2020-2021学年贵州省贵阳市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2020-2021学年贵州省贵阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一．单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Maryisabooklover.She______readbyherselfattheageoffour.A．must B．should C．could2．（1分）We'llnevergiveuptryingtomakeourdreamscometruenomatterhow____itwillbe.A．fast B．expensive C．difficult3．（1分）China'sSpaceDayiscelebrated_____April24tohonortheachievementinspaceexploration.（）A．in B．on C．at4．（1分）﹣Haveyoudecidedwhathobbytotakeupyet？﹣______Iwilltakesingingclass.A．Yes.Ihave. B．No，Ihaven't C．Yes.Ihad5．（1分）Climbersrisktheirlives______theywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.A．if B．so C．because二．完形填空（共两节，10小题；每小题5分，共10分）第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。6．（5分）A.storyB.inC.hottestD.movieE.whenF.wroteIfyoucouldtravelbackintimeandmeetyourmombeforeshehadyou，whatwouldyoudo？ThisquestionistheideabehindHi，Mom（1）moviesinChinaduringtheSpringFestivalin2021.ThecomedianJiaLing（2）theplayanddirectedit.ShealsoplayedtheroleofJiaXiaoling（3）it.LiHuanyingisthenameofJiaLing'smother，whopassedaway（4）Jiawasjust19yearsold.JiaLingmadethemovienotbecauseshewantedtobeadirector，butbecauseshewantedtotellhermother's（5）."Ifpeoplewanttocalluptheirmothersafterseeingthefilm，Iamhappy，"shesaid.三．第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（5分）XieRenciisasunshinegirlwhoworkedprettyhardandenteredakeyuniversityinChongqing.Her（1）hasencouragedmillionsofpeopleinChina.XiegrewupinapoorfamilyinGuihzouprovince.Atrafficaccident（2）Xie'slifewhenshewasonlyfouryearsold.Themotherwasso（3）thatshealmostgaveupthehopeoflife."I'llstudyreallyhardandgotoHarvard.I'msuretomorrowwillbebetter，"Xieencouragedhermom."I'mnot﹣tryingtopresentmyselfasarolemodel.AllI'mdoingis（4）peoplethat，disabledornot，thereisalwaysanotherwayoflivingyourlife."saysXie.Xie（5）sharesherstoriesandphotosonasocialnetwork.Shewantstodrawpeople'sattentiontothedisabledcommunity.Shealsowantstomakeadocumentaryofherselftotellchildrenthatthereisnodifferencebetweenpeoplewithdisabilitiesandothers.（1）A.bookB.experienceC.family（2）A.improvedB.changedC.took（3）A.sadB.surprisedC.unusual（4）A.helpingB.lookingC.insisting（5）A.neverB.oftenC.seldom四．第四大题阅读理解（共两节，10小题；每小题4分，共20分）第一节阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。8．（4分）Chunfen（SpringEquinox）meansthechangeofseasons.ThedayofChunfenfallsexactlyinmid﹣springaroundMarch20thto22nd.Onthisday，soasonQiufeninautumn，makingthedaysandnightsequalinlengtheverywhereintheworld.AfterChunfen，thedaysarelongerandthenightsareshorter.PeopleoftenusetheweatherofChunfentoforecasttheweatherofthefuture，asanumberofoldsayingsgo："IfitrainsonChunfen，itmightbeaheavyrain；awarmChunfenmightbringacoldQingming."（1）WhichpictureismostprobablyChunfenaccordingtothereadingmaterial？A.B.C.（2）Theunderlinedword"forecast"hastheclosestmeaningto"".A.workonB.careforC.knowabout9．