小学英语介词练习及小学英语句型句式

介词练习A1\thefirstday______school2\________theschoolplayground3\_________classes4\_________Wednesday5\__________afarm6\pull_________carrots7\alot_______fruittrees8\live_________atown9\________theweekends10\_________thesittingroom11\____the4th_____November12\look_______them13\_________theplayground14\_______theschoolhall15\________NewYear16\talk______hisstudents_______holidays17\_________ChristmasDay18\haveabiglunch_________myfamily19\dress________costumes20\_________SeptemberorOctober21\________hisgrandpa’shouse22\_________theChristmastree23\________me24\__________MumandDad25\_________English26\________Christmas27\play________lanterns28\________ChristmasDay29\thenames_______theday30\abook________holidaysB一、用适当的介词填空Theman_________blueisJack’sfather.Who’thegirl_________mallmouth?Youshouldn’twalk_________thegrass.Look,Nancyissitting_________herfatherandmother.Youmuststayaway_________thehouse.Now,Iknowalot_________insects.Mylittlebrotheralwayshasalot_________questions.We’reveryhappy_________school.Keepthegrass,please.JimisinRow4.Isit_________himLet’shurry,we’relate_________theclass.LiuTaoispassingtheball_________David.Who’sthewoman_________theredscarf?Ourclassroomis_________theteachers’officeLook_________thepicture.Whoisthegirl_________themanandthewoman.Canyoureadthenumber_________one_________ten?Go_________thestreet,turnrightatthefirstcrossing.Whatcanyousee_________thetree?SomepeachesMrWangisill.He’s_________homeHere’saletter_________FangMing.Letmereadittoyou.Myskirtsare_________thesofaThisisaphoto_________myfamilyCanIgo_________you?Thegirl_________greenismyaunt.Therearesomebikes_________thebigtree.Putyourumbrella_________thedoor.Thepostofficeis_________thebankofChinaIcanseeasofa_________thedeskandthefridge.29.Tonyis________Canada.30.Whatisthename________thefactory?31.BettyisEnglish.What________you？32.Who’sthewoman________theblackdress？33.Wheredoyoucome________?34.Shelooks________herfather.35.Dothestudentsstay________home________Saturday？36.Mymothercutthecake________aknife.37.Themeetingended________6p.m.38.We’llplayfootball________class.39.What’sthis______(at,on,in)English?40.Christmasis______(at,on,in)the25thofDecember.41.Theman______(with,on,in)blackisSuHai’sfather.42.Hedoesn’tdowell______(at,on,in)PE.43.Lookatthosebirds______(on,in)thetree.44.Wearegoingtomeet______(at,on,in)thebusstop(at,on,in)halfpastten.45.Isthereacat______(under,behind,in)thedoor?46.Helen’swritingpaperis______(in,infrontof)hercomputer.47.Welive______(at,on,in)anewhousenow.48.Doesitoftenrain______(at,on,in)springthere?二、用所给的介词填空。in,from,for,with,against,with,on,to,at,of1.Gostraightahead,thepostofficeis________yourright.2.Wecouldbuyhamburgers_______lunch.3.Ihelpmymother______thehousework.4.Youcancomeandhavedinner______us.5.Ipaintedapicture_______horses.6.Billisaheavyboy_______shorthair.7.Adultsusuallygiveluckymoneytochildren_______SpringFestival.8.It’sapostcard（明信片）__________theUSA.9.Ilive_________theeighthfloor.10.Don’twalk_______thegrass.11.Areyoulistening________me?12.Weusuallystay________home______Saturdayafternoon.13.Shallwemeet_______thegate（大门）_______theschool?C()1.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.A.OnB.AtC.In()2.Manypeoplework___thedayandsleep___night.A.onatB.ininC.inat()3.HespeaksJapanesebest____theboystudents.A.betweenB.withC.among()4.Awolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy.A.withB.inC.on()5.Joanhopestocomeback___threedays.A.afterB.forC.in()6.Theysentthelettertome___mistake.A.byB.forC.with()7.Helefthome___acoldwinterevening.A.atB.onC.in()8.