建筑英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东建筑大学

建筑英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下山东建筑大学山东建筑大学

第一章测试

RalphWaldoEmersonwasawellknownAmericanwriterandphilosopher.

hesaidofGreekarchitectureasthefloweringofgeometry.Translated,EmersonwasreferringtoelaborationoftheGreekarchitectureanditsmasteryoforder.

A:对B:错

答案:错

JohnRuskin,aBritishauthor,poetandartistsaidofarchitecture:thatthemeresightofit,maycontributetohismentalhealth,powerandpleasure.Inotherwords,architectureisaninspirationand__________.

A:rehabilitationB:ambitionC:constructionD:innovation

答案:innovation

Withthesefundamental_________ofarchitecture,wecanmakeadesignedcup,spoonorteakettle,wecandesignaflowofinformationonawebsite,wecanfigureoutaplanfororganizingspace,wecanhaveaman-madebuildingforstructureorwecanaccomplishadesignforcity,town,parkorlandscape.

A:conservationsB:principlesC:creationsD:imaginations

答案:principles

ThebooknamedTenBooksonArchitectureisadirect,anddetailedintroductionofarchitecturefrom________,toarchitecturalstyle,columnsandordersaswellasengineeringandmachinery.

A:architecturaleducationB:variousbuildingdesignprinciplesC:thecitysiteselectionD:thegeneraltheory

答案:architecturaleducation;variousbuildingdesignprinciples;thecitysiteselection;thegeneraltheory

Vitruviuswastheonewho,inventedtheideathatallbuildingsshouldhavethreeattributesofarchitecture:_______________.

A:creationB:strengthC:utilityD:beauty

答案:strength;utility;beauty

TheAncientGreeksadopted

themodularconceptintheirarchitecturesystems,accordingtotheproportionsoftheClassicalOrder.Translatetheterm"theproportionsoftheClassicalOrder"intoChinese.

A:古典柱式比例B:古典秩序比例C:古代秩序比例D:古代柱式比例

答案:古典秩序比例

Ichnographyismadebythepropersuccessiveproportions,throughwhichwegetoutlinesfortheplansurfacesofbuildings.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Orthographyisapictureofthefrontofabuilding,setuprightandproperlydrawnintheproportionsofthefuturework.Translatetheterm"orthography"intoChinese.

A:正视图B:透视图C:配景图D:平面图

答案:正视图

_______orperspectiveisthemethodofsketchingafrontwiththesides,withdrawingintothebackgroundandthelineswouldallmeetinthecenterofacircle

A:OrthographyB:ScenographyC:GroundplanD:Inchnography

答案:Scenography

Economyprincipleofarchitecture:（1）Thepropermanagementofmaterialsandofsite;abalanceofcostandcommonsense.（2）Differentkindsofdwellingsshouldbesuitablefordifferenthouseholders.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第二章测试

Selectionofappropriatematerialsandtechnologymustbeconsidered,testedandreviewedatanearlystageinthedesigntoensuretherearenosetbackswhichmayoccurlater.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Whichsoftwareisoneoftheeasiestprogramstounderstandbutitssimplicityalsomeansthatithaslimitedrenderingcapabilities?

A:AutocadB:SketchUpC:RevitD:

3DStudioMax

答案:SketchUp

Whichsoftwareissimplythebestforrealisticvisualization?

A:

3DStudioMaxB:RevitC:SketchUpD:V-Ray

答案:V-Ray

Whichsoftwareisahigh-qualityimageproducingsoftware,perfectforfinalrenderingsandtouch-ups?

A:V-RayB:

3DStudioMaxC:PhotoshopD:Revit

答案:Photoshop

Whichprizeissaidtobeawarded"irrespectiveofnationality,race,creedorideology"?

A:AgaKhanAwardforArchitectureB:AIAGoldMedalC:RIBAD:PritzkerArchitecturePrize

答案:PritzkerArchitecturePrize

Whichseekstoidentifyandencouragearchitecturalconceptsinthefieldsofcommunitydevelopment,areaconservation,contemporarydesign,preservationoftheenvironment

andlandscapedesign?

A:AgaKhanAwardforArchitectureB:PritzkerArchitecturePrizeC:RIBAD:AIAGoldMedal

答案:AgaKhanAwardforArchitecture

Architectsarenotjustinvolvedinthedesignofabuilding.Asaprofessional,theyarealsoresponsibleforpublicsafetyandoverseeingofprojects.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Thespecwriter'sjobistomakesurethatthemanycomponentsofabuildingfitandworktogether.

