2022-2023学年山东省济宁市职业第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市职业第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.

A.decline

B.release

C.increase

D.decrease参考答案：A2.——WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?——Dress________youlike.A.What

B.however

C.whatever

D.how参考答案：C3.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized B,recognized C.consulted D.observed参考答案：D4.Onlyafterhisdeath_______consideredcorrect.A.histheorywas B.washistheory C.didhistheory D.hadhistheory参考答案：B【详解】考查倒装。句意：直到他死后，他的理论才被认为是正确的。当Only修饰状语部分位于句首时，主句要采用部分倒装，be+形容词correct构成被动语态结构，correct作主语补足语，故B项正确。5.Theyhave_______afewnewspaperstokeepthemselvesinformedofthehotissuesofthechangingtime.A.subscribedto

B.correspondedtoC.respondedto

D.contributedto参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.subscribedto订阅；赞同；B.correspondedto与…一致；C.respondedto回应，回复；D.contributedto做贡献，导致；句意：为了让自己知道一直变化的时代的热点问题，他们订阅了一些报纸。根据句意可知A项正确。6.Atyphoonisontheway,butpeoplearestilllookingforward____thefootballmatch.A.tonotcalloffB.nottocallingoffC.nottocalloffD.nottocallingoff参考答案：D7.Sometimesparents’controlofyoungkidswillbethoughttobesuchaninvisiblerope,withwhichtotiethemtightly,thatthey_____triedtocutit.A.thoroughly

B.visually

C.desperately

D.appropriately参考答案：C8.

Whentheoldwomanenteredtheroom,sheheardaburstofloudlaughter_________herofhappychildhoodmemories.

A.reminded

B.tobereminded

C.reminding

D.havingreminded参考答案：C9.----Mum,I’mgoingtotakemydrivingtesttomorrow.----______I’msureyouwillpassit.A.Congratulations!

B.Welldone!

C.Indeed!

D.Goodluck!参考答案：D10.Cheapcoal_____alotofsmoke.A.givesup

B.givesin

C.givesaway

D.givesoff参考答案：D11.Themanager,_____hisfactory'sproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowing

B.knownC.toknow

D.beingknown参考答案：A12.

Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that参考答案：D13.MostcitizensliketogototheWal-MartSuperCenterbecauseithasa______ofitems.A.kind

B.sort

C.type

D.variety参考答案：D14.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat参考答案：D15.Hesat______againstthewall,andlistenedtotheteacher___________.A.close,closeB.closely,closelyC.closely,closeD.close,closely参考答案：D16.We_______adifferentlifewithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.lived

B.wouldlive

C.hadlived

D.wouldhavelived参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：没有伟大的科学家做出的令人惊讶的发现，我们将会过着不同的生活。“withouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists”相当于if虚拟条件句中的条件句部分，“We_______adifferentlife”是主句部分，由句意可知，这是对现在的虚拟，故主句部分用“would/should/might/coulddosth.”。故B选项正确。17.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thaveusedupallthemoneysoquickly.—__________.What’sdoneisdone.A.It’snoneofmybusiness

B.ForgetitC.Remembernexttime

D.Goodluck参考答案：B二、新的题型18.LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,___61___coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourismresources.Zhangjiajie_____62_____(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.___63___(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“___64___enlargedpottedlandscaping”“aminifairyland”and“amaze(迷宫)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists___65___homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry___66___(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries___67___(relate)totourism.Atthesametime,eco-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.WhenyoucometoZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate___68___(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist_____69_____(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby______70______isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.参考答案：61.which

62.wasawarded

63.Actually

64.an

65.from/at

66.hasbecome

67.related

68.its

69.activities

70.what本文是一篇写景说明文。作者从张家界地理位置，所获称号等等方面介绍了张家界。【61题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：张家界位于湖南省西北部，距湖南省会长沙300公里，覆盖面积9563平方公里。先行词为Zhangjiajie，指物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故确定答案为which。【62题详解】考查谓语动词的时态和语态的运用。句意：张家界被授予世界地质公园称号。事件发生在2004年且张家界作主语，故用一般过去时的被动语态，确定答案为wasawarded。【63题详解】考查副词。这里用副词修饰整个句子，确定答案为Actually。【64题详解】考查冠词的运用。这里是泛指，意为“一个大的盆景”，enlaged的首字母发音是元音，用an。【65题详解】考查介词的搭配。句意：吸引了来自国内外许多游客。此题考查短语fromhomeandabroad来自国内外，athomeandabroad在国内外。故答案为from/at。【66题详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：旅游业现已成为张家界的领头产业。根据前面的since可知，此句用现在完成时，故答案为hasbecome。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。前面已经有谓语动词hasstimulated，故此处用非谓语动词，industries与relate是被动关系，故此题用过去分词，构成过去分词短语作后置定语。故答案为related。【68题详解】考查人称代词的用法。句意：欣赏它壮丽的自然风景。此题用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为its。【69题详解】考查名词复数形式的变化。这里意为“旅游活动”，不只一项活动，other修饰名词复数，故答案为activities。【70题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你将会深深的被这里少数名族的表演所震撼。介词by后面的宾语从句，缺少引导词，缺少主语，表示“所……的（东西）”，故答案为what。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbol(象征)ofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolor1todecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolor1carefully.55.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecause