2022-2023学年北京清华附中朝阳分校初一（上）期中英语试卷及答案

2022北京清华附中朝阳分校初一（上）期中英满分:100分语考试时间:90分钟第一部分听力理解（共28分）一、听后选择（共12分,每小题1.5分）听下面4,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。1.Howmanypeoplearethegirl'sfamily?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.2.Whoadoctor?A.Mary'sB.Mary'sC.Mary'sC.Underthedesk.请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。3.Wheretheruler?A.UndertheOnthedesk.4.WhoserulerA.Jenny's.B.Linda's.C.Jack's.请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。5.Whatdoesgirlwantfind?A.HerEnglishbook.B.Herpencilbox.Her6.Whatthepossiblerelationship（关系）betweenthespeakers?A.student.B.FatherandFriends.请听一段独白,完成第7至第8小题。7.Whatcanweabouttheboy?A.Hisschoolsmall.B.HelikeshisEnglishteacherbest.C.Heoftenplaysfootballafterclass.8.Whattheboymainlytalkingabout?A.Hisfriends.B.Histeachers.C.Hisschoollife.二、听后回答（共6分,每小题2分）听对话,根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第9小题。9.Whatthegirl'sfavouritecolor?请听一段对话,完成第10小题。10.Whendoestheplaybaseball?请听一段对话,完成第小题。Whatthewoman'stelephonenumber?三、听后记录（共10分,每小题2分）请听一段独白,根据所听到的内容和提示信息,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。本段独白你将听两遍。MyRoomMyroomnotbutveryImakemyeverydaykeep13..Abovethebed,Thebedsome14.arethewall.Itnearthe15..LotsofbooksamodelplaneareThebookcaseThesofaItbetweenthedoorbookcase.Ialways16.here.books第二部分知识运用（共20分）四、单项填空共12分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的、B、、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thisuncle.________anEnglishA.HeB.C.TheyD.HerD.2.Igetup________halfsix,andthenhavebreakfast.A.B.onC.at3.—________weany—No,wehaven’t.A.DoB.CanC.HaveD.Has4.—________thelibrary?—ontheleftofthedininghall.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowoldD.Howmuch5.—Hi,________yoursister?—ShetenyearsoldA.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.HowoldD.6.Juiceahealthydrink,________colaahealthydrink.A.7.________shoppingforsomefooddrink.A.B.goes8.Ilikeswimmingbecause________.A.tiredB.boringB.orC.soC.wentD.goingD.C.interesting9.There________milkthebottle.A.beB.C.amD.are10.MygrandfatherwatchesTVnews________newspaperstheevening.A.B.readingC.readD.readsI________everybecausegoodformyhealth.A.havebreakfastB.hasbreakfastC.havebreakfastD.doesn’thavebreakfast12.gothepark—________.A.ThankB.GoodideaC.arerightD.I五、完形填空共8分，每小题1分)ABCDIamahelpertheschoolUsuallythe____13____fromnineButonandopensveryearlyat7:50.Ihavegetby7:40____14____librarian图书管理员).Idocleaningwiththelibrarianfirst.____15____thefloorandthetable.Afterthat,wethe____16____chairsplace.Studentsalwaysgivebackbooksafterschool.Thenextmorning,wehaveputbooksIttakeslotsof____17____.Ihavewhere____18____kindsofbooksshouldgo.Afterweputallthebooksback,turnon打开)thecomputerwork.Thestudentscancomeandborrowbooks.alwaysvery____19____,butwehappystudents____20____alot.13.A.coldB.closedB.helpC.openC.callD.overD.D.drinkD.tablesD.14.A.thank15.A.clean16.A.teachers17.A.moneyB.shopC.runB.vegetablesB.luckC.studentsC.dreams18.A.same19.A.sad20.A.readB.differentB.easyC.difficultC.busyC.eatD.deliciousD.freeB.playD.speak第三部分阅读理解共26分)六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的BD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。共26分，每小题2分)AThefollowingtimetable.Pleaseanswerthequestionsaccordingthetable.Monday10:30~11:00am2:00~4:00pmUnclePeterGeneralHospitalSwimmingclassThursdayFriday12:00pm~6:00pm10:30~11:30amamPart-timejob兼职)Appointment(约会)withGreenGotheairportmeetMeetDavestudyfortestBirthdaypartyforKateSaturdaySunday10:00～12:00am5:00~7:00pm21.Johnhasaswimmingclasson________.A.SundayB.C.D.Thursday22.WhatdoesJohndoSaturday?A.MeetDaveB.HaveabirthdayforKate.D.Haveaswimmingclass.C.Gotheairport.23.Johndoeshispart-timejobfor________hoursaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.tenD.eleven24.seetheshortparagraphfrom________.A.adictionaryC.anotebookB.ahistorybookD.ashoppinglistBeasyjustgetfastwhenyou’reButcanalsobeSonothavefastfoodforfivedaysbutmakehealthyfoodathome.Day1:Difficultycallingme!ButIremembermywords.IhavefishforDay2:尝试)thingsIhavehealthyvegetablenoodles.Howgoodis!Day3:NewbreakfastForbreakfast,Ihaveabananasandwichwithanegg.letthename“sandwich”cheat(欺骗)you.Thebananajustthe“bread”forthisbreakfast.Day4:At-homeburritoImakemyselfaburrito.beanssomeothervegetablesareIlikesomuch！