广东省湛江市培才中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省湛江市培才中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasinNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when参考答案：A略2.Accordingtotheschoolrule,he______bepunishedifheislateforschoolagain.

A.can B.will C.may D.shall参考答案：D3.Myparentsstrongly_________my_________togotocollegeoutofBeijing,becausetheydon'tlikemybeingfarawayfromthem.A.enjoy;wish

B.oppose;attemptC.advocate;effort

D.object;desire参考答案：B考查动词辨析，句意:我的父母强烈的反对我试图离开北京去别的地方上大学，因为他们不喜欢我离他们很远，A.enjoy;wish

喜欢;希望

B.oppose;attempt反对;试图C.advocate;effort

提倡;试图D.object;desire反对;渴望，oppose是及物动词直接加名词，object多用于不及物动词后面加to再加名词，故选B.4.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to参考答案：A5.Notuntil_______home______hehadhadhiswalletstolen.A.hereturned,thathefound

B.hereturned,didhefindC.didhereturn,hefound

D.didhereturn,didhefind参考答案：B考查倒装句。句意：直到回家以后他才发现钱包被偷了。Notuntilhereturnedhome置于句首，从句不倒装，主句部分倒装。本处叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，借助于did。故选B。6.Ataroughestimate(估计),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D7.Yolandawentthroughthetestpaperoncemorecarefullyforfearthatshewould_______anyessentialdetails.A.betray

B.abandon

C.overlook

D.escape参考答案：C8.Bobis________crazyaboutBeethoventhatheknowsallhisworkswell.

A.so

B.such

C.too

D.much参考答案：A略9.Afterstudyinginmedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookin

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.tookaway参考答案：C10.OurgovernmenthasprotestedtimeandagainthatanyincreaseinarmssalestoTaiwanis_______theUSgovernment’s_______theChinesepeoplebuttheUSgovernmentjustturnsadeafeartoourprotest.A.breaking;promise

B.violating;commitmenttoC.damaging;promiseof

D.breaking;commitmentwith参考答案：B11.Ifateacheristoohard____hisstudents,theywon’t

tellhimthetruth.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with

参考答案：B12.–Isthereanythingwrong,Mary?Youlookupset.

–Nothingmuch.Infact,I______agoodfriendinhospital. A.havejustthought B.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthink D.willjustbethinking参考答案：B13.Wehavekeptin___touchwitheachotherfortwoyearsandhealwaysgivesmegoodadviceon___phone.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/参考答案：B14.Peoplekeepcomplainingabouttheserviceathospitals，and________moreandmorenursesarelosingtheirjobs.

A．meanwhile

B．however

C．instead

D．afterwards参考答案：A15.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A．infavourofB．inhonourof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D略16.Thecity’swatersupplyisnolonger_____foritsneeds. A.abrupt B.typical C.adequate D.considerate参考答案：C17.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys___________.A.playingfootball B.toplayfootball C.isplayingfootball D.playfootball参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Peopleusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,itisthe

56

(easy)waytotravelaround.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,

57

youwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks.Andbicyclesallowpeoplethe

58

(free)tomoveaboutthatothervehiclescan’tprovide.LastSaturday,

59

(accompany)bylovelyweather,Ijumpeduponmynewly-boughtbicycleseatandstartedhome.ItwasthefirsttimethatI

60

(ride)abikehere.Myfirstridehomewasorderly.Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscame

61

(run)swiftlyoutofnowhere.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheride

62

(careful).Crossingthestreetswaschallenging.Asyouknow,thestreetswerewide.Socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeeling

63

thebicyclewasexcellent.

64

Ifelttheairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhair,itseemedasifIwereontopoftheworldasIpassedby

65

(place)andpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.参考答案：56.easiest

57.whatever

58.freedom

59.accompanied

60.hadridden61.running

62.carefully

63.on

64.When/as

65.places三、阅读理解19.“Please,mother,dositdownandletmetrymyhand."saidFred,abright,activeboytwelveyearsold.Alookofreliefcameoverhismother'sfaceassheseatedherselfwholookedpaleandworn.Fredwashedthedishes,sweptthekitchen,andthensetoutforschool.Afterschool,hehurriedhome,setthetableandagainwashedthedishes.Hekeptoninthiswayforseveraldaystillhismotherwasabletoresumeherusualworkandhefeltfullyrewardedwhenthedoctor,whohappenedinoneday,said,"well,madam,it'smyopinionthatyouwouldbeverysickifyouhadnotkeptquiet"TheboysmissedFredbecausehehadbeeninthehabitofgoingearlytoschoolandstayingtoplayafteritwasdismissed.Theircuriositywasexcitedwhenhewouldgivenootherreasonthanthathewas"wantedathome".OneboysecretlydetectedFredwashingdishesfromhiskitchenwindowandreportedthisatschoolandvariouswerethegreetingspoorFredreceivedduringbreak."Well,youareabraveonetostayathomewashingdishes."“Girlboy!""PrettyBessie!""Lostyourapron,haven'tyou,Polly!"Fredwasnotwantingeitherinspiritorcourage,andhewasstronglytemptedtoresent（对....气愤）theseinsultsandtofightsomeboys.Buthisconsciousnessofrightandhisloveforhismotherhelpedhim.Whilehewasstrugglingforselfmastery,histeacherappearedatthedooroftheschoolhouse.Fredcaughthiseye,anditseemedtolook,ifitdidn'tsay,"Don'tgiveup!Bereallybrave!"

Heknewhisteacherhadheardtheinsultingremarksofhisthoughtlessschoolmates.ThehoysreceivednoticeduringthedaythatFredmustnotbeteasedinanymanner.Theyknewthattheleachermeantwhathesaid.4.Houdoweunderstandthedoctor'swords?A.Themotherwassickbecauseshedidn'tkeepquietB.EncouragemorechildrentolearnfromFred.C.The

motherrecoveredduetoherremainingquietD.Hopethemotherwouldexercisemorethankeepquiet.5.Whatdoestheword"greeting"inParagraph3referto?A.Teases. B.Admiringremarks.C.Criticisms. D.Sympatheticremarks.6.WhatdoweknowaboutFredinParagraph4?A.Fred's

courageenabledhimtotight.B.Fred'sloveformotherhelpedhimfight.C.Fredhadneitherspiritnorcouragetofight.D.Fred'saflectionformotherstoppedhimfighting.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AconsiderateteacherhelpedFred.B.Astrong-willedboyovercamehimself.C.Asickmo