnotspreadaswidelyasthekitesofAsia.A.Theywereflownduringspecialcelebrationsandforsports.B.Theremayhavebeenearlykiteinventorsintheselands.C.Kite-flyinghadsavedtheirlives!D.Butpeopleintheselandsalsohavethetraditionofflyingkites.E.Chinaistheearliestknowncenterofkitemaking.40.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasanewpurposeofJapanesekite-flying?(回答不多于10个单词)五、单词拼写(16*1)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每空一词。knowgloveinventGermandivide41.Wherearethesevisitorsfrom?-Theyarefrom_____________.42.Theoldmanworethick_____________onthiscoldday.43.J.K.Rowlingis_____________forhernovels-HarryPotterseries44.Doyouknowwhothefridgewas_____________by?45.Alltheplayerswere_____________intofourgroups.B.阅读短文，根据括号所给的汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Chinesenoodleshavealonghistory.InnorthernChinanoodlesarethemainfoodin__46__(日常的)lifeandpeopleeatthemwith__47__(筷子).Noodleswerefirst__48__(提到)intheEasternHanDynasty.Atthattime,noodleswerecalled"cakes”.Theywere“cakes"thatwere__49__(煮沸)inwater.MianbecamethenameofnoodlesintheSongDynasty.Beforethat,therewasnospecificnameforthiskindoffood.Thereareallkindsofnoodles,suchascoldnoodles,warmnoodlesandflatnoodles.Thesenoodlesare__50__(生产；制造)or__51__(加工；处理)withdifferentmethods,suchasbrushing,pressingandrolling.,Besides,differentnoodlesaremadewithdifferent__52__(材料;原料).Withgreat__53__(普及；受欢迎)innorthernChina,dragonbeardnoodleshaveahistoryofmorethan300years.Itisnotclear__54__(确切地)howtheywere__55__(创造)inthefirstplace,butthelegendsaysthataroyalcheffirstmadethemtopleasetheemperorintheMingDynasty.Itissaidthattheygotthenameforbeingalmostasthinasahumanhair.六、语法填空(10*2)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。YangChengistheinheritor(传承人)oftiedye(染色)inAnning,Yunnan.Helearnedtheskill__56__hismotherinthe1980s.Andnowmorethan10000peoplehavelearnedit.KeYishanwasoneofhisstudents.He