《新理念高职英语实用教程1》(赵元)电子课件 新理念高职英语实用教程(1) 第一单元

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6Lead-inListening＆SpeakingPart

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6WatchthevideobyscanningtheQRcodeandfillintheblanks.Inthevideo,fourcollegestudentssharethereasonswhytheychosetheircolleges.1Becauseit’scentereddowntownandit’saroundeverything.Andit’sverybusyandit’svery___________________________________________togetinandoutofhere,youknow,throughthebuslineusingDART(大型运输系统运营商).Mygirlfriend.BecauseIwasatCollinbeforeandIdidn’tdosogreat.SoIthoughtifIwenttoaschoolwhereIhadsomebodytopushme,it’d________________________________,tryharder.convenienthelpmeoutIfeltthatthe________________________________ofeducationwashigherthanIhadseenanywhereelse.IpickedEastfieldjustbecauseIheardsomanygoodthingsaboutthe______________________________________here.AndIjustfeelliketheycareaboutyoupassingandcareaboutyou.qualityprofessorsReadtheabovesentencesandthensharethereasonwhyyouchoseyourcollegewithyourpartners.Herearesomesentencesforyourreference.2ItwasactuallytheonlyschoolthathadtheprogramIwantedtotake.Ichooseitbecauseitissobeautiful.Ithasamultitudeof(多种多样的)clubs.…(yourcollegename)wasrecommendedtomebymycollegecounselor(咨询师)athighschool.Itissoclosetomyhome.Ichosecometo…(yourcollegename)becauseIthinkit’seasierandcheaperforme.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.31.What’syourfirstimpressionofyourcollege?2.Whatisyourmajor?Whydidyouchooseit?3.Whatthingswouldyouliketododuringcollege?Lead-inListening＆SpeakingPart

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6Listentothedialoguesandfillintheblanks.1

WordsandExpressionsprovince 省份major 主修department 学院

settlein 习惯；安定下来accounting 会计学

maths 数学Dialogue1S:Itisafineday,isn’tit?M:Yes,Iliketheweatherinthecity.Bytheway,Iamfrom_________________Province.Mynameis________.Nicetomeetyou.S:Nicetomeetyou,too.IamStevenfrom_____________Province.Imajorin___________________.Whichdepartmentareyouin?M:IamintheDepartmentof______________andIamafreshmanonthecampus.Howaboutyou?S:Ihavebeenstudyingherefortwoyears.M:Really?Couldyoudomeasmallfavorandshowmearound?Iwanttotakeatourofthecampus.S:Noproblem.Letmeshowyouaround.HeilongjiangMaryShandongEnglishLawDialogue2S:Hi,Daisy!D:Hi,Simon.Nicetomeetyouagain.S:Ihopeyouaresettlinginatschool!D:Iam!I’vemadelotsoffriendsandIreallyenjoymy______________.S:Good!Metoo!Bytheway,youdidn’ttellmewhatyouarestudyinghere.D:Didn’tI?I’mdoing___________________________.S:Really?That’sgreat.Youhopetojoinacompanyaftergraduating?D:Maybe.MyparentsmovedtoCanadatheyearIwasborn.WearelivinginToronto.IsupposeImightgetajobinTorontowhenIgraduate.It’s_______________tosayreally.collegelifesoftwareengineeringhardDialogue2S:WhataboutyourfriendZoe?D:She’sfromAustralia.ShelivesinSydney.Herfatherrunsahotelbusinessthereandsheisstudyingadegreeinaccounting.S:Accounting?Really?Shemustbeverygoodatmaths.D:Iguessso.Whataboutyou,Simon?S:I’m__________________________.D:Great!SoI’llknowwhotocallifIeverneedalawyer.S:Sure.You’rewelcometocallanytime.goingtobealawyerListentothedialoguesagainandcheckyouranswers,andthenmakeadialogueaccordingtothesituationgivenbelow.Thefollowingsentencepatternsareforyourreference.2Situation:AsthecollegeEnglishCornerisrecruitingnewmembers,youandyourfriendwanttojoinin.Sinceitisthefirsttimetoseethemembers,thehostwantseveryonetointroducethemselvestoeachother.Mynameis...Iaminthedepartmentof...Iamavegetarian.Ihavetwoyoungersistersandoneelderbrother.Iamaneasy-goingperson.Icomefrom…Province.Imajorin…andIwanttobea/an...Myfavouritefoodis…Iamayoungmanofwideinterests.InmysparetimeIlikeplayingbasketball.I’dliketomeetdifferentpeople.ListentothesongGoodTimeandthenfillintheblanks.3ListentothesongGoodTimeandthenfillintheblanks.3WokeupontherightsideofthebedWhat’supwiththisPrincesong(1)______myhead?(2)_______________ifyou’redowntogetdowntonightCauseit’salwaysagoodtime(3)___________allmyclotheslikeIdidn’tcareHoppedintoacab,takemeanywhereI’minifyou’re(4)___________________tonightCauseit’salwaysagoodtimeinsideHandsupSleptindowntogetdownGoodmorningandgoodnightI’llwakeupattwilightIt’sgonnabe(5)___________Wedon’tevenhavetotryIt’salwaysagoodtime(Whooo)Whoa-oh-oh,oh-oh-oh,whoa-oh-ohIt’salwaysagoodtimeWhoa-oh-oh,oh-oh-ohWedon’tevenhavetotryIt’salwaysagoodtimealrightLead-inListening＆SpeakingPart