A:对B:错

答案:对

RIBAisthe

highestannualhonorawardedby

theAmericanInstituteofArchitects.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whichhonorsanarchitect(orgroupofarchitects)havingdistinguishedthemselvesthroughtheirworkandprofessionalpracticebythequalityofservicesrenderedtomanandsociety?

A:PritzkerArchitecturePrizeB:AIAGoldMedalC:AgaKhanAwardforArchitectureD:UIAGoldMedal

答案:UIAGoldMedal

第三章测试

Civilengineeringistheapplicationofphysicalandscientificprinciples,anditshistoryisintricatelylinkedtoadvancesinunderstandingofphysicsandmathematicsthroughouthistory.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Notallmaterialsusedinarchitecturalstructuresbehaveelasticallywithinacertaindefinedrangeofloading.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Theelasticmodules,isameasureoftheresistanceofamaterialtodeformationunderload.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Concretecanbemadestrongerundertensionbyaddingmetalrods,wires,meshorcablestothecomposite.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Masonrywallsbecomeunstableatrelativelysmallheights.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Thepropertiesoftimberarenon-linearandveryvariable,dependingonthequality,treatmentofwood,andtypeofwoodsupplied.

A:对B:错

答案:对

PeopleknowonwhatprincipleLiChunmadeZhaozhouBridge.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whichplaceisthemost-visitedpaidmonumentintheworld?

A:GreatWallB:UnitedStatesCapitolC:PyramidsD:EiffelTower

答案:EiffelTower

Iftheloadingisincreasedaboveacertaindefinedrange,brittleandplasticcanoccur.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Structuralsteelisavailableinstandardshapessuchare______.

A:AnglesB:IbeamsC:C-channelsD:Allthechoices

答案:Allthechoices

第四章测试

Costestimationforaprojectaimstoprovidetheanswerstoarangeofquestions,includingthefollowing:

A:Howmuchprofitcanbemade?B:Howmanymoneydoesthetotalprojectcost?C:Arethesubcontractorsaskingforareasonableprice?D:Howmuchmoneydoweneedandwhen?E:Whatiscostofthesingleunit?F:Whatistheriskandhowmuchmoneyshouldbeheldinreserve?

答案:Howmuchprofitcanbemade?;Howmanymoneydoesthetotalprojectcost?;Arethesubcontractorsaskingforareasonableprice?;Howmuchmoneydoweneedandwhen?;Whatiscostofthesingleunit?;Whatistheriskandhowmuchmoneyshouldbeheldinreserve?

Acostestimateestablishesthebaselineoftheprojectcostatdifferentstagesofdevelopmentoftheproject.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Inmicroeconomics,therelationshipbetweentheoutputofaprocessandthenecessaryresourcesisreferredtoastheproductionfunction.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Aproductionfunctionrelatestheamountorvolumeofoutputtothevariousinputsoflabor,materialandequipment.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Ideally,theallocationofjointcostsshouldbecausallyrelatedtothecategoryofbasiccostsinanallocationprocess.Inmanyinstances,however,acausalrelationshipbetweentheallocationfactorandthecostitemcannotbeidentifiedormaynotexist.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Inconstruction,whichmaybeexpressedbytherelationshipbetweenthevolumeofconstructionandafactorofproductionsuchaslabororcapital?

A:EmpiricalcostinferenceB:ProductionfunctionC:Unitcostofbillofquantities.D:Allocationofjointcosts

答案:Productionfunction

Thebasicideainallocationofjointcostsisthateachexpenditureitemcanbeassignedtoparticularcharacteristicoftheoperation.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Therelationshipbetweenthesizeofabuildingproject(expressedinsquarefeet)totheinputlabor(expressedinlaborhourspersquarefoot)isanexampleof______forconstruction.

A:AllocationofjointcostsB:EmpiricalcostinferenceC:ProductionfunctionD:Unitcostofbillofquantities.

