甘肃省天水市麦积区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

麦积区2023—2024学年度第一学期学情诊断性检测试卷八年级英语Ⅰ、听力理解。（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节听句子，选择句子中包含的信息。（5分）（）1.A.cook B.cookie C.coffee（）2.A.thirty B.thirsty C.thirteen（）3.A.feelslike B.lookslike C.soundslike（）4.A.Agirldidn’tfindthewaytotheforest.B.Agirlcouldn’tfindherfriends.C.Agirlcouldn’tfindthewayintheforest.（）5.A.Goalongtheroadandturnright.B.Goalongthisroadandturnleft.C.Turnleftandthengoalongtheroad.第二节听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（5分）（）6.A.OnXinhuaStreet.B.Therearemanytreesinit.C.It’snew.（）7.A.Takeiteasy. B.Youarewelcome. C.Sure.（）8.A.Farfromhere. B.Onlythreeblocks. C.It’sonZhongshanRoad.（）9.A.Noproblem. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.It’smypleasure.（）10.A.Thanks. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Sorry,I’mnewhere.第三节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分）（）11.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.（）12.Howcantheboygotothebookstore?A. B. C.（）13.HowdoesHelenandherbrotherusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.（）14.WheredoHelen’sfamilyoftengoontheweekend?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothepark. C.Totheirgrandparents’home.（）15.WhatdoesBillthinkofHelen’sparents?A.Theyarekind. B.Theyarefunny. C.Theyareterrible.（）16.Whereisthezoo?A.It’sinfrontofapark. B.It’sbehindapark. C.It’snearapark.（）17.Howcanthemangotothezoo?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.（）18.Howlongwillittakethemangotothezoo?A.About10minutes. B.About20minutes. C.About30minutes.第四节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（5分）（）19.Wherearethebedroomsinthespeaker’shouse?A.Onthegroundfloor. B.Onthefirstfloor. C.Onthesecondfloor.（）20.Howdoesthespeakerliketheneighbourhood?A.Bad. B.Great. C.Terrible.Ⅱ、语法与情景会话。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案（）—21.Doesyourfathergotoworkby______careveryday?—No,hesometimestakes______bus.A.a;the B.the;a C./;a D.a;/（）22.It’sraining______outside.You’dbetternotgoout.A.heavily B.softly C.nearly D.differently（）23.Thenewphone______me3000yuan?A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid（）24.Heis______young______gotoschool.A.too;to B.to;too C.enough;for D.enough;to（）25.MyclassmateTomisfunny.Heoftenmakesme______.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly（）26.I’mverybusy______Sunday,soIcanplaywithyouonSunday.A.except B.beside C.besides D.expect（）27.—Whichsubjectismoreimportant,EnglishorChinese?—Ithink______ofthemareuseful.A.either B.both C.none D.all（）28.—______isyourhomefromourschool?—It’saboutfivemiles.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howfar（）29—Thankyouforhelpingme.—______!A.Noproblem B.Mypleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Nevermind（）30.Whenyougoout,pleasedon’tforgetto______thelight.A.turnon B.turnup C.turnoff D.turndown（）31.—Hasyoursisterfinishedreading______?—Yes.Shehas______finishedit.A.yet;yet B.already;yet C.yet;already D.already;already（）32.—Itisdifficult______Englishwell.Iwanttodropit.—It’sveryuseful.Yodmusttry______best.A.tolearn;your B.tolearning;your C.tolearn;yourself D.learn;yourself（）33.—Whosegiftsarethese?—They’remy______.A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparents’ D.grandparents’s（）34.Thequestionisverydifficult______.A.answer B.answers C.answering D.toanswer（）35.Theshoeslooknice.CanI______?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem（）36.Ihavetostayathome,______it’sraininghard.A.but B.so C.or D.because（）37.Ihavetwoskirts.Oneisred,and______isblue.A.other B.others C.theother D.another（）38.TomorrowisMother’sDay,Iwanttogivemymother______.A.somethingspecial B.specialsomething C.anythingspecial D.specialanything（）39.Remember______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.A.bring B.tobring C.bringing D.brought（）40.Themeetingwillstart______.A.intwohours B.fortwohours C.twohoursago D.twohoursbeforeⅢ、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）HaveyouheardofFather’sDay?Itisonthe41SundayofJune.Ifyouarelookingfor42different,herearesomethingsorwaysyoumightwanttoknow.Flowers—Yes!Howmanytiesdoesonedadneed?Ifyourdadhasmanyties,thensome43wouldbenice.Ifyoudon’tknow44typeofflowersyoushouldchoose,thenarosewilllethimknowyour45.HandmadeCards—Ithinkahandmadecardmaymakeyourfather46,becauseitis47ofyourlove.It’smuchbetterthanthegiftyouhaveboughtatthestore.HomeCooking—Onthatday,youcancookforyour48byyourself.I’msureyourfatherwilllikethefood,whetheritis49ornot.Andyourfatherwillthinkthatheisthehappiestmaninthe50.