2024届山东省日照市英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

2024届山东省日照市英语九上期末达标测试试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．tosend B．sending C．sent D．sends2、Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A．nottobelate B．notbeinglate C．tobelate D．beinglate3、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.A．a;The B．a;A C．the;A D．the;The4、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A．lookitup B．setitup C．giveitup D．pickitup5、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A．injure B．injuring C．injured D．injures6、Hewalked________fastforus________catchupwith.A．so,that B．such,thatC．enough,to D．too,to7、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A．expect B．accept C．cover D．imagine8、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,______necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.A．if B．unless C．until D．while9、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A．an,an B．an,the C．an,a D．a,an10、--The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)______inBeijinglastyear.--Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(时代)sincethen.A．held B．washeld C．hasheld D．isheldⅡ.完形填空11、Alongtimeago,therelivedaking.Hebuiltmanythings.Everyyear,hewouldspendalotofmoneyrebuildinghispalaceandeverytimeitwasmuch1thanbefore.
Oneday,thekinghadanewplanandhesaidtohismen,“Thisyear,I2thebestpalaceintheworld.Itshould3withinmykingdom,andbythepeopleofneighboringstates.”After4hispalace,thekinginvitednoblemen(贵族)fromhiskingdom,aswellasfromneighboringstatestocome.Andheaskedthem5theiropinionsaboutthepalace.“Unbelievable!Itis6mostbeautifulpalace.”thenoblemensaid.Theylookedaroundthepalaceandthoughtitwasamazing.Butoneman7lookedyoungstoodinthecorner.Hehardlysaid8.Thekingwantedtoknow9themanwassilentwheneveryoneelsewaspraisinghispalace.Hewalkeduptothemanandasked,“Hello,youngman.Youkeepsilent.Isthereanythingwrongwithmypalace?”Themansmiledandreplied10acalmvoice,“YourMajesty!Yourpalaceisstrongandwilllast11yearsorevenlonger.Itisbeautiful12notperfect.Manyofyourpeoplearestillsufferingahardlife,13yourpalacelookswonderful.Becauseofthat,Iamsilent.”Thekinglistenedtotheyoungman’sopinion14.Thenhethankedthewisemanfor15honestwordsandsaidhewouldnevertrytorebuildhispalaceagain.Instead,heusedthemoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.1．A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful2．A．havebuilt B．willbuild C．built D．wasbuilding3．A．praise B．havepraised C．bepraising D．bepraised4．A．rebuilt B．wouldrebuilt C．rebuilding D．rebuild5．A．give B．gave C．giving D．togive6．A．/ B．a C．an D．the7．A．which B．what C．who D．whom8．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything9．A．how B．that C．if D．why10．A．in B．at C．for D．of11．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof12．A．but B．and C．so D．or13．A．where B．if C．though D．until14．A．quiet B．quietly C．quietness D．quieter15．A．he B．him C．his D．he’sⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1．toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2．(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3．(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4．(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5．(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6．.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7．inthediningroom.A8．theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9．theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10．itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Strangethingshappenwhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourzones（时区）．Thetimedifferencebetweentwozonesisonehour．Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhoursanddayswithfewerthantwenty-fourhours．Youcanhaveweekswithmorethansevendaysandweekswithfewerthansevendays．Ifyoumakeafive-daytrip（旅行）acrosstheAtlanticOcean（大西洋）,yourshipcomeintoadifferenttimezoneeveryday．Asyoucomeintoeachzone,thetimechangesonehour．Ifyoutravelwest,yousetyourwatchback．Ifyoutraveleast,yousetitahead（向前）．Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours．IfyoumakeatripbyshipacrossthePacificOcean（太平洋）,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine（国际日期变更线）．Thisisthepointwhereanewdaybeginswhenyoucrosstheline,youchangeonefullday．Ifyoutraveleast,todaybecomesyesterday,ifyoutravelwestitistomorrow．1．Somethinginterestingwillhappentothetimeifyoutravelbecause_____．A．adayhasalwaysfewerthantwenty-fourhoursB．adayhasalwaysmorethantwenty-fourhoursC．adayhasmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhoursD．sometimezonesarelargeandsometimezonesaresmall2．Thetimedifferencebetweentwotimezonesis_______．A．twenty-fourhoursB．onehourC．twohoursD．twenty-threehours3．IfwecrosstheAtlanticOcean,we_______．A．changeonefulldayB．setourwatchbackC．setourwatchaheadD．setourwatchbackorahead4．IfwetraveleastacrosstheInternationalDateLineonJuly5th,thedatebecomesJuly______．A．3rdB．4thC．5thD．6th5．TheAtlanticOcean________．A．isinonetimezoneB．isdividedintotwenty-fourzonesC．isdividedintofivetimezonesD．cannotbecrossedinfivedaysB14、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingandmemorable”don’tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcan’tbelieveIwasactuallythere.1．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.B．ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.C．ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.D．Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter’suncle.2．WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?A．Thereweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.B．Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.C．WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.D．Welovedeveryminutewewerethere.3．