梳理小册子wy话题写作十七

话题十七世界和环境01教材经典语段再现02写作基础拓展03读写综合训练目录导航英语教材经典语段再现(一)八上Module9

Unit2Coulditbeyourtown?英语JoisfifteenandlivesinParkville.WhenJo'sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkville,itwasaquietvillage.Theyhadasmallhouse,1.______________(靠近)fieldsandhills.ParkvillewasnearArnwick,acitywith200,000people.PeoplefromParkville2.______________(搬去)Arnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplacestolive.However,itwasexpensivetoliveinthecitycentre,sothegovernment3.__________flatsoutsidethecentre.closetomovedtobuiltSoon,Parkvillebecame4.__________ofArnwick,andArnwickbecameacitywithoveramillionpeople.Jo'sfamilylivesinoneofthoseflats.Itisverycrowded,andrubbishisalsoaproblem.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkville5.______________(关闭)fiveyearsago,soJonowhastogotoaschoolinArnwickwith2,000pupils.①Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.Thereis6.______________(许多)trafficandpollution.英语partcloseddownalotof②ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneeds7.__________air,cleanwaterandbetterpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.Buttodoallthesethings,itneedsmoremoney.However,canmoneyhelp8.__________alltheseproblems?Doweneedmorebigcitieslikethis?9.______________(事实上),thisisjustastory.Butitdescribeswhatishappening10.__________________(全世界).Coulditbeyourtownsomeday?英语freshsolveallovertheworldInfact【重点句型梳理】①Ittakesanhourtogettherebybus.句型结构：Ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.某人花费多少时间做某事。◎翻译：我将花5天时间完成这个飞机模型。___________________________________________________________②ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.句型结构：Itisclear＋that从句，表示“显而易见……”。◎翻译：显然，市中心的交通拥堵问题很严重。___________________________________________________________Itwilltakemefivedaystofinishthemodelplane.英语Itisclearthattherearetoomuchtrafficinthethecitycentre.(二)九上Module10

Unit2DearMumandDad,Iamwritingthisletter1.__________youfromthecentreofAustralia.Atthemoment,wearestayingnearAyersRock.Onthefirstday,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andI2.__________________(对……感到惊讶)howbigitwas:3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh!Duringdifferentperiodsoftheday,thecoloursoftherock3.__________darkblue,purple,yellowandred.英语wassurprisedattoturnAyersRockisacentreoflocalAboriginalculture.TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.TheAustralianshaveaclose4.____________withtheBritish.ManyhaveBritishrelatives,andtheyarelikeusinmany5.__________.ThefoodsthatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.Theyalsogrowgrapesandotherfruits.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.英语relationshipways①BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfingorjust6.__________inthesun.AlthoughitisDecember,itissummeroverhere.Thesunisverybright,andnearthecoastthecountrysideisverygreen.Therearelotsofsheepinthefieldsandonthehills,but7.__________________(……的中部)thecountryhasnotreesorgrass,justrocksandsand…Andkangaroos!英语lyingthemiddleofAustraliansspeakEnglish,butintheir8.__________way.Forexample,whentheysay“G’day”and“Noworries”，theymean“Hello”and“Don'tworry9.__________it.It'snotaproblem！”Onthesecondday,wewenthorseriding.ThehorsethatI10.__________waslazy,soIwasleftfarbehindtheothers.ButIenjoyedtheslowandrelaxingride.Laterthisevening,wearetakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandcominghome.Ithasbeenawonderfultrip.Love,Tony英语ownaboutrode【重点句型梳理】①BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfingorjustlyinginthesun.句型结构：because引导的原因状语从句。because意为“因为”。◎翻译：我看不到海伦的表情，因为她转过头去了。___________________________________________________________Icouldn'tseeHelen'sexpression,becauseherheadwasturned.英语DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattime①(haveagreattime意为“玩得高兴,过得愉快”,相当于haveawonderful/good/nicetime,havefun或enjoyoneself)onmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.英语拓展阅读——(人教版)九全Unit10

SectionBTheygooutoftheirway②(gooutofone'sway特地;格外努力)tomakemefeelathome③(make…feelathome使(某人)感到宾至如归).ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood！Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I'mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.英语AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn'tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine④(asyoucanimagine意为“正如你想象的那样”;其中as表示“按照……的方法;正如……”),thingsareverydifferentfrom⑤(bedifferentfrom与……不同)thewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you'renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.英语You‘resupposedtoputitonthetable！Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou‘renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon‘twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.英语IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremember⑥(findit＋adj.＋todosth.意为“发现做某事是……的”;find后接复合宾语,其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式todosth.)everything,butI'mgraduallygettingusedto⑦(getusedto＝beusedto,意为“习惯于……”,其中to是介词)it.Idon'tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.I'llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou'rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue英语写作基础拓展名词1.俄罗斯，俄国________

