山西省阳泉市中学第一中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省阳泉市中学第一中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkwewere____bythewaiterwiththerestaurantbill.ItwasmuchmoreexpensivethanIexpected.A.cutoff

B.rippedoff

C.knockedoff

D.setoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.cutoff切断；B.rippedoff扯掉，欺骗；C.knockedoff击倒；D.setoff出发。句意：我想我们被服务员骗了，还欠了餐厅的账单。它比我想象的要贵得多。故选B。2.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto参考答案：A3.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.

A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft参考答案：A提示:inasecond表示“一会儿”,根据时间状语看出要用将来进行时态表示谓语动作将要发生。

4.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing__________atthetime.A.concrete

B.ordinary

C.abstract

D.standard参考答案：A5.Whenyoulookat

willhavebecomealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfactionthatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.A.something;known

B.which;toknowC.those;know

D.what;knowing参考答案：D考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。当你看到将变成了一棵大树的时候，你会发现一种满足感，知道你为解决气候变化问题所做的贡献。第一空是what引导的宾语从句，既做引导词又在句中做主语；此处是现在分词做伴随状态，故选D。6.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup

B.takeout

C.takeplace

D.takeoff参考答案：C略7.WordcamefromChile________atleast300peoplewerekilledinthe8.8-magnitudeearthquake.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where参考答案：C8.

Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.

A.doyoufinish;canyou

B.youfinish;youcan

C.youfinish;canyou

D.doyoufinish;youcan参考答案：C9.TheMarathonisalongdistanceracecreated________aGreeksoldier.A.incaseof

B.inhonorof

C.inneedof

D.inchargeof参考答案：B10._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C略11.Haveyougotany______tomake?ks5uA.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions参考答案：B12.—Whatimpressesyoumostaboutyourhometown?ks5u—Thestreet,thewidthofwhichisthreetimes______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.as

C.than

D.what参考答案：D略13.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.this参考答案：C14.MoYan,theNobelPrizewinnerforliterature,_________theconventionalwritingstyleandadvocateshisuniquewayofwriting.

A.improves

B.abandons

C.drags

D.conserves参考答案：B15.______,thetwofriendsgetalongbetterandbetterwitheachother.

A.Astimepassing

B.Withtimepassed

C.Astimepassed

D.Withtimepassing参考答案：D16.Theaccident______thedeathoftwopassengers.A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.resultedof

D.resultedwith参考答案：A17.Thefirsttopic

atthemeetingisthatweshouldtreasurethewaterresource.A.putout

B.putoff

C.puton

D.putforward参考答案：D二、新的题型18.句型转换86.Themedicineshouldbeputintheplacewherechildrencan’treachit.Themedicineshouldbeput________itisnot________________children.87.Touristsfromeverycountryaroundtheworldareboundtofindtheirfavoritefoodhere.Touristsareboundtofindtheirfavoritefoodhere,________________________theirNationalitiesare.88.MostofthenationsandorganizationswereagainstTrump’sdecisiontoexitfromtheIraniannucleardeal.Thenationsandorganizationsinsupport,ofTrump’sdecisiontoexitfromtheIraniannucleardealwere________________________.89.MrSmithisthemostgenerouspersonthatIhaveeverknown.________haveIknown________________generouspersonlikeMrSmith.90.EboladeathsareontheriseandmorecaseshavebeenconfirmedintheRepublicofCongo.Itispossiblethatitwillhittheeightneighbouringcountries.WithEboladeaths________andmorecases________intheRepublicofCongo,________arethattheeightneighbouringcountrieswillbehit.91.Somestudentsaresocrazyaboutonlinecommunicationsthattheytendtoignorerealpeoplearound.________toonlinecommunications,somestudents________________________________beburiedinavirtualworld.参考答案：86.

(1).where

(2).accessible

(3).to

87.

(1).no

(2).matter

(3).what

88.

(1).in

(2).the

(3).minority

89.

(1).Never

(2).a

(3).more

90.

(1).rising/increasing

(2).confirmed

(3).chances

91.

(1).Addicted

(2).have

(3).a

(4).tendency

(5).to【86题详解】考查状语从句。第二句中使用状语从句whereitisnotaccessibletochildren，替换第一句中定语从句wherechildrencan’treachit。同时使用形容词短语beaccessibleto替换第一句中的can’treach。【87题详解】考查让步状语从句。第二句中使用让步状语从句nomatterwhattheirNationalitiesare替换第一句中fromeverycountryaroundtheworld。【88题详解】考查同义转换。第二句中用intheminority“占多数”替换第一句中mostofthenationsandorganizations。【89题详解】考查倒装句和比较级用法。否定词放在句首，要使用部分倒装句；否定词和比较级连用可以不是最高级。第二句中使用否定词never和比较级more连用表示最高级themostgenerousperson。同时never放在句首，使用部分倒装句。【90题详解】考查with复合结构。第二句中介词with的宾语Eboladeaths和动词rise/increase构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词rising/increasing；morecases和动词confirm构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词confirmed；使用固定句型“Chancesarethat…”代替“Itispossiblethat…很可能….”。【91题详解】考查同义转换。形容词短语“beaddictedto…沉溺于….”替换第一句中becrazyabout…；动词短语“haveatendencyto倾向于做某事”替换第一句中“tendtodosth”三、阅读理解19.JourneytoAmericaByHemangDavePrice:$0.99USD.Words:16.400.Language:English.Published:August8,2014.I,HemangDavewenttoAmericaforavacation,butitturnedintoanextraordinaryquest.Imetanorphanlookingforhisparents.Ithought,

Iwillhelphimfindhisparents.Heagreedandwebegunouradventure.Whatanadventure!Iamproudtosharemyadventureswithyou.Havefunreading..Noah’sArk:EncountersByHarryDaylePrice:$3.99USD.Words:75,430.Language:BritishEnglish.Published:August7,2014.Twomonthsaftertheworldended,istherefinallysomehopeforthethreethousandsurvivorsaboardcruiseshipspiritofArcadia?Astrangesignalontheradarsuggestsmoresurvivors.Itmightevenexplainthemysteriousfindsthecruiseshiphasmadeonherjourneysouth.Orcoulditbesomethingaltogethermoresinister?EncountersisthethirdnovelinthethrillingNoah’sArkseries.HealyourMindByGeraldN.OgonyoPrice:$3.99USD.Words:22,420.Language:English.Published:August7,2014.Thisbookhasbeenwrittentoguideyoutoachievesuccess,mentally,physically,emotionallyandspiritually.Theauthorwasinspiredtowritethisbookafterhisownlifewaschangedbythekeypointsdiscussedinthebook.Read,enjoyandhopefullyitwillchangeyourlifeforthebettertoo.MyChildhoodChristmasByRootieSimmsPrice:$4.95USD.Words:47,700.Language:English.Published:July27,2014Santapins,cigarette-smokingtoys,schoolp