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.B．ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.C．ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.D．ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequately”inthelastparagraphmean?A．properly B．stronglyC．warmly D．surprisingly5．Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?A．Ascientificfiction. B．Atouristmagazine.C．Apoem. D．Aposter.C15、EnglishABecauseit’snevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration(学时)Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill●Understandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.●Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.●Haveshortconversations.●Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.●Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.●Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B．Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C．ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D．OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.2．Theinformationofthepassageisabout.A．somewaystolearnEnglishwellB．acourseforEnglishbeginnersC．thereasonsforlearningEnglishD．someadvicefromanEnglishteacher3．Afterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.A．knowmuchaboutEnglishcountriesB．understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextsC．talkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelyD．communicatewithothersinshortconversations4．Thepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A．novelB．reportC．websiteD．storyD16、DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@.HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:warm-heartedandpatientcanwork10hourseveryweekPleasecallusat0241-85902oremailus.helper@SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.ComeandJoinus!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatisDearMrsWeb?A．It’sateacherwhohelpspeoplewithproblems.B．It’sawebsitethatgivesfreeadvice.C．It’saTVprogramthatanswerspeople’squestions.D．It’samagazinethathelpspeoplewhentheyhavetoomuchstress.2．Ifyouwanttovolunteeryourtimetohelpotherpeople,youcan______.A．emailDearMrsWeb. B．call0241-85902C．joinSavetheEarthClub D．visitGreenHighSchool3．IfyouwanttobeaHelpLinevolunteer,________.A．youmustbewarm-heartedandpatientB．youmustworktenhoursaday.C．youmustbeabletotellfunnystories.D．youmustprovideinformationservicetoolepeople.\4．Whatdoesn’ttheSavetheEarthClubdo?A．Encouragecycling.B．Encourageschoolcampuscleanup.C．DiscusssolutionstosavetheEarth.D．Improvingtheenvironment.5．Wherecanyoufindthepassages?A．Inasciencebook. B．Inastorybook.C．Inamovietheater. D．Inanewspaper.E17、Onthefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedhimselfandletusgettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.“Hi,girl!MynameisRose,I’m87yearsold.”“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?”Iaskedjokingly.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shereplied.Rosebecameacollegesymbolthisyearandsheeasilymadefriendswithotherstudents.Attheendofthetermweinvitedhertospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretsofstayingyoung,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadanddon'tevenknowit!“Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdoanything,youwillturn20yearsolder.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,willturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Buteveryminutecountsforyoungmen,”sheadded.SheendedherspeechbysingingTheSongRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedthecollegeeducation.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributetothewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.RememberGROWINGOLDERISMANDATORY(必选的),GROWINGUPISOPTIONAL（可选择的）.1．Rosewenttocollegebecauseshe___________.A．wantedtolivelongerB．lovedtostaywiththeyoungC．wantedtorealizeherdreamD．plannedtoenjoyherlifethere2．Rosewas____________duringherstayincollege.A．outgoingandpopularB．braveandhard-workingC．honestandathleticD．calmandcreative3．WhichofthefollowingisincludedinRose’sspeech?A．Peoplewon’tgrowoldiftheystopplaying.B．Themoreyoulaugh,theyoungeryouwillbe.C．Peopleeasilybecomeoldiftheydomorethings.D．Timeisespeciallyimportanttoyoungpeople.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethestory?A．Livewithyourdream.B．Findsecretsofstayingyoung.C．Learnwhereveryouare.D．Behappyeveryday.F18、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacher

askedthem

towriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”

onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.

“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”

FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwas

Mrs.DorothySlaton,a

strict

teacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,

“What

will

youdo

inthefuture?”

Jeanfeltarushof

theoldenthusiasm

(热情),andwith

excitement

shewrotedowntheveryolddream

rightaway.Thenextthingthat

Mrs.Slatonsaidchanged

thecourseof

Jean’slife.

“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited

(无限的)

abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantif

youtry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt

thrilled

andtoldher

teacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped

(敲)

thedesk

top,

“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacing

allkindsof

difficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain

(机长)

of

theUnitedAirlineCompany.1．Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe

_____________.A．great B．impossible C．challenging D．reasonable2．Mrs.Slatonmay

think

that

_____________.A．Jean

isnotanicegirlB．onlysomeofherstudentshavegreat

abilitiesC．a

belief

helpstorealize

one’s

dreamD．herstudentsaregoodenoughto