答案:Productionfunction

第五章测试

在国际工程中，应用最广泛的就是国际咨询工程师联合会(FIDIC)编制的各类合同条件。

A:错B:对

答案:对

国际工程中的保函有______。

A:履约担保(SuretyBond)B:履约保函(BankPerformanceGuarantee)C:母公司担保(ParentCompanyGuarantee/Bond)D:预付款保函(BankGuaranteeforAdvancePayment)E:支付保函(PaymentGuarantee)

答案:履约担保(SuretyBond);履约保函(BankPerformanceGuarantee);母公司担保(ParentCompanyGuarantee/Bond);预付款保函(BankGuaranteeforAdvancePayment);支付保函(PaymentGuarantee)

起草国际工程信函文件的人员应具备以下条件：

A:各选项都是B:精通英文，尤其是具有英文写作能力C:熟悉合同文件，具有合同管理的能力D:有一'定的技术基础

答案:各选项都是

在公开招标方式下，业主通常在国际有关知名报刊上发布招标广告，并且要进行资格预审。

A:错B:对

答案:对

即使发现某一投标书有问题，业主/工程师也不可以邀请投标者澄清或确认。

A:对B:错

答案:错

如果业主决定采用国际公开招标，就必须发布招标广告。

A:错B:对

答案:对

bid与tender的用法相近，在大部分情况下可以相互替换。tender常见于英国、国际咨询工程师联合会(FIDIC)编制的工程合同文件中，bid常见于世界银行、美国等国家编制的工程合同文件中，但在实践中，这两个词常常混用。

A:错B:对

答案:对

在承包商投标前，为澄清投标者在编标时的疑问，通常业主会召集投标者开一个标前会议，常常伴随着现场考察。

A:对B:错

答案:对

Projectmanager在我国和国外均指承包商的项目负责人。

A:错B:对

答案:错

中标通知书，也称为中标函，是在评标结束后业主/工程师通知投标者的一封信函。

A:错B:对

答案:对

第六章测试

ThebasiccharacteristicsofChineseancientarchitecturesystem?

A:araisedplatformB:FacadeColumnsC:apitchedroofD:anintermediateset

答案:araisedplatform;apitchedroof

Theimmediatefunctionofraisingtheroofedgesistopermitlighttopenetratetotheinteriorofthebuilding.

A:对B:错

答案:对

TwogrammarbooksofChineseancientarchitectureare《营造法式》_《工程做法则例》

A:对B:错

答案:对

whatisthemostcompletebookofarchitecturaltechnologyinancientChina

A:《营造法式》B:《建筑条例》C:《工程做法则例》D:《建筑示例》

答案:《营造法式》

砖石建筑的英文翻译：stonemasonry

A:错B:对

答案:对

雕饰的英文翻译：ornamentalcarving

A:对B:错

答案:对

立柱的英文翻译：FacadeColumns

A:错B:对

答案:对

WhycanChineseancientarchitecturesystembekeptforthousandsyears?

A:adaptabilityB:columnsC:flexibilityD:roofs

答案:adaptability;flexibility

Thetou-kungplaystheleadingroleinChinesebuilding.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第七章测试

WhataretheperiodsofthewoodenarchitectureinChina?

A:ThePeriodofeleganceB:ThePeriodofVigorC:ThePeriodofrigidityD:ThePeriodoffreshness

答案:ThePeriodofelegance;ThePeriodofVigor;ThePeriodofrigidity

Theoldestwoodenstructureis佛光寺________

A:错B:对

答案:对

_rigorousandrobustproportions____isthefeatureofFoguangtemple.

A:对B:错

答案:对

ThePeriodofVigorisinTangdynasty.

A:对B:错

答案:错

WhatcanbefoundinFoguangtemple?

A:calligraphyB:paintingC:platformD:sculpture

答案:calligraphy;painting;sculpture

屋檐的英文翻译：eave

A:错B:对

答案:对

瓷砖的英文翻译：tile

A:错B:对

答案:对

柱顶过梁的英文翻译：architrave

A:对B:错

答案:对

补间铺作的英文翻译：intermediateset

A:对B:错

答案:对

_diminution__isthechangeofTougongintheeleganceperiod.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第八章测试

Ittakeslongtimeformasonrypagodatotakeplaceofwoodenpagoda

A:对B:错

答案:错

multi一storiedtowersurmountedbyapileofmetaldiscs_isthefeatureoftheChinesepagoda.

A:对B:错

答案:对

WhataretheperiodsofChinesepagoda?

