2024届江苏省苏州高新区六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

2024届江苏省苏州高新区六校联考九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Couldyoupleasetellme?---NextMonday.A．whendidyouleaveforBeijing B．whenyouleftforBeijingC．whenwillyouleaveforBeijing D．whenyouwillleaveforBeijing2、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A．havestayed B．stayed C．hadstayed D．wasstaying3、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetitiononApril4thisyear.一Hereallyshines..A．EverydoghasitsdayB．AgoodbeginningishalfdoneC．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords4、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A．rains B．rained C．israining D．wasraining5、Ithinktheroomistoosmallforus________.A．tolive B．livingin C．tolivein D．livein6、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly7、--DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?--Yes.Englishis_____languagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.A．suchauseful B．souseful C．suchanuseful8、—Whereareyourparents?—Oh,they_______ShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.A．hasgonetoB．havebeentoC．havegoneto9、—WhereisMr.Wu?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents__________singingbythelake.A．ispractisingB．arepractisingC．willpractiseD．wouldpractise10、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A．provide,forB．provide,withC．keep,/D．protect,tohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Inthenature,everythingisusedagain.Whenananimaldies,itbecomesanother1food.Whentheleavesfalldownfromthetrees,theycanproducepowerforotherplants.2iswasted.Buthumanshavemadethingslikeplasticbags3can’tbereusedbythenature.Withmoreandmorerubbishcreated,theenvironmentisgetting4.Whatcanwedo5theenvironmentbetter?First,wemustn’tdroplittereverywhereandwemustdrop6intothedustbin.Second,7isalsoveryimportant.Theearthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,8thesematerialsarenotendless.Eachyear,wecut9morethan600,000trees.Butittakesabout25yearsforanewtreetogrow.Soweneedtorecycletosavetheearth.Let’stake10rightnow.1．A．animals B．animal’s C．animals’ D．animal2．A．Anything B．Everything C．Nothing D．Manythings3．A．who B．which C．where D．when4．A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly5．A．tomake B．makes C．making D．make6．A．them B．they C．it D．themselves7．A．recycling B．recycle C．recycled D．recycles8．A．and B．so C．but D．or9．A．off B．for C．in D．down10．A．notes B．photos C．action D．placeⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Badbreath,orhalitosis(口臭)，canbeaseriousproblem.Badbreathiscausedbysomegerms(细菌)thatgrowinthemonth.Whenyoudon’tbrushinarightway,germswillleavebetweenyourteethandmakeyourbreathsmellbad.Certainfoods,especiallyoneslikegarlicandonionscancausebadbreath.Smokingcanalsomakebadbreath.Somepeoplesaythatmouthwash(漱口水)willmakebadbreathgoaway,butitisn’ttrue.Itonlystopsbadbreathforashorttime.Somepeoplealsosaythatifyoubrushyourteeth,youwillnothavebadbreath.Butthetruthisthatmostpeopleonlybrushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.Itjustdoesn’twork.Tocleanallyourteeth,youshouldbrushforatleast2minutesandatleasttwiceaday.Remembertobrushyourtongue,too—germslovetostaythere.Ifyoudobrushproperly,butyourbadbreathstillexists,visityourdentistforcleanings.Youmayhaveamedicalproblemlikegermdisease.Ifyoudon’twanttohavebadbreath,makesureyou’retakingcareofyourteethandmonthwell.1．Whatcancausebadbreathaccordingtothepassage?A．Germs,certainfoodandsmokingB．Germs,vegetablesanddrinkingC．Drinking,smokingandgermsD．Teeth,germsandsmoking2．Theunderlineword“garlic”meansinChinese.A．蔬菜B．大蒜C．橄榄D．茄子3．Howlongdomostpeoplebrushtheirteethaccordingtothepassage?A．For30seconds.B．For45seconds.C．For30to45seconds.D．For2minutes.4．Whichistherightwaytobrushyourteeth?A．Tobrushyourteethonlyinthemorning.B．Tobrushyourteethforatleast2minutesandatleasttwiceaday.C．Tobrushyourtonguetwiceaday.D．Tobrushyourteethbeforeandaftermeals.5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Mouthwashisthebestthingtotakeawaybadbreath.B．Badbreathmaybeamedicalproblem.C．Therearen’tanygermsonyourtongue.D．Youdon’tneedtogotothedentistifyouhaveabadbreath.B14、Thefirstteacher-parentmeetingwouldbeheldintheschool.Tothelittleboy'sdisappointment(失望),hismothersaidshewouldgo.Hefeltsorryforherface.Shewasverybeautiful.buttherewasabigscar(疤痕)onherrightface.Theboynevertalkedaboutitwithhismother.Atthemeeting.thepeoplenoticedthemother'skindnessandbeautythoughshehadthescar.Butthelittleboyhidhimself.Afterthemeeting.theteacheraskedhismothercarefully."Howdidyougetthescatonyourface?"Themotheranswered."Whenmysonwasababy.hewasonceinroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol.Atthattime.IrushedinAsIwasrunningtowardshisbed.Isawapieceofwoodcomingtowardshisbed.Ithrewmyselfoverhimtoprotecthim.Iwasknockeddown.Luckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.ButIgotthescar."Shetouchedherface."Thisscarwillbehereforever,butIhaveneverfeltsorryforwhatIdid."Atthatmoment.thelittleboycameoutwithhiseyeswet.Heheldhismother'shandfortherestoftheday.1．