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6TextAIntensiveReading大学一年级我所学到的重要事情大学第一年的生活和以前相比差别很大。回首这一年，我懂得了一些很重要的道理，我多么希望我能提前明白这些！规划自己的学习PartⅢ★lookback回顾；回头看e.g.Heturnedtolookback,butbythenshewasoutofsight.他转头看去，但那时她已经不见了。Itwasn’tsuchabadexperiencewhenIlookbackonit.现在回想起来，我觉得那并不是一段特别糟糕的经历。BigLessonsILearntinMyFirstYear1Lifechangedalotformeinmyfirstyearofcollege.Lookingback,herearesomeofthebiggestlessonsI’velearntandhowIwishI’dknowntheminadvance!

DirectYourOwnStudyTextAIntensiveReading

★inadvance预先；提前e.g.Ifyouwanttogetthebook,youmustpayforitinadvance.如果你想得到这本书，你必须提前付款。It’scheaperifyoubooktheticketsinadvance.如果你提前订票，票价会便宜一些。LanguagePoint:“howIwishI’dknowntheminadvance”中，them一词代指前句中所指的lessons。文中为避免重复，故用代词代替。PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading2

Collegeisharderthanhighschoolbecauseeverythingisself-directed1.Ifyoulivebythesaying“due2tomorrow,dotomorrow”,self-directedlearningcanbequitedangerous.Inhighschool,whether3youlikeditornot,youwereforced4tolistentoyourteachers’lectures.However,incollegeyoucandecide5nottoattendalectureoneday.Butifyou’renotcareful,onedaycanturnintoweeks,thenintomonthsandbeforeyouknowit,somehowyouendupgoingawholesemesterwithoutlearninganything.在大学里学习要比在高中学习更为艰难，因为一切都是自主性的。如果你之前的学习习惯是“明天交明天做”，那么自我导向的学习方式对你来讲就具有一定的危险性。在高中，不管你喜不喜欢，总有人强制你去听老师讲课。但是在大学，去不去上今天的课都是自己决定。如果掉以轻心的话，一天不去上课可能会演变成数周不去、数月不去。在你意识到这些之前，一个学期就过去了，而你什么都没学到。★self-directed自主的，自我指导的e.g.Fellowstudentsandteachersaremuchimpressedbyherself-motivatedandselfdirectedlearningstyle.他的同学和老师们都十分欣赏她积极自主的学习方式。