A:simplicityB:varietyC:skillD:elaboration

答案:simplicity;variety;elaboration

_应县木塔isthetallestandoldestexistingwoodentowerinChina.

A:对B:错

答案:对

_Thesquareplanandtheone-cellhollowconstructionisthemostprominentcharacteristicsofThePeriodofSimplicity.

A:对B:错

答案:对

One一storiedPagodasissmall.

A:错B:对

答案:对

“九顶塔”isthatninesmallsquaremulti-eavedpagodasareclusteredontopofanoctagonalone-storiedpagoda

A:错B:对

答案:对

壁柱的英文翻译:pilaster

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theoctagonalplanbecamethenorm,thesquareplantheexceptioninThePeriodofElaboration.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Comparedtotheirnortherncounterparts，southernstylearecharacterizedbyamarkedslendernessingeneralproportion

A:对B:错

答案:对

第九章测试

TheearliestbridgesinChinaismadeofstone.

A:对B:错

答案:错

拱桥的英文翻译:spandrelbridge

A:错B:对

答案:对

BridgedesignbecamestandardizedintheMingdynasty.

A:对B:错

答案:错

TheearliestbridgesinChinawerepontoonbridgesusedforcrossingwiderivers.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Itwasnotuntilthe3rdcenturyA.D.,thatthefirstarchedbridgewasrecordedinliterature.

A:对B:错

答案:错

TheoldestarchedbridgeinChinatodayistheAn-chiCh‘iao

A:错B:对

答案:对

theAn-chiCh‘iaowasbulitinTangdynasty.

A:对B:错

答案:错

TheprincipalarchofAn-chibridgiscomposedoftwenty-nineseparatestringsofarches

A:错B:对

答案:错

theLittleStoneBridgewasbuiltbyLichun.

A:错B:对

答案:错

theLu-kouCh’iaowasbulitinSongdynasty.

A:错B:对

答案:错

第十章测试

JosephofEgyptapriest,healer,andanarchitectwasthedesignerofthefirsteverEgyptianpyramidstandingat1776feetinheight.

A:对B:错

答案:错

The92-feethighPyramidofKhafrewasdevelopedbutendedupbecauseofitsconstructionflaws.whichpartlycollapsedwhileitwasbeingbuilt.

A:对B:错

答案:错

IfonedividestheperimeterofPyramidbyitsheight,

one

obtains

a

closeapproximationto__________.

A:2PIB:3PIC:1.5PID:PI

答案:2PI

TheentranceoftheEgyptaintemplewashighlightedby_______whichtowereduptobeabout40metershigh.

A:sphinxesB:thesanctuaryC:hypostylehallsD:pylons

答案:pylons

Dipteraltemplesisadoublerowofcolumnssurroundthebuilding.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Amphiprostyletemplehascolumnsatboththefrontandtherear.

A:错B:对

答案:对

TheinnerbuildingofParthenonisalongrectangle,comprising3roomsthatshareasolidwall,includingalargerroomand2smallerroom.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Ahorizontalpartinclassicalarchitecturethatrestsonthecolumnsandconsistsofarchitrave，friezeandcornice.Translatetheterm"cornice"intoChinese.

A:柱头B:檐口C:中楣D:中檐

答案:檐口

InDoricOrder,thecolumnshaftissimpleandtapered,meaningitiswideratthebasethanthetop.Eachcolumnhas20parallel,verticalgroovescalled_______.

A:capitalsB:columnsC:friezesD:flutings

答案:flutings

Thetopcenterstoneofthearchiscalledthekeystone,isthelastblocktobeinserted.Translatetheterm"keystone"intoChinese.

A:钥匙石B:拱券石C:楔形拱石D:拱顶石

答案:拱顶石

第十一章测试

SquinchesandPendentives:are

Architecturalsupportsthatbridgethedifferencebetweenasquareroomandthecurveddomethatrisesaboveit.

Translatetheterm"squinch"intoChinese.

A:突角拱B:棱拱C:角拱D:穹隅

答案:突角拱

SquinchesandPendentives:are

Architecturalsupportsthatbridgethedifferencebetweenasquareroomandthecurveddomethatrisesaboveit.

Translatetheterm"pendentive"intoChinese.

A:穹隅B:角拱C:突角拱D:棱拱

答案:穹隅

theDurhamchurchisrelativelydarkasmostRomanesquechurcheshaverathersmallclerestory.Andinterestinglythosewindowsareslightlyinset.