（6分）TheUN'sEnvironmentProgram（UNEP）foundthattheworldwastesabout17%ofallthefood.That'sabout1.03billiontonsoffoodayear，whichisover931billionkilograms.Accordingtothestudy，foodiswastedeverywhere﹣athome，inrestaurantsandinstores.Andmostfoodwaste﹣about61%﹣comesfromhomes.26%ofthefoodwastecomesfromrestaurants.Andtheremaining13%isthrownawaybystores.Youmustthinkrichcountrieswastemorefoodthanpoorcountries.Thatisnottrue.Infact，somerichercountrieswastefarlessfoodthanaverage（平均水平）.Peopleinrichcountrieswastelessfoodathomebecausetheyofteneatoutatrestaurants.Forexample，theUShaslowwastenumbersforhomes，butveryhighnumbersforrestaurants.TheUNEPreportsaysit'simportantforcountriestostudyfoodwastemorecarefullyinordertofindoutwaystosolvetheproblem."Iffoodwasteendsupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场），itdoesnotfeedpeople，butfeedsclimatechange.Foodistooimportanttowaste，"saysMartinaOttowithasmile，theleaderoftheUNEP.（1）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheImportanceofFoodStudyB.TheProblemaboutFoodWasteC.TheWaysofSolvingFoodWaste（2）Whereisthemostseriousfoodwastefrom？A.Homes.B.Stores.C.Restaurants.（3）Martina，theleaderoftheUNEP，foodwaste.A.isangryaboutB.issadaboutC.isworriedabout五．第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。10．（5分）CourtneyCarverlivesinUtah，theUnitedStates.In2010，shefeltreallytired.（1）"Iworkedtoohard.Ispenttoomuch.AndIslepttoolittle."shewroteonherwebsite."IalwayswantedmorebecauseIthoughtIwouldbehappywithmore.Ispentmuchofmylifefeelingworriedandunhealthy."（2）Shebegantolivemoresimply.Shesoldmanyofherthingsandshegaveawayotherthings.Shebecameaminimalist（极简主义者）.Shesaidshehadneverfeltbetter.（3）Itteachespeoplehowtoliveabetterlifewithfewerthings.Minimalismistheideathatpeoplearehappierlivingwithfewerthings.Ithelpspeoplegetawayfromthethingstheydonotneed，sothattheycanthinkcarefullyaboutwhatisimportant.（4）Theproblemisthatwegivetoomuchmeaningtoourthings.Weoftenforgetourhealthorrelationship.Weforgotaboutkeepingonlearning.Whatdoyouthinkofminimalism？（5）YoucanvisitCarver'swebsitetolearnmore.A.Shewastryingtodotoomuch.B.Doyouwanttobeaminimalist？C.ThenCarverdecidedtochangeherlife.D.Thereisnothingwrongwithhavingthings.E.Helpingotherscanmakeusliveahappierlife.F.ShestartedawebsitecalledBeMorewithLess.六．第五大题任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。11．（10分）Chinesepapercuttingisanartofcuttingoutpicturesfrompaperwiththehelpofapairofscissors.Inourdailylife，thesubjectsofthepapercuttingscanbeanything，frompeopletoplantsandanimals.Thepapercuttingsaresovividthattheylooklikerealones.Redpapercuttingscanshowhappyfeelingsandgoodwishes.DuringtheSpringFestival，wallsanddoorsforgoodluck.Papercuttingmaysoundeasy，butactuallyit'sverydifficulttodowell.FangJianguohasmadepapercuttingsforover30years."Thisartwasinventedfordecorationfromtheverybeginning，"saidFang."Beforedoingit，youcan'tmakegoodpapercuttings."Papercuttingalsohasnewdevelopment.LiBaofengisa55﹣year﹣oldartist."Traditionalpapercuttingsareoftenmadewithredpaper.Itseemstobealittleboring.SoIwanttomakesomethingnew，"saysLi.Shehasmadeworksindifferentcolors.