安徽省滁州市能仁中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省滁州市能仁中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Isthereaprimaryschoolinyourvillagenow?—No,butthere_____.A.used

B.did

C.usedto

D.usedtobe参考答案：D略2.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.

A．other

B．another

C．theother

D．others参考答案：B3.—I’dlikeapenwhich______well.—Willthisone______?

A.iswritten;do

B.writes;do

C.writes;work

D.iswritten;work参考答案：C略4.IknowTomdidn’ttakemoneywithhim;_______,hewouldhavelentittomeA.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifany

D.Ifsome参考答案：C5.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A略6.Iregret______thatI’mtoobusy______inthetalk.A.tosay,toparticipate

B.saying,participating

C.tosay,participating

D.saying,toparticipate参考答案：A7.Thereisnodenyingthatasonegrowsolder,one’smemory______.

A.lessens

B.slips

C.declines

D.decreases参考答案：C

8.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout D.needtohavewrittenitout参考答案：C9.---It’sbetterforyoutohelpothersonthefarmduringtheharvesttime.

---_____.ks5uA.Idon’tknow B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.I’msorry D.Idon’tcare参考答案：B10..lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sacionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.worrying

D.worry参考答案：A略11.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B12.Thefiremenbrokedownthewallinordertogainquickaccess________thebuildingonfire.

A.toward

B.to

C.of

D.into参考答案：B略13._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade参考答案：B14.Manyproblemsconcerningtheimprovementofourschoolremain________.A.solving

B.solved

C.tosolve

D.tobesolved参考答案：D15.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot

andblood

downfromhismouth

A．breaking;running

B．broken;run

C．breaking;run

D．broken;running参考答案：D16.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic

B.discreet

C.optimistic

C.neutral参考答案：C17.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit

timeyoulike.A.some

B.any

C.one

D.other参考答案：B二、新的题型18.IloveFridays.AndsoIcelebrateFridays.AfterdroppingmysonoffatschoolIheadtoStarbuckstopickupacoffeetreatoranother.TheninsteadofdrivingstraighthomeItakealongroutethroughthemostbeautifulroadsIcanfind.Iseefootballsbeingpassedonlawns,hamburgersbeingthrownongrill(烤架),andpartieseverywhereswingingintoaction.___16___TheotherdayIcameoutfromthedoctor’sofficehappyoverapositiveprognosis(预断).Seeingthesignsofspringaroundme-flowers,birds,sunshine,Iwassuddenlyreadytocelebrate.___17___Mymindrebelled.“Whatareyoudoing?It’sTuesday!CoffeetreatsarereservedforFridays!”____18____WhyshouldFridaysbeanymorespecialthananyotherdayoftheweek?Whywastesixdayswhilewaitingtocelebratetheseventh?MinuteslaterIwaswalkingbacktomycarwithabigsmileonmyfaceandacoffeeinmyhand.Asmallvictory,tobesure,butit’salsoanaccurateexampleofhowmanyofusliveourlives.We’rewaitingforconditionstoberightbeforeweallowourselvestoenjoyourtimehereonearth.Maybewhenwefinallygraduatefromcollegeandgetajob,itwillbetimetocelebrate,orperhapswhenourbabiesareoldenoughtobeinschoolallday.We’llcelebratewhenthecarispaidoff,orenjoylifewhenwe’refinallyabletoretire.____19____Whatifwemovedalittleofthat“Fridayfeeling”intoourrainy-dayMondays,ourdullTuesdayandourmid-weekWednesdays?___20___A.Youmustspendmoretimeachievingit.B.Surelyourliveswouldbemuchhappierasaresult.C.ItseemsasifthewholeworldiscelebratingFriday!D.ButsuddenlyIrealizehowridiculousthatlineofthinkingwas!E.Findanexcusetocelebrateandstartsendingouthoseinvitations.F.Iheadedforthecoffeebarthatwaslocatedjustaroundthecorner.G.AndinthatwaitingwewastesomuchoflifeandhappinessthatcanbefoundinourTodays.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.D

