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第第页重庆市北碚区名校2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案含听力音频无听力原文)重庆市北碚区名校2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考
英语学科试题
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie
A.Frightening.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
2.Wheredoesthemancomefrom
A.America.B.France.C.Australia.
3.Whatsportdoesthewomanlike
A.Skating.B.Skiing.C.Swimming.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo
A.Fixhercar.B.Giveheralift.C.Completethework.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Interests.B.Health.C.Studies.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatisthemanbusydoing
A.Comfortingthewoman.
B.Lookingintothecause.
C.Findingthedamagedbike.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthedriver
A.Hedidn’tdrivefast.
B.Hemanagedtosaveaboy.
C.Hehadapoorviewoftheroad.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatdoesthemanhavetodothisafternoon
A.Haveameeting.B.Seeadoctor.C.Meetalawyer.
9.Whatwillthewomandofortheman
A.Answerphonecalls.
B.Sendsomedocuments.
C.Cancelanappointment.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily
A.3.B.4.C.5.
11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog
AOnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome
A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Whatisthewoman
A.Asecretary.B.Atourguide.C.Atravelagent.
14.Howlongwillthevacationlast
A.Aweek.B.Tendays.C.Twoweeks.
15.HowmuchisthepackagetourtoAustraliaperperson
A.$300.B.$500.C.$1,000.
16.Whywon’tthemangotoAustralia
A.Itisn’twarmenough.
B.Thecostisabithigh.
C.Hewantstoofsomewherefarther.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.WhenisthefirstmeetingoftheGardenClubthisyear
A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
18.What’stheaimoftheGardenClub
A.Toteachstudentstogrowfood.
BTopromotehealthyandorganicfood.
C.Togrowfoodfortheschool.
19.Whatwillbeservedatthefirstmeeting
ACabbages.B.Cucumbers.C.Tomatoes.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutfirst-yearstudents
A.Theycanonlyworkintheschoolgarden.
B.Theyarenotallowedtojointheclub.
C.Theywillbeinchargeofcommunitygarden.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,“Whatisthis”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou‘It’sacrow’.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,“Whatisthis”“It’sacrow,acrow,acrow.”saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis”Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis”
Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwasthereonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perched”meaninthepassage_______
A.restedB.struckC.droppedD.knocked22.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain________
Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.
Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.
Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.
Becausehewantedtoseethereactionofhisson.
23.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times“Whatisthis”?________
A.80yearsold.B.38yearsold.C.45yearsold.D.42yearsold.
B
Footballismyfavoritesport.Ilovedtowatchit,butIhadneverplayedinafootballgamebeforeIwenttocollege.Ilackedself-confidenceandIdoubtedifIcoulddowellinateam,whichwaswhyIhardlydidsportstogetherwithothers.Ijustlovedpracticingplayingfootballinthebackyardofmyhouse.
AboutonemonthafterIwenttocollege,onedaysomeofmyclassmatessaidthey'dplayafootballgamewithsomeplayersofanotherclass.IreallylookedforwardtoitbutneverthoughtI'djointhemtoplay.ThatdayfinallycameandIwenttowatchwithmyclassmates.However,justabouttenminutesafterthegamestarted,onememberofourfootballteamgotinjuredandcouldnolongerplay.Theothermemberslookedworried.Thenoneofthemcametomeandasked,“Canyouplay”Atfirst,Ishookmyhead,butthenInodded.“Great!Comeandplay,”hesaid.Ifollowedhim,havingnoideaatallwhattodo.Tomyjoy,heaskedmetoplayindefense(防守).DefensewasmyfavoritebecauseIfounditmorefunandlesscomplicated(复杂的).Thenthegamebeganagain.Thereweren'talotofbigkidsontheoffensiveline(攻击线)oftheotherteamandIsuddenlygainedsomeself-confidence.Aboutfiveminuteslater,theballwaskickedtowardtheguard.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityforme.Iquicklyranpasttheguardandgottheball.Whentheguardcametotheoffensiveline,Ikickedtheball.Iscoredandallmyclassmatescheered.Youmaynotbelieveit,butIscoredtwicethattime.Thefinalscorewas6-2andwewon.MyteammatesthoughtthatIdidverywellandnoneofthembelievedIhadn'tplayedinagamebefore.
Thatgamereallychangedme.Iamareallyconfidentpersonnowandoftenplayfootballgameswithmyteammates.
24.Whydidn'ttheauthorplaysportswithothersbefore_______
A.Hewasn'tinterestedinsports.
B.Hewasn'tpopularwithothers.
C.Hecouldn'taffordtimeforsports.
D.Hewasn'tconfidentabouthisability.
25.Seeingtheauthorshakinghisheadatfirst,hisclassmatesmostprobablyfelt________.
