黑龙江省八校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联合考试英语试题

高中联考精品试卷PAGEPAGE1黑龙江省八校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联合考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATHEATRECityVarietiesTheHeadrow，Leeds.Tel.430808Oct10~11onlyANightattheVarieties.AllthefunofanoldmusichallwithBarryCryer,DuggleBrown,6dancers,Mystina,JonBarker,AnneDuvalandtheTonyHarrisonTrio.Laughagainattheoldjokesandlistentoyourfavouritesongs.Performances:8p.m.nightly.Admission:£5;under16orover60:£4.YorkTheatreRoyalStLeonard’sPlace,York.Tel.223568Sep23~Oct17GropingforWords-acomedybySueTownsend.BestknownforherAdrianMoleDiaries.Townsendnowwritesaboutaneveningclasswhichtwomenandawomanattend.Agentlecomedy.Admission:Firstnight,Mon:£2;Tues~Fri：£3.25~5.50;Sat:£3.50~5.75.HalifaxPlayhouseKing'sCrossStreet,Halifax.Tel.365998Oct10~17OnGoldenPondbyErnestThompson.Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeople.Abeautifullyproduced,well-actedplayforeveryone.Don'tmissit.Performances:7:30p.m.Admission:£2.Mon:2seatsforthepriceofone.GrandTheatreOxfordStreet,Leeds.Tel.502116RestaurantandCafé.Oct1~17TheSecretDiaryofAdrianMole,Aged13.SueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.Performances:Evenings7:45October10~17,at2:30p.m.NoMondayperformances.Admission:Tues~Thurs:£2~5;Fri&Sat:£2~6.1.Whichtheatreoffersthecheapestseat?A.GrandTheatre.B.CityVarieties.C.HalifaxPlayhouse.D.YorkTheatreRoyal.2.Ifyouwanttoseeaplaywitholdjokesandsongs,whichphonenumberwillyouringtobookaseat?A.430808.B.223568.C.365998.D.502116.3.WemaylearnfromthetextthatSueTownsendis________.A.adirectorB.anactressC.amusicianD.awriterBRayisaphysicaleducationteacheratCentralAlgomaSecondarySchool.Thisyear,mostoftheirclasseswereremoteduetotheCOVID-19pandemic（流行病）.Oneday,RaywastalkingtohisdaughterSadie,whowassettograduate.Theschoolwasplanningtohaveteachershand-deliverdiplomas(毕业文凭)toeachstudent'shome,butSadieaskedherdadifshecouldreceivehersonanearbyoutdoorstageinstead.“Isaid,‘Sure,I’lldothat.Noproblem.Isthereanybodyelsewhowouldliketoreceivetheirdiplomaonthestage?’”Raysaid.“Andshesaid,‘Yeah,everybodywouldliketogettheirdiplomaonthestage.’”Moved,thecreativedadgottoworktomakeithappen—notjustforhisdaughter,butforallofthegraduatingseniors!Hespentaboutsixhoursoneweekendbuildingaportable(便携的)stagethathecouldpullbehindhistruck.Hethengotpermissionfromtheschool,andtheyeagerlyagreedtohelpmakehismobilegraduationmissionasuccess.“It’ssuchanimportanteventforsomanypeople.…Itwasalmostlikethefirstwinthatwe’vehadinayearandahalfafterbeingbeatendown,”Raysaid.“Wefinallygettodothisonethingthatwe’llrememberfortherestofourlives.”OverthecourseoftwodaysinlateJune,Raytraveledover250milestogive72graduatestheirbigmoment!JoelLamoureuxwasonestudentwhoreceivedhisdiplomaontheportablestage.Hismom,KrissieLamoureux,saidtheexperiencefeltrelaxedandeasywhilestillprovidinganimportantphotoopportunityforthismilestoneintheirlives.“Itwasextremelypersonal,”sheadded.“It’sreallyhardasaparenttowatchyourchildgraduatefromadistanceandnotbeabletoreallybeapartofanything.”AllofthestudentsweregratefultoRayandtheschoolforcreatingasafewaytocelebratetheiraccomplishments.4.WhatinspiredRaytocreatethestage?A.Hisdaughter’sappeal.B.TheCOVID-19pandemic.C.Theschool'spermission.D.Thegraduates'request.5.WhatcanweinferfromRay'swordsinParagraph5?A.Hehaswonthecompetition.B.Hehasexperiencedmanyfailures.C.Hisworkisofgreatsignificance.D.Hisworkishighlythoughtof.6.What’sKrissieLamoureux’sfeelingaboutRay'sstage?A.SatisfiedB.AppreciativeC.EnviousD.Comfortable7.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.TeacherHelpsDeliverDiplomasB.ADifferentCelebrationIsonShowC.APersonalWorkGainsPopularityD.ATeacherBuildsaPortableStageCAnarticlecaughtmyattentionthisweek.Itclaimsthatfewparentsthesedaystendtohireneighborhoodteenstowatchtheirkids.Infact,thearticlestatesthattheaverageageofbabysitters(代人临时照看小孩的人)intheUKhasrisenfrom14to34overthepastseveraldecades.Iworkedasateenagebabysitterforyears.Atthattime,Itookupthosejobsastheywereeconomictodoso,butnowIseethemasvaluableexperiences.Thearticleremindedmeofjusthowsignificantlybabysittinginfluencedmyworldviewandmyapproachtoparenting.Itmademethinkthatmoreteensshouldbeinvolvedinbabysittingbecauseitreallydoespreparethemforlifeinawaythatfewotherthingscan.Babysittingmakeseveryone'slifeeasier.Igainedmanypracticalskillsadaptingtochildren.Idiscoveredthattheoutdooractivitiesarethebestwaytowearouthigh-energychildrenandthatreadingbooksaloudisanexcellentwaytopassthetimeandthatmusicmakesaninstantpartyBabysittingrevealshowotherhouseholdsoperate.Thisisafascinating,invaluablelesson.IhadgreatconversationswiththeparentsofchildrenIbabysat.Someparentsintroducedmetotheirfavoritemusic,describedtheirownjobsandinterests,andshowedcuriosityaboutmyschoolworkandlifegoals.Inasocietywherefamiliesareincreasinglyisolated(孤立的)fromeachother,wherechildrenarenolongerraisedbya“village”orcommunityofcaringindividuals,hiringateenagebabysitterisasimplewaytobridgethatgapanditalsogivesthatteenachancetogainsomeindependence.Thenexttimeyou'rehavingadatenightwithyourpartner,don'thesitatetocallonthatteendownthestreetandofferhimorherajob.Itcouldbethebestthingforallofyou.8.WhatisthecommonphenomenonofbabysittingintheUK?A.Theadults'havingdifficultywatchingovertheirkids.B.Theincreasingaverageageofbabysitters.C.Theyouth'slackofinterestinbabysitting.D.Therisingdemandforbabysitters.9.Whydidtheauthorchoosetobeababysitterinthepast?A.Tolearnhowtogetalongwithothers.B.Togainsocialexperiences.C.Tomakemoney.D.Toencouragemoreteenagerstobebabysitters.10.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A.Toshowhowotherhouseholdsoperate.B.Torevealthekindnessofsomeparents.C.Toshareherexperiencesofbabysitting.D.Tostatethebenefitsofbabysitting.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Createharmoniouscommunityculture.B.Spendmoretimeathomewiththeirkids.C.Offeropportunitiesofbabysittingtoteenagers.D.Encouragetheirkidstobemoreindependent.DTheTokyoSummerOlympicsisgoinggreen.The5,000medalsJapanhasmadearemorespecialthanmost.OnenovelfocusoftheTokyoOlympicsistobe“sustainable”—toavoidusingtoomanynaturalresources,sothatthegamesareeasyontheenvironment.Aspartofthisgoal,theorganizersdecidedtomakealloftheOlympicmedalsoutofmetalrecycledfromoldelectronics.Almostallelectronicsaremadewithsmallamountsof"preciousmetals",likegoldandsilver.Butcollectingenoughofthesemetalstomake5,000medalswasahugechallenge.That'sbecausetheamountofmetalineachdeviceistiny.Itwouldtakeabout20,000cellphonestogetjust1kilogramofgold.BeginninginApril2017,theorganizersplacedcollectionboxesaroundthecountry,andaskedpeopletoturnintheiroldelectronicdevices.Soonpeoplebegantorespondtotheinitiative,turninginsmartphones,digitalcameras,hand-heldgames,andlaptops.Atfirst,collectionwentslowly,butsoonmoreandmoreareasbegantotakepart.Bytheend,1,621localgovernmentshadhelpedoutwiththecollectionprocess.Thencamethejobofbreakingthosedevicesdownintosmallerpieces.Afterbeingtakenapartandsorted,thesmallelectronicsweresmelted(熔炼)togetallthegold,silver,andbronzeelements.Thisisatrickyjob,whichcallsforcarefulattentionandgoodskill.It'salsodangerous,becausesomeofthemetalsandotherthingsaren'tsafeforpeopletotouchorbreathe.BytheendofMarch,2019,theorganizershadhittheirtargetsofgettingenoughmetalforthemedals.Theyhadcollectedaround32kilogramsofgold,4,100kilogramsofsilverand2,200kilogramsofbronze.Andnowallthe5,000medalsareavailableforthewould-bewinners.12．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A．Thedifficultyofmakingthemedals.B．Theprocessofcollectingoldelectronics.C．Theinitiativetorecycleusedsmartphones.D．Theclassificationofthecollecteddevices.13．WhatcanweknowabouttheTokyoOlympicsmedals?A．Theyarehugelyvaluable. B．Theyareofhighquality.C．Theyaredesigneduniquely. D．Theyaremadefrome-waste.14．Theunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph5means“__________”.A．creative B．demandingC．well-paid D．unique15．What'sthepurposeofTokyo'swayofmakingthemedals?A．Tointroduceanewtechniquetomakemedals.B．TopromotethespiritofOlympicGames.C．