（）41.A.second B.two C.third D.three（）42.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing（）43.A.cards B.cookies C.drinks D.flowers（）44.A.when B.how C.what D.why（）45.A.help B.love C.success D.interest（）46.A.happy B.sad C.rich D.poor（）47.A.proud B.full C.good D.filled（）48.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother（）49.A.delicious B.nature C.expensive D.useful（）50.A.shy B.world C.comer D.futureⅣ、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoonweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11—18,onehundred19—26andonehundred27—35.Thefollowingform（表格）showstheiranswers:FavoritethingstodoActivities11—1819—2627—35Playingcomputergames75people65people15peopleWatchingTV75people80people70peopleGoingtothemovies85people70people80peopleTakingawalk15people25people55people根据短文内容判断正误,正确（A）错误（B）（）51.Thereare75peopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11—18group（）52.Thepeopleof19—26enjoywatchingTVmost.（）53.Mostpeopleenjoygoingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.（）54.Weknowthepeopleof11—18don’tliketakingawalk.（）55.Mostpeoplelikegoingtothemovies.BMollymadeanewfriendwhensheplayedagameatschool.HernameisAnn.Sheisthinandtall.Afterthegametheybecamefriendsandwantedtospendmoretimetogether.ButAnnhadafriendnamedLiz.Shewasscaredtomakenewfriends.Shethoughtthatwhenonefriendshipstarted,anotherfriendshipwouldend.LizaskedAnntogosomewhereelsewhenMollycametoplayoneday,soMollyhadtoplaywithherfriendBetty.ShesaidtoBettysadly,“Iwishallofuscouldbecomefriends.Itwouldbemuchfunniertoplay.”OnedayinMarchitwaslunchtime,MollyandBettycameoutlookingforaseat.AndAnncalledthemoversotheycouldeattogetherintheopenair.ThistimeLizdidnotrunaway.Sheletthemsitdownandstay.Shewasalittlenervous,butshestayedthereanyway.MollygaveacookietoLiz.AndLiztookitgladlywithasmile.Fromthenontheywerefriendsandtheyhadalotoffun.Thefourplayedtogethereverywhere.Theylearnedthatitwasalwaysgoodtotrymakinganewfriend.（）56.WhendidMollygettoknowAnn?A.Whentheyplayedbasketballtogether. B.Whentheyplayedagametogether.C.Whentheytookawalktogether. D.Whentheyhaddinnertogether.（）57.WhatdidMollyandAnnwanttodoaftertheybecamefriends?A.Theywantedtostaytogetherlonger. B.Theywantedtostudytogether.C.Theywantedtomakeanewfriend. D.Theywantedtoplaythesamegame.（）58.WhydidMollyhavetoplaywithBettythatday?A.Becauseshemadeanewfriend. B.BecauseLizhadnotime.C.BecauseLizaskedAnntogosomewhereelse. D.Becauseshedidn’tknowLiz.（）59.WheredidtheyhavelunchonedayinMarch?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inadiningroom. C.Inakitchen. D.Intheopenair.（）60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?A.Theseat. B.Thecookie. C.Thegame D.Thesmile.CTheGreenswenttoBeijingtwoweeksago.Theyhadfunthere.BeforetheirtriptoShanghai,theydecidedtovisittheGreatWall.Thismorning,theyleftfortheGreatWallbybusat9:00.Theyarrivedthereat10:30.ThentheyclimbedtheGreatWallandtooklotsofphotos.After4hours,itbegantorain.Thentheyleftandwentbacktothehotel.Aftertheygottothehotel,theyfoundtheircamerawaslost.Therewerelotsofphotosinit.Mr.Green’skidsfeltsadandtheydidn’twanttoeatanythingfordinner.Mr.Greenwantedtomakethemhappy,sohetoldthemajoke.“Anoldmanlivedinasixty-storey（层）building.Onedayhefelldownfromit,buthedidn’thurthimself,”Mr.Greensaid.“Doyouknowwhy?”Thekidsweresurprisedandtheydidn’tknowtheanswer.“Becausehelivedonthefirstfloor!”saidMr.Green.Thekidsalllaughed.Justthenapolicemancameinwithabag.ShesaidaChineseboyfoundthebagontheGreatWall.Shefoundacardofthehotelinitandthenfoundthem.Mr.Greenopenedthebagandfoundthecamera.Theywereallveryhappy.