★due/djuː/adj.expectedtohappen,arrive,etc.ataparticulartime预期的；到期的e.g.Thenextmeetingisduetobeheldinthreemonths’time.下次会议预计将在三个月后召开。★whether/ˈweðə(r)/conj.usedtoexpressadoubtorchoicebetweentwopossibilities（表示迟疑或两个可能性之间的选择）是否e.g.Heseemedundecidedwhethertogoorstay.他似乎还没有决定去留。★force/fɔːs/v.tomakesb.dosth.thattheydonotwanttodo强迫；迫使~sb.intosth./intodoingsth.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）e.g.ThePresidentwasforcedintoresigning.总统被迫辞职。~sb.todosth.某人被迫做某事e.g.Iwasforcedtotakeataxibecausethelastbushadleft.最后一班公共汽车已经开走，所以我只好坐了一辆出租汽车。★decide/dɪ'saɪd/v.tothinkcarefullyaboutthedifferentpossibilitiesthatareavailableandchooseoneofthem决定；下决心~betweenAandB/~againststh.对……做出抉择；决定；选定e.g.Itwasdifficulttodecidebetweenthetwocandidates.很难在这两个候选人之间决定取舍。Theydecidedagainsttakinglegalaction.他们决定不提起诉讼。LanguagePoint:“attendalecture”中，lecture为名词，与attend一起构成动宾短语，名词放在动词后，做动词宾语，构成动宾结构。★turnintotochangeandbecomesomeoneorsomethingdifferent,ortomakesomeoneorsomethingdothis变为；成为e.g.Theicyrainturnedintosnow.冰冷的雨变成了雪。Wethinkhe’llturnintoatop-classplayer.我们认为他会成为一流的选手。★endupdoingsth.以……告终e.g.SheendedupteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.她最后做了教师，教外国人学英语。Imustplaymysparetimewell,orIendupdoingnothing.我必须善于利用空闲的时间,否则生命将会在无所事事中告终。PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading3Mytipforsuccessfulself-directedlearningistocreateandmanageyourstudyspace.

CreateaStudySpace对于如何成功实现自我导向学习，我的建议是创建并合理管理自己的学习区域。创建一个学习区域

PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading4

WhenI’minthecomfort6ofmyownhome,inmywarmbedsurrounded7bysoftpillows8andblankets9,thereisnoefficient10studycomingoutofme.当躺在家里舒适的床上，被松软的枕头和毯子环绕的时候，我根本无法做到高效学习。

★

comfort/'kʌmfət/n.thestateofbeingphysicallyrelaxedandfreefrompain;thestateofhavingapleasantlife,witheverythingthatyouneed舒适；安慰e.g.Thehoteloffersahighstandardofcomfortandservice.这家旅馆提供高标准的舒适享受和优质服务。vt.tomakesb.whoisworriedorunhappyfeelbetterbybeingkindandsympathetictowardsthem安慰e.g.Itcomfortedhertofeelhisarmsaroundher.感受到他的拥抱使她得到安慰。

★

surround/sə‘raʊnd/v.tobeallaroundsth./sb.围绕；包围~sth./sb.with/bysth.围绕；环绕e.g.Talltreessurroundthelake.环湖都是大树。Thelakeissurroundedwith/bytrees.湖边树木环绕。AsachildIwassurroundedbyloveandkindness.幼年时我备受关爱。★

pillow/'pɪləʊ/n.枕头★

blanket/'blæŋkɪt/n.毛毯★

efficient/ɪ'fɪʃnt/adj.doingsth.wellandthoroughlywithnowasteoftime效率高的；有效的e.g.Shewasefficientandreliable.她办事很有效率，也很可靠。PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading5You’llhaveplentyofworktodoafterclasses,socreateaspacethat’sjustforstudy.KeepNetflix,socialmedia,TV,gamesandthethingsyoulikeawayfromthisarea.It’syourstudyzone,yourserious11space,andyourgo-there-to-get-it-donespace.

GetExtra12

Help

在大学，上完课后通常有很多作业要做，所以你需要创造一个专供学习的区域。视频网站，社交媒体，电视，游戏等其他的娱乐设备要统统远离这片区域。这就是你的学习空间，一个严肃的空间，一个在这里完成任务的空间。获取其他帮助

★plentyof

alargenumberof;lotsof大量；很多e.g.Childrenshouldhaveplentyofexercise.孩子们应该多锻炼身体。Arethereplentyoffreshfruitsandvegetablesinyourdiet?你的饮食中新鲜果蔬充足吗？

★keepsth.awayfrom

toavoidgoingnearsb./sth.远离……e.g.MostweekendsItrytokeepawayfromthelaptop,theInternetandwork.大多数周末，我尽量远离笔记本电脑、上网和工作。Keepawayfromtheedgeofthecliff.切莫靠近悬崖边。LanguagePoint:“KeepNetflix,socialmedia,TV,gamesandthethingsyoulikeawayfromthisarea”一句中thisarea，代指上句中studyspace。要准确把握代词所指代的具体东西。★serious