Day5:GoingalloutImadeIwilltryeathealthyfoodmoreoften.25.WhatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromDay1?A.hasfishforB.ThewriterwantseatC.rememberstheD.Thewritercalling26.Whydoesthewritersaythatthename“sandwich”cheatsyou?A.BecausethesandwichB.Becausewriteronlyabanana.C.Becausewriterlikesandwiches.D.Becausetherenobreadthesandwich.27.thebest标题)forthetext?A.NewthingsathomeC.NofastfooddaysB.GoingoutforfoodD.breakfastCHobbiesAhobbyanactivity活动)weusuallydofree空闲时间)welovedoingTherearehobbies.Oneofthemcollecting(收集)things.For例如),collectingpictures,photos,clothesDVDs.Thereareindooroutdoorhobbies.Manypeoplelikeindoorhobbies.TheylikeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingFishing,ridingbikes,walkingareoutdoorhobbies.Manychildrenhaveabike,ridingabikepopular.Somechildrenlikeplayingfootballorbasketballatschool.Thesesportsaretheirhobbies.Somechildrenlikeplayingamusicalinstrument乐器)theirfreetime.Somechildrenlikereadingbookswhenhavefreetime.Somepeoplethinkhobbiesgood.Theirhobbiesarethesamebuttheyalldofavouritethingsmaketheirlife生活)colourful.28.________anindoorA.B.C.RidingbikesD.Fishing29.Theword“popular”Paragraph3probably可能)means“________”.A.manypeopledoathomeC.manypeopleoftenvisitB.manypeoplelikedoingD.manypeoplereadatschool30.Thewriterwantstellus________.A.sportsaregoodhobbiesB.everychildhasahobbyC.childrenhaveindoorhobbiesD.hobbiesgivepeoplecolourfulDFeelingtiredverycommonamongteens.WhatwedoaboutExperts专家)giveussomeadvice.Learnrelax.Overworkthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltired.Cutdownsomeoftheneeddoeachdaysothatonlydothemostimportantthingswell.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningmusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.willfeelverygood.Getagoodsleep.Gettingenoughsleephelpsyoukeepyourbodyandmindthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedgetupthenextmaybeablepayattentionthingsyouneeddo.alsofeeltired.Exerciseregularlyeatwell.Don’tthroughyourmeals.Eatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.FruitsandvegetablesareGetknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersarenot.Choosepeoplewhoarealwaysfullofhopeasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewithandyou’llbeashappythem.seeeverythingwiththeoptimism.Haveahappyattitude态度attitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.yourhalffullorhalfempty?31.Whatthemainreasonwhymanystudentsfeeltired?A.Notenoughsleep.B.Littleexercise.D.muchwork.C.muchfood.32.WhichoffollowingstatementsTRUEaccordingthepassage?A.shouldspendtimeonthingslikeeatingsleeping.B.shouldtrydoasmanythingsaspossibleeachC.necessaryhaveenoughsleepkeepusgoodbodymind.D.shouldmakefriendswithallkindsofpeople.33.Anoptimisticpersonwillalwaysthinkhis“cup”________.A.halffullB.aC.emptyD.halfempty第四部分书面表达共26分)七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。共10分，每小题2分)Thereareclubsourschool.Studentscanjoinandmeetafterschool.Letmetellyousomeoftheinterestingclubs.Thestorytellingclubwelcomeyou.Studentswhogoodattellingstoriescanjointhisclub.OnandThursdayafternoons,studentsmeetClassroom301,andtellfunstoriesturn（轮流）.Thisgoodfortheirwritingandspeaking.Theyalsofriendsthere.TheEnglishclubuseful.Afterschool,youcomeClassroomjointhisclub.TheEnglishteacherstherecanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.canspeakEnglishandtellstoriesEnglish.cangetwayslearnEnglishwell.ThebasketballclubtheSportsTheE.teacheralwaysteachessomeskills（技能）aboutplayingbasketballfrom4:p.m.5:p.m.Thenabasketballgame.interesting.Manyboyslikethisclub.learndrawpicturestheartclub.umeetthisclubonafternoonsThursdayafternoons.Theartteacheralwaysshowssomegreatpicturesstudents.Studentscantalkaboutsomethingaboutdrawing.canlearnalotthere.34.Whocanjointhestoryclub?