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelovepapercuttingsandbuythemasgiftsfortheirfriends.Thenexttimeyouseeapapercutting，takeamomenttoenjoyit.（1）Weneedpaper，drawingtoolsandtomakepapercuttings.（2）Thereareforpapercuttings，suchaspeopleandanimals.（3）Drawingskillsformakinggoodpapercuttings.（4）FromLi'swords，weknowthatpapercuttingsarestill（5）Thelastparagraphtellsusthatpapercutingsarebecomingmoreandmore.七．第六大题写作（共25分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。12．（1分）Infact，（laugh）isthebestmedicineintheworld.13．（1分）TheInternationalWomen'sDayfallsonthe（eight）dayofMarch.14．（1分）TheGreatWall，the（long）wallintheworld，isabout8，850kilometerslong.15．（1分）AnimalHelpers（real）makesabigdifferencetothedisabledpeople'slife.16．（1分）Formanyyears，thewonderfulMonkeyKinghas（excite）Chinesechildren.八．根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。17．（5分）comesfrom；inorderto；wasmakingsure；tobehonest（1）Itisreportedthat87%ofcottonallovertheworldXinjiang，China.（2）Somestudentsstudiedonlineathomehavingclassesatschoolin2020.（3），hometownshaveleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinpeople'shearts.（4）AronRalstonusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarmsavehisownlife.（5）Ben'sdadallofthewindowswereclosedwhentherainstormcamelastnight.九．根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。18．（2分）科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2000只。Scientistssaytherenowfewerthan2，000pandasintheforest.19．（2分）如果每个人都参与志愿者活动，我们的社会将会更加温暖。everyoneinvolvesvolunteerwork，thesocietybewarmer.20．（2分）孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好．（good）Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent，itisfortheirfuture．21．（2分）公交车司机看到一个老人躺在路上，没有多想就停下了车。Seeinganoldmanlyingontheroad，thedriverstoppedthebustwice.22．（2分）五年前，萨拉在收音机上听到了一首充满了思乡情感的歌。Fiveyearsago，Sarahheardasongfeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.十．书面表达23．（15分）每个人在成长过程中都会遇到烦恼和压力。近日，育才中学对该校学生进行了一次压力与烦恼的调查。调查结果见下图。请根据以下要求，以"LearntoSmiletoPressures"为题写一篇不少于70词的作文。写作要求：（1）概述图表信息；（2）针对图表中的一种压力给出至少两条合理建议。___________________

2020-2021学年贵州省贵阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一．单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Maryisabooklover.She______readbyherselfattheageoffour.A．must B．should C．could【解答】A．must步行．should应该．could能，可知是指她四岁时就能自己读书了，用could。故选：C。2．（1分）We'llnevergiveuptryingtomakeourdreamscometruenomatterhow____itwillbe.A．fast B．expensive C．difficult【解答】fast快；expensive贵。根据语境"我们永远不会放弃努力使我们的梦想成真。"可知，因此是"difficult"。故选：C。3．（1分）China'sSpaceDayiscelebrated_____April24tohonortheachievementinspaceexploration.（）A．in B．on C．at【解答】介词表达时间时：在某年、某月；在某天用介词on。根据题干24是具体某天。故选：B。4．（1分）﹣Haveyoudecidedwhathobbytotakeupyet？﹣______Iwilltakesingingclass.A．Yes.Ihave. B．No，Ihaven't C．Yes.Ihad【解答】根据Iwillsinging，是肯定回答，用助动词have。故选：A。5．（1分）Climbersrisktheirlives______theywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.A．if B．so C．because【解答】if如果，是否，所以。根据语境"登山者冒着生命危险。"