/'sɪəriəs/adj.严肃的；认真的★extra

/'ekstrə/adj.额外的PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading6

Joiningstudygroupsistheperfectwaytomeetlike-minded13peoplethatcanhelpyouifanythingisunclearorifyouhappentomisssomeinformationinyournotes.Ifyou’restruggling14withgrasping15aconcept16inoneofyourclasses,gototalktoyourprofessorsduringtheirofficehours.Youwon’tbelievehowmuchprofessorswanttohelpstudentswhoaremakinganeffort17tolearn.加入学习小组是一个遇见志趣相投的人的绝佳方式。这样，当你学习上有困惑或者笔记上遗漏重要知识点时，他们会给你很大帮助。如果在某堂课上你遇到棘手的，无法理解的概念，那就在教授们办公时间内去找他们谈谈吧。教授们都非常愿意帮助那些努力学习的学生。

★like-minded/ˌlaɪk'maɪndɪd/adj.想法相同的；志趣相投的★happento偶然，碰巧；发生于……e.g.Ihappentohaveanhonestpartner.碰巧我有一个诚实的伙伴。Idon’tknowwhatI’ddoifanythinghappenedtohim.我不知道一旦他出了事我该怎么办。

★struggle/'strʌgl/v.totryveryhardtodosth.whenitisdifficultorwhentherearealotofproblems奋斗，努力；挣扎~forsth.奋斗；努力；争取e.g.Fishstruggleforsurvivalwhenthewaterleveldropsinthelake.湖水水位下降时，鱼会拼命挣扎求生。~against/withsb./sth.斗争；抗争e.g.Hestruggledagainstcancerfortwoyears.他同癌症抗争了两年。★grasp/grɑːsp/v.(a)totakeafirmholdofsb./sth.抓住e.g.Hegraspedmyhandandshookitwarmly.他热情地抓住我的手握了起来。(b)tounderstandsth.completely理解e.g.Theyfailedtograsptheimportanceofhiswords.他们没有理解他的话的重要性。~achance/anopportunity急忙抓住，毫不犹豫地抓住（机会）e.g.Igraspedtheopportunitytoworkabroad.我毫不犹豫地抓住了去国外工作的机会。★concept/'kɒnsept/n.概念；观念★makeaneffort做出努力e.g.I’llmakeanefforttostopsmoking.我会努力戒烟。Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingcomprehension.你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。

★effort/'efət/n.努力PartⅢTextAIntensiveReading7

You’lllearnalotinyourfirstyear,butIwassurprisedbyjusthowmanypersonallessonsIpickedup,too.Theremightbehighsandlowsasyouadjust18tobeingacollegestudent,butifyoucanlearntodirectyourownstudy,createastudyspaceforyourselfandgetextrahelp,you’llhaveeverythingyouneedinthefirstyear.在第一年你要学的东西太多了，我对自己有如此多的感悟都有点吃惊。在你努力适应大学生这一身份的时候肯定会有一些起伏得失，但是如果你能学会规划自己的学习，创建专门的学习区域，主动去寻求外援，那么你就能在第一年学到所需的一切。

★pickup学会；获得；捡起e.g.Idon’twantRogertopickupanybadhabitsofspeech.我不想让罗杰养成任何坏的语言习惯。Theydependonthegoodwillofvisitorstopickuprubbish.他们相信游客会自觉捡起垃圾。★highsandlows起起伏伏；高潮和低谷e.g.Weallhaveexperiencedhighsandlowsinourlife.我们都经历过人生的高峰和低谷。He’sexperiencedallthehighsandlowsofanactor’slife.一个演员一生中的起起落落他都经历过了。★adjust/ə'dʒʌst/v.tochangesomethingslightly,especiallytomakeitmorecorrect,effective,orsuitable调整；适应~sth.tosth.调整；调节e.g.Adjustthelightingsoitissoftandrestful.调节灯光使其看上去既柔和又能给人带来舒缓感。~tosth./todoingsth./~oneselftosth.适应；习惯e.g.Howdidyouadjusttocollegelife?你是如何适应大学生活的？Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingalone.她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。You’llquicklyadjustyourselftocollegelife.你将很快适应大学生活。BigLessonsILearntinMyFirstYearNewWords1self-directed/ˌselfdɪ'rektɪd/adj.自主的；自我指导的2due/djuː/adj.预期的；到期的3whether/'weðə(r)/conj.是否；不论4force/fɔːs/vt.强迫；迫使n.力量；武力5decide/dɪ'saɪd/v.决定；下决心6comfort/'kʌmfət/n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰7surround/sə'raʊnd/vt.围绕；包围8pillow/'pɪləʊ/n.枕头9