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.A.inB.onC.to()9.____myfather’shelp,Ihavefinishedmycomposition.A.UnderB.OnC.with()10.He’sverystrict____himselfandhe’sverystrict___hiswork.A.withinB.inwithC.withwith()11.Ireallycan’tagree____you.A.toB.onC.with()12.Theshopwon’topen___nineinthemorning.A.untilB.atC.during()13.Howabout___theflowersnow?A.wateringB.arewateringC.watered()14.Shespentallhismoney___books.A.inB.withC.on()15.Theyaretalking___lowvoices.A.withB.inC.on()16.It’sverykind___youtohelpus.A.forB.toC.of()17.Whatwillyouhave___breakfastthismorning?A.withB.forC.by()18.Aplaneisflying____thecity.A.onB.overC.above()19.Youarefreetospeak___themeeting.A.atB.inC.on()20.Mr.GreenwillstayinChina___Friday.A.toB.onC.till()21.It’swrongtoplayjokes___otherpeople.A.onB.ofC.with()22.Whichcolordoyoulike?Ipreferblue___red.A.forB.asC.to()23.Thestudentwillgiveusatalk___howtouseoursparetime.A.forB.onC.in()24.Ipaidtwohundredyuan___thatkindofbicycle.A.inB.forC.on()25.Thedoctorisverykind___hispatientsA.toB.onC.at()26.Wecan’tlive___air.A.inB.withC.without()27.Thechildwasafraid___thestrangesound.A.atB.forC.of()28.Hewasveryangry___herforbeinglate.A.forB.withC.at()29.Whatdoyouthink___theplay?A.aboutB.likeC.of()30.Ithinkit’stherightwaytoworkouttheproblem,butIamnotsure_____it.A.doB.aboutC.of()31.Reading___thesunisn’tgood___youA.underforB.inforC.into()32.Iwon’taskaboutit,I’mgoingtoseeit____myowneyes.A.byB.forC.with()33.Wegotoschooleveryday____Sunday.A.exceptB.withoutC.on()34.Thereisasmallriver___thetwotownsA.inB.betweenC.among()35.LiLeisometimesfallsasleep___thelesson.A.forB.throughC.during()36.Mr.BlackwenttoParis___afewdays.A.forB.inC.after()37.Theywillleave________Londonnextmonth.A.toB.fromC.for()38.Areyougoingtothezoo___busor___mycar?A.onbyB.byinC.onin()39.Hewokeupseveraltimes___thenightA.inB.atC.on()40.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived______5o’clock____themorning.A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on()41.Where’sLily?Weareallhere_______her.A.besideB.aboutC.exceptD.with()42.Shesentherfriendapostcard_______abirthdaypresent.A.onB.asC.forD.in()43.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool______theyearof2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by()44.--Whatisawritingbrush,doyouknow?--It’s_writinganddrawing.A.withB.toC.forD.by()45.Englishiswidelyused____travellersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.A.toB.forC.asD.by()46._____thehelpofmyteacher,Icaughtupwiththeotherstudents.A.UnderB.InC.WithD.On()47.HongKongis____thesouthofChina,andMacaois____thewestofHongKong.A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in()48.You’dbetternotgooutnow.It’sraining.Itdoesn’tmatter.Mynewcoatcankeep______rain.A.inB.ofC.withD.off()49.Therearemanyapples___thetree.Abird___thetreeispickinganapple.A.inonB.oninC.inat()50.“Whoareyougoingtoplay____?”“GradeTwo.”A.aboutB.byC.against()51.Wewenttothecountry_________averycoldmorning.A.atB.inC.onD.of()52.Chinalies_______theeastofAsiaand_______thenorthofAustralia.A.to;toB.in;toC.to;inD.in;on()53.Ididn'tgototheparkwithmyclassmates,becausemymotheraskedmeto_______mylittlesisterathome.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.looklike()54.