北京大峪中学分校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

北京大峪中学分校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.____Idon’tfeelIcantrusthim.Hedidnothingwrong,though.A.Anymore

B.SomewhatC.SomehowD.Anywhere参考答案：C2.Soldiersaretrainedunderconditionsthatclosely______realarmyinspectionofPRConNationalDayinBeijing.A.similar

B.resemble

C.like

D.compare参考答案：B3.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.

A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly参考答案：A4.Howthebigforestfirehas

remainstobeamystery.A.brokenup B.brokenout C.takenplace D.turnedup参考答案：B5.—Hurryup，ortherewillbealongqueuetobuythetickets—Don’tworry,theycanbe

atanytimethesedays-A.available

Bpresent

C.acceptable

Dreasonable参考答案：A6.Ittookheralongtimeto______theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayerA.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A7.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.entirely

B.widely

C.possibly

D.eventually参考答案：A8.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.

A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：C考查名词性从句、状语从句和非谓语动词。句意：当你不喜欢一件事的时候，你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。分析句子结构可知，“______youaresupposedtodo”是主语从句，“______youdon'tlikeathing”是时间状语从句。is是系动词，______it是表语部分。在主语从句中，do缺少宾语，且该空表示名词意思“应该做的事情”，故第一个空填what。由句意可知，第二个空引导时间状语从句，故第二个空填when。第三个空是动词不定式todo作表语。主语部分有实意动词do，故表语中的to省略。第三个空填change。C选项正确。9.Achievingahighdegreeofproficiency(精通）inEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious_______withoutscientificbasis.

A.process

B.practice

C.procedure

D.program参考答案：A10.–Wheredidyou______ourchemistryteacher?--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,that

C.comeacross,where

D.cometo,that参考答案：C11.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.until参考答案：B12._______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.Which

B.How

C.What

D.That参考答案：C13.------Thewindisalwaysblowinghere．------HowIwishit______today．A．won'tblow

B．didn'tblow

C．doesn'tblow

D．isn'tblowing参考答案：D14.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto

them

intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems．

A．break；down

B．break；in

C．break；off

D．break；out参考答案：A15.

Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.

A.from;to

B.from;as

C.with;like

D.with;to参考答案：A16._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered参考答案：A9.Hewenttothepayphonetomakeacallbutthephone

.A.isbroken

B.hasbroken

C.wasbroken

D.wouldbreak参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CyclingBothchildrenandadultsridebicyclesforfunandforexercise.Somepeopleusebicyclesfortransportationbecauseitislessexpensivethantravelingbycar.

16___.Thesportofcyclingconsistsofracesthatareheldmostlyonroadsortracks.

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.ThefirstrecordedraceintheUnitedStateswasheldin1878inBoston,Massachusetts.Themostfamousbicyclerace,theTourdeFrance,beganin1903.CyclingisalsoapartoftheSummerOlympicGames.Sportcyclingincludesroadracesformen,womenandchildren.Someracescovershortdistancesof2.5to3miles.__18

.Astageraceconsistsofaseriesofracesheldoverseveraldaysorevenweeks.Timetrials(计时赛)areatypeofcompetitioninwhichcyclistsdonotracedirectlyagainsteachother.Instead,individualcyclistsorteamsaretimedastheyrideseparatelyoveracertaindistance.__19__.Moststageracesincludetimetrials.Severaltypesofbicycleracesareheldonanoval(椭圆形的)track.Thetrackmaybeeitherindoorsoroutdoors.Inthehigh-speedraces,cyclistscompeteagainsteachotheroverashortdistance.Thepursuit(追逐赛)isaneventinwhichcyclistsstartonoppositesidesofthetrackandtrytocatcheachother.

20

.Themotorcyclecutsthroughthewind,whichnormallyslowsabicycledown.Asaresult,cyclistscangomuchfasterthantheycaninotherraces.A.Ittakesthreeweekstocomplete.B.Otherscoverhundredsofmiles.C.Thecyclistorteamwiththefastertimewins.D.Theworld’sbestriderscompeteinit.E.Inamotor-pacedrace,eachcyclistridesbehindamotorcycleormotorbike.F.Othersusebicyclesfortransportationbecausebicyclesdonotpollutetheair.G.Sportcyclingbeganin1868witharacenearParis,France.参考答案：16.F17.G18.B19.C20.E试题分析：本文介绍自行车比赛的由来及项目设置的要求。16.F根据上文提到Somepeopleusebicyclesfortransportationbecauseitislessexpensivethantravelingbycar一些人把自行车当做交通工具因为它比汽车更便宜，故选F一些人出于环保的原因骑自行车。17.G根据上文提到Thesportofcyclingconsistsofracesthatareheldmostlyonroadsortracks自行车运动包括在公路上进行的比赛，故选G1868年开始在法国巴黎进行比赛。18.B根据上文提到Sportcyclingincludesroadracesformen,womenandchildren.Someracescovershortdistancesof2.5to3miles.自行车运动包括男子，女子和孩子的比赛，一些比赛只有2.5到3里的距离，故选B一些比赛有几百米。19.C根据上文提到Instead,individualcyclistsorteamsaretimedastheyrideseparatelyoveracertaindistance况且，无论是个人的还是团体的比赛有时间的限制，故选C谁用时最少谁会得到冠军。20.E根据上文提到Thepursuit(追逐赛)isaneventinwhichcyclistsstartonoppositesidesofthetrackandtrytocatcheachother追逐赛是进行互相追赶的比赛，故选E项。三、阅读理解19.PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderoftheUnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket.

“Ijustmiss—Imissbeinganonymous,”hesaid.“ImissSaturdaymorning,rollingoutofbed,notshaving,gettingintomycarwithmygirls,drivingtothesupermarket,squeezingthefruit,gettingmycarwashed,takingwalks.Ican'ttakeawalk”.

Hisdream,hesaid,wasto“gothroughCentralParkandwatchforpassingby…spendthedaywatchingpeople—Imissthat”.

FacedwithangrycriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviouspresidentsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall.“It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhours.”hetoldHearstmagazines.

ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisappointedwithsomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispermissiontochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindication（证实）bycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached（漠然）,andbeingslowtoengageinvitalissuessuchasLibyaandtheshutdownoftheUSgovernment.SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,Mr.Obamahasalreadyrackedup60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.Intermsofability,GolfDigestmagazinehasrankedMr.Obamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.

29.Whatdothesecondparagraphandthethirdparagraphmainlytellu