可知，冒险的原因是挑战自己。故选：C。二．完形填空（共两节，10小题；每小题5分，共10分）第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。6．（5分）A.storyB.inC.hottestD.movieE.whenF.wroteIfyoucouldtravelbackintimeandmeetyourmombeforeshehadyou，whatwouldyoudo？ThisquestionistheideabehindHi，Mom（1）CmoviesinChinaduringtheSpringFestivalin2021.ThecomedianJiaLing（2）Ftheplayanddirectedit.ShealsoplayedtheroleofJiaXiaoling（3）it.LiHuanyingisthenameofJiaLing'smother，whopassedaway（4）EJiawasjust19yearsold.JiaLingmadethemovienotbecauseshewantedtobeadirector，butbecauseshewantedtotellhermother's（5）A."Ifpeoplewanttocalluptheirmothersafterseeingthefilm，Iamhappy，"shesaid.【解答】（1）C考查形容词。根据onethe...moviesChina。on额ofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数。故选C。（2）F考查动词。根据TheJiaplaydirected，故选F。（3）B考查介词。根据SheplayedroleJia，可知是指：她还在剧中扮演了贾晓玲的角色，在电影里用介词in。（4）E考查连词。根据LiisnameJiamotherpassedwas19old.可知是指：李焕英是贾玲母亲的名字。when引导时间状语从句。（5）A考查名词。根据shetoher，可知是指：她想讲述她母亲的故事。三．第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（5分）XieRenciisasunshinegirlwhoworkedprettyhardandenteredakeyuniversityinChongqing.Her（1）hasencouragedmillionsofpeopleinChina.XiegrewupinapoorfamilyinGuihzouprovince.Atrafficaccident（2）Xie'slifewhenshewasonlyfouryearsold.Themotherwasso（3）Athatshealmostgaveupthehopeoflife."I'llstudyreallyhardandgotoHarvard.I'msuretomorrowwillbebetter，"Xieencouragedhermom."I'mnot﹣tryingtopresentmyselfasarolemodel.AllI'mdoingis（4）Apeoplethat，disabledornot，thereisalwaysanotherwayoflivingyourlife."saysXie.Xie（5）sharesherstoriesandphotosonasocialnetwork.Shewantstodrawpeople'sattentiontothedisabledcommunity.Shealsowantstomakeadocumentaryofherselftotellchildrenthatthereisnodifferencebetweenpeoplewithdisabilitiesandothers.（1）A.bookB.experienceC.family（2）A.improvedB.changedC.took（3）A.sadB.surprisedC.unusual（4）A.helpingB.lookingC.insisting（5）A.neverB.oftenC.seldom【解答】（1）B名词辨析。A书，C家庭Renciasunshinewhoprettyandakeyin，他工作很努力。及下文可知，故选B。（2）B动词辨析。A提高，C拿，交通事故应该是"改变了"谢仁慈的生活。（3）A形容词辨析。A伤心的，D不寻常的shegavetheof，可知她妈妈非常伤心。（4）A动词辨析。A帮助，C坚持or，therealwayswaylivinglife."says，总会有另一种生活方式，不管残疾与否，故选A。（5）B副词辨析。A从不，C很少，不管残疾与否，推断。故选B。四．第四大题阅读理解（共两节，10小题；每小题4分，共20分）第一节阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。8．（4分）Chunfen（SpringEquinox）meansthechangeofseasons.ThedayofChunfenfallsexactlyinmid﹣springaroundMarch20thto22nd.Onthisday，soasonQiufeninautumn，makingthedaysandnightsequalinlengtheverywhereintheworld.AfterChunfen，thedaysarelongerandthenightsareshorter.PeopleoftenusetheweatherofChunfentoforecasttheweatherofthefuture，asanumberofoldsayingsgo："IfitrainsonChunfen，itmightbeaheavyrain；awarmChunfenmightbringacoldQingming."（1）WhichpictureismostprobablyChunfenaccordingtothereadingmaterial？CA.B.C.（2）Theunderlinedword"forecast"hastheclosestmeaningto"C".A.workonB.careforC.knowabout【解答】（1）C.细节推理题。根据第一段Theoffallsinaround20th22nd.春分正好是在仲春3月20日到22日之间，据此推断太阳在南回归线附近，故选C。（2）C.词义猜测题。根据第二段IfrainsChunfenmightaheavy；acoldmightacold；awarmmightacold，那可能是一场大雨；一个温暖的春分可能带来一个寒冷的清明，因此猜测划线单词的含义为了解。9．