_______________________________________________________________________________35.WheretheEnglishclub?_______________________________________________________________________________36.Isthereabasketballgamethebasketballclub?_______________________________________________________________________________37.Whendostudentsmeettheartclub?_______________________________________________________________________________38.Howmanyclubsdoesthewritertalksaboutthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________八、用方框中所给词的正确形式完成句子，一空一词。共6分，每小题1分)interestingremembersubjectbuildingimportanthospital39.Ilikemaths.favourite_____.40._____haveagoodbreakfasteverymorning.41.Myschoolbig.Therearemany_____42.Mymotheranurse.Sheandmotherarethesame_____.43.Ahealthybreakfast_____themorning.44.Bettylikeshistorybecausevery_____.九、文段表达(10分)45.假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友Peter想要了解你的校园生活，请用英语给Peter写一封回信，向他介绍你的班级信息，可以包括班级人数和老师等、你在学校一天的课程、以及你的感受。注意：不出现真实班级、姓名等具体信息，不少于50字。提示词语：be;Class1Grade7;startwork;history;favourite;interesting提示问题：※Cantellmeaboutyourclass?※Whatlessonsdoyouhaveatschool?※Whatyouthinkofyourschoolday?DearI'mgladintroduceschoolyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua参考答案第二部分知识运用（共20分）四、单项填空共12分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的、B、、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的叔叔。他是一名英语老师。考查代词辨析。He他，人称代词主格；她，人称代词主格；They他们，人称代词主格；Her她“Thisuncle.”可知主语用He作主语。故选A。2.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我六点半起床，然后吃早餐。考查时间介词。用于年、月、季节等较长一段时间前；on用于具体某一天前；at用于时刻前；向，朝着。根据“halfpastsix”可知，此处要用时间介词。故选。3.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们有咖啡吗？——不，我们没有。考查一般疑问句。Do助动词，构成一般疑问句时，主语后用动词原形；Can能够；Have有，动词原形；Has有，have的第三人称单数形式。根据“...weany可知用have表示“”，主语we前用have的原形。故选C。4.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它在餐厅的左边。考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；What什么；Howold多大年龄；Howmuch多少钱。根据ontheofthedininghall.”可知，问句是询问位置，应用Where。故选A。5.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Betty。你妹妹几岁了？她十岁了。考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Howmany多少；Howold多少岁。根据“Shetenyearsold.”可知询问年龄。故选D。6.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：果汁是一种健康饮品，但可乐不是一种健康饮品。考查连词辨析。and和；否则；因此；but但是。空前介绍健康饮品，空后介绍不健康饮品，句意出现转折，用but表转折。故选D。7.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们去买些食物和饮料吧。考查非谓语动词。letsb.sth.“让某人做某事，是固定搭配。此处用省略的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。8.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢游泳因为它很有趣。考查形容词辨析。tired劳累的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；困难的。根据“Ilikeswimming”可知介绍喜欢游泳的原因，应是有趣的。故选C。9.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些牛奶。考查主谓一致。主语“somemilk”是不可数名词，Therebe句型中beis。故选B。10.D【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷晚上看电视新闻并看报纸。考查主谓一致。and连接并列谓宾结构，根据“watches”可知主语grandfather”后并列谓语都用第三人称单数形式。故选D。【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我每天都吃早饭因为它对我的健康有好处。考查常识和一般现在时。havebreakfast“吃早饭”；has是have的第三人称单数形式；havebreakfast不吃早饭；doesn’t用于主语为第三人称单数时。吃早饭有益于健康是一个生活常识，所以排除C和D；该句主语“I”后面跟动词原形，排除B。故选A。12.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们这个星期六去公园吧。——好主意。考查情景交际。Thank谢谢；Good好主意；are你是对的；Ican是的，我能。根据gothethis可知，此处表示建议，如果对他人的建议表示赞同，其答语通常用Goodidea。故选。五、完形填空共8分，每小题1分)【答案】C14.B15.A16.DDB19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在图书馆帮助图书管理员做一些打扫和整理图书的工作，虽然每天很忙碌，但非常开心。