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleasetellme_____phone.A.atB.byC.onD.through()55.Lyonwantedtobeasoldierandhisdreamcametrue_______November25th，2008.A.inB.duringC.onD.at()56.Myfatherusuallycomesbackfromwork_______6：30_______theevening.A.in;onB.in;atC.on;inD.at;in()57.Thiskindofmachinewaswidelyused_________the1960s.A.inB.forC.atD.on()58.I'veneverseensuchascaryfilm________mylifeA.byB.atC.onD.in()59..What’sthematter____you?Thereissomethingwrong____myhead.A.about,withB.for,aboutC.wiht,withD.about,on()60..Englishiswidelyused____business_____thebusinesspeople.A.in,byB.for,byC.by,byD.by,for()61.____abook____hishand,MrZhaowalkedintotheclassroom.A.By,inB.With,onC.By,onD.With,in()62._____afewyears’time,manytallbuidingswillbebuilt.A.AfterB.InC.ForD.With()63.Whatdoesaboatlook_____?A.likeB.atC.forD.after()64.Heisgettingonwell_____hisneighbours.A.forB.toC.byD.with()65.Ihaven’theard_____mysister_____lastSunday.A.of,forB.to,inC.from,sinceD.about,on()66.Hespenttwentyyears______thebook.A.atB.onC.inD.with()67.Thereisasmallhouse____thefootofthemountain.A.onB.atC.withD.for()68.Thathappened_____acoldwintermorning.A.onB.inC.atD.by()69.Hecame_____andtook_____hiscoat.A.in,offB.to,ofC.on,ofD.in,to()70.meanimalssleep____thedayandwakeup_____night.A.in,byB.in,atC.at,atD.by,by()71.Theywork_____asmallfarm____ariver.A.on,byB.at,onC.by,onD.in,on()72.Someforeignfriendscametoourschool_____lastweek.A.atB.onC./D.in()73.IlikeBeijingbest_____alltheplaces.A.ofB.forC.inD.to()74.Don’tlaugh_____him.Hewillshout_____you.A.on,toB.at,atC.for,toD.at,for()75.Thewoman____longhairislooking____thewindow.A.in,atB.of,afterC.with,outof()76.D.at,up18.Theseknivesaremade_____metal.A.byB.ofC.withD.from()77.Mysisterisgood____Englishbecausesheisinterested____it.A.in,inB.at,atC.at,inD.in,at()78..Haveyougotthesweater______mysize?A.forB.inC.withD.of()79.Whatdoyouusuallyhave_____supper?A.forB.byC.atD.on()80.WeiFangdoeswell____Chinese.A.withB.atC.forD.in()81.Themothercan’tleaveherchild_____himself.A.onB.withC.atD.by()82.MyuncleisgoingtoAmerica____aholiday.A.atB.forC.fromD.by()83.Whichsubjectareyoulistening______?A.inB.ofC.withD.to()84.Nowyoudon’thavetoworry_____yourlives.A.aboutB.onC.ofD.to()85.Hearrived____Guangzhou____noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,atD.at,in小学英语句型句式一、句子的分类：1.陈述句A．肯定陈述句：①主语+be+其它+句号②主语+V（Vs,Ved）+其它+句号③主语+情态动词+V+其它+句号B．否定陈述句：①主语+benot+其它+句号②主语+don’t(doesn’t,didn’t)+V+其它+句号③主语+情态动词+not+V+其它+句号2.疑问句A．一般疑问句：①be+主语+其它+问号②Do(Does,Did)+主语+V+其它+问号③情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号B．特殊疑问句：①特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它+问号②特殊疑问词+do(does,did)+主语+V+其它+问号③特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号3．祈使句A．肯定祈使句：动词（原形）+其他+标点B．否定祈使句：Don’t+动词（原形）+其他+标点4．感叹句：What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)例如：Whatbeautifulflowers!Whatamess!Whatabeautifuldesert!How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!例如：Howbeautiful!Howbeautifulthefloweris!二、把陈述句改为否定句、一般疑问句：陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法，可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。1、改为否定句：（1）、谓语动词是be动词,助动词have,has,will,情态动词can等时，只要直接在这些词后面加not就构成否定形式。如：Lilyisreadingastorybook.(改为否定句)Lily______________readingastorybook.（2）、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时，必须在谓语动词前加助动词，一般现在时加助动词don't，第三人称单数加doesn't，一般过去时加didn't，don't,,doesn't，didn't后都用动词原形。如：Thechildrenhadagoodtimeattheparty.(改为否定句)