（6分）TheUN'sEnvironmentProgram（UNEP）foundthattheworldwastesabout17%ofallthefood.That'sabout1.03billiontonsoffoodayear，whichisover931billionkilograms.Accordingtothestudy，foodiswastedeverywhere﹣athome，inrestaurantsandinstores.Andmostfoodwaste﹣about61%﹣comesfromhomes.26%ofthefoodwastecomesfromrestaurants.Andtheremaining13%isthrownawaybystores.Youmustthinkrichcountrieswastemorefoodthanpoorcountries.Thatisnottrue.Infact，somerichercountrieswastefarlessfoodthanaverage（平均水平）.Peopleinrichcountrieswastelessfoodathomebecausetheyofteneatoutatrestaurants.Forexample，theUShaslowwastenumbersforhomes，butveryhighnumbersforrestaurants.TheUNEPreportsaysit'simportantforcountriestostudyfoodwastemorecarefullyinordertofindoutwaystosolvetheproblem."Iffoodwasteendsupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场），itdoesnotfeedpeople，butfeedsclimatechange.Foodistooimportanttowaste，"saysMartinaOttowithasmile，theleaderoftheUNEP.（1）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheImportanceofFoodStudyB.TheProblemaboutFoodWasteC.TheWaysofSolvingFoodWaste（2）Whereisthemostseriousfoodwastefrom？AA.Homes.B.Stores.C.Restaurants.（3）Martina，theleaderoftheUNEP，foodwasteC.A.isangryaboutB.issadaboutC.isworriedabout【解答】（1）B.最佳标题题。根据TheEnvironmentthatworldaboutallfood.联合国环境规划署（UNEP）发现。及全文可知本文介绍了粮食浪费问题。（2）A.细节理解题。根据Andfood61%﹣comeshomes.大多数食物浪费，来自家庭。（3）C.理解判断题。根据"Foodtooto，soshouldsomethingquicklyMartinawitha，theofUNEP."食物太重要了，所以我们现在应该尽快做点什么。可推知她很担忧食物浪费的问题。五．第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。10．（5分）CourtneyCarverlivesinUtah，theUnitedStates.In2010，shefeltreallytired.（1）A"Iworkedtoohard.Ispenttoomuch.AndIslepttoolittle."shewroteonherwebsite."IalwayswantedmorebecauseIthoughtIwouldbehappywithmore.Ispentmuchofmylifefeelingworriedandunhealthy."（2）CShebegantolivemoresimply.Shesoldmanyofherthingsandshegaveawayotherthings.Shebecameaminimalist（极简主义者）.Shesaidshehadneverfeltbetter.（3）FItteachespeoplehowtoliveabetterlifewithfewerthings.Minimalismistheideathatpeoplearehappierlivingwithfewerthings.Ithelpspeoplegetawayfromthethingstheydonotneed，sothattheycanthinkcarefullyaboutwhatisimportant.（4）DTheproblemisthatwegivetoomuchmeaningtoourthings.Weoftenforgetourhealthorrelationship.Weforgotaboutkeepingonlearning.Whatdoyouthinkofminimalism？（5）YoucanvisitCarver'swebsitetolearnmore.A.Shewastryingtodotoomuch.B.Doyouwanttobeaminimalist？C.ThenCarverdecidedtochangeherlife.D.Thereisnothingwrongwithhavingthings.E.Helpingotherscanmakeusliveahappierlife.F.ShestartedawebsitecalledBeMorewithLess.【解答】细节推理题。（1）A.根据前句"CourtneyCarverlivesinUtah，theUnitedStates.In2010。2010年。"可知介绍考特尼•卡弗的情况，应说她想做的太多了。（2）C.根据后句"Shebegantolivemoresimply.她开始过得更简单。"可知说的是改变生活，应说然后卡弗决定改变她的生活。（3）F.根据后句"Itteachespeoplehowtoliveabetterlifewithfewerthings.它教会人们如何用更少的东西过更好的生活。"可知说的是一个网站，应说她创办了一个名为"用更少做更多"的网站。（4）D.根据后句"Theproblemisthatwegivetoomuchmeaningtoourthings.问题是我们给我们的东西赋予了太多的意义。"可知说的是拥有一些东西，应说拥有东西并没有什么错。（5）B.根据前句"Whatdoyouthinkofminimalism？你觉得极简主义怎么样，结合选项？故选B。六．