A.excitedB.boring
C.anxiousD.angry
26.Weinferthatafterplayingthegame,theauthormostprobably________.
A.gotnervousaboutwatchingfootballgames
B.decidedtobecomeafull-timefootballplayer
C.wasconsideredthebestfootballplayeratschool
D.fellinlovewithjoiningothersinplayingfootball
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext_______
A.Myfirstfootballgame.
B.Mymostunforgettableexperience.
C.Mywayoffindingself-confidence.
D.Mywayofscoringatfootballgames.
C
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
28.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1_______
A.Effortsmadeinvain.
B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.
C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.
D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.
29.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown______
A.Torescueawoman.
B.Totakecareofawoman.
C.Tolookatababyowl.
D.Tocureayoungowl.
30.Whatmadethechickcalmdown______
A.Anewnest.
B.Somefood.
C.Arecording.
D.Itsparents.
31.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent______
A.It’sunexpected.
B.It’sbeautiful.
C.It’shumorous.
D.It’sdiscouraging.
D
AstudenthadtogethislonghaircutoffinamiddleschoolinGuangdongProvince.Itwastalkedalotamongteachersandstudents.
Infact,allschoolshavetheirownrules.Inmostschools,boystudentsarenotallowedtohavelonghairwhilegirlsarenotallowedtodyetheirhair.Andmostschoolrulessaythatstudentsshouldweartheirschooluniformsatschool.Andstudentsmustobeytheserulessothattheycangethealthydevelopmentatschool.
Butsomestudentshavedisagreements.Theythinkthatboystudentshavelonghairdoesn'tmeanthattheyarenotgoodstudents.Theywanttoshowtheirownpersonality.Theythinkthattheywouldlookcooltooiftheyhadlonghairandthehairstylesliketheirfavoritestars.
Agirlstudentthoughtthatshewouldlookmuchmorebeautifulifshehadbrownhair.Soshehadherdarkhairdyedbrownoneday.Whenshewentbacktoschoolthenextday,theteacherwasveryangrywithher.Shesaidthatsheworkedhardatherlessonsanddidwellineverysubject.Shejustdidn'tknowwhytheteacherdidn'tallowhertodyeherhairwhilewomenteacherscan.
Itisnotwrongforteenagerstolovestars'hairstylesorweartheirfavoriteclothes.However,aschoolhasitsownrulesforallthestudentstoobeysothattheschoolcanbeingoodorder.Studentsshouldnotbreaktherulesatschool.
32.Whataren'tboystudentsallowedtodoinmostmiddleschoolsaccordingtothispassage_______
A.Tohavelonghair.B.Towearuniforms.
C.Tolikefamousstars.D.Toshowtheirownpersonalities.33.Whydidthegirlmakeherhairbrown________
Becauseshewantedtobecool.
Becauseshethoughtthatshewouldlookmuchmorebeautiful.
Becauseshewantedtomakeherteacherangry.
Becausewomenteachersdyedtheirhair.34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheseschoolrules
A.Thestudentsshouldbeagainstthem.
Theyarebadforstudents.
Theycanmakeschoolsingoodorder.
Theycan'tmakestudentsgrowhealthily.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout_____
A.Hairstylesandclothes.B.Schoolboysandschoolgirls.
C.Studentsandfamousstars.D.Schoolrules.
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whattoexpectathighschool
AreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschoolWell,guesswhatEveryoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!
Understandthatyou’llbemovingalot.
Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!___36___Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.
Understandthenewnessofhighschool.
Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!Don’tworry.___37___Morefriendsandmorefreedom(hopefully)!Therewillbealotofdifferences,sogoalongwithitanddon’tfeelnervousaboutthechange.
___38___
Stayawayfromstudentswhohavehighergradesthanyou!They’reolderandyouwillbeaneasytarget(目标),sowatchyourback!Iftheydotrytothreaten(恐吓)youoranything,tellyourparentsorteacherstohelpyouwithit.
Bepreparedforthediningroom.
Makesureyouhavefriendstositwith,oryou’lllooklonelyandfeellonely.Makesomenewfriendstositwith.___39___
Remembertostaygoodinschool.
___40___Youdon’tneedan“A”foreverything,butan“F”oneverythingisnotgood!Spendenoughtimeonstudyandtakenotesduringclass.
A.Oneforeverysubject.
B.Putyourbooksinorder.
C.Knowwhotowatchoutfor.
D.Therearesomeadvantages!
E.Trytoeathealthilyonyourfirstday.
F.Trytomakeagoodimpressionontheteachers.
G.Doyourhomeworkandmakesureyoustudyhard!
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节,完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amotherwascriticizing(批评)herdaughterbecausethegirlwasnotgoodenoughtocompeteatachampionshiplevelinthegymnasticscamp.