Thechildren__________________agoodtimeattheparty.2、改为一般疑问句：一般疑问句：以be动词,have/has/do等助动词、can/may/will等情态动词开头，以yes或no来回答的问句。（1）、谓语动词是be动词、助动词、情态动词时，只要直接把这些词置于句首，句末改成问号。如：TheywillgotoShanghaibyship.(改为一般疑问句)___________________(2)、谓语动词是行为动词时，必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does（三单）、Did（过去式）加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形。如：Ihadsomecottoncandy.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________________注意：在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词，如果有也必须进行改变，already要改成yet，some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。另外，在改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either,both改成neither,all改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候，常常把第一人称I、we改成第二人称you。（I/we→you,my→your,many/some→any）三、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。常用的疑问词有：what,who(whom),whose,which,when,where,how,why等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what①Thetwinsweremakingakite.（用what就划线提问）__________________________________________________2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。I'mgoingtotaketheshirtontheright.（划线提问）___________areyougoingtotake?3)对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。eg.LiPing,they,hisfather4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。eg.LiPing'scoat→Whosecoatmyfather→Whosefather5对具体时间提出疑问，如inthemorning,lastSunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用whattime。6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.（划线提问）__________thepupilshavingapicnic?7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。XiaoChengdidn'tgotothefarmwithusbecausehewasill.（划线提问）____________XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为Howmany，要注意howmany必须跟名词的复数形式。twohundredsheep→Howmanysheep10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用Howmuch。Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater.____________didyoupayforthesweater?11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用Howlong。__________________youworkedinthatfactory?12)对时间频率，如onceayear,twiceaweek等提问，疑问词用Howoften。13)对具体次数，如once,twice,threetimes等提问，疑问词用Howmanytimes。eg.______didhecallyouthedaybeforeyesterday?Twice.（96中考题）A.WhattimeB.HowmanytimesC.HowmuchD.Howlong14)对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用Howsoon。eg.Janeandherbrotherwillfinishtheworkintwohours.（划线提问）_______________Janeandherbrotherfinishthework?15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用Howfar。eg.It'sabouttwokilometresfromheretothecountry.（划线提问）_____________________fromheretothecountry?16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What'sthedate?/Whatdayisit?如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。如：What'stheweatherlike?四、句式变换的方法：陈述句改否定句改一般疑问句划线部分提问1句子中有be动词is,am,are，was,were的：在be动词is,am,are,was,were后面加上not：将be动词is,am,are,was,were放在句子前面：用相应的疑问词替换划线部分提问，再写is,am,are,was,were1.I’mten.2.Theyarered.3.It’snineo’clock.4.Shewasathome.5.Theywerecrying.I’mnotten.Theyaren’tred.It’snotnineo’clock.Shewasn’tathome.Theyweren’tcrying.Areyouten?Aretheyred?Isitnineo’clock?Wassheathome?Weretheycrying?Howoldareyou?Whatcolorarethey?Whattimeisit?Wherewasshe?Whatweretheydoing?2句子中有情态动词的：在情态动词后面加上not:将在情态动词放在句子前面：用相应的疑问词替换划线部分提问，再写再写情态动词Shecandraw.Shecan’tdraw.Canshedraw?Whatcanshedo?3句子中只有行为动词的：在行为动词前加don’t,doesn’t,didn’t被帮的动词用原形：在句子前面加助动词do,does，didn’t被帮的动词用原形：用相应的疑问词替换划线部分提问，再加助动词do,does，didn’t被帮的动词用原形：Ilikepears.Helikesants.Benhasabike.Lisagotapuppy.Idon’tlikepears.Hedoesn’tlikeants.Bendoesn’thaveabike.Lisadidn’tgetapuppy.Doyoulikepears?Doeshelikeants?DoesBenhaveabike?DidLisagetapuppy?Whatdoyoulike?Whatdoeshelike?Whohasabike?(注意)WhatdidLisaget?感叹句：1、由What引导的感叹句其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)，如例如：Whatinterestingbookstheyare!多有趣的书啊!