第五大题任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。11．（10分）Chinesepapercuttingisanartofcuttingoutpicturesfrompaperwiththehelpofapairofscissors.Inourdailylife，thesubjectsofthepapercuttingscanbeanything，frompeopletoplantsandanimals.Thepapercuttingsaresovividthattheylooklikerealones.Redpapercuttingscanshowhappyfeelingsandgoodwishes.DuringtheSpringFestival，wallsanddoorsforgoodluck.Papercuttingmaysoundeasy，butactuallyit'sverydifficulttodowell.FangJianguohasmadepapercuttingsforover30years."Thisartwasinventedfordecorationfromtheverybeginning，"saidFang."Beforedoingit，youcan'tmakegoodpapercuttings."Papercuttingalsohasnewdevelopment.LiBaofengisa55﹣year﹣oldartist."Traditionalpapercuttingsareoftenmadewithredpaper.Itseemstobealittleboring.SoIwanttomakesomethingnew，"saysLi.Shehasmadeworksindifferentcolors.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelovepapercuttingsandbuythemasgiftsfortheirfriends.Thenexttimeyouseeapapercutting，takeamomenttoenjoyit.（1）Weneedpaper，drawingtoolsandscissorstomakepapercuttings.（2）Therearedifferentkindsofsubjectsforpapercuttings，suchaspeopleandanimals.（3）Drawingskillsareimportantformakinggoodpapercuttings.（4）FromLi'swords，weknowthatpapercuttingsarestilldeveloping.（5）Thelastparagraphtellsusthatpapercutingsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.【解答】（1）scissors.细节理解题。根据Chinesepapercuttingisanartofcuttingoutpicturesfrompaperwiththehelpofapairofscissors.Beforedoingit，youcan'tmakegoodpapercuttings.Traditionalpapercuttingsareoftenmadewithredpaper.可知中国剪纸是一种用剪刀从纸上剪下图画的艺术，你必须学会如何画好，你就无法制作好剪纸。所以我们需要纸张。scissors剪刀（2）differentkindsofsubjects.细节理解题。根据Inourdailylife，frompeopletoplantsandanimals.可知在我们的日常生活中，从人到植物和动物。故答案为：differentkindsofsubjects.（3）areimportant．细节理解题，youcan'tmakegoodpapercuttings."可知没有好的绘画技巧。也就是绘画技巧对制作好剪纸很重要。故答案为：areimportant．（4）developing．细节理解题，"saysLi.可知55岁的艺术家李宝峰说："传统的剪纸通常是用红纸做的。所以我想做一些新的东西，我们知道剪纸仍在发展，表示发展中的．（5）popular．段落大意题，takeamomenttoenjoyit.可知现在越来越多的人喜欢剪纸。下次你看到剪纸的时候。因此最后一段告诉我们。popular表示受喜爱的。故答案为：popular．七．第六大题写作（共25分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。12．（1分）Infact，laughter（laugh）isthebestmedicineintheworld.【解答】根据题干，可知笑是世界上最好的良药。laughter笑。故填laughter。13．（1分）TheInternationalWomen'sDayfallsontheeighth（eight）dayofMarch.【解答】根据题干Women'sDayonof，可知妇女节是在三月八日。eighth第八。故填eighth。14．（1分）TheGreatWall，thelongest（long）wallintheworld，isabout8，850kilometerslong.【解答】根据题干inthe，可知是最高级的比较范围。故填longest。15．（1分）AnimalHelpersreally（real）makesabigdifferencetothedisabledpeople'slife.【解答】根据题干，可知此处是副词really真正地。故填really。16．（1分）Formanyyears，thewonderfulMonkeyKinghasexcited（excite）Chinesechildren.【解答】根据题干，可知时态是现在完成时has+过去分词。故填excited。八．根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。17．（5分）comesfrom；inorderto；wasmakingsure；tobehonest（1）Itisreportedthat87%ofcottonallovertheworldcomesfromXinjiang，China.（2）Somestudentsstudiedonlineathomeinsteadofhavingclassesatschoolin2020.（3）Tobehonest，hometownshaveleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinpe