外研版高中英语必修二 （On the move）PartⅠ 教学课件

Unit3

Onthemove

PartⅠ

Startingout&Understandingideas导读：“YOURAISEMEUP”是由SecretGarden乐队于2002年3月26日发行的一首歌曲，收录在“OnceinaRedMoon”专辑中。该曲由BrendanGraham作词，RolfLovland作曲，曾在全球范围内被其他歌手翻唱为几十个版本。YouRaiseMeUpWhenIamdownand，ohmysoul，sowearyWhen①____________comeandmyheartburdenedbeThen，Iamstillandwaithereinthe②____________UntilyoucomeandsitawhilewithmeYouraisemeuptroublessilencesoIcanstandonmountainsYouraisemeuptowalkonstormyseasIam③____________whenIamonyourshouldersYou④____________meuptomorethanIcanbeThereisnolife—nolifewithoutitshungerstrongraiseEachrestlessheartbeatssoimperfectlyButwhenyou⑤____________andIamfilledwithwonderSometimes，IthinkIglimpseeternity...come你鼓舞了我当我失意低落之时

我的精神是那么疲倦不堪当烦恼困难袭来之际我的内心是那么负担沉重然而，我默默地伫立静静地等待直到你的来临片刻地和我在一起你激励了我故我能立足于群山之巅

你鼓舞了我

故我能行进于暴风雨的洋面

在你坚实的臂膀上我变得坚韧强壮

你的鼓励使我超越了自我世上没有——没有失去热望的生命

每颗悸动的心也都跳动得不那么完美但是你的到来

让我心中充满了奇迹

甚至有时我认为因为有你我瞥见了永恒……素

养

导

航AGamefortheWorldThesedays，footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.(1)GiventhatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon，wecouldevensay(2)thatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld！ThehistoryofthegamegoesbackovertwothousandyearstoAncientChina.Itwasthenknownas

cuju(kickball)，agame(3)usingaballofanimalskinswithhairinside.Goalswerehungintheair.Football(4)asweknowittodaystartedinGreatBritain，wherethegamewasgivennewrules.(5)Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.Itisalsoagame(6)thatisverycheaptoplay.Youdon’tneedexpensiveequipment；eventheballdoesn’thavetocostmuchmoney.Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags；justlikePelédid(7)whenhewasaboy.Anotherfactorbehindfootball’sglobalpopularityisthecreativityandexcitementonthefield.(8)Itisfunenoughtoattractmillionsofpeople.Youdonothavetobeafantorecognisetheskillofprofessionalplayers—(9)howtheyusetheirbodiestopass，scoreanddefendcanbeamazingtosee—ortofeeltheexcitementofagameendingwithasurprisingtwist.What’smore，footballhasbecomeoneofthebestwaysforpeopletocommunicate:itdoesnotrequirewords，buteveryoneunderstandsit.Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.Take，forexample，thefamousfootballgameonChristmasDay1914.WorldWarIhadbrokenoutmonthsbefore，butBritishandGermansoldiersputdowntheirgunsandplayedfootballtogether—onemomentofpeacetorememberduringyearsofconflict.“Somepeople(10)believefootballisamatteroflifeanddeath，...”saidBillShankly，thefamousfootballerandmanager.“Ican(11)assureyouitismuch，(12)muchmoreimportantthanthat.”Thismightsoundfunny，butoneonlyhastothinkabouttheEarthtorealise(13)thatourplanetisshapedlikeafootball.(1)Giventhat后接条件状语从句。(2)that引导宾语从句。(3)动词的-ing短语作定语。(4)句中有一个由as引导的定语从句和一个由where引导的非限制性定语从句。(5)that引导主语从句。(6)that引导定语从句。(7)when引导时间状语从句。(8)it是形式主语，其真正的主语是后面的toattractmillionsofpeople。(9)how引导的主语从句。(10)believe后接一个宾语从句。(11)assure后接一个宾语从句。(12)much修饰比较级。(13)that引导宾语从句。①oneofthemostpopularsports最流行的体育运动之一②take...to...把……带到……③gobackto追溯到；回到④beknownas以……著称⑤goaln.球门⑥intheair在空中⑦equipmentn.装备；设备⑧allovertheworld全世界⑨toone’sheart’scontent尽情地；心满意足地⑩bemadeof由……制成⑪plasticadj.塑料制的⑫onthefield在操场上；在田野⑬millionsof成千上万的；无数的⑭recognisev.认出⑮defendv.保卫；防护⑯endwith以……结束⑰what’smore更重要的是；另外⑱breakdown毁掉⑲take...forexample以……为例⑳onChristmasDay在圣诞节那天StepⅠ

GeneralreadingMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1A.Footballisasimplegametoplay.Para.2B.Footballhasbecomeoneofthebestwaysforpeopletocommunicate.Para.3C.thebeginningoffootballPara.4D.Footballisamatteroflifeanddeath.Para.5E.thereasonwhyfootballisgloballypopular答案

Para.1—C

Para.2—A

Para.3—E

Para.4—B

Para.5—DStepⅡ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Wheredidtheancientfootballcomefrom?A.Britain. B.Germany.C.America. D.China.2.Whyisfootballpopularallovertheworld?A.It’sasimplegametoplay.B.It’smadeofplastics.C.It’stooexpensiveandpopular.D.It’srequiredstrictly.3.What’sanotherreasonwhyfootballispopular?A.Thefootballfield.B.Itscreativityandexcitement.C.Itsfamousplayers.D.Theexcitedaudience.4.WhatwasunbelievableduringWorldWarⅠ？A.TheBritishandGermansoldiersfoughtfiercely.B.TheBritishandGermansoldierscommunicatedwarmly.C.TheBritishandGermansoldiersplayedfootballpeacefully.D.TheBritishandGermansoldiersbrokedownwallsonpurpose.5.WhowasBillShankly?A.ABritishsoldierandfootballplayer.B.AGermanmanagerandsoldier.C.Acoachofthetwocountries’footballteam.D.Afootballplayerandmanager.答案

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.DStepⅢ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Asweallknow，footballisapopularsportsintheworld.Ithas1.____________historyofovertwothousandyears.FootballcangobacktoAncientChina，whenitwasknownascuju，2.____________usedaballofanimalskinswithhairinside.3.____________(goal)werehungintheair.ModernfootballstartedinGreatBritain

wherethegamewasgivennewrules.awhichGoalsNotonly4.____________(be)footballasimplegamebutalsoitisverycheaptoplay，whichmakesitpopular.Peopleneedn’tbuyexpensiveequipmentandballs.Everywhereyoucanseekids5.____________(play)totheirhearts’contentwithaballwhichismadeofplasticbags.Anotherfactorwhichmakesfootball6.____________(global)popularisthecreativityandexcitementthatattractmillionsofpeople.What’smore，peoplehasregardedfootballasoneofthebestwaysforpeople7.____________(communicate):everyoneunderstandsitwithoutusingwords.Takethefamousfootballgame8.____________ChristmasDay1914forexample.DuringWorldWarIBritishandGermansoldiersunexpectedlyputdown9.____________(they)gunsandplayedfootballtogether.Somepeoplebelievefootballisamatteroflifeanddeath.Thismightsoundfunny，butifwethinkabouttheEarth，wecanrealisethatourplanet10.____________(shape)likeafootball.isplayinggloballytocommunicateontheirisshapedⅠ.词汇语境认知——写出语境中加黑单词的意义1.Theboyoftenwentsurfingwithmyfatherontheseabefore.____________2.Theyelectedhertorepresentthemonthecommittee.____________3.IfIsetmygoaltodoit，nothingcanstopme.____________4.Observingthelawshouldreallybethebasisofanyorganization.____________5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors，mostofwhicharebeyondourcontrol.____________冲浪代表目标基础因素Ⅱ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Inaddition，theyspendmoneyonfishing____________(equip)，fuelandboatrepairs.2.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsare____________(满意)withtheresult.3.Sherequestedthecommunity(社区)toturnthishouseintoashelteruponher____________(die).4.Puttingourselvesintheirshoesisofgreatimportancewhenwehave____________(冲突)withfriends.5.Alargenumberof____________(soldier)weresenttheretorescuethosetrappedinthebuildings.equipmentcontentdeathconflictssoldiersⅢ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.MyholidayisatanendandImust________________(回到)worktomorrow.2.Thegirloverthere________________(以……著称)anexcellentdancer.3.ItwasreportedthatthespaceshuttleChallengerbrokeup________________(在空中)manyyearsago.4.Heisagreattravellerandhasmovedaround________________(全世界).5.Thesebags________________(由……制成)variousmaterialsthatcanbeeasilytreatedwhentheybecomerubbish.6.Therewere________________(成千上万)peopletakingpartinthemovement.7.Hisspeechstartedwithasongand________________(以……结束)anothersong.gobacktoisknownasintheairallovertheworldaremadeofmillionsofendedwith1.representv.代表，表示；表现；描绘；象征·Talkaboutwhatyouthinkthesethingsrepresentinafootballgame.(教材P26)谈谈你认为这些东西在足球比赛中代表什么。►单句语法填空①____________(represent)ourschool，I’mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.②Herepresented____________(he)asanexpert.③Asa____________(represent)ofresettledpeople，Isupporttheconstructionoftheproject.Representinghimselfrepresentative单词一族representativen.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的用法总结represent...as/tobe...宣称……为……；把……描绘成……representoneselfas/tobe...自称是……名师提醒