A:错B:对

答案:对

ThisredirectionofforcefromahorizontaltoamoreverticalplaneisoneofthecharacteristicsofByzintinearchitecture.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Avaultisessentiallyanextended_______madeofmasonryusedtoroofabuilding.

A:flutingB:pierC:archD:dome

答案:arch

Inearlyvaultedbuildings,thebasearchwasthestandardsemicirculararch.Thentherecamebarrelvault.Itwasveryheavy,anditsstresslinestendedtopushoutthewallsofthebuilding.Translatetheterm"barrelvault"intoChinese.

A:棱拱B:圆拱C:筒拱D:尖拱

答案:筒拱

Groinvaultcouldredirecttheweightofthevaulttoafewpointsinsteadofhavingitspreadtheentirewall.Translatetheterm"groinvault"intoChinese.

A:尖拱B:圆拱C:筒拱D:棱拱

答案:棱拱

Victorianarchitectureisn'tlimitedtoonespecificstyle.Instead,it'sabroadtermthatdescribesthemanydifferentstylesthatemergedduringVictoria's65yearsasqueen.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theuseofthreedimensionalwoodtrimcalled________wasanAmericaninnovationmadepossiblebythetechnologicaladvancesinthemassproductionofwoodtrimsandtheeaseofimprovedrailroadtransport.Translatetheterm"spindlework"intoChinese.

A:spindleworkB:extensiveporchC:steeproofD:cornertower

答案:spindlework

UnlikeByzantinearchitecture,RomanesquemovementtookoffindependentlyinavarietyofplacesfromItalytoEngland,eachwithitsownuniqueform.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十二章测试

Muchstrongerandmorelight-weightedthaniron,metalframingnotonlymeantbuildingscouldbemuchtaller,butwindowsopeningscouldalsobemuchlarger.

A:对B:错

答案:对

MetalFramingbecomeoneofessentialcharacteristicsof_______,afamousschoolinthehistoryofmodernarchitecture.

A:ChicagoSchoolB:VictorianSchoolC:GothicSchoolD:BrutalistSchool

答案:ChicagoSchool

Shinyglasstowers,oneofthemostcommonmodernarchitecturalstyles,popupacrosscitiesskylinesthroughoutmostofthe______.Modernarchitecturebegantoshapethelivesofeverydaypeople.

A:1900s-1910sB:1950s-1960C:1800s-1860sD:1870s-1900s

答案:1950s-1960

AmericanarchitectLouisSullivanpublishedhisfamousmodernconcept“FunctionFollowsForm"whichwouldgoontoinfluencegenerationsofarchitectsanddesigners.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Modernconcreteblendsarereinforcedwithsteelfibersand__________forstrengthandtopreventcracking.

A:waterreducingfibersB:waterreducingpolymersC:watertowerD:watercondesationpolymers

答案:waterreducingpolymers

_________isatypicalsubstructure.Itconsistsofcolumn,ironplate,steelbeamsandconcretepad.

A:AerodynamicresistanceB:SpreadFootingC:NarrowedfoundationD:Pile

答案:SpreadFooting

Topreventthewindonthetoprockingtower,manyskyscrapersemploythe

TunedMassDamper.Translatetheterm“TunedMassDamper”intoChinese.

A:风力阻尼器B:调谐质块阻尼器C:调节阻尼器D:空气动力阻尼器

答案:调谐质块阻尼器

Adefiningprincipleofbrutalismisanobviousfocusonarchitecturalstyleitselfandattentiononthesculpturalform.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Brutalismwasatermappliedtothearchitecturalstyleofexposedroughconcreteandlargemodernistblockforms,whichstartedinthe1950sandflourishedinthenext20years.

A:对B:错

答案:对

TheTaipei101,forinstance,hassuspendeda________abovethe87thfloor.Whenwindmovesthebuilding,thisorbswaysintoaction,absorbingthebuilding’sswayingenergy.

A:waterreducingpolymersB:steelfiberC:metalorbD:speadfooting

答案:metalorb

第十三章测试

TheGoldenrulesforarchitecturalheritageconservationrefertothefollowing:

1.Theminimumeffectiveactionisalwaysthebest.2.Theconservationshouldbereversibleanddoesnotprohibitpossiblefutureinterventions.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Reconstructionofhistoricarchitecturareferstotheactorprocessofdepicting,bymeansofnewconstruction,theform,features,anddetailingof_____________orobjectforthepurposeofreplicatingitsappearanceataspecificperiodoftimeandinitshistoriclocation.