2.澳洲，澳大利亚_________

3.日本________

4.中国________5.首都，省会________RussiaAustraliaJapanChinacapital英语写作基础拓展名词6.中心，中央________7.(美国的)州________8.地球________9.世界________10.美洲，美国_________英语centrestateearthworldAmerica写作基础拓展名词11.外国人_________12.国家，乡村_________13.市，城市________14.城，城镇________15.村庄，乡村________foreignercountrycitytownvillage英语写作基础拓展名词16.乡下，农村___________17.人口，人数__________18.环境_____________19.垃圾，废物________20.贸易________英语countrysidepopulationenvironmentrubbish

trade写作基础拓展动词1.增加，繁殖________2.生产，制造________3.分，划分________4.安置，设置________increaseproducedivideset英语写作基础拓展形容词1.中国的，中国人(的)________

2.美国的，美国人的_________3.澳洲的，澳大利亚的__________

4.英国的，英国人的________5.(美洲)印第安人的，印度人的________

ChineseAmericanAustralianEnglish英语Indian写作基础拓展形容词6.亚洲的，亚洲人的________7.太平洋的________

8.外国的________9.国际的_____________

10.国家的，全国性的_________AsianPacificforeigninternational英语national写作基础拓展短语1.妨碍，防止，预防____________

2.储存__________

3.用完__________4.简言之，总之__________

5.在……的帮助下______________

preventfrom

putawayinaword英语runoutof

withthehelpof写作基础拓展短语6.到处，遍及__________7.(战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发__________

8.安静，宁静__________英语allover

breakout

inpeace写作基础拓展常用句子1.节约用水是我们的责任。___________________________________________________2.众所周知，水对人类很重要。_______________________________________________3.保护环境是我们的责任。________________________________________________It'sourdutytosavewater.Asweallknow,waterisveryimportanttohuman.英语It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.写作基础拓展常用句子4.我们应该种更多的树和花。___________________________________________________________5.如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界将变得更美。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.我们可以通过回收利用书来保护树木。___________________________________________________________Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillemuchmorebeautiful.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees.英语Wecanprotecttreesbyreusingbooks.读写综合训练A．信息归纳请阅读下面关于废物处理的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。英语Peopleneedtoeatfood,drinkwater,wearclothes,watchTV,usecomputersandsooneveryday.Whilewearedoingthese,weareproducingwasteeverymoment.Wemustthinkupwaystodealwiththewasteproperly,orthewastewillpolluteourworld.Thismorning,ourclassheldaclassmeetingtodiscusshowtodealwiththewaste.Thefollowingarethreestudents'waystosolvethewaste.英语

Kate:RecyclethemInmyeverydaylife,Ioftenhavealotofwastethings,likebrokenslippers(拖鞋),oldcomputers,oldnewspapersandsoon.Ialwayscollectthemtorecyclingcenter.Icannotonlydealwiththewasteinagoodway,butalsocangetsomepocketmoneybysellingthem.

Sally:StorethemEverydayImustbuysomefoodtocookmealsformyfamily.Afterthemealssomevegetablesandmeatareleftonthetable.英语Becausenobodywantstoeatthemagain,Ihavetothrowthemaswaste.Ialwaysstorethematthecornerofmygarden.Sometimelater,theywilletheplants'excellentfood.John:Burnthemtomakeelectricity(电)Iamanengineerinanelectronicfactory.Wecollecttonsofrubbisheverydayandputtheminthestove(炉)．Thenwewillburntherubbishandusetheheattomakeelectricity.Inthisway,wecanchangetherubbishintoelectricity.Wecansavealotofenergy(能源).Thetopictheclassmeetingdiscussedthismorning1.

Thenumberofstudentswhosharetheiropinions2.

Thethingswhichareleftonthetableafterthemeals3.

Kate'sopinionondealingwiththerubbish4.

TheplacewhereJohnworks5.

InformationCardhowtodealwiththewastethree/3somevegetablesandmeatanelectronicfactoryrecyclethem英语B．书面表达废物在我们周围随处可见。我们要处