blanket/'blæŋkɪt/n.毛毯10efficient/ɪ'fɪʃnt/adj.效率高的；有效的11serious/'sɪəriəs/adj.严肃的；认真的12extra/'ekstrə/adj.额外的13like-minded/ˌlaɪk'maɪndɪd/adj.想法相同的；志趣相投的14struggle/'strʌgl/v.&n.奋斗，努力；挣扎15grasp/grɑːsp/v.&n.理解；抓住16concept/'kɒnsept/n.概念；观念17

effort/'efət/n.努力18adjust/ə'dʒʌst/v.调整；适应lookback回顾；回头看e.g.Heturnedtolookback,butbythenshewasoutofsight.inadvance预先；提前e.g.Ifyouwanttogetthebook,youmustpayforitinadvance.turninto变为；成为e.g.Theicyrainturnedintosnow.endup(doingsth.)以……告终e.g.SheendedupteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.plentyof大量；很多e.g.Childrenshouldhaveplentyofexercise.keep(sth.)awayfrom远离……e.g.MostweekendsItrytokeepawayfromthelaptop,theInternetandwork.happento偶然，碰巧；发生于……e.g.Ihappentohaveanhonestpartner.makeaneffort作出努力e.g.I’llmakeanefforttostopsmoking.pickup学会；获得；捡起e.g.Idon’twantRogertopickupanybadhabitsofspeech.highsandlows起起伏伏；高潮和低谷e.g.Weallhaveexperiencedhighsandlowsinourlives.Netflix/‘netfliks/网飞公司（美国在线影片租赁提供商）1Lookingback,herearesomeofthebiggestlessonsI’velearntandhowIwishI’dknowntheminadvance!(Para.1)Lookingback为现在分词短语，作句子的状语；I’velearnt为省略that的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词lessons。and连接的前后两个句子为并列句，其中后面是由how引导的感叹句，hadknown表示虚拟语气。2WhenI’minthecomfortofmyownhome,inmywarmbedsurroundedbysoftpillowsandblankets,thereisnoefficientstudycomingoutofme.(Para.4)When后面引导的是条件状语从句，此处的comingoutofme修饰前面的efficientstudy。3You’llhaveplentyofworktodoafterclasses,socreateaspacethat’sjustforstudy.(Para.5)that’sjustforstudy为that引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词space。4Joiningstudygroupsistheperfectwaytomeetlike-mindedpeoplethatcanhelpyouifanythingisunclearorifyouhappentomisssomeinformationinyournotes.(Para.6)Joiningstudygroups为动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数形式；thatcanhelpyou为that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的like-mindedpeople。后面的or连接的是两个均由if引导的条件状语从句。5Youwon’tbelievehowmuchprofessorswanttohelpstudentswhoaremakinganefforttolearn.(Para.6)howmuchprofessorswanttohelpstudents为believe(that)引导的宾语从句；whoaremakinganefforttolearn为who引导的定语从句，修饰和限定先行词students。6Theremightbehighsandlowsasyouadjusttobeingacollegestudent,butifyoucanlearntodirectyourownstudy,createastudyspaceforyourselfandgetextrahelp,you’llhaveeverythingyouneedinthefirstyear!(Para.7)Theremightbe表示“可能会有……”；adjusttodoingsth.表示“适应于……”，此处to为介词，后接动词ing形式；从属连词as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着……”。but后面引导的是一个并列句，表转折。ReadTextAandthencompletethefollowingtable.1TheStudyAtmosphereTheTeacherTheColorfulActivities

Whatimpressedyoumostinyourfirstyear?123AnswerthefollowingquestionsbasedonTextAandthendiscusswithyourpartners.1.Inwhichaspectsdoestheauthorthinkcollegeisharderthanhighschool?2.Whatkindofenvironmentissuitableforyoutogethighlyeffectivelearning?3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’tmakesenseofacertainconceptfromclass?1Learningincollegeisself-directed.Youcandecidetomissalectureoneday.Butifyoumisstoomanylectures,youendupgoingawholesemesterwithoutlearninganything.2TheplacewhereisquietandIcankeepNetflix,socialmedia,TV,gamesandthethingsalikeawayfrom.(Open-ended)3Joiningstudygroupsortalkingtoyourprofessorsduringtheirofficehours.(Open-ended)Readthe7thparagraphaloudandreciteit.You’lllearnalotinyourfirstyear,butIwassurprisedbyjusthowmanypersonallessonsIpickedup,too.Theremightbehighsandlowsasyouadjusttobeingacollegestudent,butifyoucanlearntodirectyourownstudy,createastudyspaceforyourselfandgetextrahelp,you’llhaveeverythingyouneedinthefirstyear.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.41Someoftheseimpairments(缺陷)_____totrauma.2Theremustbeindividual_____________andmutualhelp.3Astrongmanwill_____________withthestormoffate.4Afteralongargument,wemadea_______wheretogoforourholiday.5Nowyoucanwatchthelatestfilmsinthe___________ofyourownroom.6Inanemergencyyoumightbe________tosellit.7Youdon’thaveto______________thesettingeverytimeyoutakeaphoto.8I’veputonaT-shirtundermysweaterfor__________warmth.dueeffortstruggledecisioncomfortforcedadjustextraAddun-,-(e)r,-oror-lytothefollowingwordstoformnewwordsandgivethecorrespondingChinesemeaningsofthenewwords.5AffixWordsNewWordsChineseMeaningsun-likecomfortablefair-(e)r,-orthinkprofesslearn-lyhappygladseriousunlike不同，不像uncomfortable不舒服的unfair不公平的thinker思想家professor教授learner学习者happily快乐地；高兴地；满足地gladly乐意地，情愿地；高兴地，欣然seriously严重地；严肃地；认真地ChoosethebestChinesetranslationforeachsentence.61Lookingback,herearesomeofthebiggestlessonsI’velearntandhowIwishI’dknowntheminadvance!A.回想起来，这里有很多我学过的课程，我希望我提前学到它们！B.回首过去，这里有一些我上过的课程，我多么希望我提前知道这些课程！C.回首这一年，我懂得了一些很重要的道理，我多么希望我能提前明白这些！2You’llhaveplentyofworktodoafterclasses,socreateaspacethat’sjustforstudy.A.课后你会做大量的作品，所以要创造一个研究空间。B.下课后通常有大量的作业要做，所以你需要创建一个专供学习的空间。C.课后你会有大量的工作要做，所以创建一个空间，只进行研究。CBCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivensentencestructures.7whether…ornot无论……e.g.Whetheryoulikeitornot,I’lldoit.不管你喜欢与否，我都要做这件事。1Italldependson_____________________________(他是否喜欢这个公司).2________________________(不管我们是否意识到),Englishisveryimportant.theremightbe…可能有……e.g.Theremightbesomefoodyouhavenevereatenbefore.这儿可能有你以前从没吃过的东西。1____________________(可能没有任何答案)toyourproblems.2Asyouhaveseen,____________________________________________(大学和高中很不一样).whetherhelikesthecompanyornotWhetherwerealizeitornotTheremightbenoanswertheremightbemuchdifferentfromcollegetohighschoolTextBExtensiveReadingPartⅢTextBExtensiveReadingWhatWeWish

Mydearchild,1Aswedroveofffromyourcollege,Iwantedtowritealettertotellyouallthatisonmymind.2First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.Gettingintocollegeisrealproof1ofhowgreatastudentyouare.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.我们的期望亲爱的孩子：当我们从你学校开车离开的时候，我就想写一封信告诉你我心中所想。首先，我想告诉你我们有多为你自豪。进入大学学习这件事能证明你学业上的优秀。你应该像我们一样为你自己感到自豪。★driveoff驾车离开e.g.Therobbersdroveoffinastolenvehicle.劫匪驾驶着一辆偷来的汽车逃跑了。

★proof

/pruːf/n.anyfactualevidencethathelpstoestablishthetruthofsomething证据；证明e.g.Thereisnoproofthattheknifebelongedtoher.没有证据证明那把刀子是属于她的。

