双语阅读竞赛试卷

益林中学高二双语阅读竞赛试卷（语文部分）2014-6-4一切知识不过是记忆1、至人无己＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，圣人无名。（庄子《逍遥游》）2、祸兮福之所倚＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。（《老子》五十八章）3、吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？（《论语。学而》）4、不见复关，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。既见复关，载笑载言。（《诗经。卫风。氓》）5、奇文共欣赏，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。（陶渊明《移居》）6、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，成由勤俭败由奢。（李商隐《咏史》）7、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，毋临渴而掘井。（朱伯庐《治家格言》）8、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，岂因祸福避趋之。9、为山九仞，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（《尚书》）二．心灵有时应该得到消遣，这样才能更好地回到思想与其本身。1、《红楼梦》中，薛宝钗，林黛玉，贾探春在大观园里的住处名称各是什么？其住处环境各显示主人什么样的性格？2、请简述《三国演义》中曹操“割须弃袍”的故事情节。3、《哈默莱特》中，除哈默莱特的复仇外，还有两个人的复仇，请简述其缘由。三．读书之法无他，惟是笃志虚心读《故都的秋》片段，回答下面的问题：秋天，无论在什么地方的秋天，总是好的；可是啊，北国的秋，却特别地来得清，来得静，来得悲凉。我的不远千里，要从杭州赶上青岛，更要从青岛赶上北平来的理由，也不过想饱尝一尝这“秋”，这故都的秋味。江南，秋当然也是有的；但草木凋得慢，空气来得润，天的颜色显得淡，并且又时常多雨而少风；一个人夹在苏州上海杭州，或厦门香港广州的市民中间，混混沌沌地过去，只能感到一点点清凉，秋的味，秋的色，秋的意境与姿态，总看不饱，尝不透，赏玩不到十足。秋并不是名花，也并不是美酒，那一种半开半醉的状态，在领略秋的过程上，是不合适的。1、文章本是要写北国之秋，可为什么要写江南之秋？2、北国之秋的特点是什么？3、品析划线的句子。（英语部分）一、完成句子1、Don'tbetooworriedaboutthekidsmakingamessofyourfurniture.Don'tworryaboutthekids_____________upyourfurniture.2、They'lldevelopasenseofresponsibilityandprideintheirownhomes.Makeyourchildrenresponsibleforand______________oftheirownhomes.3、Whatisclassliterature?_______________ofclassliterature.4、Classicsweresowellwrittenthatpeoplestillreadthemnowadays.Classicsweresowellwrittenthattheyarestill_______________amongpeople.5、Classicshavenotdisappearedandstillhaveaplaceintheworld.Whyelsewouldmanyfilmsadaptedfromthembesuccessful?Classicsarestillofgreatvalue,onwhichmanyfilmswere______________.二、阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AMoscow,Russia(Spacenews)-"Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer,"insistedViktorProzorov,theloser."Itseemedasifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove.IknowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesakeofmankind(Prozorov'sdisappointmentwassharedbyseveralgrandmasterswhowerepresent,someofwhomweresoupsetthattheyshoutedatthemachine.Manychessplayerssaidthatthismeanttheendofchesschampionships(锦标赛）aroundtheworld,sincethefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame.Thecomputerwalked－orrather,rolled-awaywith5,000dollarsinprizemoneyandlimiteditsremarkstoasetofnoisesandlight.1.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?A.5,000dollarsgoestoacomputer!B.Newinventionalaughingcomputer!C.World'sbestchessplayerbeaten!D.Computerdefeatsmaninchess!2.HowdidsomeofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProzorovandthecomputer?A.Theythoughtthatthegamewasnofun.B.Theythoughtthatthegamewasn'tfair.C.TheyagreedthatProzorovdidn'tplaywell.D.Theywereunhappythatthecomputerhadwon.3.WhatwasitthatProzorovfeltmostbitter(懊恼)about?A.Thathedidn'twinthe$5,000.B.Thathehadn'ttriedhisbest.C.Thathehadlosttoamachine.D.Thatthiswastheendofthechessgame.4.Afterwinningthegame,thecomputer_____.A.laughedB.walkedawayC.madesomeremarksD.gaveoutsomelightsandsounds5.Manychessplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwould_____.A.makethegametougherB.makethegamelessinterestingC.makemanappearfoolishD.makemanloselotsofBAcomputerAcomputerisan"informationprocessor".Itisgiveninformation,called"data",instructedtodocertainthingsandthenshowustheresults.Thedataputintothecomputeriscalledthe"input"andtheresultswhichcomeoutarethe"output".SomepeoplesaythecircleoflargestandingstonesatStonechengeisakindofcomputer.Prehistorypeopleworkedouttheircalendarfromthepositionoftheshadowsmadebythesunshiningonthestones.Teachyourselfnewsubjectsandskillsatyourownpacewithahomecomputer.Useittohelpwithschoolwork,forself-improvement,eventoimproveyourcareerskills.Learntouchtyping.Foreignlanguagesorcomputerprogramming.Ahomecomputercanhelpchildrenofallageslearnclassroomsubjectssuchasspelling,geographyandothers.Infactitmakeslearningfun.Soifyouwanttoteachyourself,orhelpyourchildrenteachthemselves-getahomecomputer.Itcanalsohelpyoumanageyourpersonalfinances(经济）orhelpyoutoworktaxesandplanhouseholdbudgets(预算）.Youcanmakebusinessapleasurewithahomecomputer.6.Thewriterintroducesthewordssuchas"input"and"output"inorderto_____.A.introducepeopletocomputerlanguageB.showcomputerlanguageisthesameasEnglishC.helppeoplesomescientificlanguageD.givepeoplesomescientificlanguage7.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutStonechengeinExtract1?A.Togiveanexampleoftheveryfirstcomputer.B.Toshowthatcomputersareolderthanmankind.C.Totellthedifferencebetweenthepastandthepresent.D.Togiveanotherveryofexplainingcomputers.8.Ifyouthinkofthecircleoflargestandingstonesasacomputer,_____.A.theshadowistheinputandthepositionistheoutputB.thesunlightistheinputandthecalendaristheoutputC.thepositionistheinputandthesunlightistheoutputD.thecalendaristheinputandtheshadowistheoutput9.Extract2isprobablytakenfrom_____.A.acomputertextbookB.acompany'sadvertisementC.ateach-yourselfcomputerbookD.achildren'sguidetocomputersCWhendidyoulastseeapolarbear(北极熊）?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Dcotorsdon'tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody'stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointowater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."10.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsB.theymustreachtheageof60C.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary11.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_____.A.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwaterB.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighC.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblueD.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter12.ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-round,for_____.A.itisaneasywayotkeepthebodywarminwinterB.theycanremainyoungC.theyfinditenjoyableandinterestingD.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife13.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.therequirementsofthePolarBearClubB.agroupofcold-water-swimmingliversC.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYorkD.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimmingDIsthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetomakeatelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolatetotelephone.Marywillbeasleepnow？"Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence"Maryisasleepnow",thespeakerisstatingafact.Inthesecondsentence"Marywillbeasleepnow,"thespeakerissayingwhatMaryusuallydoes.Infact,it'spossiblethatMaryisn'tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.Solet'staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary'smotheranswersthetelephone.You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?"Mother:"No.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow."You:"Areyousure?It'sonly10o'clock."Mother:"Yes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep."ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.Jack:"Let'stelephoneMary.It's10o'clock."Jill:"No,It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow."Jillk