Toadvocatesustainableuseofresources.D．Tocallpeople'sattentiontoenvironmentaldamage.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Naturaldisasterscomewithoutwarning,andthisunderlinestheneedfordisastermanagement.Naturaldisastersmaycausedeathordamagecropsandpropertywithoutwarning.Emergencymanagementcanreducethedamageandsavemorelivesthaniftherearenosystemssetupfordisastersecurity(安全).Therearestepstotakewhenyouplanforanaturaldisaster.Here'salistofsomeofthem:AskyourlocalRedCrossoremergencymanagementofficeforremindersofdisastersandemergencymanagementsteps.16Youmayalsorequestalistofemergencymanagementstepsthatshouldbedoneineachtypeofdisaster.Eachcommunityhasitsownsetofemergencysignals.17Knowingwhattodoatoncegivesyouaheadstartinanyemergency.18Includediscussionsonwhatislikelytohappenandwhatshouldbedoneinsuchcases.Planhoweachoneofyouwillreactandwhataretheresponsibilitiesofeachone,inordertobeabletoworkasateam.4.Setameetingplaceincaseofanaturaldisaster.Itshouldbeonewithinthevicinity(附近)ofyourworkplaceorhome,andoneoutsideyourimmediatevicinity.19Agreeonanemergencytelephonethateveryoneshouldtrytocall.5.Prepareadisastersupplytoolbox.Stockitwithfirstaidsupplies.20Prepareemergencylightslikeflashlightswithbatteries.Includeabattery-poweredradiointhekitsoyoucanlistentoupdates.A.Everyoneshouldtrytoreachitwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.B.Discussthedangersofdifferenttypesofnaturaldisasters.C.Trytounderstandwhythesesignalssoundunfamiliartoyou.D.Findoutwhattheysoundlikeandwhattheymean.E.Thisisalsothebesttimetoaskwhatkindsofdisastersmaylikelytakeplace.F.Findoutanydisastermanagementplanthatyourcommunityhas.G.Preparesomewaterandfoodthatshouldbeenoughforthreedays.第二部分完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afteratornadotoucheddowninasmalltownnearby,allthelocalnewspaperscarriedstoriesfeaturingsomeofthefamilieswhosufferedthehardest.Aparticularpicture21touchedme.Ayoungwomanstandsinfrontofatotallydestroyedhome,apainedexpressiontwisting(使扭曲)herfeatures.Ayoungboy,sevenoreightyearsold,standsatherside,eyesdowncast.Atinygirlstaresintothecamera,eyeswidewithconfusionand22.Thiswouldbeagood23toteachmychildrento24thoselessfortunatethanthemselves.Itapedthepicturetoourrefrigerator,explainingtheir25tomyseven­year­oldtwins,BradandBrett,andtothree­year­oldMeghan.“Wehavesomuch,andthese26peoplenowhavenothing，”Isaid.“Wewill27whatwehavewiththem.”Isortedthroughour28and29theboystogothroughtheirtoysand30someoftheirlessfavoritethings.BradandBrett31thetoystheyhadchosentodonateintoaboxwhileIfilleditwithclothes.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,hermuch­loveddollhugged32toherchest.She33infrontoftheboxthatheldthe34，gaveLucya__35__kiss,andthenlaidhergentlyontopoftheothertoys.“Oh,honey，”Isaid.“Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannoddedseriously,eyesglistening(闪光)withheld­back36.“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakethatotherlittlegirl37，too.”IstaredatMeghanforalongmoment.Isuddenly38thattruegenerosityis39thatwhichyoucherish(珍爱)most.I,whohadwantedtoteach,hadbeentaught.Withoutaword,theboyswenttotheirrooms.Theycamebackwiththeir40toysandplacedthemintheboxnexttoLucy.Swallowingbacktears,Ipulledallthreeofthemintomyarms.A.exactly B．properlyC．especially D．only22．A.surprise B．happinessC．shyness D．fear23．A.way B．messageC．loss D．opportunity24．A.meet B．raiseC．help D．keep25．A.difficultyB．angerC．questionD．illness26．A.strange B．poorC．ordinary D．wild27．A.deal B．saveC．shareD．prevent28．A.clothesB．booksC．goods D．pens29．A.asked B．encouragedC．forcedD．ordered30．A.donateB．leaveC．send D．miss31．A.placed B．gotC．turned D．tried32．A.tightly B．reallyC．kindly D．rarely33．A.lay B．stoppedC．picked D．carried34．A.goods B．clothesC．toys D．books35．A.lovely B．darkC．hard D．final36．A.lights B．emotionC．drops D．tears37．A.happy B．niceC．sad D．open38．A.showed B．heldC．realized D．cared39．A.going B．gettingC．giving D．putting40．A.excellent B．favoriteC．perfect D．super第三部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将〖答案〗填写在答题卡的相应位置。

