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贵州遵义市达兴中学2024届九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Lisa,howisyourcousin?—Heisnow.Thankyou.A.morehealthier B.muchhealthier C.veryhealthier D.healthiest2、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A.enterB.enteringC.enteredD.toenter3、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t4、---Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____________inbreaks.-----Maybethey’retoosleepy.A.bright B.shiny C.closed D.open5、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willgo D.went6、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthat7、Ifyouarehungry,you________lineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyouphone.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t8、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo9、-Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheschooltalentshow?-OK,butadressmightbe____.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse10、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A.don’t B.doesn’tbe C.notbe D.don’tbeⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtogetmy1,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends2thatIshouldn’tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonthspregnant(怀孕)then.IpromisedthemthatI’dbevery3OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIaskedhertostaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelp4herbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthecrossing,avanstoppedandamancameoutwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedright5meandtoldmehe’descort(护送)me.AlthoughIrefused,hesaidthathewould.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas6Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandhewentaway.Ididnotgethisnameandcan7recognize(认出)himnow.Didhestopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianworkers8intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheworkingplacenearmyhome.Iwentoutandpassedthemmy9Itoldthemtheyshouldtakeandkeepit.Theyweresurprisedbymyaction.Theywereverygratefultome,probably10whyastrangerwasofferingsuchkindness.Iwassorelaxedandhappythatday.1.A.moneyB.bagC.carD.raincoat2.A.arguedB.receivedC.calmedD.disliked3.A.braveB.carefulC.proudD.helpful4.A.forB.aboutC.withD.on5.A.throughB.pastC.belowD.beside6.A.wetB.dryC.toughD.crowded7.A.oftenB.evenC.hardlyD.nearly8.A.fightingB.playingC.workingD.walking9.A.umbrellaB.coatC.loveD.kindness10.A.trainedB.wonderedC.talkedD.refusedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6.anytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DearGrandma,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbour,MrsLu,bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You’dloveourschoollibrary,Grandma.Therearesomanybooksonallkindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutengineering.Icouldn’treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearnmoreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthinkI’lltellyouaboutthem.Istudybiology.Itisaveryinterestingsubject.I’mlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatitdoes.Didyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It’scalled‘orbicularis’andit’sacirclemusclethatclosesyourmouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It’ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion(宗教).Ididn’tthinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearhowdifferentpeopleworship(崇拜).Wearelearningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.It’sreallydifficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotravelaroundtheworld.SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I’velearntthatSpanishisnotonlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmericatoo.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,Chile,andMexicoalsospeakSpanish.YouknowI’vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeakSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertime,doesn’tit?I’llcometovisityouagaininthenextholiday,whichIthinkisineightweeks’time.I’llbringyousomeofmynewbooksifyoulike.Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoonandtellmeallthevillagenews.Imissyouverymuch.Lotsoflove,Sara1.FromtheletterwecanknowthatGrandma’slegwas________.A.improving B.lost C.gettingworse D.hurt2.Thewriterhaslearntalotexcept________sinceshebegantostudybiology.A.thehumanbody B.akissingmuscleC.orbicularis D.circles3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Saraknowslittleaboutengineering.B.SarathinksSpanishisusefulbutnoteasytolearn.C.Grandmaprobablydoesn’tlikereadingbooksverymuch.D.ThesubjectsSaralearnsaredifferentfromtheoneshergrandmadid.B14、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody'sdreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,andthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpartinit.________________Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion:Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?Itseemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheirparents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobiscomputerprogramming.________________Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic(现实的)thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecomingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey’dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe’dlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey’dliketobeabletofly!ConclusionItwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Besides,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustcometrue.1.Somestudentswouldliketostartworkto______assoonaspossible.A.findjobstheyenjoyB.achievetheirdreamsC.tohelplookaftertheirfamiliesD.makemoneytogotouniversity2.Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?A.Ifitisagoodjob.B.Iftheycanenjoythework.C.Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.D.Iftheycanmakemoremoney.3.Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.4.Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?A.Tobeabletofly.B.Togotothemoon.C.TosailacrossthePacificOcean.D.Tobecomefamouspeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopinionofdreams?A.Giveupimpossibledreams.B.Commondreamsarenotsogood.C.Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.D.Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.C15、Canyourememberafacequicklyandneverforgetit?Ifso,thenyoucouldbeasuperrecognizer.Usuallyitiseasyforsomeonetorecognizethefacesoftheirfamilymembersandfriends.Butitcouldbedifficultforthemtorememberfacesthattheyhaveonlyseenonce.However,studieshavefoundthatsuperrecognizershaveamazingfacerecognitionskills.Theycanrememberatleast80percentoffacestheyhaveeverseen.AccordingtotheDailyMail,atleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers.AstudywascarriedoutinBournemouthUniversityofUKrecently.Researcherstriedtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytorememberfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson'snose.Theyalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotsmarterthanothers.Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(有限的)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearetwosubtypes(子类型)ofsuperrecognition.Someneverforgetfaces.Butforsome,ifyoushowpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodatrecognizingfacesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife.Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint.Superrecognizerscouldalsohelppolicefindknowntroublemakersandevenmissingpeopleinthecrowd.1.Thesuperrecognizerscanremember________ofthefacesthey'veeverseen.A.allB.atleast80percentC.atleast50percentD.half2.Whatdidtheuniversity'sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?A.Theyspendthesametimeonone'seyesandnose.B.Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson'snose.C.Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D.Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.3.Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?a.Onetypecandecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.b.Onetypecanonlyrecognizechildren'sfaces.c.Onetypecanrememberfacesthey'veseenforever.d.Onetypecaneasilydrawapictureofthefacestheysaw.A.a,cB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applied”meaninthepassage?A.developedB.askedC.shownD.used5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A.Moresubtypesofsuperrecognition.B.Reasonsofdifferentsubtypes.C.Usesofsuperrecognitioninsomejobs.D.Howtobeasuperrecognizer.D16、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmlandaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestsliketheseleftin20to30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld,inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts,forexample,cropswillnotgrowthere.What'sworse,itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange,whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts"inthispassage?A.Farmland.B.Sands.C.Greenfields.D.Villages.2.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforestsB.whyalotofanimalsdisappearC.wheretheforestsareD.thereasonsforformingthedeserts3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.B.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.D.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.E17、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Thinkagain.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.“Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn’tliketea.Wethoughtdrinkingteawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawas____somethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.”SeveralyearsagoUS____Madonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren’sbook____calledTheEnglishRoses.Shelaunchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingteafashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(预定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趋向)hadalsotakenoffintheUS.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaoflivinglifeataslowerpace.Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketospendtheirtime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.(小题1)Tenyearsago,teawas_____________.A.instyleB.fashionedC.old-fashionedD.cool2.(小题2)What’sthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?A.流行偶像B.流行歌星C.流行音乐D.流行明星3.(小题3)TheEnglishRosesisthenameofa_____________.A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book4.(小题4)Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir__________.A.friendsB.parentsC.grandparentsD.classmates5.(小题5)Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink______.A.coffeeB.teaC.orangeD.drinksF18、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followtheserules:①Restyourwristsonsomething.②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif__________.A.yousit60cmawayB.youreyesaretooclosetoitC.thewindowisonyourleftorright2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou__________.A.moveinthesameway
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