【13题详解】句意：图书馆通常从九点开到四点。cold寒冷的；closed关闭的；open开着的；over结束的。根据下文“itopensveryearlyat7:50.”可推知，图书馆通常从上午九点，开到下午四点。故选C。14题详解】句意：我必须在7点40分到达那里去帮助图书管理员。thank感谢；帮助；打电话；know知道。根据上文“Iamahelpertheschool可知，是去图书馆帮助图书管理员。故选。【15题详解】句意：我们先擦地板，然后擦桌子。clean清理；shop购物；跑步；drink喝。根据floorandthenthetable”可知，是清理地面和桌子。故选A。【16题详解】句意：之后，我们把桌椅摆好。teachers老师；vegetables蔬菜；students学生；tables桌子。根据“Afterthat,weputthe...chairsplace.”可知，此处指把桌椅摆放在该放的位置。故选D。【17题详解】句意：这需要很多时间。money金钱；运气；dreams梦想；时间。根据“Thenextmorning,wehaveputthosebooksback.”可推知，把书放回原位需要花费很多时间。故选D。【18题详解】句意：我必须知道不同种类的书应该放在哪里。same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的；delicious美味的。根据“Ihaveknowwherekindsofbooksshouldgo.”可知，不同种类的书应摆放的位置是不同的，这一点作者必须知道。故选B。【19题详解】句意：我们总是很忙，但是我们很高兴学生们读了很多。sad伤心的；easy容易的；busy忙碌的；free自由的。根据上文的描述可知，作为学校图书馆的小帮手，作者他们很忙。故选。【20题详解】句意：我们总是很忙，但是我们很高兴学生们读了很多。read阅读；play玩；eat吃；speak说。根据“wearehappythatstudentsa可知，很高兴看到学生们读了很多书。故选A。第三部分阅读理解共26分)六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的BD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。共26分，每小题2分)【答案】B22.A23.B24.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰一周的时间安排。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据和“Swimmingclass”可知，约翰周二有游泳课。故选。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Saturday”和“MeetDavestudytest”可知，约翰周六要和戴夫见面，一起为考试学习。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“12:00pm~6:00pm”和“Part-timejob兼职可知，兼职的时长为六小时。故选B。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefollowingtimetable.Pleaseanswerthequestionsaccordingthetable.”可知，本文主要介绍了约翰一周的时间安排；结合选项推知，最有可能在笔记本上看到。故选。【答案】B26.D27.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者五天不吃快餐，在家吃健康的食物。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据callingme!”可知，第一天作者想吃麦当劳。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebananajustthe‘bread’forthisbreakfast.”可知，香蕉是这个早餐的面包，说明三明治中没有面包。故选D。【27题详解】最佳标题题。根据I’llnothavefastfoodforfivedaysbutmakehealthyfoodathome.”可知，本文是作者挑战五天不吃快餐。因此C选项没有快餐的日子”为本文最佳标题。故选。【答案】AB30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好是什么，爱好的分类以及爱好带给人们生活的变化。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeoplelikeindoorhobbies.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesorwatching可知，看电视属于室内爱好。故选A。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Manychildrenhaveabike（许多孩子都有一辆自行车）”可推知，骑自行车很受欢迎，很多人都喜欢；因此“popular”的含义为“受大众喜爱的，受欢迎的，与B选项同义。故选。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theirhobbiesarenotthebutalldotheirfavouritethingsmaketheir生活)colourful.（他们的爱好是不一样的，但他们都做自己喜欢的事情，使他们的生活丰富多彩）”可推知，作者想告诉我们爱好使得生活多姿多彩。故选D。【答案】D32.C33.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几条减少疲劳的建议。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Overworkthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltired.”可知，繁重学业是许多学生感到疲倦的主要原因。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Gettingenoughsleephelpskeepyourbodyandmindthebestform.”可知，充足的睡眠有助于你保持身体和精神处于最佳状态。故选C。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Haveahappyattitude态度).attitudedecidesthewayyouthings.cuphalffullorhalfempty?”可推知，一个积极乐观的人看待事情也是积极的，他会认为他的杯子是半满状态，而不是空的，或半空的。故选A。第四部分书面表达共26分)七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。共10分，每小题2分)【答案】Studentswhogoodattellingstories．35.Classroom201.36.there．37.OnafternoonsThursdayafternoons．38.Four.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部【34题详解】根据“Thestorytellingclubwelcomeyou.Studentswhoaregoodattellingstoriescanjointhisclub.可知擅长讲故事的学生可以加入讲故事俱乐部，故填Studentswhoaregoodattellingstories．【35题详解】根据“TheEnglishclubuseful.Afterschool,youcomeClassroom201jointhisclub”可知英语俱乐部在201教室，故填Classroom201.【36题详解】根据“ThebasketballclubtheSportsTheteacheralwaysteaches（技能）aboutplayingbasketballfrom4:p.m.5:p.m.Thenabasketballgame”可知篮球俱乐部有篮球赛，故填there．【37题详解】根据meetthisonafternoonsThursdayafter