A:structureB:non-survivingsiteC:landscapeD:building

答案:structure;non-survivingsite;landscape;building

Woodshingleswerenotpopularinallperiodsofwesternbuildinghistory.Thesizeandshapeoftheshinglesaswellasthedetailingoftheshingleroofdifferaccordingtoregionalcraftpractices.

A:错B:对

答案:错

_________,terneplateandgalvanizediron,arethecommonlyusedmetalroofingmaterials.

A:LeadB:zincC:tinplateD:copper

答案:Lead;zinc;tinplate;copper

Invaryingdegrees,eachofthesesheetmetalsarelikelytodeterioratefromchemicalactions,suchas_______________.

A:airbornepollutantsB:acidsfromlichen

ormossesC:acidrainwaterD:corrosion

答案:airbornepollutants;acidsfromlichen

ormosses;acidrainwater

Aphysicalinvestigationoftheroofinganditsstructuremayrevealinformationabouttheroof'sconstructionhistory.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Specialroofingmaterials,suchas__________,canbeproducedbymanufacturersofrelatedproductsthatarecommonlyusedelsewhereontheexteriororinteriorofastructure.

A:tilesB:metalshinglesC:concretesD:granites

答案:tiles;metalshingles

Inancientbuildings,woodshingles,muchwiderthanabout6cm,wouldbesplitwhenwalkedon,ortheymaycurlorcrackfromvaryingtemperatureandmoisture.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Duringthestabilizationprocess,manyremainsoftheoldAstleycastlearefoundintheruinsincludingtheoldstonestepsfromstaircaseandsomepiecesof__________fromthedemolishedoldchurchandcuriouslittlestonemasonmarks.

A:woodencorniceB:stainlessglassC:windowtrimD:windowtracery

答案:windowtracery

St.Paul’sCathedral,consideredthemotherchurchofLondon,wasseverelydamagedintheGreatFireofLondonin1666.Thereconstructiontook________years,partlyduetothechallengeingettingsuppliesofPortlandstone.

A:28B:35C:30D:33

答案:33

第十四章测试

TherearethreeentrancesinthesouthwestoftheoldvillalocatedinShandongJianzhuUniversity.Thefoundationbelowthewaistlineismadebyregular________,andthewallismadebyredbrick.WhileThewindowsillismadebycarvedblueslate.

A:graniteB:tileC:concreteD:bluestone

答案:bluestone

At11:00PMonMarch1,2009,________composedbyloadingequipmentandatractorunit,withitsownpowerplantand128wheels,wasusedtomovethe320tonsoldvillatoitsnewhomethecampusofShandongJianzhuUniversity.

A:waterreducingpolymersB:thelargehydraulicflattrailerC:tunedmasstamperD:tractortrailer

答案:thelargehydraulicflattrailer

Railwayculturalelements,suchasplatform,railwaytrack,railwaystationandarailwaythememuseumarebuiltaroundthegreentrainrestaurantofShandongJianzhuUniversiyt,makingpeopleupclosetotherailwayculture.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Thetermindustrialheritagecoversplacesusedforsocialactivitiesrelatedtoindustrysuchashousing,museums,folkdwellingsamongotherstructureswithvaluesfromavarietyoffieldsinordertohighlighttheinterdisciplinarycharacterofindustrialheritage.

A:对B:错

答案:错

ThetrainrestaurantinShandongJianzhuUniversityisnotonlyarestaurant,buttheculturalrecyclingtoourindustrialheritagetourism.

A:对B:错

答案:对

In_________,Jinanofficiallyopeneditscommercialport.

A:1914B:1913C:1903D:1904

答案:1904

BytheendoftheQingdynasty,theurbanpopulationofJinanhadgrownto250,000.By1948,theconicalshapeoftheprovincialcapitalhadbeenbasicallyformed.

A:对B:错

答案:对

ThecellaroforiginalyChangyuwinecompanybuildingwasbuilt7metersunderground,1meterbelowsealevel,withconstant________forwinestorage.

A:depthB:temperatureC