represent作“向……描述/表达”讲时，不能直接跟“人”作宾语，常用结构为“representsthtosb”或“representtosbsth”。有类似用法的单词还有explain，suggest，announce，guarantee等。2.basisn.基础；根据·Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.(教材P26)足球是一项如此简单的运动，这也许是它受欢迎的基础。►单句语法填空①____________(base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason，youwillregretitsoonerorlater.②Withourknowledge____________(base)onpractice，wecanmakegreatcontributionstooursociety.►句式升级③Therestaurantisbasedontrust，anditisworkingallright.→________________，therestaurantisworkingallright.(改为分词短语作状语)BasingbasedBasedontrust单词一族basevt.以……为根据

n.基部；基地；基础basicadj.基本的；基础的

用法总结base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上bebasedon/upon以……为基础；依据……3.equipmentn.装备；设备，用具·Youdon’tneedexpensiveequipment...(教材P26)你不需要昂贵的设备……►单句语法填空①Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequipped________________(speak).②Wewantoursontohaveagoodeducationthatwillequiphim____________futurelife.►句式升级③Heisequippedwithmuchexperienceinteaching，soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.→____________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(过去分词作状语)→__________________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(现在分词作状语)tospeakforEquippedwithmuchexperienceinteachingEquippinghimselfwithmuchexperienceinteaching单词一族equipvt.&vi.装备；配备用法总结(1)equip...with...用……装备……beequippedwith配备着……equipsb/sthfor为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物beequippedtodosth能够胜任做某事(2)apieceofequipment一件装备名师提醒equipment是不可数名词，没有复数形式。4.contentn.满意，满足；内容；目录；成分

adj.满足的；满意的

vt.使满足·Allovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.(教材P26)在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地玩着一个由塑料袋做成的球。·Frommypointofview，youcannotbecontentwithsuchasmallsuccess.在我看来，你一定不会为这么小的成功而高兴。►单句语法填空①Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife，soheiscontent____________(live)inthecountry.②Shedroppedherpurseandthe____________(content)felloutonthefloor.tolivecontents用法总结(1)feel/becontentwith对……感到满足/满意becontenttodosth满足于做某事(2)contentsb/oneselfwithsth使某人满足于某事toone’sheart’scontent尽情地；心满意足地5.defendv.(在比赛中)防守，防卫；保护；保卫；辩护·Youdonothavetobeafantorecognisetheskillofprofessionalplayers—howtheyusetheirbodiestopass，scoreanddefendcanbeamazingtosee—ortofeeltheexcitementofagameendingwithasurprisingtwist.(教材P26)你不需要成为一个球迷就能认识到职业球员的技术——他们如何利用身体传球、得分和防守，这可能会让人惊讶——或者感受到比赛以一个令人惊讶的转折结束时的兴奋。·Indefenceofournation，manysoldierslosttheirlives.为了保卫我们的国家，很多战士献出了生命。►单句语法填空①Whenthedogattackedme，Idefended____________(I)withastick.②Theyhelpthebodydefenditself____________somekindsofinfections.③Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedin____________(defend)oftheircountry.myselfagainst/fromdefence单词一族defencen.防御；保卫用法总结(1)defend...from/against保护……以免受；防御defendoneself为自己辩护；自卫(2)indefenceof为了保卫；为……辩护名师提醒defend，defence表示“保卫，防御”，后接入侵者或造成危害者用介词against；若接被保护者用介词of。

