2022年江苏省泰州市姜堰溱潼中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年江苏省泰州市姜堰溱潼中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Notonlytheparentsbutalsotheirchild__________theBird’sNestnextweek.A.havevisited

B.isgoingtovisit

C.aregoingtovisit

D.havebeento参考答案：B2.Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe_____theteacher’sinstructions.

A.needn’thavefollowed

B.can’thavefollowed

C.mustn’thavefollowed

D.shouldn’thavefollowed参考答案：B3.ThenaturalbeautyofJiuzhaigou________millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A．catches

B．attracts

C．reminds

D．seizes参考答案：B略4.Totellthetruth,_______ismybeliefthatparentsshouldn’tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.A.as

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：B5.____,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.IfitdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C6.–What’sthematterwithDella?

–Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_________.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor参考答案：A试题分析：考查省略。意为“shestillhopestogototheparty”如果要选B的话可以这样：——Ihopewecangohikingthisweekend.——Ihopeso.这里就是直接表示赞同,是对整个事情的,对一个整体.C与B是相对的,是对意愿的否定.没有D这种用法。A项是动词不定式的省略，把和前面相同的部分省略，只留下小品词to.故选A。7.Itisrequiredintheschoolrulesthatyou_________forpermissionwhenyouwanttoleaveyourseat.

A.areasked B.asked C.willask D.ask参考答案：D8.—Ifyouacceptthisjob,youwillearn$10,000amonthandbe

withahouseandanewcar.—Your________isinviting,butI’mnotinterestedinthejob.A.provided;help

B.provided;offer

C.offered;explanation D.offered;excuse参考答案：B9.Itis

heoftenfailsinexams

makeshisparentsworriedabouthim. A.what,that B.that,what C.that,that D./,that参考答案：C10.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t

gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one

B.不填

C.the

D.a

参考答案：D略11.Themanagerneedsanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience.

A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填Whatevertheyendupdoing,they

__themselvesagreatdeal.

A.willbeteaching

B.willhavetaught

C.areteaching

D.willbetaught参考答案：A略12.Withsomuchhomework________,Ihavetostayathome,givinguptheideaofplayingcomputergameswithPeter.

A.todo

B.beingdone

C.done

D.doing

参考答案：A13.Hearinghisfatherwasseriouslyill,______.A.heburstintotears

B.hiseyeswerefilledwithtearsC.hisfacelostitscolour

D.tearscametohiseyes参考答案：A14.—Theyarequiet,aren'tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A．totalkB．tonottalk

C．totalking

D．tonottalking参考答案：D15.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______time

likethis.

A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：李华，你知道期末考试临近了吗？时间有限，我不能容忍你像这样浪费时间。“havesb.doingsth.”可表示“表示容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句，尤与won’t,can’t连用)”。故C选项正确。16.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced参考答案：A17._________withheressay,Janehasnotimetojoininmoresocialactivities.A.Havingoccupied