19.G

20.B本文为夹叙夹议文。作者喜欢星期五，庆祝星期五。这让作者反思：如果我们总是等待合适的时机庆祝，也许我们会错失了许多的快乐和幸福。所以我们要即时享受生活，感受快乐。16.本文第一段说“我喜欢星期五。所以我庆祝星期五”。根据空前的内容可知，“我“看见到处都是玩的人，吃的东西，到处都是聚会。由此可知是人们在欢乐，在庆祝。分析选项可知C项（似乎整个世界都在庆祝星期五）符合题意。17.本句是承上启下的一句。根据上一句“我想庆祝一下”，下一段的第一句内容“It’sTuesday!CoffeetreatsarereservedforFridays!”(今天是周二，周五才有咖啡)，可知我要去咖啡店。分析选项，F项（Iheadedforthecoffeebarthatwaslocatedjustaroundthecorner）符合题意，故选F项。18.根据空前内容说“今天星期二！周五才有咖啡”，再根据后面好几个“为什么”可知，作者认为只有星期五才能庆祝的想法有点荒谬。分析选项可知D项（但是突然我意识到那是多么荒谬的想法！）符合语境。19.空前说“我们一直在等待合适的时候来享受生活，庆祝它”，根据后面所举的例子有许多值得我们庆祝。空后说“倘若我们把星期五的快乐分享到其他几天呢？”，可知我们浪费时间等待可能存在的幸福。分析选项可知中G项（在这样的等待中，我们浪费了很多可以在今天找到的生活和幸福）承上启下。20.根据第一段“我喜欢星期五。所以我庆祝星期五”可知，星期五是快乐的。根据空前内容可知，如果我们把星期五的快乐和幸福分享到其它几天的话，我们这几天也会快乐，当然我们的生活会更快乐。故B项（当然，我们的生活会更快乐）符合语境，是上一句的结果。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TheUnitedStateshasabout475,000schoolbuses---allpaintedyellow.Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25,000,000children,halfofallschoolchildreninthecountry.Butthesebuses,onaverage,usefourlitersofdiesel(柴油)fueltotravellessthansixteenkilometers.Whentheschoolyearbeganlastfall,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally.Thepricenearlydoubled,toadollarand8cents,bytheendofschoolinJune.BobRileyspeaksfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil.Hesaysfuelpricesforschoolsarenotmuchlowerthanothershavetopay.Asaresult,schoolsarelookingforwaystoreducetransportationcosts.Busroutesarebeingredrawnor,insomecases,canceled(取消).Someareasarebuyingbusesthatusenaturalgasorotheralternativefuels.Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtripsandlesstravelbysportsteams.Andsomeschooldistricts(地区)mayendanybusservicenotrequiredbylaw.Studiesshowthatschoolbusesarethesafestformoftransportationtoandfromschool.TheAmericanSchoolBusCouncilsayscutsinbusservicearebadforchildrenandpossiblytheenvironment.Itsaysremovingbusesfromtheroadwillmeananincreaseinothervehiclestransportingstudents.SpokesmanBobRileysaysanotherconcernisthatreducingbusservicesmightreduceattendance.Butitcouldalsogetmorechildrentowalkorbicycletoschool.AndthatwouldsurelymakepeoplehappyattheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchool.Morekidswalkingorbikingsafelytoschoolistheaimofathree-year-oldfederalprogram,partofaninternationalmovement.Thegoalistoincreasephysicalactivityandreduceairpollution.TheUnitedStateswillcelebrateWalktoSchoolDayonOctobertheeighththisyear.Butforsomestudents,highfuelpricescouldmakeeverydayawalk-to-schoolday.72.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Highfuelprices’influencesonschoolbuses.B.Newmeasurestotransportschoolstudents.C.Thesafestformofstudenttransportation.D.TheoriginofWalktoSchoolDay