6.conflictn.武装冲突，战斗，战争

vi.冲突；抵触·WorldWarIhadbrokenoutmonthsbefore，butBritishandGermansoldiersputdowntheirgunsandplayedfootballtogether—onemomentofpeacetorememberduringyearsofconflict.(教材P27)第一次世界大战在几个月前就爆发了，但是英国和德国的士兵放下武器，一起踢足球——这是多年冲突中值得纪念的和平时刻。►单句语法填空①Yourstatementis____________conflictwiththerestoftheevidence.②Shehadoftencomeintoconflict____________herhusband.inwith用法总结(1)inconflictwith与……冲突/与……矛盾comeintoconflictwith与……冲突/与……矛盾(2)conflictwith与……矛盾/冲突1.beknownas(＝befamousas)作为……而出名(as后常接表示身份、职业等的词)·Itwasthenknownas

cuju(kickball)，agameusingaballofanimalskinswithhairinside.(教材P26)它当时被称为蹴鞠(踢球)，是一种用兽皮做成的球，球里面有毛。►选用右栏短语填空①He________________hisskillinplayingfootball.②Virginia________________thebirthplaceofseveralUSApresidents.③StephenHawking________________thepeopleallovertheworld.isfamousforisfamousaswasfamousto【语境串记】SherlockHolmesisfamousasadetectiveandheisfamoustoeverybodyforhisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为一名侦探而出名，他以其敏捷的思维和细心的观察而闻名于世。短语记牢befamousfor(＝beknownfor)因……而出名(for后常接表示特点、特长等的词)befamousto(＝beknownto)为……所熟知(to后常接表示人的词)2.breakdown出故障；坏掉；失败；垮掉·Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.(教材P27)它能打破藩篱，让场上场下的人们走到一起。►写出下列句中breakdown的含义①Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.____________②Youwillbreakdownifyoualwaysstayuplate.____________③Weweredownloadinglearningmaterialswhenourcomputerbrokedown.____________④Bertocchiniagreesandhopesherteam’sfindingsmightonedayhelpemploytheenzymetobreakdownplasticsinlandfills.____________(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉出故障(化学)分解►选用右栏短语填空⑤Afteralongtimethematerialswill________________intheair.⑥Icouldhavetoldthestorybetterifsomanypeoplehadnot______________________.⑦Sheistryingto________________thebadhabit，whichmakesherparentshappy.⑧Afire________________lastnight，whichcausedalotofdamage.⑨Theroomisinamess.Itmusthavebeen________________whilewewereaway.breakupbrokeninbreakawayfrombrokeoutbrokeninto短语记牢breakup打碎；分裂；解体；结束；分手；放假breakin破门而入；打断(谈话等)breakinto强行闯入；突然……起来breakawayfrom脱离；挣脱breakoff(使)分离；(使)脱离；停止；中止breakout(战争、火灾)爆发；发生breakthrough冲破障碍；(在某领域)有进展或突破3.putdown记下；放下；镇压

·WorldWarIhadbrokenoutmonthsbefore，butBritishandGermansoldiersputdowntheirgunsandplayedfootballtogether.(教材P27)第一次世界大战在几个月前就爆发了，但是英国和德国士兵放下武器，一起踢足球。·Wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.我们不必去忍受污染。►选用右栏短语填空①Thewomanistryingto________________somemoneyforherson’seducationeverymonth.②You’dbetteraskyourchildrento________________allthetoys.③HespokesofastthatIcouldn’t________________whathesaid.④Ittookthevillagersabouttwohoursto________________thebigfire.putasideputawayputdownputout短语记牢putupwith容忍，忍受putaside节省；储蓄putaway收起来putforward提出；把……拨快putout扑灭1.Thatfootballissuchasimplegametoplayisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.(教材P26)足球是一项如此简单的运动，这也许是它受欢迎的基础。【分析】

不定式toplay作定语。【拓展】

当名词由最高级或last，first等表次序的词或是thebest以及theonly，thevery，theright等词修饰时，后面要用不定式作定语，这些名词与动词不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系。结构为：thefirst/last/best/right/only/very＋sb/sth＋todosth第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的一个……做某事的人/物·In1973，hebecame