B.Havingbeenoccupying

C.Tobeoccupied

D.Beingoccupied参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Youoftenfindsomebodywhoworksaroundyoucomplainingallthetime,don’tyou?___16___.About70%ofAmericanssaybeingaroundnonstopcomplainerssometimeshasabadinfluenceonthem.Luckily,hereare4tipstohelpformpositivepatterns.?Self-awarenessWhenanegativethoughtpopsintoyourmind,immediatelycorrectit.Insteadoftellingyourself“That’saniceshirt,butIcan’taffordit,”changethemessageto“ThatwilllookgreatwithmyblackpantswhenIcanaffordit.”___17___.Ofcourse,everyonecomplainssometimes.Butthelessfrequentlyyoucomplain,thebetteryouwillfeel.?Distanceyourself___18___.Excuseyourselfandgosomewherequiet,somewhereoutdoorsinthefreshair.Thinkofsomethingpleasantbeforereturning.Youhavetotakethisseriouslybecausenegativepeoplecanandwillpullyouintothequicksand(难以摆脱的困境).?Don’ttrytochangecomplainersIfyoufindyourselftrappedinagroupofcomplainersinameetingoratasocialevent,simplychoosesilence.Lettheirwordsbounceoffyouwhileyouthinkofsomethingelse.Attemptingtostopthecomplainingcanmakeyouatarget.___19___.Ifsomeonesays,“IhateMondays;weekendsaretooshort,”trytothink,“I’mgladIrestedovertheweekend,soI’mreadytomakesomeimprovementonthatbigproject.”?___20___Whensomeoneisshoutingatyouangrily,throwtheresponsibilitybackatthembyasking,“Sowhatdoyouintendtodoaboutit?”Inmostcases,complainersdon’treallywantasolution.Theyjustwanttospeakthemout.Ifyoumakethemawarethattheythemselveshavetofindthesolutions,theywillleaveyoualoneandfindsomeoneelsetocomplainto.Ifso,youwillbehappy.A.FindsolutionsB.ChangetheresponsibilityC.YouhavegotalotofcompanyD.Bydoingthis,itwillleadtopositivebehaviorE.ButyoucanredirectthediscussioninyourownmindF.Wheneverpossible,escapefromnegativeconversationsG.Youwillneverknowwhattheyaregoingtotalkabout参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.F

19.E

20.B试题分析：16.C根据前文可知很多人都和我们一样对于生活有各种各样的不满，在这一方面我们有很多的同伴，故选C。17.D根据前句“That’saniceshirt,butIcan’taffordit,”changethemessageto“ThatwilllookgreatwithmyblackpantswhenIcanaffordit.”可知作者把消极的想法变成了积极的想法。D项是对这一情况的总结。18.F根据后半句Excuseyourselfandgosomewherequiet,somewhereoutdoorsinthefreshair.以及本段标题Distanceyourself可知当我们遇见别人抱怨的时候，最好走开。不要受到对方的影响。故F正确。19.E根据前句Attemptingtostopthecomplainingcanmakeyouatarget.可知尝试着阻止抱怨会让你成为别人的目标。那么我们就不要阻止别人，但是我们可以转换讨论的话题来转移注意力。故E项符合上下文。20.B根据本段第一句Whensomeoneisshoutingatyouangrily,throwtheresponsibilitybackatthembyasking,可知当别人对你抱怨的时候，我们应该告诉对方究竟是谁应该负责任。故B项符合上下文。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Newfindingssuggestthatbrainycardgamessuchascontractbridgemaytemporarily(临时地)raiseproductionofakeybloodcellincludinginfightingoffillness.After90minutesofplay,bridgeplayershadincreasedlevelsofimmune(免疫)cells,accordingtotheresearchreportedlastweek.Aresearcher,Diamond,studiedbridgeplayersfromawomen'sbridgeclub.Shechosebridgeplayersbecausethegameincludesskillsstimulating(刺激)apartofthebraincalledthedorsolateralcortex.Earlieranimalresearchsuggeststhatthispartofthebrainmayplayaroleintheimmunesystem.Thefindingsarebasedonbloodsamplesdrawnfrom12womenplayers.TheirbloodsamplesshowedariseinlevelsofwhitebloodcellscalledTcellsaftertheyplayedbridgefor90minutes.Tcellsareproducedbythethymusgland(胸腺)andusedbytheimmunesystemagainstdiseases.TheTcellcountjumpedsignificantlyineightofthebridgeplayers,andslightlyintheotherfour.Thefindingscontributetothefieldofneuroimmunology(神经免疫学),whosenamereflectsthefactthatthenervoussystemandtheimmunesystemarenotconsideredseparateandisolated(独立的)systems.Whatisn'tcleariswhetherthehelptotheimmunesystemfromanactivitylikecontractbridgeislastingortemporary.ItisalsonotclearwhethertheincreaseinTcellscouldfinallybetargetedagainstspecialillnesses.68.P