Whatbadweatheritis!多坏的天气啊!

Whatabeautifulgirl!多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：

Whatabigfish!多大的一条语啊

Whataprettygirl!多秀丽的女孩啊!

Whatabeautifulbird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!

2、由how引导的感叹句。其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

例如：Howbigthediningroomis!餐厅真大啊!

Howlovelythegirlsare!这些女孩真可爱!

Howbeautifulthoseflowersare!这些花真美啊!

在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:Howclean!真干净!

Howfast!多么快啊!六、祈使句：祈使句是表示请求、命令、建议、劝告、禁止的句子。其特点是以动词原形开头，主语you通常可以省略。祈使句的肯定句式以动词原形开头，表示请求、命令等。如：Openthedoor,please!请把门打开！Listentome!听我说！以Let开头，可以表示建议和请求。如：Let’sgotoschool.我们去学校吧！Be动词+形容词，表示请求、建议或提醒对方。如：Bequiet!请安静！Becareful!小心！No+名词/动名词，是警示语，表示禁止，在公共场合经常见到。如：Nophotos!禁止拍照！Nosmoking!禁止吸烟！2、祈使句的否定形式祈使句的否定形式就是在句子开头加“Don’t”，表示建议、劝告。如：Climbthemountains!（改为否定句）______________________________________七、描写天气的句型：A.Therebe+名词，Therewillbe+名词。(名词：snow,wind,rain,cloud,sun)如：Thereisrain.Therewasrain.Therewillberain.B.Itbe+形容词，Itwillbe+形容词。(形容词：snowy,windy,rainy,cloudy,sunny,hot,,cold,warm,cool,fine)如：Itisrainy.Itwasrainy.Itwillberainy.C.It+Vs或Ved，It+be+VingIt+will+V。(名词：snow,wind,rain)如：Itrains.Itrained.Itisraining.Itwillrain.表格表示如下：词性一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时过去进行时一般将来时问句What’stheweatherliketoday?Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?答句名词Thereisrain.Thereissnow.Therewasrain.Therewassnow.Therewillberain.Therewillbesnow.形容词Itisrainy.Itissnowy.Itwasrainy.Itwassnowy.Itwillberainy.Itwillbesnowy.动词Itisraining.Itissnowing.Itrains.Itsnows.Itrained.Itsnowed.Itwasraining.Itwassnowing.Itwillrain.Itwillsnow.八、情景交际：一．介绍人物（What,Who）、问候(How)、礼貌用语：1.What’syourname?I’mTony.Myname’sTony.你的名字是什么？我是托尼。2.Who’sshe?She’mymother.她是谁？她是我的妈妈。Who’sthatboy?He’smyfriend.Hisname’sBen.Look,that’smyteacher.那个男孩是谁？他是我的朋友。他的名字是本。看，那是我的老师。Howaboutme?You’remyfriend.那么我呢？你是我的朋友。3.第一次见面问候：Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.很高兴认识你。也很高兴认识你。Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?你好吗？你好吗？4.老朋友见面问候：Howareyou?I’mfine,thankyou.你好吗？我很好，谢谢。Andyou?I’mfine,too.你呢？我也很好。5.问候对方家人：Howisyourmother?She’sfine,thanks.你妈妈好吗？她很好，谢谢。6.道谢：Thankyou./Thanks./Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.谢谢。谢谢。很感谢。很感谢。You’rewelcome.That’s(It’s)OK.That’s(It’s)allright.Notatall.别客气。没关系。没关系。没关系。7.道歉：Sorry.Itdoesn’tmatter.That’s(It’s)OK.That’s(It’s)allright.Notatall.不要紧。没关系。没关系。没关系。二．介绍某物：1．What’sthis(that)?It’sadesk.这(那)是什么？它是一张书桌。2.Whatarethese(those)?They’reapples.这些(那些)是什么？