江苏省镇江市茅山中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省镇江市茅山中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.PutintoldCNNinaninterviewthattheUnitedStatesshouldnot________inRussia’sinternalaffairs.A.interpret

B.interrupt

C.interfere

D.interact参考答案：C2.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.

A.one;that

B.theone;it

C.the;there

D.one;here参考答案：B略3.Ourspecialthanksgotothousandsofvolunteers,without__________tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：A4.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_____onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouspaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.tofix参考答案：A解析：fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。7.Don’t

anyexcuseforyourfailingintheexamthistime.Wewon’tbelieveyou.

A.putup

B.Showup

C.makeup

D.bringup参考答案：C略6.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You___itinthewrongplace.A.mustput

B.shouldhaveputC.mightput

D.mighthaveput参考答案：D7.IfWilliamhadlistenedtowhathisteachersaidinclass,he

howtosolvetheproblemnow.A.hasknown B.wouldknow C.wouldhaveknown D.knows参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果William听了他老师在课上说的，他现在就知道如何解决这个问题了。本题为错综时间条件句中的虚拟语气，即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来。本句中从句表示对过去情况的假设，而主语中根据now可知表示对现在情况的假设，谓语动词用would+动词原形，故选B。【点睛】条件状语从句中的虚拟语气1.虚拟条件句的基本类型(1)与现在事实相反若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”。如：

Ifsheweretryingharder,herparentswouldn’tbesoanxious.如果她现在更用功些，她的父母也不会这么忧虑了。(可惜她并不用功)

IfIknewhernumberIcouldringherup.要是我知道她的电话号码，我就可以给她打电话了。(可惜我不知道)(2)与过去事实相反若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，主句谓语用“should(would,could,might)+have+过去分词”。如：

IfI’dseenyou,I’dhavesaidhello.如果我看见你了，我会和你打招呼的。(不巧我没看见你)Iftheyhadinvitedhimtotheparty,hewouldhaveattendedit.如果他们邀请了他参加晚会，他是会参加的。(但他们没邀请他)(3)与将来事实相反若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”。如：

Ifyousucceeded,everythingwouldbeallright.如果你将来成功了，一切都会好的。(但你还没有成功)2.错综时间虚拟条件句所谓错综时间虚拟条件句即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整。如：

Ifyou’dlistenedtome,youwouldn’tbeinsuchtroublenow.如果你听了我的话，你现在也不会有这样的麻烦了。（从句指过去，主句指现在）

Ifyouwereinbetterhealth,we’dhaveletyougowithus.你要是身体好一点，我们就让你和我们一道去了。（从句指现在，主句指过去）8._____ineveryaspectofhiscompany’sbusiness,Paulmadehimselfbusydayandnight.A.Beinginvolved

B.Involved

C.Involving

D.Toinvolve参考答案：B9.WhatdoyouthinkoftheargumentaboutDiaoyuIsland(钓鱼岛)between

ChinaandJapan?

--Ithinkthereisnodoubtthisisland______usChineseforever.

A.belongsto

B.isbelongedto

C.belongsfor参考答案：A10.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soI_______believethatthebusinessisasuccess.

A.mildly

B.firmly

C.actively

D.tightly参考答案：B11.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat参考答案：B12.-----Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?-----_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson参考答案：B13.Manyexcellentgraduatesarewriting______theadvertisementforthepositionasanEnglishteacherinourschool.

A.inhonorof

B.infavorof

C.inreturnfor

D.inresponseto参考答案：D考查介词词组辨析。inhonorof纪念；infavorof支持；inreturnfor换取；inresponseto响应，作为回应。句意：很多杰出的毕业生正在写信响应那则在我们学校当一名英语教师的招聘广告。故选D。14.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_______.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A15.Without

peace,

development

andequalityofmenandwomen

are

______.

/

A.outofbreathB.out

of

the

questionC.outoftouchD.outofquestion参考答案：B16.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice___.A.tosenditto