Thesceneremindedmeofmy___41___ofthedaywhenoneofmyowngymnasticperformancesputmetotears.
Mymotherbecameseriouslyinjuredwhenshewasyoung,andshehas___42___awheelchaireversince.Butsheneverletthat___43___her.Sheraisedfivechildrenandhadacareer.
OnedayIjoinedagymnasticsprogramatanearbypark.Beforelong,Iwastotally___44___init.By1972,IwasontheNationalGymnasticsTeamfortheOlympicGames.Icouldn’tthinkofanythingelsebut___45___agoldmedal.
Beforethecompetition,allinmymindwas___46___nottodisgrace(使……丢脸)mycountryandmyself.But,thoughItriedmybest,Ididn’twinagoldmedal.Iwasso___47___.Whenthewinnerswerereceiving___48___,Ijoinedmyparentsinthestands,andweallcried.“I’msorry.Ididmybest.”Isaid.
MothersaidnothingbuttenwordsInever___49___,“Doingyourbestismoreimportantthanbeingthebest.”SuddenlyIunderstoodher___50___thaneverbefore.Shehadneverletherhandicap(残疾)___51___herfromdoingherbest.
NowIapproachedthecryinggirlandputa(n)___52___aroundher.“Honey,”Isaid.“Iknowyouhavedoneyourbest,anddoingyourbestismoreimportantthanbeingthebest.I’m___53___you.”
She___54___mewithtearsinhereyes.Maybesomewhere,someday,she’ll___55___thosewordsalong.
41.A.joyB.successC.regretsD.memories
42.A.neededB.madeC.wantedD.expected
43.A.controlB.challengeC.discourageD.disturb
44.A.confidentB.absorbedC.caughtD.trapped
45.A.findingB.winningC.earningD.making
46.A.determinationB.satisfactionC.encouragementD.effort
47.A.annoyedB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.surprised
48.A.flowersB.rewardsC.giftsD.awards
49.A.rememberedB.ignoredC.understoodD.forgot
50.A.fasterB.betterC.closerD.quicker
51.A.preventB.saveC.protectD.forbid
52.A.armB.handC.ringD.scarf
53.A.curiousaboutB.concernedinC.proudofD.sureof
54.A.listenedtoB.smiledatC.laughedatD.shoutedto
55.A.continueB.treatC.passD.use
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
第一节,短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AmanwasspendinghisholidayinAfrica.Onedayhewatchedtheelephants____56____(pass)by.Tohisgreatsurprise,thesegiant,stronganimalswerebeingheldonlyby___57___smallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.____58____(obvious),theycouldeasilyrunawayanymoment.However,theydidnot.Thenhesawatrainerand___59___(ask)himhowcomenotasingleelephanttriedtobreakfree.Thetrainerexplained:“___60___theelephantsareveryyoung,weusethesamesizeropetotiethem,andatthattimeitisenoughtoholdthem.Graduallytheygrowupandget___61___(strong)thanbefore,buttheyneverattempt___62___(get)away,becausetheybelievethattheropewillstillholdthem.”Sometimespeopleact___63___elephants;theygiveupafterthefirstfailure.Rememberthatfailuresarepartoflearning.Ifwewanttobe____64____(success)oneday,weshouldnevergive____65____,buttryandtryagain.
第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)在空白处填入适当的内容。
66.Cinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.
67.Studentswhoareatocomputergamesshouldbreakthehabit.
68.Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularly(令人印象深刻的).
69.Tomislookingforwardto(改善)hishandwritingassoonaspossible.
70.Whenthepolicemenbrokeintotheroom,theysawaf(害怕的)face.71.Let’stakethe(责任)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.
72.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigc.
73.Adam____(毕业)fromHarvardtwoyearsago.
74.(显然),Iwasunhappyhere,butIwon’tquit.
75.Thebestpartofseniorhighschoollifeisthatwecando________(实验)inthesciencelabonourown.
76.Ifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,shareyour________(anxious)withyourdoctor.(所给词的适当形式填空)
77.Thisisyourfirsttimehere.MayIhaveyour______________(register)IDplease(同上)
78.Youneedenough_____________(revise)forthetest.(所给词的适当形式填空)
79.Justtosatisfymy_________(curious),howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar(所给词的适当形式填空)
80.Thisisthebestwayyouthinkof__________(make)aliving.(所给词的适当形式填空)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
81.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David来信向你诉说体重超标带来的烦恼。请你给他写一封回信,提出自己的建议。内容包括:
1.每天做运动;
2.保持平衡饮食;
3.保持心理健康
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
体重:weight平衡饮食:balanceddiet心理健康:mentalhealth
DearDavid,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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