它们是苹果。3．Isthis(that)apanda?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.这是一只熊猫吗？是，它是。不，它不是。4．Arethese(those)grapes?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.这些是葡萄吗？是的，它们是。不，它们不是。5．This(That)isanant.This(That)isn’tanant.这(那)是一只蚂蚁。这(那)不是一只蚂蚁。6．These(Those)areants.These(Those)aren’tants.这些(那些)是蚂蚁。这些(那些)不是蚂蚁。三．建议（Let）、命令、请求(Can,May)、能力（can）：1．建议：Let’sgoswimming.OK./Allright./That’sagoodidea.让我们去游泳吧。好的。好的。好主意。2.命令：Touchyournose!Don’tcloseyoureyes!触摸你的鼻子！别闭上你的眼睛!3.请求：Letmehavealook.OK.Can(May)Ihaveapeach?Sure.Hereyouare.\No.Sorry.我可以要一个桃子吗当然。给你。不，对不起。Canyoutakeoutthetrash，please?Sure.I’lltakeitout.Sorry.I’mbusynow.你可以拿走垃圾吗?当然可以.我会拿走它的。对不起。我现在很忙。Canyouhangupmyclothes,please?Sure.I’llhangthemupinaminute.你可以挂起我的衣服吗？当然可以。一会儿我会挂起它们4.能力：Canyousing?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.你会唱歌吗？是的，我会。不，我不会。Canhesing?No,hecan’tsing.Buthecandance.他会唱歌吗？不，他不会唱歌。但他会跳舞。WhatcanGogodo?Hecanfly.Hefliestotheparkeveryweek.高高能做怎么？他能飞。他每个星期五都飞去公园。四．喜欢某物(what,like)，喜欢做某事(what,likedoing)：1．喜欢某物(what,like)：Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.你喜欢什么?我喜欢牛奶。DoesJennylikemilk?Yes,shedoes.Shelikesmilk.珍妮喜欢牛奶吗？是的，她喜欢。她喜欢牛奶。Dotheylikemike?No,theydon’t.Theydon’tlikemilk.他们喜欢牛奶吗？是的，他们不喜欢。他们不喜欢牛奶。2.喜欢做某事(what,likedoing)：Whatdoyoulikedoing?Ilikereadingcomicbooks.你喜欢做什么?我喜欢看漫画书。DoesJennylikereadingcomicbooks?Yes,shelikesreadingcomicbooks.珍妮喜欢看漫画书吗？是的，她喜欢。她喜欢看漫画书。Dotheylikereadingcomicbooks?No,theydon’tlikereadingcomicbooks.他们喜欢看漫画书吗？不，他们不喜欢看漫画书。五．想要某物(what,want)，想做做某事(what,wanttodo)：1．喜欢某物(what,want)：Whatdoyouwant?Iwantaguitar.你想要什么?我想要一个吉他。DoesJennywantaguitar?Yes,shedoes.Shewantsaguitar.珍妮想要一个吉他吗？是的，她想要。她想要一个吉他。Dotheywantaguitar?No,theydon’t.Theydon’twantaguitar.他们想要一个吉他吗？不，他们不想要。他们不想要一个吉他。2.喜欢做某事(what,wanttodo)：Whatdoyouwanttodo?Iwanttoseeamovie.你想做什么?我想看电影。DoesJennywanttoseeamovie?Yes,shedoes.Shewantstoseeamovie.珍妮想看电影吗？是的，她想。她想电影吗。Dotheywanttoseeamovie?No,theydon’t.Theydon’twanttoseeamovie.他们想看电影吗？不，他们不想。他们不想看电影。六．天气（某物）怎么样（what,belike）：Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwassunny.昨天的天气怎么样?是晴朗的。Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itwillbesunny.明天的天气将会怎样？将会是晴朗的。Whatareyourshoesliketoday?Theyaredirty.你的鞋子今天怎么样？是脏的。Whatwereyourshoeslikeyesterday?Theywereclean.你的鞋子昨天天怎么样？是干净的。七．问时间：1.星期(Whatday)：Whatdayisittoday?It’sSunday.今天是星期几？是星期天。Whatdaywasityesterday?ItwasSaturday.昨天是星期几？是星期六。2.日期(What’sthedate):What’sthedatetoday?It’sJuly13th.今天是什么日期？是七月13日。Whatwasthedateyesterday?ItwasJuly12th.昨天是什么日期？是七月12日。