（小题1）Theboywassorryforhismotherbecause_______．A．hismotherwasnotbeautifulB．hedidn'tlovehismotherC．therewasabigscaronherfaceD．theteacherdidn'twanttoseeher2．（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theboyknewwhyhismothergotthescarbefore．B．Theboytoldhisclassmateswhyhismothergotthescar．C．Themothertoldtheboyaboutthescarafterthemeeting．D．Themothertoldtheteacheraboutthescarafterthemeeting．3．（小题3）Themothergotthescarwhenshe_______．A．sleptinaroomonfireB．protectedhersonC．rushedoutoftheroomD．putoutthefire4．（小题4）Theboywas_______whenheknewthetruthatlast．A．movedB．sadC．boredD．afraidC15、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1．TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A．80B．90C．95D．852．Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A．chosetoforgivehisenemies.B．encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC．shookhandswithenemiesD．organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3．In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A．physicsB．peaceC．chemistryD．literature4．Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A．apresidentB．aleaderC．amoralmodelD．anofficer5．WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B．Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C．MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D．Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.D16、HuaihuaForeignLanguageSchoolLinNan,TeacherofEnglishYingfengStreet,Huaihua,ChinaTelax-mail:Linan@21Bp:1240822018Zipcode:418000DaqingChildren'sHospitalLiuHong,Doctor12XinglingRoad,Changchun,Jilin130027Tel:0431-564597213704358529(mobile)Fax-mail:cclh@163.comRedStarFarmZhangHui,FarmerShangpingVillage,Zhejiang,419100Tel:0745-682619413973098479(mobile)Bp:1270803706TiantaiTaxiCompanyYangJun,Driver235St.Tongzhi,Hangzhou,Zhejiang31007Telax-mail:hzyi@163.comBp:19923016361．WecanlearnEnglishfrom______.A．YangJunB．ZhangHuiC．LiuHongD．LiNan2．Youmaytelephone______forhelpifyourgrandmotherisill.A．YangJunB．ZhangHuiC．LiuHongD．LiNan3．Wecancall______whenwewanttotakeataxitoHangzhouRailwayStation.A．1992301636D．137043585294．Ofthefour,wecan'tsendfaxtothe______.A．driverB．teacherC．doctorD．farmer5．Ifyouhavesomequestionsaboutyourhealth,pleasesendanE-mailto______.A．Linan@21B．cclh@163.comC．hzyi@163.comD．hhmx@163.comE17、Youcannotgowithoutapencilwhenwritingordrawingsomething.YouhaveprobablynoticedlettersHandBprintedonyourpencil.What,forexample,doHB,3Hand3Bmean?Thosearelettersshowingthehardnessorthelead(铅)orgraphite(石墨)inapencil.Hreferstohardlead,ThebiggertheArabicnumberbeforetheletterH,theharderthelead,andthelighterwillbethecolour.Thehardestpencilhas6Honit.Suchpencilsareoftenusedinmakingengineeringdrawing.Peopleseldomwritewiththem.Bstandsforsoftlead.ThebiggerthenumberbeforetheletterB,thesofterthelead,andthedarkerwillbethecolour,thesoftestbeingthe6Bpencil.Suchpencilsareusedbyartists.TheHBpencilhasaleadcore(芯)thatisneithertoosoftnortoohard.Itscolourismedium(中等的)initsblackness.Itismostsuitableforordinarywritinganddrawing.1．6Hpencilsareoftenusedby________A．students B．engineers C．artists D．writers2．A4Bpencilis___________thana3B-one.A．harder B．betterC．moreexpensive D．softer3．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"________"A．PencilsB．HardpencilsandsoftpencilsC．LettersHandBD．Symbols(符号)onyourpencilF18、Therewasatimewhenhotsummerdaysbroughtchildrenoutdoorstolocalriverstocatchminnows(米诺鱼).Walkingincoolrushingwatertocatchthesmall,silverfishwasafunchanceonahotsummer'sday.Beforesettingoutfortheriverintheirneighborhood,however,childrenfirsthadtolookforabag.Bothboysandgirlslovedthisoutdooractivityalot.Whilereachingthesideoftheriver,thechildrenpulledofftheirshoesandsocksandputtheirfeetfirstintothecoldwater.Walkingcarefullyinthewater,theylookedfortherightplacewheretheminnowsflashed(闪光).Catchingminnowswasveryeasyiftwochildrenworkedtogether.Takingtwocornersofthebag,eachchildstoodinthewaterandslowlyloweredthebaguntilitwasatthebottomoftheriver.Then,standingverystill(静止的),thechildrenwaitedforthefishintherivertodonormalactivity.Thechildrenwouldagaingetacornerofthebagineachhandandraisethebagstraightupquickly,keepingitaslevelaspossible.Lotsoftinysilverfishwouldcoverthebag.Thejoyofcatchingminnowsisthat,oncecaught,thefisharethrownbackintothewatertocontinuetheirnaturallives.Perhapstheywillbetakenupbyotherchildrenandthenreturntotheirwateryhomeagain.Sothebagisloweredbackintotheriver,andthesmallfishswimoff.Thenthewholeprocessisrepeatedoncemoreasmoreminnowsarecaughtandthenreleased(释放).1．Whydidchildrenfirsthavetolookforabag?A．Theylookedforsomethingtoprotectthemselves.B．Theylookedforthetooltocat