（）61.HowlongdidMr.Green’sfamilystayinBeijing?A.Foraboutaweek. B.Forabouttwodays.C.Foraboutamonth. D.Forabouttwoweeks.（）62.WhendidtheyleavetheGreatWall?A.Atabout2:30p.m. B.Atabout1:00p.m.C.Atabout10:30a.m. D.Atabout9:00a.m.（）63.Whydidn’tthekidswanttohaveanythingfordinner?A.Becausetheyweren’thungry. B.Becausetheywereverytired.C.Becausetheyweresad. D.Becausetheywereverybusylookingforthecamera.（）64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“camera”meaninChinese?A.播放机 B.照相机 C.录音机 D.游戏机（）65.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Mr.Green’sfamilylivedonthefirstfloorofabuilding.B.ThefamilywouldgotoShanghaiaftertheyleftBeijing.C.Thepolicemanfoundthefamily’sbagontheGreatWall.D.Mr.Green’schildrendidn’tlaughuntiltheysawthecamera.V、任务型完型填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。onewalkinteresttoimmediatefollowinghehelphowcomeThebellrang（响）.Thestudentssatontheirseats66,waitingfortheirteacher.Itwasthe67physicsclass,anewsubjectforthestudentsinGrade8.Inthe68minutestheirteacherdidn’tappear.Theydidn’tknow69todealwiththislesson.Justthen,theteacher70in.Hetoldthestudentshesentaman71thehospitaljustnow.Hehadthepleasureof72others.Heintroduced73tousfirst.Hehadmany74suchasswimming,playingfootballandsoon.Whatdidhehate?75（walk）toschoolinJanuary!Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10）Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandunhappy.Hefoundhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.Theboyasked,“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeeveryhour?”Thefatherwasangryathisson’squestion.Whenhesaid$20anhour,thelittleboyaskedhimfor$10.Thefatherwasevenangrierbecausehethoughttheboyjustwantedsomemoneytobuyatoy.Sohedidn’tanswerhisson.Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroom.Afteraboutanhour,themancalmedhimselfdown（使……平静）andstartedtothink:Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10.“MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow,”themanwentintohisson’sroomandsaid.“Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”thelittleboysaid.Thenhereachedunderhispillow（枕头）,pulledoutsomemoneyandsaid,“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Ireallywanttohavesupperwithyou.”76题完成句子；77、78题简略回答问题；79题找出并写下全文的主题句；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。76.Thefatherwas____________athisson’squestion.77.Howmuchcouldthefathermakeeveryhour?78.Whydidthefatherrefusetogivetheboythemoney?____________79.____________80.____________Ⅶ、口语交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?B:I’llgoshopping.81Iwanttobuyapresentforhim.A:82?B:Tomorrowishis80thbirthday.Wewillhaveapartyforhim.A:83?B:Myparents,unclesandaunts.Therewillbeabigfamilygathering.A:Whatwillyoudofortheparty?B:84.Mydadwillbuyabigbirthdaycake.A:Great!Whatareyougoingtobuyforhim?B:Apairofsportsshoes.A:85B:HewearthesamesizeasI.ICantrythemonbeforeIbuyit.A:Yourgrandfathermustlikethem.Bytheway,happybirthdaytohim!B:Thankyou!A.Mymumandauntswillmakealotofdeliciousdishes.B.Whowillattendtheparty?C.It’smygrandfather’sbirthdaytomorrow.D.Whatsizedoeshewear?E.Howoldisyourgrandfather?Ⅷ、词汇考察。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。86.Haveyouever______（buy）apresentforafriendbefore?87.Hisshoesarethesamecoloras______（Ⅰ）.88.Here______（be）somegoodadvicetohelpyouwithyourEnglish.89.Oldpeoplealwaysenjoy______（look）atoldpictures.90.Best______（wish）toyourparents.91.Thanksfor______（invite）metoyourparty.92.Sheis______（friend）toherclassmates.93.Mygrandfatheroftengets______（lose）whenhecomestoseemeinthecity.94.Hewasbusy______（fix）apairofpants.95.Ifeelverylucky______（have）herasmyEnglishteacher.IX、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）（每空限填一词）96.这张照片总是让我想起那个假期?Thepicturealways______me______thatholiday?97.你可以向她作自我介绍。Youcan______yourself______her.98.你什么时候方便?Whattimeis____________you?99.自从星期二我就没见到你。I____________yousinceTuesday.100.不要忘记和你的家人保持联系。Don’tforgetto______in______withyourfamily.X、书面表达。（15分）在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校