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湖北省荆州市石首桃花山镇艾家咀中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhewokeuphefoundhimself___inbedinthehospitaland____agroupofdoctors.A.tolie,tobesurrounded
B.lying,beingsurroundedC.lying,surrounded
D.tolie,surrounded参考答案:C2.Ithinkshewill____a
goodmonitor,soI'mgoingtovoteforher.
A.remain
B.grow
C.turn
D.make参考答案:D解析:当表示“有条件成为……(人或物)”时,用make表示。又如:Shewillmakeagoodwife.她将会成为一位好妻子。3._______ourselveswell-equippedforourfuture,WemusttryallwecantostudyEnglish.A.Tomake
B.Soastomake
C.Formaking
D.Making
参考答案:A略4._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.
A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which参考答案:A5.Somecollegestudentstrytoearnmoneyfortheireducationby______postersforcompaniesonweekendsorvacation.A.givingoff
B.givingout
C.givingin
D.givingup参考答案:B6.Comparedwithhersister,Maryisevenmore___to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,whatpeoplethinkofher,soyou’dbetternotsaymuchbeforeher.A.sensibleB.sensitive
C.addictedD.available参考答案:B7.----CanIgotoHainanbyplane?
----Yes,butyouhavetobookin______
A.advance
B.advantage
Cachievement
Dadmiration参考答案:A8.Mostoftheevidencewasdestroyedinthefire,thus______italmostimpossibletoprovethe
murdererguilty.A.making B.tomake C.havingbeenmade D.tobemade参考答案:A试题分析:考查现在分词做结果状语。句意:多数证据在大火中毁掉,结果证明凶手的罪行几乎是不可能了。现在分词作状语表示一种自然的结果。故选A。9.Theprofessorexplainedthistheorysoclearlythatthisphenomenonwaseasyenough________.A.forustoworkout
B.workingout
C.forworkingout
D.toworkingout参考答案:A略10.
—Haveyoufinishedthework?—Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.A.setoff
B.setup
C.setout
D.setdown参考答案:C11.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate
theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who参考答案:C12.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem_______theycan’tworkout.A.that
B.as
C.if
D.inorderthat参考答案:B13.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear,itisworth_________.
A.beingbought
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.buyingit参考答案:B14.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:D15.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol
bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can
B.would
C.shall
D.may参考答案:C16.—Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?
—ItseemsthatZhangPengis______.Heisthelastone______.A.blaming;leaving
B.blamed;left C.toblame;toleave
D.tobeblamed;tobeleft参考答案:C17.He________couragetomakeanapology.
A.
islackingin
B.
liesin
C.
loseshimselfin
D.
islinkedto参考答案:A
【分析】句意:他没有勇气道歉。A:islackingin“缺少”;B:liesin“在于,位于”;C:loseshimselfin“专心致志于”;D:islinkedto
“与....有关”。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,区分be
lackingin;lie
in;lose
oneselfin和belinkedto的含义。二、新的题型18.EveryDayisMother'sDay!Whenyouknowhowtospeak,whatisyourfirstword?ItistheMother.Wegrowup___41___thearmsofourmothers.Noonelovesuslikeourmothers.Nooneis___42___(will)tosacrificeeverythingforuslikeourmothers.Ifsomeoneasksme"whoisyourfavoriteperson,yourinspirationandyoureverything?",Iwillsayitismymother.Iadmiremymother.Shewasalwaysbusy___43___(take)careofthefamilywhiledoingherjob.Butsheneversaidshewastired.Shelovesusmorethanherlife.Mymotherismyteacher,friendandadviser,___44___canshareallmyproblemsandstoriesinlife.WhenIwassadorstressful,mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand___45___(comfort)me.Makingmymothercryisthe___46___(bad)thingbutIdid.In2009,Ididnotstudy___47___(proper).Iwasreadingnovelsandnewspapers.Ialsowentoutsidetoomuch.Whenmysecondaryschoolcertificateexaminationresult___48___(publish),itwasaverageandnotsogood.Itwasthebiggestbadsituationinmylife.Shecried.ShetoldmemanytimesthatIshouldnotwastemytimeandIneeded___49___(focus)onmystudy.___50___Iignoredheradvice.Shegavemeeverythinginmylife.Mymotherwasthegreatestwomanintheworldandmyheart.参考答案:41.in
42.willing
43.taking
44.who
45.comforted
46.worst
47.properly
48.waspublished
49.tofocus
50.But这是一篇夹叙夹议文。说明了作者对母亲的热爱和钦佩之情,并记叙了作者使母亲伤心落泪的一件事。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我们在母亲的怀抱中长大。短语inthearmsof“在……的怀抱中”,故填in。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意:没有人愿意像我们的母亲那样为我们牺牲一切。根据上文is可知应填形容词作表语,故填willing“乐意的;愿意的”。【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意:她一边工作一边忙着照顾家庭。短语bebusydoingsth.“忙着做某事”,故填taking。【44题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:我的母亲是我的老师,朋友和顾问,她可以分享我生活中的所有问题和故事。本句为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词myteacher,friendandadviser,且在从句中做主语,指人,故填关系代词who。【45题详解】考查动词时态。句意:当我伤心或有压力的时候,妈妈总是在我身边安慰我。根据上文mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand可知应用一般过去时,故填comforted“安慰”。【46题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:让我妈妈哭是最糟糕的事,但我做到了。根据上文the以及句意可知应填形容词最高级,故填worst。【47题详解】考查副词。句意:2009年,我没有好好学习。study为动词需要副词修饰,故填properly。【48题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:当我中学证书考试成绩公布时,成绩一般,不太好。根据下文itwasaverageandnotsogood可知应用一般过去时,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故填waspublished。【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意:她告诉我很多次,我不应该浪费我的时间,我需要专注于我的学习。短语needtodosth.“需要做某事”,故填tofocus。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:她告诉我很多次,我不应该浪费我的时间,我需要专注于我的学习。但我忽视了她的建议。根据上下文语境为转折关系可知填But。三、阅读理解19.TheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.CentralParkOneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.HudsonRiverParkHudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.WashingtonSquareParkWashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.CentralParkZooTheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark?A.Itisprimarilyanartificialpark.B.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.C.Itespeciallyattractspedestriansandartists.D.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.2.WhichparkissetintheheartofGreenwichVillage?A.CentralPark. B.CentralParkZoo.C.WashingtonSquarePark. D.HudsonRiverPark.3.Whenwasthefirstoffici
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