3.几点(Whattime):Whattimeisitnow?It’steno’clock.现在几点了？十点。Whattimedidyougotoschoolthismorning?Iwenttoschoolat7:00.你今天早上几点上学？我七点上学。4.什么时候(When):When’swinterholiday?It’sinJanuaryandFebruary.寒假是在什么时候？在一月和二月。When’syourbirthday?It’sinJune.It’sonJune1st.你的生日在什么时候？在六月。在六月1日。八．问职业(What)：Whatdoyoudo?I’madoctor.Iworkinthehospital.你是做什么的？我是医生。我在医院工作。Whatdoeshedo?He’sateacher.Sheworksintheschool.他是做什么的？他是教师。他在学校工作。Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobeanofficeworker.你想成为什么？我想成为一名办公室工作人员。Whatdoseshewanttobe?Shewantstobeanurse.她想成为什么？她想成为一名护士。九．谁的东西，形容词性无主代词与名词性无主代词（whose,my/mine）：1.Whoseskateboardisthis?或Whoseisthisskateboard?这是谁的滑板？这滑板是谁的？It’smyskateboard.或It’smine.是我的滑板。是我的。2.Isthisyourmoney?或Isthismoneyyours?这是你的钱吗？这钱是你的吗？Yes,it’smymoney.或Yes,it’smine.(Yes,itis.)是的，是我的钱。是的，是我的。是的，它是。3.AretheseJenny’skeys?或ArethesekeysJenny’s?这些是珍妮的钥匙吗？这些钥匙是珍妮的吗？No,they’renotherkeys.或No,they’renothers.(No,theyaren’t.)不，它们不是她的钥匙。不，它们不是她的。不，它们不是。十．问颜色(Whatcolor)：Whatcoloristhis?It’sorange.这是什么颜色？它是橙色。Whatcoloraretheseleaves?Theyarered,yellowandorange.这些叶子是什么颜色的？它们是红色、黄色和橙色的。十一．问年龄（Howold）：Howoldareyou?I’mten.Howoldisyourbrother?He’ssevenyearsold.你几岁？我是十岁。你的的弟弟几岁？他七岁。十二．问数量（Howmany可数,Howmuch不可数）；问价钱（Howmuch）Howmanycherriesarethereonthetable?Therearetwelvecherries.桌子上有多少个樱桃？有十二个。Howmuchwateristhereintheglass?Thereisalotofwater.玻璃杯里有多少水？有许多水。Howmuchistheguitar?It’s85dollars.这吉他多少钱？它是85美元。Howmucharethosesocks?Theyfouryuan.这些袜子多少钱？他们是4元十三．问发生什么事情（What）：Whathappened?Atyphooncame.Whathappenedtothetrees?Thewindblewawaytheirleaves.What’sthematterwithher?Shehasafever.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine.What’swrongwithhim?Hecaughtacold.Heshouldstayinbed.十四．问怎样去某地（How）：1.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolonfoot./Iwalktoschool.2.HowdoesJennygotoschool?Shegoestoschoolbysubway.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Shegoestoschoolonthesubway.十五问多久做某事几次（Howoften）：Howoftendoyougofishing?Igofishingaboutonceaweek.你多长时间钓一次鱼？我大约每星期钓一次鱼。Howoftendoesheeatfish?Heeatsfishaboutonceayear.你多长时间吃一次鱼？我大约每年吃一次鱼。十六．问方位（Where）：Where’smywallet?It’sbehindthesofa.我的钱包在哪里？它在沙发的后面。Wherearemyglasses?They’reinfrontofthebookcase.我的眼镜在哪里？它们在书架的前面.Wheredidyoubuythoseshoes?Iboughtthemattheshoppingmall.你在哪里买的这些鞋子？我在购物商场买的。Wheredoyoucomefrom?IcomefromXinhui.Whereareyoufrom?I’mfromXinhui.Wheredidyoucomefrom?IcamefromShanghai.Wherewereyoufrom?IwasfromShanghai.基础题：按要求改写下面的句子。1.

Shedoeshouseworkattheweekends.(改为否定句)2.Thecameraisverynice.（改为感叹句）