★beproudof…为……感到自豪e.g.That’sabeautifulpieceofwork.Youshouldbeproudofit.那件作品非常漂亮，你应当为之自豪。未来的大学生活将会是你生命中最重要的一段时光。在大学里，你才会认识到学习究竟是怎样一回事。你会发现，在大学里学习渐渐从教师——教导模式变成导师——启迪模式，经历这个过程之后你就能独自学习了。所以认真对待每门课程，尽管学习内容可能不是生活中至关重要的，但是从中培养的学习技能将会是你一生的财富。PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading3

Yourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscover2whatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteachertaughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeaself-learner.Sotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn’tcritical3foryourlife,thelearningskillsyouacquire4willbesomethingyoucherish5forever.★discover/dɪ'skʌvə(r)/v.tobecomeawarethataparticularplaceorthingexists发现e.g.Shediscoveredthatthey’descaped.她发现他们已经逃跑了。Fromthegardenyouwalkdowntodiscoveralargeandbeautifullake.由花园往前走，你会发现一个宽阔美丽的湖。★take…seriously重视，认真对待e.g.Heisjoking.Don’ttakeitseriously.他在开玩笑，别当真。★critical

/'krɪtɪkl/adj.expressingdisapprovalofsb./sth.andsayingwhatyouthinkisbadaboutthem关键的；决定性的e.g.Thepresident’ssupportiscriticaltothisproject.总统的支持对该计划至关重要。★acquire

/ə'kwaɪə(r)/v.togainsth.byyourownefforts,abilityorbehavior获得；学到e.g.Havingreadthebook,shewillbeabletopassontheacquiredknowledgetoherstudents.读完此书，她便能将从书中所得传授给她的学生。★cherish

/'tʃerɪʃ/v.tolovesb./sth.verymuchandwanttoprotectthemorit珍惜e.g.Childrenneedtobecherished.儿童需要无微不至的爱护。PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading4

Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbetrapped6bywhatothersthinkorsay,butmakeupyourownmind.要以自己的热情为出发点，选择你喜欢的课去上。不要被他人的想法话语所影响，而是你自己拿主意。

★

trap

/træp/v.tokeepsb.inadangerousplaceorbadsituationthattheywanttogetoutofbutcannot使……陷入困境；诱捕e.g.Theyweretrappedintheburningbuilding.他们被困在燃烧着的楼房里。★

makeupone’smind下决心，决定e.g.Haveyoumadeupyourmindswheretogoforyourhoneymoon?你们决定好到哪里去度蜜月了吗？

在大学中最重要的还有交友和过得开心。大学时的朋友通常是一生的挚友。结交三五个亲密好友，不要担心朋友们的爱好、成绩、外表，甚至性格。PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading5

Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looks,orevenpersonalities7.★personality/ˌpɜːsə'næləti/n.个性；品格

PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading6

Startplanningearly.Whatwouldyouliketodo?Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwouldyouliketolearn?Ithinkyourplanofstudyingfashionisgood,andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetintotherightcourses.尽早开始规划，诸如你想做什么，想要在哪里生活，你想学什么。我觉得你学习时装的规划是个不错的想法。现在你就应该决定你想要成为什么，并着手修读那些合适的课程。

PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading7

Whetheritiscourseworkplanningormanagingyourtime,youshouldcontrolyourlife.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver’sseat—thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolofyourlifewillmakeyoufeelgreat.Tryit,andyou’llloveit!无论是课程规划还是时间管理，你都应该自己去掌控。我会一直在你身边支持你，但是现在已经到了需要你自己掌控人生的时候了，毕竟这是你自己的生活，你需要自己做主。这种感觉很棒，试试吧，你会爱上这种感觉。★

beincontrolof…控制……e.g.He’sreachedretiringage,buthe’sstillfirmlyincontrol.他虽然已到退休年龄，但仍大权在握。Ateachermustbeincontrolofhisclass.教员必须负责管好他的班。

PartⅢTextBExtensiveReading8

Collegeistheplacewhereyouhavethegreatestamount8offreetime,thefirstchancetobeindependent9,themostflexibility10tochange,andthelowestrisk11formakingmistakes,sopleasevalue12yourcollegeyears.Makefulluseofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny13,bebold14toexperiment15,learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessandchallenges16.在大学，你拥有最多的自主时间。第一次拥有独立的机会，改变起来最灵活，犯错误成本最低，所以你要珍惜大学这几年的时间，充分利