AsecondcrewofthreeastronautsareheadingforChina’sTianhespacestationmodule(舱，模块，组件)afterthe__41___(succeed)

launchoftheShenzhou-13missionFriday，Oct.16th,2021.AstronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu

willbebusyduringtheirsixmonthsinorbit（轨道）.They'llspendalotoftime___42___(test)

andvalidating(验证)

technologiesthatwillallowChinatofinishconstructionofthenewspacestation,___43___

iscalledTiangong("HeavenlyPalace").Thatstationwillconsistofthreemodules;theothertwo___44___(expect)

tolaunchtowardthe54-foot-long(16.6meters)Tianhenextyear.Forexample,theShenzhou13crewwillmovetheroboticTianzhou2cargo(货物)

spacecraftfromoneTianhedocking(对接)

portto___45___

usingthemodule'sroboticarm,Chineseofficialssaid.Tianzhou2___46___(arrive)

atTianheinMay,deliveringsuppliesfortheShenzhou12crew.Zhai,WangandYewillalsoconductavarietyof___47___(experiment)

onboardTianhe,includingwork___48___(design)

toadvancespacemedicineandscientists'understandingofmicrogravityphysics.Andresearchersonthegroundwillkeepclosetabs(监视)

onthetrio（三人组）'shealth,tolearnmore___49___

howlong-durationspaceflightaffectspeople___50___(mental)

andphysically.ThecrewwillalsoconducttwoorthreespacewalksduringtheShenzhou13mission.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mylittlecousinisgreatinterestedinscience.Andhedoessomedangerousexperimentssometime.Althoughhisparentswantstoencouragehimtobegreatscientist,theyoftenworryabouthissafety.Lastweek,whenmycousinwasdoinganexperiment,hehurthimthumb.Feltsad,myauntwantedhimtostopdoingthatexperiment.Therefore,mycousindidn’twanttogiveup.Hesaid,“Manyscientistsgothurtwhentheyweredoingexperiments,buttheydidn’tgiveout.”Myaunthadtohavehimtofinishtheexperimentandhefinallysucceededinfinishit.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是校学生会主席，请以学生会的名义就全球变暖问题写一封英文倡议信，并刊登在你校英文报上。内容包括:1.全球变暖的负面影响（海平面上升、疾病的传播、物种灭绝等；）2.如何从我做起减缓全球变暖。例如：乘坐公共交通工具出行、节约用水、避免使用一次性产品等。注意:1.词数100左右；（可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯）参考词汇：全球变暖globalwarming;低碳生活low-carbonlife；物种灭绝theextinctionofspecies；公共交通publictransportation；一次性的disposable；二氧化碳排放theemissionofcarbondioxideDearteachersandfellowstudents,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________theStudents’Union

▁▃▅▇█参*考*答*案█▇▅▃▁阅读理解A1-3CAD阅读理