B.tosendit

C.tobesentto

D.tohaveitsent参考答案：A17.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying

B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied

D.terrified;satisfying参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Ayoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.____36____(look)inallhispockets,hefoundthathedidnothavethecoinsforthetelephonecall,sohe____37____(go)outsideinhopeforsomeonetohelp.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,and____38____youngofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“Waitaminute,”theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishandinhispocket.“I’llsee____39____Icanhelpyou.”“Don’tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungmansaid____40____(angry).“Nowlet’sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieransweredquickly.参考答案：36.looking

37.went

38.the

39.if/whether

40.angrily这是一篇故事。一位年轻的军官需要兑换零钱，他碰巧看见一位老兵，这位年轻人举止不够礼貌，老士兵拒绝给他帮助。【36题详解】考查现在分词作状语。动作look的逻辑主语为句子的主语he，且为主动关系，因此用现在分词形式。【点睛】巧辨现在分词和过去分词作状语的用法不管是现在分词还是过去分词作状语，如果单独作状语，其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致。分词作状语通常可以转换成一个相应的状语从句，如果状语从句中的谓语动词为被动结构，就用过去分词；如果状语从句中的谓语动词为主动结构，就用现在分词。有时为了强调，分词前可带连词when,while,if,though,asif,unless等一起作状语，以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯。例如：Workinghard(Ifyouworkhard),youwillsucceed.如果你努力,你会成功的.Defeated(=Thoughhewasdefeated),heremainedapopularboxer.虽然他被击败了，但他仍然是一个受人喜爱的拳击手。【37题详解】考查谓语动词一般过去时态。本句用并列连词so引出，此空格缺少谓语动词，根据上下文，用一般过去时态，用went。【38题详解】考查冠词用法。此处the表示特指，指代上文的那个年轻军官。【39题详解】考查连词用法。句意：老兵边掏口袋，边说，“稍等，我看看是否能帮到您。”这里表示“是否”，故填if/whether。【40题详解】考查副词用法。此处空格处单词作状语，修饰动词said，应用副词形式angrily。三、阅读理解19.PlanyourtriptotheSheratonNewOrleansHotel.Weoffertravelersawell-placeddowntownlocation,avarietyoffacilitiesandaccommodationinNewOrleans,Louisiana.TRANSPORTATIONAirportshuttleFee:$24perpersononewayHoursofoperation:24hoursTel:(877)592-2226;reservationrequiredMyAirportTripMyAirportTrip.comisanewairporttransportationbookingsitedesignedtotakethetroubleoutofgettingtoandfromtheairport.Fee:$30-50Hoursofoperation:24hoursTravelTime:30-45minutesUnitedCabFee:$40-50,dependingonthenumberofguestsandluggageTel:(504)522-9771ROOMSGuestRoom32SquareMetersEachofourGuestRoomsreflectsacontemporary,warmstyleandclassicNewOrleanscharm.Locatedonfloors9-41,manyofourroomsofferviewsoftheMississippiRiverandFrenchQuarter.High-speedinternetaccessisavailableforafee.SheratonClubRoom32SquareMetersOurSheratonClubRoomsarelocatedonfloors42and45-49andincludeaccesstotheClubLoungeonthe42ndfloor,whereyoucantakeinspectacularviewsoftheMississippiRiverandFrenchQuarter.AsaClubRoomguest,youmayenjoyafreebreakfastandarewelcometojoinusintheClubLoungeforafternoonsnacks.SheratonClubRoomguestsalsoenjoyfreebottledwaterandcomfortablebathrobes(浴袍).High-speedinternetaccessisavailableforafee.ExecutiveSuite(行政套房)39SquareMetersLocatedonfloors9-49,ExecutiveSuiteshavefantasticviewsoftheMississippiRiver.ExecutiveSuitesfeaturealivingroomwithasofabed,chairandwetbar,andareavailablewithaconnectingsecondbedroom.ExecutiveSuitescanaccommodateabout6-8people.High-speedinternetaccessisavailableforafee.1.Howmuchdoesahotelguestneedtopayforaroundtrip